CN205209086U - Circulating energy -conserving drying shed - Google Patents
Circulating energy -conserving drying shed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205209086U CN205209086U CN201520969325.0U CN201520969325U CN205209086U CN 205209086 U CN205209086 U CN 205209086U CN 201520969325 U CN201520969325 U CN 201520969325U CN 205209086 U CN205209086 U CN 205209086U
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- Prior art keywords
- air channel
- air
- energy
- hothouse
- circulation
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010020843 Hyperthermia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000015241 bacon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036031 hyperthermia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013324 preserved food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a circulating energy -conserving drying shed belongs to the drying equipment field, provides the more energy -conserving circulating energy -conserving drying shed of an usable sunlight according to going on heating to the air current, including the drying chamber, still including setting up the wind channel in the drying chamber roof and the left and right sides, be provided with in the wind channel and be used for forming the fan of circulating current and be used for the dehumidification equipment to the circulating current dehumidification, the roof and/or the lateral wall that lie in the wind channel of drying chamber roof section are printing opacity glass, are equipped with one deck black heat -absorbing material layer in the wind channel that lies in printing opacity glass below. The utility model discloses a wind channel structure has realized treating the dry product dry effect that circulates in the drying chamber. Further still realize utilizing the sunlight to shine and carried out the spontaneous heating to the air current, can further reduce dry required energy consumption from this. Additionally, the utility model discloses can be based on that the needs of treating dry product are selective opens corresponding equipment, can realize doing, air -drying or multiple dry mode such as stoving the cold of product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to drying device field, particularly relates to a kind of circulation and energy-saving type drying shed.
Background technology
The drying mode of current product is generally divided into the air-dry and cold several form such as dry of hyperthermia drying, low-temperature air-drying or normal temperature; Dry product should not be carried out in high temperature environments, as the products such as dried food and nuts product or bacon such as raisins then can only adopt the air-dry of low temperature or normal temperature for some.Take air-dry mode can be divided into again natural air drying or adopt apparatus for drying to carry out air-dry.So-called natural air drying, refers to and utilizes the air in natural environment to flow, carry out air-dry to product, as just normally utilized natural air drying mode in Xinjiang of China area to the air drying process of raisins; Natural air drying mode, it is subject to natural environment restriction, and air-dry time is longer, and efficiency is lower.And it is air-dry to adopt apparatus for drying to carry out, is then by equipment, as blower fan etc. impels air to flow, and forms " wind ", reach the effect air-dry to product.But current apparatus for drying, it often adopts open, has both been discharged into air drying system outside after the airflow passes product that namely blower fan is formed; This mode often causes the kinetic energy of moving air to run off, and make the energy consumption of air drying system comparatively large, drying cost is higher.In addition, existing drying equipment, it is to the mode of heating of air-flow, often adopts heating equipment to heat, and because dry required throughput is large, therefore, adopting heating equipment to heat air-flow completely, by consuming huge electric energy, causing drying cost to increase.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to provide a kind of more energy-conservation circulation and energy-saving type drying shed utilizing solar irradiation to heat air-flow, and can reduce dry required cost.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: circulation and energy-saving type drying shed, comprises hothouse, is provided with the air inlet entered for dry gas stream, the opposite side of correspondence is provided with gas outlet in the wherein side of the hothouse left and right sides; Also comprise the air channel being arranged on hothouse roof and the left and right sides, the two ends in described air channel are communicated with gas outlet one_to_one corresponding with air inlet respectively, and form the circulation canal for dry gas stream flowing; Be provided with for the formation of the blower fan of circulating current and the dehumidification equipment for dehumidifying to circulating current in air channel; The roof and the sidewall that are positioned at the air channel of hothouse roof section are transparent glass, are provided with one deck black absorbing material layer being positioned at the air channel below transparent glass.
And another technical scheme of identical inventive concept: circulation and energy-saving type drying shed, comprises hothouse, is provided with the air inlet entered for dry gas stream, the opposite side of correspondence is provided with gas outlet in the wherein side of the hothouse left and right sides; Also comprise the air channel being arranged on hothouse roof and the left and right sides, the two ends in described air channel are communicated with gas outlet one_to_one corresponding with air inlet respectively, and form the circulation canal for dry gas stream flowing; Be provided with for the formation of the blower fan of circulating current and the dehumidification equipment for dehumidifying to circulating current in air channel; The roof or the sidewall that are positioned at the air channel of hothouse roof section are transparent glass, are provided with one deck black absorbing material layer being positioned at the air channel below transparent glass
Further: described transparent glass is the sandwich transparent glass of double-layer vacuum.
Further: the leg being positioned at the air channel of the hothouse left and right sides is heat-preserving wall.
Further: described dehumidification equipment is arranged on gas outlet place.
Further: on black absorbing material layer, be provided with fin, the trend of described fin is consistent with the trend in air channel.
Further: also comprise heat exchanger and solar water heater, described heat exchanger is communicated with solar water heater, and described heat exchanger is arranged in air channel, and described heat exchanger is used for carrying out heat exchange with the air-flow in air channel.
Further: also comprise hydrofuge MOD, described hydrofuge MOD is arranged on the leg in air channel, and hydrofuge MOD can by air channel and external environment connect.
Further: also comprise heating equipment, described heating equipment is arranged in air channel, and is positioned at air inlet place; Described heating equipment is used for the air-flow in heating air duct.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by arranging air channel structure, and the two ends in air channel are communicated with the two ends of hothouse simultaneously, realized the circulation of air-flow, reach the effect of the product to be dried in hothouse being carried out to cyclic drying by blower fan, capable of reducing energy consumption.Further also by the wherein one section of top being arranged on hothouse by air channel, this section adopts transparent glass simultaneously, and corresponding black absorbing material layer is set in the bottom in this section of air channel, utilize solar irradiation to be mapped on black absorbing material layer and absorbed, achieve naturally heating air-flow; Dry required energy consumption can be reduced thus further.In addition, heat exchanger and solar water heater also can be set further and heating equipment etc. is set and heating is further realized to air-flow; The utility model can according to product to be dried need optionally open relevant device, can realize multiple drying modes such as the cold dry, air-dry of product or oven dry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic three dimensional views of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in A-A cross section in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in B-B cross section in Fig. 2;
Be labeled as in figure: hothouse 1, air inlet 11, gas outlet 12, air channel 2, blower fan 3, dehumidification equipment 4, roof 5, sidewall 6, black absorbing material layer 7, leg 8, heat exchanger 9, solar water heater 91, heating equipment 10, hydrofuge MOD 101.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further illustrated.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, circulation and energy-saving type drying shed described in the utility model, comprises hothouse 1, is provided with the air inlet 11 entered for dry gas stream, the opposite side of correspondence is provided with gas outlet 12 in the wherein side of hothouse 1 left and right sides; Also comprise the air channel 2 being arranged on hothouse 1 roof and the left and right sides, the two ends in described air channel 2 are communicated with gas outlet 12 one_to_one corresponding with air inlet 11 respectively, and form the circulation canal for dry gas stream flowing; Be provided with for the formation of the blower fan 3 of circulating current and the dehumidification equipment 4 for dehumidifying to circulating current in air channel 2; The roof 5 and the sidewall 6 that are positioned at the air channel 2 of hothouse 1 roof section are transparent glass, are provided with one deck black absorbing material layer 7 in the air channel 2 be positioned at below transparent glass.
Wherein hothouse 1 is for depositing product to be dried, and air-flow forms circulating current by hothouse 1 and air channel 2, treats dry products simultaneously and realizes dry.
The utility model utilizes black absorbing material layer 7 to absorb the sunshine after through transparent glass, utilizes solar energy to heat circulating current, therefore can save energy consumption.Certainly corresponding, the place that a section is arranged on sunshine and is convenient to irradiate should be had in air channel 2, as being arranged on the roof of hothouse 1 in the utility model.
In addition, in order to ensure that transparent glass has good printing opacity and effect of heat insulation, the utility model preferably adopts the sandwich transparent glass of double-layer vacuum further.Same, in order to ensure that the leg 8 in the air channel 2 being positioned at hothouse 1 left and right sides also has good heat insulation effect, preferred leg 8 is heat-preserving wall.
In addition, the effect of dehumidification equipment 4 dehumidifies to the moisture in circulating current, therefore usual dehumidification equipment 4 is arranged on gas outlet 12 place.The operation principle of dehumidification equipment 4 is prior art, is usually divided into pressurization, dehumidification by condensation or drier dehumidifying etc.; The utility model preferably adopts pressurization, dehumidification by condensation mode.
In addition, in order to strengthen black absorbing material layer 7 and the heat exchange efficiency of circulating current, on black absorbing material layer 7, being provided with fin 71 further, the trend of described fin 71 being arranged to consistent with the trend in air channel 2 simultaneously, windage can being reduced so as far as possible.
In addition, in order to strengthen the heating effect to circulating current, maximizing utilizes solar energy, reduces energy consumption again simultaneously, the utility model further comprises heat exchanger 9 and solar water heater 91, described heat exchanger 9 is communicated with solar water heater 91, described heat exchanger 9 is arranged in air channel 2, and described heat exchanger 9 is for carrying out heat exchange with the air-flow in air channel 2.Solar water heater 91 can be arranged on outside hothouse 1 Anywhere, as long as can be shined upon to, usually also can be arranged on the roof of hothouse 1.
In addition, for the ease of circulating current and outside air are exchanged, the utility model is provided with hydrofuge MOD 101 further, and described hydrofuge MOD 101 is arranged on the leg 8 in air channel 2, and hydrofuge MOD 101 can by air channel 2 and external environment connect.
Consider under the weather environment of some solar irradiation deficiencies or when night, because illumination is not enough, iff employing sunshine as the energy source heated air-flow, then cannot carry out the heating to air-flow in these cases, the utility model arranges heating equipment 10 further for this reason, described heating equipment 10 is arranged in air channel 2, and is positioned at air inlet 11 place; Described heating equipment 10 is for forcing the air-flow in heating air duct 2.
In actual use, the utility model, by optionally opening relevant device, realizes multiple drying mode:
Cold dry: to open blower fan 3 and dehumidification equipment 4, close heating equipment 10, hydrofuge MOD 101 and heat exchanger 9, during due to dehumidification equipment 4 employing pressurization, dehumidification by condensation mode, the temperature of circulating current can be reduced in dehumidification process; Realize the cold drying to product, usual cold dry temperature can be arranged on 6 DEG C-12 DEG C.Certainly, if temperature is too low, then can opens corresponding heating equipment 10 pairs of air-flows and carry out suitable heating.Certainly, if do not wish the heating realizing air-flow by black absorbing material layer 7 after sunshine passes transparent glass, also can cover one deck light blocking layer on transparent glass, stop that solar irradiation is mapped on black absorbing material layer 7.
Air-dry: to open blower fan 3 and hydrofuge MOD 101, close heating equipment 10, dehumidification equipment 4 and heat exchanger 9, utilize acyclic natural airflow to carry out air-dry drying to product.
Dry: open blower fan 3, as required, can select to open heat exchanger 9 or heating equipment 10 simultaneously, control gas flow temperature more than 40 DEG C, to meet baking needed temperature requirement; Dehumidification equipment 4 and hydrofuge MOD 101 can intermittence be opened simultaneously, carry out the supply of dehumidifying and air-flow, replacing.
Certainly, above-mentioned cold dry, air-dry or oven dry selects, mainly to control the temperature of dry gas stream needed for product; If desired can suitable adjust operation relevant device, and non-fully is limited to foregoing description mode.
To sum up, circulation and energy-saving type drying shed described in the utility model, it utilizes solar energy as air-flow heating energy source, adopts cyclic drying mode simultaneously, can reduce energy consumption needed for product drying, reduces drying cost.Further, by optionally opening relevant device, product needed the multiple drying operations such as cold dry, air-dry or oven dry can be realized.
Claims (9)
1. circulation and energy-saving type drying shed, it is characterized in that: comprise hothouse (1), be provided with the air inlet (11) entered for dry gas stream in the wherein side of hothouse (1) left and right sides, the opposite side of correspondence is provided with gas outlet (12); Also comprise the air channel (2) being arranged on hothouse (1) roof and the left and right sides, the two ends in described air channel (2) are communicated with gas outlet (12) one_to_one corresponding with air inlet (11) respectively, and form the circulation canal for dry gas stream flowing; Be provided with for the formation of the blower fan (3) of circulating current and the dehumidification equipment (4) for dehumidifying to circulating current in air channel (2); The roof (5) and the sidewall (6) that are positioned at the air channel (2) of hothouse (1) roof section are transparent glass, are provided with one deck black absorbing material layer (7) being positioned at the air channel below transparent glass (2).
2. circulation and energy-saving type drying shed, it is characterized in that: comprise hothouse (1), be provided with the air inlet (11) entered for dry gas stream in the wherein side of hothouse (1) left and right sides, the opposite side of correspondence is provided with gas outlet (12); Also comprise the air channel (2) being arranged on hothouse (1) roof and the left and right sides, the two ends in described air channel (2) are communicated with gas outlet (12) one_to_one corresponding with air inlet (11) respectively, and form the circulation canal for dry gas stream flowing; Be provided with for the formation of the blower fan (3) of circulating current and the dehumidification equipment (4) for dehumidifying to circulating current in air channel (2); The roof (5) or the sidewall (6) that are positioned at the air channel (2) of hothouse (1) roof section are transparent glass, are provided with one deck black absorbing material layer (7) being positioned at the air channel below transparent glass (2).
3. circulation and energy-saving type drying shed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described transparent glass is the sandwich transparent glass of double-layer vacuum.
4. circulation and energy-saving type drying shed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the leg (8) being positioned at the air channel (2) of hothouse (1) left and right sides is heat-preserving wall.
5. circulation and energy-saving type drying shed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described dehumidification equipment (4) is arranged on gas outlet (12) place.
6. circulation and energy-saving type drying shed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: on black absorbing material layer (7), be provided with fin (71), the trend of described fin (71) is consistent with the trend of air channel (2).
7. circulation and energy-saving type drying shed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise heat exchanger (9) and solar water heater (91), described heat exchanger (9) is communicated with solar water heater (91), described heat exchanger (9) is arranged in air channel (2), and described heat exchanger (9) is for carrying out heat exchange with the air-flow in air channel (2).
8. circulation and energy-saving type drying shed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise hydrofuge MOD (101), described hydrofuge MOD (101) is arranged on the leg (8) of air channel (2), and hydrofuge MOD (101) can by air channel (2) and external environment connect.
9. circulation and energy-saving type drying shed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise heating equipment (10), described heating equipment is arranged in air channel (2), and is positioned at air inlet (11) place; Described heating equipment (10) is for the air-flow in heating air duct (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520969325.0U CN205209086U (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Circulating energy -conserving drying shed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520969325.0U CN205209086U (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Circulating energy -conserving drying shed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205209086U true CN205209086U (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520969325.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205209086U (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Circulating energy -conserving drying shed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205209086U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107491108A (en) * | 2017-10-21 | 2017-12-19 | 通化名成电瓷电器有限公司 | Intelligent micro-positive pressure of enclosed busbar control system |
| CN107672005A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-02-09 | 佛山市乐华恒业卫浴有限公司 | A kind of ceramic batch transmission, storage and drying system |
| CN109631509A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳天祥质量技术服务有限公司 | Sample drying room |
| CN112432443A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | 华春新能源股份有限公司 | Inflatable solar drying device |
| CN115582337A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-01-10 | 临沂国程家具有限公司 | A multi-dry cleaning device and its use method |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201520969325.0U patent/CN205209086U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107672005A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-02-09 | 佛山市乐华恒业卫浴有限公司 | A kind of ceramic batch transmission, storage and drying system |
| CN107672005B (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2019-12-27 | 广东乐华家居有限责任公司 | Ceramic blank conveying, storing and drying system |
| CN107491108A (en) * | 2017-10-21 | 2017-12-19 | 通化名成电瓷电器有限公司 | Intelligent micro-positive pressure of enclosed busbar control system |
| CN109631509A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳天祥质量技术服务有限公司 | Sample drying room |
| CN112432443A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-02 | 华春新能源股份有限公司 | Inflatable solar drying device |
| CN112432443B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-02-15 | 华春新能源股份有限公司 | Inflatable solar drying device |
| CN115582337A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-01-10 | 临沂国程家具有限公司 | A multi-dry cleaning device and its use method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160504 |