CN201123257Y - Overall pulverizer for stalk in furrow drilling land - Google Patents
Overall pulverizer for stalk in furrow drilling land Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201123257Y CN201123257Y CNU2007201906150U CN200720190615U CN201123257Y CN 201123257 Y CN201123257 Y CN 201123257Y CN U2007201906150 U CNU2007201906150 U CN U2007201906150U CN 200720190615 U CN200720190615 U CN 200720190615U CN 201123257 Y CN201123257 Y CN 201123257Y
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- stalk
- shovel
- straw
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ridged land straw all-round crushing mill, belonging to the agricultural machinery technical field. The technical proposal of the utility model comprises a frame, a transmission case (3) arranged above a cross beam I (6), a depth wheel (14), a power shaft (5), a transmission case (3), a power take-off shaft (16) and stubbling blades (17), wherein a cross beam II (8) is provided with one or more than one straw shovel (10) which is leaned back; moreover, the straw shovel (10) is arranged between the stubbling blades (17) at intervals and extends to the front underside of the stubbling blades (17); the vertical distance between tail end of the straw shovel (10) and the stubbling blades (17) is approximately 7 to 10 cm; and the horizontal distance between the tail end of the straw shovel (10) and the front part of the power take-off shaft (16) is approximately 8 to 12 cm. The ridged land straw all-round crushing mill can complete all-round straw crushing of a ridged land covered by the straw of various crops; moreover, the crushing mill, which causes less damage on ridge shape and has a simple structure and low cost, solves the problems of serious straw blockage, intertill top dressing and ridge shape restore during seeding.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of comprehensive cracker of stalk that uses in ridge culture on the ground, and is particularly a kind of for realizing the comprehensive cracker of the matching used ridge culture ground stalk of no-tillage ridge culture sowing, belongs to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
China actively promotes the Mechanized Conversation Tillage technology in recent years, and ridge culture is the main farming characteristics of the cool Wind-sandy Area of North Eastern Cold, exists stalk to stop up serious in ridge culture and process that protective farming technique combines at present and ridge shape is repaired difficult problem.
China the Northeast is in order to improve ground temperature when sowing spring, can drain flooded fields smoothly rainy season in summer, the ridge culture unanimity is as the main tillage method of the Northeast, traditional ridge culture ground stalk crasher is in order to reduce power consumption, be merely able to during pulverizing the stalk more than the platform height of ridge is pulverized, a large amount of stalks are stacked in the furrow and can't be pulverized, the result causes when intertillage is topdressed, because hindering, stalk soil remediation in the furrow can't be covered chemical fertilizer to the platform of ridge, perhaps when topdressing, intertillage carries out ridge platform reparation, because the stalk in the furrow is long, stalk pushes over seedling, causes the underproduction.Traditional ridge culture mode is in order to address this problem; before the sowing in spring; use rotovator that the face of land is carried out comprehensive rotary tillage or used mouldboard plow to be turned in the soil; though this kind mode has solved the stalk obstruction; the problem that intertillage is topdressed and ridge shape is repaired; but be to use rotovator or mouldboard plow to cause serious power waste; the soil loss of moisture is serious; operating cost raises; contradict with protective farming technique; therefore; need a kind of ridge culture ground stalk that adapts with protective farming technique to pulverize facility, to guarantee realizing the sustainable development of ridge culture district agricultural in the smooth popularization of China's northeast ridge culture area protective farming technique comprehensively.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that the protective farming technique for ridge culture area, northeast provides a kind of comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk that adapts, and this machine can be finished the comprehensive pulverizing to ridge culture ground stalk under the situation of surface soil not being stirred.
Comprise in order to reach the technical scheme that this purpose takes: contain hitch frame 4, crossbeam I 6, crossbeam II 8, the frame of crossbeam III11, be installed in the gearbox 3 of crossbeam I 6 tops, be installed in the gauge wheel 14 on the crossbeam III11, line shaft 5 is connected with gearbox 3, be connected with power take-off 16 by the chain 15 in the chain cover 19 then, stubble-cleaning blade 17 is installed on the power take-off 16 by the fixed device 18 of blade, it is characterized in that: on crossbeam II 8, installed one or one above stalk shovel 10, stalk shovel 10 setting that recedes, stalk shovel 10 is disposed between the stubble-cleaning blade 17, and go deep into the oblique front lower place of stubble-cleaning blade 17, wherein the vertical range of the end-to-end distance stubble-cleaning blade 17 of stalk shovel 10 is about 7～10cm, apart from the about 8～12cm of horizontal range in power output cutter shaft the place ahead.
In the above-mentioned comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk, stalk shovel 10 gos deep into stubble-cleaning blade 17 oblique front lower places.
In the above-mentioned comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk, described stalk shovel 10 has three.
In the above-mentioned comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk, described gauge wheel 14 is positioned at the dead astern of stalk shovel 10.
In the comprehensive cracker of above-mentioned ridge culture ground stalk, described stalk shovel 10 is installed on the crossbeam II 8 by fixed device.
In the above-mentioned comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk, described frame also comprises side plate 13, and protective plate 2 is installed on side plate 13.
In the above-mentioned comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk, power transmission is arranged on the one-sided of frame, promptly one-sided transmission.
It is as follows that the ridge culture ground stalk that possesses above architectural feature is pulverized the advantage that facility have comprehensively: can finish the comprehensive crushed stalk under the various crops straw replace modes in the ridge culture ground, and can guarantee maintenance to original ridge shape, ridge shape is destroyed little, this implement structure is simple, cost is low, the problem that serious stalk stops up, intertillage is topdressed and ridge shape is repaired when having solved sowing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 faces structural representation for the comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk;
Fig. 2 pulverizes pusher side TV structure schematic diagram for ridge culture ground stalk comprehensively.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described by embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Among Fig. 1, Fig. 2: 1 is stubble-cleaning blade movement track, and 2 is protective plate, and 3 is gearbox, and 4 is hitch frame, 5 is line shaft, and 6 is crossbeam I, and 7 is fixed device I, 8 is crossbeam II, and 9 is fixed device II, and 10 are the stalk shovel, 11 is crossbeam III, and 12 is fixed device III, and 13 is side plate, 14 is gauge wheel, and 15 is chain, and 16 is power take-off, 17 is the stubble-cleaning blade, and 18 is the fixed device of blade, and 19 is chain cover.
Fig. 1, Figure 2 shows that an embodiment of the comprehensive cracker of this ridge culture ground stalk, as seen from the figure, three stalk shovels 10 are arranged in the present embodiment, their settings that recedes, be fixed on the crossbeam II 8, stalk shovel 10 gos deep between the stubble-cleaning blade 17, the very little about 7～10mm of lateral clearance of stalk shovel 10 and stubble-cleaning blade 17, and pass stubble-cleaning blade 17 and go deep into oblique front lower place (adjustable), the vertical range of the end-to-end distance stubble-cleaning blade 17 of stalk shovel 10 is about 7～10cm, and the horizontal range of exporting cutter shaft the place ahead apart from power is about 8～12cm.Gauge wheel 14 is installed on the crossbeam 11, is positioned at the dead astern of the stalk shovel 10 of both sides, and the frame of this machine is made up of hitch frame 4, crossbeam I 6, crossbeam II 8, crossbeam III11 and side plate 13 etc.The power transmission of facility is by monolateral transmission.In actual production, can determine the quantity of stalk shovel 10 as required.
During operation, by tractor-drawn, by universal joint power is imported gearbox 3, line shaft 5 transmits power to power take-off 16 by chain 15, and power take-off 16 drives 17 rotations of stubble-cleaning blade stalk is pulverized, and facility are in the process of advancing, stalk shovel 10 slips over the furrow bottom, in the process of advancing, the stalk in the furrow is provoked, then by the stubble-cleaning blade 17 of rotation with the crushed stalk of provoking, finish the pulverizing of stalk in the furrow.Gauge wheel 14 is positioned at the dead astern of stalk shovel 10, and walking is regulated the stubble-cleaning height of facility in furrow.
Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1, the comprehensive cracker of a kind of ridge culture ground stalk, comprise: contain hitch frame (4), crossbeam I (6), crossbeam II (8), the frame of crossbeam III (11), be installed in the gearbox (3) of crossbeam I (6) top, be installed in the gauge wheel (14) on the crossbeam III (11), line shaft (5) is connected with gearbox (3), be connected with power take-off (16) by the chain (15) in the chain cover (19) then, stubble-cleaning blade (17) is installed on the power take-off (16) by the fixed device of blade (18), it is characterized in that: on crossbeam II (8), installed one or one above stalk shovel (10), stalk shovel (10) setting that recedes, stalk shovel (10) is disposed between the stubble-cleaning blade (17), and go deep into the position of the oblique front lower place of stubble-cleaning blade (17), wherein the vertical range of the end-to-end distance stubble-cleaning blade 17 of stalk shovel 10 is 7～10cm, and the horizontal range of exporting cutter shaft 16 the place aheads apart from power is 8～12cm.
2, the comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk according to claim 1 is characterized in that, stalk shovel (10) gos deep into tiltedly front lower place of stubble-cleaning blade (17).
3, the comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described stalk shovel (10) has three.
4, the comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described gauge wheel (14) is positioned at the dead astern of stalk shovel (10).
5, the comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described stalk shovel (10) is installed on the crossbeam II (8).
6, the comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described frame also comprises side plate (13), and protective plate (2) is installed on side plate (13).
7, the comprehensive cracker of ridge culture ground stalk according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that power transmission is arranged on the one-sided of frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201906150U CN201123257Y (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2007-12-06 | Overall pulverizer for stalk in furrow drilling land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201906150U CN201123257Y (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2007-12-06 | Overall pulverizer for stalk in furrow drilling land |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201123257Y true CN201123257Y (en) | 2008-10-01 |
Family
ID=39996671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201906150U Expired - Fee Related CN201123257Y (en) | 2007-12-06 | 2007-12-06 | Overall pulverizer for stalk in furrow drilling land |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201123257Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105265110A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-27 | 湖北玉龙机械股份有限公司 | Double-barrel breaking type square bale baler |
| CN105723924A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-06 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Machine for totally crushing straw and returning crushed straw to field |
| CN109964654A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-05 | 张丽苹 | A kind of ridge culture straw chopping and returning machine with furrow operation |
| CN111887007A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-06 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Straw smashing and cleaning unit |
-
2007
- 2007-12-06 CN CNU2007201906150U patent/CN201123257Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105265110A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-27 | 湖北玉龙机械股份有限公司 | Double-barrel breaking type square bale baler |
| CN105723924A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-06 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Machine for totally crushing straw and returning crushed straw to field |
| CN109964654A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-05 | 张丽苹 | A kind of ridge culture straw chopping and returning machine with furrow operation |
| CN111887007A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-06 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Straw smashing and cleaning unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081001 Termination date: 20121206 |