CN108713533A - A kind of release device and method for releasing of natural enemy insect - Google Patents
A kind of release device and method for releasing of natural enemy insect Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108713533A CN108713533A CN201810542596.6A CN201810542596A CN108713533A CN 108713533 A CN108713533 A CN 108713533A CN 201810542596 A CN201810542596 A CN 201810542596A CN 108713533 A CN108713533 A CN 108713533A
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- lightweight
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- softwood
- block
- sliding block
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of release device of natural enemy insect, including supporting rod and the lightweight softwood box equipped with natural enemy insect, the top of supporting rod is equipped with block；Sliding block is slidably connected on supporting rod, and sliding block is equipped with the accessory plate for being used to support lightweight softwood box；Block is located on the movement locus of sliding block；The spacing for being smaller than lightweight softwood box and supporting rod of block and supporting rod；The bottom of supporting rod is equipped with the relieving mechanism for limiting, unclamping to sliding block, and the first spring is equipped between relieving mechanism and sliding block；The top of lightweight softwood box is equipped with outlet, and the bottom of lightweight softwood box is equipped with weight block；In use, ensure that sliding block is located in relieving mechanism, and the first spring is compressive state；It is disappeared to the position-limiting action of sliding block by relieving mechanism, lightweight softwood box makees parabolic motion under the action of inertia.This programme mainly solves the problems, such as that the mode of current aircraft release natural enemy insect is of high cost, complicated for operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to capture or insecticidal stationary installation technical field of going out.
Background technology
Natural enemy insect is a kind of parasitic or the other insects of predation insects, and natural enemy insect release is agricultural pests biological control
Key technique in technology.
Currently, natural enemy insect delivery mode mainly has artificial release, machinery release and aircraft release three categories.Artificial Release
Put low for equipment requirements, technology is easily grasped；But release efficiency is low, needs a large amount of labours.Machinery release is more in foreign countries' use,
It is domestic to be reported there is not yet using, mainly natural enemy insect is sprayed away using wind-force, achievees the purpose that uniformly to discharge；But natural enemy
Insect machinery delivery mode is suitable only for the small natural enemy monoid such as Predatory Mites, and universality is poor.Aircraft is primarily referred to as unmanned plane, profit
Gradual promote of technology that natural enemy insect is discharged with unmanned plane is come, which is suitable for agriculture of certain scale and flat landform
Industry region；But for peasant, higher unmanned plane price and skilled unmanned plane driving efficiency are also no small obstacle.Thus
As it can be seen that current shortage one kind is of low cost, easy to operate, is suitable for current agricultural management mode (small scale, San Huduo, plot are small)
Natural enemy insect release device and method.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of release device and method for releasing of natural enemy insect, day is discharged to solve current aircraft
Oppose the mode of insect problem of high cost, complicated for operation.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is as follows：A kind of release device of natural enemy insect, including support
The top of bar and lightweight softwood box equipped with natural enemy insect, the supporting rod is equipped with block；It is slidably connected on the supporting rod
Sliding block, and sliding block is equipped with the accessory plate for being used to support lightweight softwood box；The block is located on the movement locus of sliding block；It is described
The spacing for being smaller than lightweight softwood box and supporting rod of block and supporting rod；The bottom of the supporting rod is equipped with for sliding block
Limit, the relieving mechanism unclamped, and the first spring is equipped between relieving mechanism and sliding block；The top of the lightweight softwood box is equipped with
The bottom of outlet, lightweight softwood box is equipped with weight block.
The principle and advantage of base case：
1, this programme mainly by the elastic potential energy of the first spring with movable slider and lightweight softwood box along the path of supporting rod
Mobile, sliding block stop motion under the blocking of block, lightweight softwood box makees parabolic motion under the action of inertia, you can will be light
Matter softwood box is thrown to required soil；Compared to the delivery mode of current natural enemy insect, this programme is not necessarily to consume any energy,
Effectively reduce cost input；Also, this programme is easy to operate, highly practical, is suitable for the smaller natural enemy monoid of the bodily form.
2, lightweight softwood box is under the gravity of weight block so that the top of lightweight softwood box upward, lightweight softwood box
Bottom land at first, can avoid lightweight softwood box arbitrarily rotate in the air and cause the injury to natural enemy insect.
Further, the lightweight softwood box is cylindrical；The block is equipped with guide pad, and guide pad is far from block
One end is equipped with wedge surface；The bottom of the block is equipped with the cutter for cutting rubber cord；The sliding block be equipped with for it is light
The rubber cord of matter softwood box connection；The top of the lightweight softwood box is circumferentially equidistant to be hinged with several swing arms, and swing arm and lightweight
Second spring is equipped between softwood box；The one end of several swing arms far from lightweight softwood box offsets setting；Two neighboring institute
It states and is equipped with silk between swing arm；The both sides of the lightweight softwood box are equipped with the guide groove slided for guide pad, the guiding
The first tapered wedges to match with wedge surface are slidably connected in slot, and the first tapered wedges are equipped with the first permanent magnet；Described first
Transmission arm is hinged on tapered wedges, and the one end of transmission arm far from the first tapered wedges and swing arm are hinged；The lightweight softwood box
Both sides are also equipped with the transverse groove communicated with guide groove, and are equipped with for second permanent magnetism attracting with the first permanent magnet in transverse groove
Iron.
By above-mentioned setting sliding block and lightweight softwood are further increased using rubber cord connection sliding block and lightweight softwood box
The stability of box connection；Sliding block and lightweight softwood box move under the action of the first spring to the direction of block, utilize cutter
Realize the cutting to rubber cord so that sliding block is only affiliated on the auxiliary board；Sliding block and lightweight softwood box continue to move to, and utilize guiding
Block pushes the first tapered wedges to be moved along the path of guide groove；When sliding block and block bump against simultaneously stop motion, the first tapered wedges move
It moves to transverse groove, the first permanent magnet on the first tapered wedges is under the magneticaction of the second permanent magnet to the side of the second permanent magnet
To movement, final first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet are attracting, and the first tapered wedges are located in transverse groove with this；Guide pad is logical
Promotion can be played the role of to the first tapered wedges by crossing inclined-plane.
Guide pad movement can also drive swing arm to rotate by transmission arm, and several swing arms are under the drive of silk to guide pad
Mobile direction rotation；Umbrella is collectively formed in several swing arms and silk, and lightweight softwood box makees parabola work under the action of inertia
Make, both can guarantee the top of lightweight softwood box upward, the bottom of lightweight softwood box is downward；Lightweight softwood box whereabouts can also be slowed down
Speed and ensure that lightweight softwood box slowly lands, and then natural enemy insect is avoided to wound in lightweight softwood box.
Several swing arms offset, and are provided with silk between two neighboring swing arm, can be right by swing arm, second spring and silk
Lightweight softwood box plays the role of sealing.
Further, the relieving mechanism includes the first rack and the fixed block affixed with the first spring；The fixed block
Top is equipped with groove；The both sides of the fixed block are equipped with the first through hole communicated with groove and the second through-hole, first tooth
Item is slidably connected with first through hole, and third spring is equipped between the first rack and fixed block；First rack is equipped with the
Two tapered wedges；The second rack is slidably connected in second through-hole；The both sides of the fixed block are both provided with asessory shaft, and auxiliary
It helps on axis and is rotatably connected to and the first rack, the second rack meshed gears；The bottom of the sliding block is in and the second tapered wedges phase
Matched taper；The both sides of the sliding block are equipped with the locating slot stretched into for the second tapered wedges.
By above-mentioned setting, the bottom of fixed block is stretched into groove and squeezes the second tapered wedges and moved along the path of first through hole
Dynamic, third spring is compressive state；When the second tapered wedges are communicated with first through hole, effect of second tapered wedges in third spring
Under stretch into locating slot, the positioning to fixed block is realized with this；When need discharge natural enemy insect when, hand squeeze the second rack to
The direction of supporting rod is moved, and the second rack drives the first rack to be moved to the direction of remotely located slot by gear so that first
The second tapered wedges on rack remove locating slot, and sliding block can move under the action of the first spring to the direction of block.
Further, second rack is equipped with rubber layer.By above-mentioned setting, since rubber layer is flexible material, profit
It replaces the second rack directly to be contacted with hand with rubber layer, effectively reduces the extruding sense to hand, i.e. feeling of pain.
Further, the accessory plate is equipped with the limiting slot for placing lightweight softwood box.By above-mentioned setting, by lightweight
Softwood box is positioned in limiting slot, can further improve the limit effect to lightweight softwood box.
Another base case of the present invention is as follows：A kind of method for releasing of natural enemy insect release device：Including following step
Suddenly：
Step 1：Prepare；Lightweight softwood box equipped with natural enemy insect is positioned on accessory plate；By manually along supporting rod
Path band movable slider slide so that accessory plate also moves together；Sliding block is limited by relieving mechanism, and the first spring is
Compressive state；
Step 2：Release；Relieving mechanism disappears to the position-limiting action of sliding block so that sliding block edge under the action of the first spring
It moves in the direction of the road radial stop of supporting rod so that sliding block bumps against with block；Sliding block stop motion under the action of block, gently
Matter softwood box makees parabolic motion under the action of inertia；Lightweight softwood box is under the gravity of weight block so that lightweight is soft
It lands at first the bottom of material box；Natural enemy insect flies out from outlet again.
The principle and advantage of base case：By the mobile cooperation relieving mechanism of lightweight softwood box the first spring is stored up
Energy；Pass through relieving mechanism again and discharge lightweight softwood box so that the elastic potential energy that lightweight softwood box relies only on the first spring can incite somebody to action
Natural enemy insect launches away, and this ejection type delivery mode does not depend on extra power, and all operationss are simple；Also, compared to people
Work release effectively increases release efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the release device embodiment one of natural enemy insect of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the release device embodiment two of natural enemy insect of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of sliding block in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the vertical view that block is connect with guide pad in Fig. 2.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described below by specific implementation mode：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Supporting rod 1, lightweight softwood box 2, block 3, sliding block 4, accessory plate 5,
One spring 6, outlet 7, weight block 8, guide pad 9, cutter 10, rubber cord 11, swing arm 12, second spring 13, guide groove 14, the
It is one tapered wedges 15, the first permanent magnet 16, transmission arm 17, transverse groove 18, the second permanent magnet 19, the first rack 20, fixed block 21, recessed
Slot 22, third spring 23, the second tapered wedges 24, the second rack 25, asessory shaft 26, gear 27, locating slot 28, rubber layer 29, cross
To plate 30, position limit arm 31, the 4th spring 32.
Embodiment one
Substantially as shown in Fig. 1：A kind of release device of natural enemy insect, including supporting rod 1 and equipped with the light of natural enemy insect
The top of matter softwood box 2, supporting rod 1 is connected with block 3；Sliding block 4 is slidably connected on supporting rod 1, and affixed useful on sliding block 4
In the accessory plate 5 of support lightweight softwood box 2；Block 3 is located on the movement locus of sliding block 4；Block 3 and the spacing of supporting rod 1 are small
In the spacing of lightweight softwood box 2 and supporting rod 1.
In the present embodiment, relieving mechanism includes the transverse plate 30 affixed with supporting rod 1 and hinged with the both sides of transverse plate 30
Position limit arm 31, the 4th spring 32 is connected between position limit arm 31 and transverse plate 30；The first spring 6 is wound on supporting rod 1, and
The upper end of first spring 6 and sliding block 4 are affixed, and the lower end of the first spring 6 and transverse plate 30 are affixed.
In the present embodiment, lightweight softwood box 2 is made by the scraps of paper；The top of lightweight softwood box 2 offers outlet 7, lightweight
The bottom of softwood box 2 is connected with weight block 8.
Using the method for releasing of above-mentioned natural enemy insect release device：Include the following steps：
Step 1：Prepare；Lightweight softwood box 2 equipped with natural enemy insect is positioned on accessory plate 5；By manually along support
The path band movable slider 4 of bar 1 slides so that accessory plate 5 also moves together；
Rotating two position limit arms 31 so that two position limit arms 31 generate gap, and the spacing of two position limit arms 31 increases, the
Four springs 32 stretch；Sliding block 4 is stretched into the gap of two position limit arms 31 and is offseted with two position limit arms 31, the 4th spring is utilized
The reaction force of 32 pairs of position limit arms 31 realizes the limit to sliding block 4, and the first spring 6 is compressive state；
Step 2：Release；Rotate two position limit arms 31 so that the spacing of two position limit arms 31 is more than the width of sliding block 4, sliding
It moves in the direction of road radial stop 3 of the block 4 under the action of the first spring 6 along supporting rod 1 so that sliding block 4 bumps against with block 3；
Stop motion under the action of block 3 of sliding block 4, lightweight softwood box 2 make parabolic motion under the action of inertia；Lightweight softwood box
2 under the gravity of weight block 8 so that lands at first the bottom of lightweight softwood box 2；Natural enemy insect flies out i.e. from outlet 7 again
It can.
Embodiment two
As shown in attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, embodiment two and the structure and embodiment of embodiment one are essentially identical, different
Place is：The external form of lightweight softwood box 2 is cylindrical, and the internal chamber sectional view of lightweight softwood box 2 is trapezoidal；Such as attached drawing 4
It is shown, be connected with arc block on block 3, and the both sides of arc block are connected with guide pad 9, and guide pad 9 far from block 3 one
End is provided with wedge surface；The bottom of block 3 is equipped with the cutter 10 for cutting rubber cord 11；Be connected on sliding block 4 for
The rubber cord 11 that lightweight softwood box 2 connects；The top of lightweight softwood box 2 is circumferentially equidistant to be hinged with several swing arms 12, and swing arm 12
It is connected with second spring 13 between lightweight softwood box 2；The one end of several swing arms 12 far from lightweight softwood box 2 offsets setting；
It is provided with silk between two neighboring swing arm 12；The both sides of lightweight softwood box 2 offer the guide groove slided for guide pad 9
14, the first tapered wedges 15 to match with wedge surface are slidably connected in guide groove 14, and are equipped with first on the first tapered wedges 15
Permanent magnet 16；Transmission arm 17, and transmission arm 17 one end and swing arm far from the first tapered wedges 15 are hinged on first tapered wedges 15
12 is hinged；The both sides of lightweight softwood box 2 also offer the transverse groove 18 communicated with guide groove 14, and are equipped in transverse groove 18
For second permanent magnet 19 attracting with the first permanent magnet 16.
Using 11 connection sliding block 4 of rubber cord and lightweight softwood box 2, further increase what sliding block 4 was connect with lightweight softwood box 2
Stability；Sliding block 4 and lightweight softwood box 2 move under the action of the first spring 6 to the direction of block 3, real using cutter 10
Now to the cutting of rubber cord 11 so that sliding block 4 is only affiliated on accessory plate 5；Sliding block 4 and lightweight softwood box 2 continue to move to, and utilize
Guide pad 9 pushes the first tapered wedges 15 to be moved along the path of guide groove 14；When sliding block 4 and block 3 bump against simultaneously stop motion, the
One tapered wedges 15 are moved at transverse groove 18, and the first permanent magnet 16 on the first tapered wedges 15 is made in the magnetic force of the second permanent magnet 19
It is moved to the direction of the second permanent magnet 19 with lower, final first permanent magnet 16 and the second permanent magnet 19 are attracting, oblique by first with this
Voussoir 15 is located in transverse groove 18；Guide pad 9 can play the role of promotion by inclined-plane to the first tapered wedges 15.
The movement of guide pad 9 can also drive swing arm 12 to rotate by transmission arm 17, and several swing arms 12 are equal under the drive of silk
The direction moved to guide pad 9 rotates；Umbrella, effect of the lightweight softwood box 2 in inertia is collectively formed in several swing arms 12 and silk
Under make parabola work, both can guarantee the top of lightweight softwood box 2 upward, the bottom of lightweight softwood box 2 is downward；It can also slow down light
The speed and guarantee lightweight softwood box 2 that matter softwood box 2 falls slowly are landed, and then avoid natural enemy insect in lightweight softwood box 2
It is interior to wound.
Several swing arms 12 offset, and are provided with silk between two neighboring swing arm 12, pass through swing arm 12,13 and of second spring
Silk can play the role of sealing to lightweight softwood box 2.
In the present embodiment, relieving mechanism includes the first rack 20 and the fixed block 21 affixed with the first spring 6；Fixed block 21
Top open up fluted 22；The both sides of fixed block 21 offer the first through hole communicated with groove 22 and the second through-hole, the
One rack 20 is slidably connected with first through hole, and is connected with third spring 23 between the first rack 20 and fixed block 21；First tooth
The second tapered wedges 24 are connected on item 20；The second rack 25 is slidably connected in second through-hole；The both sides of fixed block 21 are respectively provided with
There is asessory shaft 26, and is rotatably connected on asessory shaft 26 and the first rack 20,25 meshed gears 27 of the second rack；Sliding block 4
Bottom is in the taper to match with the second tapered wedges 24；The both sides of sliding block 4 are offered determines for what the second tapered wedges 24 stretched into
Position slot 28.
The bottom of fixed block 21 is stretched into groove 22 and squeezes the second tapered wedges 24 and moved along the path of first through hole, third
Spring 23 is compressive state；When the second tapered wedges 24 are communicated with first through hole, work of second tapered wedges 24 in third spring 23
It is stretched under in locating slot 28, the positioning to fixed block 21 is realized with this；When needing to discharge natural enemy insect, hand squeezes second
Rack 25 is moved to the direction of supporting rod 1, and the second rack 25 drives the first rack 20 to remotely located slot 28 by gear 27
It moves in direction so that the second tapered wedges 24 on the first rack 20 remove locating slot 28, and sliding block 4 can be in the work of the first spring 6
It is moved to the direction of block 3 with lower.
In the present embodiment, it is connected with rubber layer 29 on the second rack 25, since rubber layer 29 is flexible material, utilizes rubber
Layer 29 is directly contacted with hand instead of the second rack 25, effectively reduces the extruding sense to hand, i.e. feeling of pain.
In the present embodiment, the limiting slot for placing lightweight softwood box 2 is offered on accessory plate 5, and lightweight softwood box 2 is put
It is placed in limiting slot, can further improve the limit effect to lightweight softwood box 2.
In the present embodiment, lightweight softwood box 2 is plastics box；Lightweight softwood box 2 can be also made by the scraps of paper.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real
The effect and patent practicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of release device of natural enemy insect, it is characterised in that：Lightweight softwood box including supporting rod and equipped with natural enemy insect,
The top of the supporting rod is equipped with block；Sliding block is slidably connected on the supporting rod, and sliding block is equipped with and is used to support lightweight
The accessory plate of softwood box；The block is located on the movement locus of sliding block；The block and supporting rod to be smaller than lightweight soft
The spacing of material box and supporting rod；The bottom of the supporting rod is equipped with the relieving mechanism for limiting, unclamping to sliding block, and machine for releasing
The first spring is equipped between structure and sliding block；The top of the lightweight softwood box is equipped with outlet, and the bottom of lightweight softwood box is equipped with weight
Object block.
2. the release device of natural enemy insect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lightweight softwood box is in cylinder
Shape；The block is equipped with guide pad, and the one end of guide pad far from block is equipped with wedge surface；The bottom of the block is equipped with and is used for
Cut the cutter of rubber cord；The sliding block is equipped with the rubber cord for being connect with lightweight softwood box；The lightweight softwood box
Top it is circumferentially equidistant be hinged with several swing arms, and second spring is equipped between swing arm and lightweight softwood box；Several swing arms
One end far from lightweight softwood box offsets setting；Silk is equipped between the two neighboring swing arm；The lightweight softwood box
Both sides are equipped with the guide groove slided for guide pad, and the first inclined wedge to match with wedge surface is slidably connected in the guide groove
Block, and the first tapered wedges are equipped with the first permanent magnet；Transmission arm is hinged on first tapered wedges, and transmission arm is far from first
One end of tapered wedges is hinged with swing arm；The both sides of the lightweight softwood box are also equipped with the transverse groove communicated with guide groove, and horizontal
It is equipped with into slot for second permanent magnet attracting with the first permanent magnet.
3. the release device of natural enemy insect according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The relieving mechanism includes the first tooth
Item and the fixed block affixed with the first spring；The top of the fixed block is equipped with groove；The both sides of the fixed block be equipped with
The first through hole and the second through-hole that groove communicates, first rack is slidably connected with first through hole, and the first rack and fixation
Third spring is equipped between block；First rack is equipped with the second tapered wedges；Second is slidably connected in second through-hole
Rack；The both sides of the fixed block are both provided with asessory shaft, and are rotatably connected on asessory shaft and are nibbled with the first rack, the second rack
The gear of conjunction；The bottom of the sliding block is in the taper to match with the second tapered wedges；The both sides of the sliding block are equipped with for
The locating slot that two tapered wedges stretch into.
4. the release device of natural enemy insect according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Second rack is equipped with rubber
Layer.
5. the release device of natural enemy insect according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The accessory plate is equipped with for putting
Set the limiting slot of lightweight softwood box.
6. a kind of method for releasing of natural enemy insect release device：It is characterized by comprising the following steps：
Step 1：Prepare；Lightweight softwood box equipped with natural enemy insect is positioned on accessory plate；By manually along the road of supporting rod
Diameter band movable slider slides so that accessory plate also moves together；Sliding block is limited by relieving mechanism, and the first spring is compression
State；
Step 2：Release；Relieving mechanism disappears to the position-limiting action of sliding block so that sliding block is under the action of the first spring along support
It moves in the direction of the road radial stop of bar so that sliding block bumps against with block；Sliding block stop motion under the action of block, lightweight are soft
Material box makees parabolic motion under the action of inertia；Lightweight softwood box is under the gravity of weight block so that lightweight softwood box
Bottom land at first；Natural enemy insect flies out from outlet again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810542596.6A CN108713533B (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | Releasing device and releasing method for natural enemy insects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810542596.6A CN108713533B (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | Releasing device and releasing method for natural enemy insects |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108713533A true CN108713533A (en) | 2018-10-30 |
| CN108713533B CN108713533B (en) | 2021-04-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810542596.6A Active CN108713533B (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | Releasing device and releasing method for natural enemy insects |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113428350A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-09-24 | 山东水利职业学院 | Unmanned aerial vehicle natural enemy insect releaser |
| CN113749070A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-07 | 邯郸市农业科学院 | Wheat aphid prevention and cure device |
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| CN113428350A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-09-24 | 山东水利职业学院 | Unmanned aerial vehicle natural enemy insect releaser |
| CN113428350B (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2022-06-28 | 山东水利职业学院 | Unmanned aerial vehicle natural enemy insect releaser |
| CN113749070A (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2021-12-07 | 邯郸市农业科学院 | Wheat aphid prevention and cure device |
| CN113749070B (en) * | 2021-10-12 | 2022-08-16 | 邯郸市农业科学院 | Wheat aphid prevention and cure device |
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