CN201488480U - A combination drying equipment of solar energy and air source heat pump - Google Patents
A combination drying equipment of solar energy and air source heat pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201488480U CN201488480U CN2009201644176U CN200920164417U CN201488480U CN 201488480 U CN201488480 U CN 201488480U CN 2009201644176 U CN2009201644176 U CN 2009201644176U CN 200920164417 U CN200920164417 U CN 200920164417U CN 201488480 U CN201488480 U CN 201488480U
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- heat pump
- solar energy
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种太阳能与空气源热泵组合干燥设备，干燥房的屋顶面为透明盖板，干燥房内具有进、出风口的直立隔板和干燥房内的横隔板与干燥房两侧壁连接构成干燥室，在进风口上连接着热泵辅机，在出风口的上安装着循环风机，在干燥室的上方设置的具有进、出风口的水平隔板与干燥房的四壁相连接，使水平隔板与透明盖板之间构成具有太阳能集热板的太阳能加热室，进风口的上部安装着自动进风装置，在出风口上安装着循环风机，水平隔板与干燥室的外壁之间构成循环风道室，循环风道室室壁的进口上安装着循环风机，在干燥房后壁上设置着排湿风机。本实用新型采用太阳能与热泵组合干燥使用，具有热风强制循环，气流均匀，干燥效率高，耗能低的特点。
The utility model discloses a combination drying equipment of solar energy and air source heat pump. The roof surface of the drying room is a transparent cover plate. The side walls are connected to form a drying room, the heat pump auxiliary machine is connected to the air inlet, the circulation fan is installed above the air outlet, and the horizontal partition with air inlet and outlet installed above the drying room is connected to the four walls of the drying room. The connection between the horizontal partition and the transparent cover constitutes a solar heating room with a solar collector plate. An automatic air intake device is installed on the upper part of the air inlet, and a circulating fan is installed on the air outlet. The horizontal partition and the drying chamber A circulating air duct chamber is formed between the outer walls, a circulating fan is installed on the entrance of the chamber wall of the circulating air duct chamber, and a dehumidifying fan is arranged on the rear wall of the drying room. The utility model uses solar energy and a heat pump for combined drying, and has the characteristics of forced circulation of hot air, uniform air flow, high drying efficiency and low energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to drying device, particularly a kind of solar energy and the air source heat pump combination drying equipment of solid material or goods elimination moisture.
Background technology
Solar energy drying and air source heat pump drying all are the energy-saving drying new technologies.Solar energy drying utilizes solar energy, and luminous energy is converted into heat energy, is used for dry processing, because solar energy drying does not have at overcast and rainy and night etc. can not normally to use under the situation of sunlight, causes dry work not proceed, thereby promotes the use of and be restricted.The air source heat pump drying is to utilize heat pump principle to say that the low-grade heat energy that can not be used for drying is converted into the heat energy that high-grade can be used for drying in the air, be used for dry processing, compare with electrical drying, air unit heat pump drying thermal efficiency height, power consumption greatly reduces, thereby begins to use in some dry fields, compares with coal-fired drying, the energy consumption cost height of air source heat pump drying, thereby promote the use of and be restricted.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of solar energy and air source heat pump combination drying equipment, the combination drying way that solar energy drying and air source heat pump drying are combined, enable the air source overcast and rainy and night provides dry heat energy, fine day is enabled solar energy dry heat energy is provided, and when solar-heating is not enough, enables solar-heating and heat pump heat supply simultaneously, has the hot blast forced circulation, air-flow is even, the drying efficiency height, and low characteristics consume energy.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of solar energy and air source heat pump combination drying equipment, comprise the drying shed and the solar heat-collection plate that have door, the deck of drying shed is a transparent cover plate, be positioned at that the drying shed rear portion has the upright dividing plate of air inlet and air outlet and the diaphragm plate and the drying shed two side of drying shed connects and composes hothouse, on the air inlet of upright dividing plate, connecting the heat pump subsidiary engine, the heat pump main frame that is positioned at the drying shed outside is connected with the heat pump subsidiary engine, circulating fan is installed on air outlet, what be provided with above hothouse has into, the horizontal baffle of air outlet is connected with the wall of drying shed, make and constitute the solar energy heating chamber between horizontal baffle and the transparent cover plate, the top of horizontal baffle air inlet is installed with the automatic air-intake device of gravity type, circulating fan is installed on air outlet, the solar heat-collection plate that is provided with in the upper horizontal of solar energy heating indoor horizontal dividing plate, the solar energy heating chamber is separated into heat collecting chamber and heat-exchanging chamber, constitute the circulation air path chamber between the outer wall of horizontal baffle and hothouse, be positioned in the import of circulation air path chamber locular wall of horizontal baffle air inlet one side circulating fan is installed, wet-emitting blower is installed being provided with on the exhaust outlet that communicates with the circulation air path chamber on the drying shed rear wall.
Utilize solar energy drying to use separately: when fine dried material operation, material to be dried to be installed in the material go-cart, push hothouse, close door.The solar heat-collection plate of solar energy heating chamber is subjected to the solar radiation by transparent cover plate, absorb solar energy and the temperature rising, under the effect of circulating fan, air-flow is heated by solar heat-collection plate from the heat-exchanging chamber that the horizontal baffle air inlet enters the solar energy heating chamber, heat material bedly, form air-flow forced circulation dry run.The wet-emitting blower that is provided with on the drying shed rear wall is regulated dry gas stream humidity, all finishes up to dry run.
Utilize heat pump drying to use: at overcast and rainy and night, during drying operation, the hot blast that the main and auxiliary machine work of heat pump produces enters hothouse, under the effect of circulating fan and heat pump subsidiary engine, hot blast passes material bed, adds thermal material, enter circulation air path, carry out air-flow forced circulation dry run, wet-emitting blower can be finished the adjusting of dry gas stream humidity, all finishes up to dry run.
The combination drying way that the utility model combines solar energy drying and air source heat pump drying, enable the air source overcast and rainy and night provides dry heat energy, fine day is enabled solar energy dry heat energy is provided, when solar-heating is not enough, enable solar-heating and heat pump heat supply simultaneously, have the hot blast forced circulation, air-flow is even, the drying efficiency height, low characteristics consume energy.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the utility model sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
A kind of solar energy and air source heat pump combination drying equipment, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, comprise the drying shed 7 and the solar heat-collection plate 14 that have door 19, the deck of drying shed 7 is a transparent cover plate 16, be positioned at the diaphragm plate 9 that drying shed 7 rear portions have the upright dividing plate 5 of air inlet and air outlet and drying shed 7 and connect and compose hothouse 10 with drying shed 7 two sides, on the air inlet of upright dividing plate 5, connecting heat pump subsidiary engine 2, the heat pump main frame 1 that is positioned at drying shed 7 outsides is connected with heat pump subsidiary engine 2, circulating fan 4 is installed on air outlet, what be provided with above hothouse 10 has into, the horizontal baffle 11 of air outlet is connected with the wall of drying shed 7, make and constitute the solar energy heating chamber between horizontal baffle 11 and the transparent cover plate 16, the top of horizontal baffle air inlet is installed with the automatic air-intake device 17 of gravity type, circulating fan 8 is installed on air outlet, the solar heat-collection plate 14 that is provided with in the upper horizontal of solar energy heating indoor horizontal dividing plate 11, the solar energy heating chamber is separated into heat collecting chamber 12 and heat-exchanging chamber 13, constitute chamber, hot air circulation air channel 15 between the outer wall of horizontal baffle 11 and hothouse 10, be positioned in the import of circulation air path chamber 15 locular walls of horizontal baffle 11 air inlets one side circulating fan 18 is installed, on drying shed 7 rear walls, be provided with wet-emitting blower 6 is installed on the exhaust outlet that communicates with circulation air path chamber 15.On drying shed 7 rear walls, be provided with the automatic air-intake device 3 of gravity type is being installed on the air inlet that communicates with circulation air path chamber 15.The automatic air-intake device of gravity type 3,17 is hingedly mounted on the air inlet by hinge respectively for uniform blade, closes air inlet automatically by the deadweight of blade.Material go-cart 20 is being set in hothouse 10.
Claims (4)
1. solar energy and air source heat pump combination drying equipment, comprise the drying shed (7) and the solar heat-collection plate (14) that have door (19), it is characterized in that: the deck of drying shed (7) is transparent cover plate (16), be positioned at the diaphragm plate (9) that drying shed (7) rear portion has the upright dividing plate (5) of air inlet and air outlet and drying shed (7) and connect and compose hothouse (10) with drying shed (7) two side, on the air inlet of upright dividing plate (5), connecting heat pump subsidiary engine (2), being positioned at the outside heat pump main frame (1) of drying shed (7) is connected with heat pump subsidiary engine (2), circulating fan (4) is installed on air outlet, having into that the top of hothouse (10) is provided with, the horizontal baffle of air outlet (11) is connected with the wall of drying shed (7), make and constitute the solar energy heating chamber between horizontal baffle (11) and the transparent cover plate (16), the top of horizontal baffle air inlet is installed with the automatic air-intake device of gravity type (17), circulating fan (8) is installed on air outlet, the solar heat-collection plate (14) that is provided with in the upper horizontal of solar energy heating indoor horizontal dividing plate (11), the solar energy heating chamber is separated into heat collecting chamber (12) and heat-exchanging chamber (13), constitute circulation air path chamber (15) between the outer wall of horizontal baffle (11) and hothouse (10), be positioned in the import of circulation air path chamber (15) locular wall of horizontal baffle (11) air inlet one side circulating fan (18) is installed, on drying shed (7) rear wall, be provided with wet-emitting blower (6) is installed on the exhaust outlet that communicates with circulation air path chamber (15).
2. solar energy according to claim 1 and air source heat pump combination drying equipment is characterized in that: be provided with on drying shed (7) rear wall the automatic air-intake device of gravity type (3) is installed on the air inlet that communicates with circulation air path chamber (15).
3. solar energy according to claim 1 and 2 and air source heat pump combination drying equipment, it is characterized in that: the automatic air-intake device of gravity type (3), (17) are hingedly mounted on the air inlet by hinge respectively for uniform blade, close air inlet automatically by the deadweight of blade.
4. solar energy according to claim 1 and air source heat pump combination drying equipment is characterized in that: material go-cart (20) is being set in hothouse (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201644176U CN201488480U (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2009-08-28 | A combination drying equipment of solar energy and air source heat pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201644176U CN201488480U (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2009-08-28 | A combination drying equipment of solar energy and air source heat pump |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201488480U true CN201488480U (en) | 2010-05-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009201644176U Expired - Fee Related CN201488480U (en) | 2009-08-28 | 2009-08-28 | A combination drying equipment of solar energy and air source heat pump |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201488480U (en) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101907384A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2010-12-08 | 北京林业大学 | A solar drying device |
| CN102139166A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-08-03 | 天津科技大学 | Method for drying carbide slag slurry |
| CN102793253A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2012-11-28 | 四川南充首创科技开发有限公司 | Integral greenhouse type solar red jujube drying room |
| CN102809265A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-12-05 | 洛阳中懋环保设备有限公司 | Multi-purpose solar energy-air source heat pump circling dehumidification curing barn |
| CN103277988A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-04 | 江苏格隆科技有限公司 | Solar composite dryer |
| CN103512326A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-01-15 | 淳安县新安江开发总公司姥山林场 | Forest cone dryer |
| CN103892421A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-02 | 海口同方阳光科技有限公司 | Intelligent betel nut drying device |
| CN104949474A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-09-30 | 郑州容大科技发展有限公司 | Solar drying room |
| CN105115251A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-02 | 福建达盛香业有限公司 | Buddhist incense drying room |
| CN105180599A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-23 | 东莞市蓝冠环保节能科技有限公司 | Agricultural product drying method and device based on heat pump technology |
| CN105403003A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-16 | 王正宇 | Dehumidification drying equipment and method controlled by new energy assistance and wide temperature section |
| CN106152763A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2016-11-23 | 冯卓林 | A kind of air-dried type drying device |
| CN106352670A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | Loading-free energy-saving heated air circulation bamboo strip drying room |
| CN106595238A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-04-26 | 黄文庆 | Solar energy and air energy drying device |
| CN108834920A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-20 | 东北农业大学 | North cold area ventilated energy-saving type pig house |
| CN113699763A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-26 | 姜长勇 | Clothes airing machine |
| US11619399B1 (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2023-04-04 | William H. White | Systems and methods for direct use of solar energy |
-
2009
- 2009-08-28 CN CN2009201644176U patent/CN201488480U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101907384B (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2012-07-04 | 北京林业大学 | Solar drying device |
| CN101907384A (en) * | 2010-08-13 | 2010-12-08 | 北京林业大学 | A solar drying device |
| CN102139166A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-08-03 | 天津科技大学 | Method for drying carbide slag slurry |
| CN103512326A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-01-15 | 淳安县新安江开发总公司姥山林场 | Forest cone dryer |
| CN102793253A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2012-11-28 | 四川南充首创科技开发有限公司 | Integral greenhouse type solar red jujube drying room |
| CN102809265A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-12-05 | 洛阳中懋环保设备有限公司 | Multi-purpose solar energy-air source heat pump circling dehumidification curing barn |
| CN103892421A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-02 | 海口同方阳光科技有限公司 | Intelligent betel nut drying device |
| CN103277988A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-04 | 江苏格隆科技有限公司 | Solar composite dryer |
| CN103277988B (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-02-04 | 江苏格隆科技有限公司 | Solar composite dryer |
| CN106152763A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2016-11-23 | 冯卓林 | A kind of air-dried type drying device |
| CN106152763B (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2019-04-26 | 冯卓林 | A kind of air-dried type drying device |
| CN104949474A (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2015-09-30 | 郑州容大科技发展有限公司 | Solar drying room |
| CN105115251A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2015-12-02 | 福建达盛香业有限公司 | Buddhist incense drying room |
| CN105180599A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-23 | 东莞市蓝冠环保节能科技有限公司 | Agricultural product drying method and device based on heat pump technology |
| CN105403003A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-16 | 王正宇 | Dehumidification drying equipment and method controlled by new energy assistance and wide temperature section |
| CN106352670A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | Loading-free energy-saving heated air circulation bamboo strip drying room |
| CN106352670B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2019-04-09 | 安徽尧龙竹木制品有限公司 | Exempt from the energy-saving bamboo chip drying chamber of load mode hot air circulation |
| CN106595238A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-04-26 | 黄文庆 | Solar energy and air energy drying device |
| CN108834920A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-20 | 东北农业大学 | North cold area ventilated energy-saving type pig house |
| CN113699763A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-26 | 姜长勇 | Clothes airing machine |
| US11619399B1 (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2023-04-04 | William H. White | Systems and methods for direct use of solar energy |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Agricultural Engineering Co., Ltd. of Xingjiang Academy of Agricultural Science Assignor: Institue of Agricultural Machinery, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Contract record no.: 2011650000007 Denomination of utility model: Drying device combined solar and air source heat pump Granted publication date: 20100526 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20110407 |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100526 Termination date: 20130828 |