CN201102956Y - Outer circulation photosynthetic reaction bio-fermentation device - Google Patents

Outer circulation photosynthetic reaction bio-fermentation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201102956Y
CN201102956Y CNU2007200739517U CN200720073951U CN201102956Y CN 201102956 Y CN201102956 Y CN 201102956Y CN U2007200739517 U CNU2007200739517 U CN U2007200739517U CN 200720073951 U CN200720073951 U CN 200720073951U CN 201102956 Y CN201102956 Y CN 201102956Y
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China
Prior art keywords
candling
fermentation device
photosynthetic reaction
outer circulation
photosynthetic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200739517U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈光南
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SHANGHAI RITAI MEDICINE EQUIPMENT PROJECT CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI RITAI MEDICINE EQUIPMENT PROJECT CO Ltd
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Priority to CNU2007200739517U priority Critical patent/CN201102956Y/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/02Photobioreactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/18External loop; Means for reintroduction of fermented biomass or liquid percolate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M31/00Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light
    • C12M31/02Means for providing, directing, scattering or concentrating light located outside the reactor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an external circulation photosynthetic reaction biological fermentation device, which comprises a fermentor and a control system. The inner of the fementor is provided with a mixing system and the outer of the fementor is provided with an illumination device. The fementor is connected with the illumination device via a pipe, on which a hose pipe is arranged. The illumination area of the external circulation photosynthetic reaction biological fermentation device is not limited. At the same time, the best natural light source-sun shine is adopted, thus practically realizing factory mass production. Due to the adoption of external circulation system, the local environment of cells of the photosynthetic reaction biology and plants is continuously renovating again and again. Therefore, the photosynthetic reaction speed is usually in the logarithmic growth phase, thus the speed is improved and the period is shortened.

Description

A kind of outer circulation photosynthetic response biological fermentation device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of outer circulation photosynthetic response biological fermentation device.
Background technology
The photosynthetic response fermentor tank is generally mechanical stirring stainless steel fermentor tank.The way of light source has three kinds: 1, external light source.2, built-in light source.3, penetration built-in light source.The agitator of stirring system is turbine stirring, and rotating speed adopts frequency transformer to regulate.Other system and common liq fermentor tank are basic identical.Control techniques adopts PLC or industrial computer parameters such as mixing speed, temperature, pressure, pH, DO, foam, feed supplement to be controlled or related control mostly.
There is following problem in above situation:
1, the problem of light-source system existence
1) external light illumination is inhomogeneous, and intensity of illumination is low.
2) built-in light source exists uneven illumination even equally, and local superheating is not easy to clean and maintenance etc.
3) penetration built-in light source illumination is suitably even, and intensity also can strengthen, and overheatedly also can solve.But difficulty that CIP cleans, SIP sterilizes is keeped in repair very inconvenient.
2, the problem of stirring system existence
Do not consider the low problem of shearing force that photosynthetic response biology, vegetable cell, algal grown are suitable for.
3, the problem of Controlling System existence
Do not consider the effect of carbonic acid gas in the photosynthetic response, the excessive problems such as carrying out that can suppress photosynthetic response of oxygen.
The utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address just are to overcome the defective of prior art, and a kind of outer circulation photosynthetic response biological fermentation device is provided.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of outer circulation photosynthetic response of the utility model biological fermentation device, described device comprises a fermentor tank and Controlling System thereof, be provided with stirring system in the fermentor tank, fermentor tank is outside equipped with a candling, by pipe connection, described pipeline is provided with a hose pump between described fermentor tank and the candling.
Candling described in the utility model is made up of a large-area glass pipe, and described Glass tubing is outside equipped with a light-source system.
Pipeline described in the utility model is provided with reverse flow valve, tensimeter, safety valve, cleaning system and sterilising system.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
1, the continuous outer circulation method of utilization is finished the photosynthesis of biology or cell by the big area candling, returns in the fermentor tank.Under the effect of agitator, discharge metabolic refuse, realize the content of cooling, adjustment dissolved oxygen and carbonic acid gas simultaneously.And then enter next circulation, go round and begin again.Candling adopts sun exposure daytime, and intensity can reach 8000-10000LX.Adopt light source irradiation evening, assemble luminous energy through reflective mirror.Heat transfer efficiency is very low, and temperature of charge is easy to control.
2, stirring system.Can satisfy the more little growth that is beneficial to photosynthetic bacteria and vegetable cell more of prerequisite down cut power that stirs in the photosynthetic response fermenting process.
3, Controlling System.Not only to finish the accurate control of each technical parameter, more need to solve the rational proportion of oxygen, carbon dioxide content in the photosynthetic response process.High the carrying out that can suppress photosynthetic response of oxygen content.
6, hose pump is the handling equipment of low-shearing power, does not have leakage, no dead angle.
The utility model adopts the outer circulation method, so outside candling is arranged on.Have following unusual effect:
1, candling can independent assortment; Illuminating area can strengthen as required to improve photosynthetic efficiency.
2, owing to adopt the sun exposure time at 12-14 hour on daytime.Not only save energy, and daylight is the irreplaceable natural source of other light sources.The growth and breeding of the biology of suitable all photosynthetic responses of daylight, vegetable cell, bath class.Day optical wavelength range is wide, intensity is big.In the photosynthetic response culturing process in addition also to control its intensity as required can not be too big.
3, because candling is arranged on the outside, the fermentor tank list of same specification is criticized output and can be improved 20%.
4, candling is arranged on the outside, and no dead angle, space are big in jar.Be convenient to check and safeguard that CIP cleans, the SIP sterilization is very convenient.
5, the candling key part is installed, debugging, maintenance be convenient outside.Situation comes into plain view.
6, stirring system is accelerated the photosynthetic response biological growth, and the candling area is big and adopt factor such as daylight in addition, and can shorten 20-30% reaction time.
7, because to have adopted external circulating system, the local environment of photosynthetic response biology, vegetable cell be not stop upgrading going round and beginning again.Therefore the speed of its photosynthetic response often is in logarithmic phase, and efficient raising like this, cycle shorten.
8, because the realization of outer circulation photosynthetic response biofermentation technique.Its gordian technique is that illuminating area is unrestricted.Also adopted simultaneously and utilized daytime this best natural source of daylight really to realize batch production scale operation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of outer circulation photosynthetic response of the utility model biological fermentation device, described device comprises a fermentor tank 1 and Controlling System thereof, be provided with stirring system 2 in the fermentor tank, fermentor tank is outside equipped with a candling 3, connect by pipeline 4 between described fermentor tank and the candling, described pipeline is provided with a hose pump 5.
Candling described in the utility model is made up of a large-area glass pipe, and described Glass tubing is outside equipped with a light-source system 6.
Pipeline described in the utility model is provided with reverse flow valve 7, tensimeter 8, safety valve 9, cleaning system 10 and sterilising system 11.
Advantage of the present utility model is:
1, the continuous outer circulation method of utilization is finished the photosynthesis of biology or cell by the big area candling, returns in the fermentor tank.Under the effect of agitator, discharge metabolic refuse, realize the content of cooling, adjustment dissolved oxygen and carbonic acid gas simultaneously.And then enter next circulation, go round and begin again.Candling adopts sun exposure daytime, and intensity can reach 8000-10000LX.Adopt light source irradiation evening, assemble luminous energy through reflective mirror.Heat transfer efficiency is very low, and temperature of charge is easy to control.
2, stirring system.Can satisfy the more little growth that is beneficial to photosynthetic bacteria and vegetable cell more of prerequisite down cut power that stirs in the photosynthetic response fermenting process.
3, Controlling System.Not only to finish the accurate control of each technical parameter, more need to solve the rational proportion of oxygen, carbon dioxide content in the photosynthetic response process.High the carrying out that can suppress photosynthetic response of oxygen content.
6, hose pump is the handling equipment of low-shearing power, does not have leakage, no dead angle.
The utility model adopts the outer circulation method, so outside candling is arranged on.Have following unusual effect:
1, candling can independent assortment; Illuminating area can strengthen as required to improve photosynthetic efficiency.
2, owing to adopt the sun exposure time at 12-14 hour on daytime.Not only save energy, and daylight is the irreplaceable natural source of other light sources.The growth and breeding of the biology of suitable all photosynthetic responses of daylight, vegetable cell, bath class.Day optical wavelength range is wide, intensity is big.In the photosynthetic response culturing process in addition also to control its intensity as required can not be too big.
3, because candling is arranged on the outside, the fermentor tank list of same specification is criticized output and can be improved 20%.
4, candling is arranged on the outside, and no dead angle, space are big in jar.Be convenient to check and safeguard that CIP cleans, the SIP sterilization is very convenient.
5, the candling key part is installed, debugging, maintenance be convenient outside.Situation comes into plain view.
6, stirring system is accelerated the photosynthetic response biological growth, and the candling area is big and adopt factor such as daylight in addition, and can shorten 20-30% reaction time.
7, because to have adopted external circulating system, the local environment of photosynthetic response biology, vegetable cell be not stop upgrading going round and beginning again.Therefore the speed of its photosynthetic response often is in logarithmic phase, and efficient raising like this, cycle shorten.
8, because the realization of outer circulation photosynthetic response biofermentation technique.It is unrestricted that its gordian technique is to have solved illuminating area.Also adopted simultaneously and utilized daytime this best natural source of daylight really to realize batch production scale operation.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, and other any identical with the utility model or akin products that anyone draws under enlightenment of the present utility model all drop within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of outer circulation photosynthetic response biological fermentation device, it is characterized in that: described device comprises a fermentor tank and Controlling System thereof, be provided with stirring system in the fermentor tank, fermentor tank is outside equipped with a candling, by pipe connection, described pipeline is provided with a hose pump between described fermentor tank and the candling.
2, outer circulation photosynthetic response biological fermentation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described candling is made up of a large-area glass pipe, and described Glass tubing is outside equipped with a light-source system.
3, outer circulation photosynthetic response biological fermentation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described pipeline is provided with reverse flow valve, tensimeter, safety valve, cleaning system and sterilising system.
CNU2007200739517U 2007-08-22 2007-08-22 Outer circulation photosynthetic reaction bio-fermentation device Expired - Fee Related CN201102956Y (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011036517A1 (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-03-31 Harshvardhan Jaiswal System and method for growing photosynthetic micro-organism
CN103232938A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-08-07 上海交通大学 Fully-automatic quantitative and energy-saving material dispatching system
CN104745472A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-01 长春工程学院 Plant tissue culture tank
CN109266513A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-25 季华实验室 Brewing apparatus, brewing system and brewing method
CN109609354A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-12 湖北欧瑞生化设备科技有限公司 A kind of illumination fermentation tank suitable for industrialized production

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011036517A1 (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-03-31 Harshvardhan Jaiswal System and method for growing photosynthetic micro-organism
CN103232938A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-08-07 上海交通大学 Fully-automatic quantitative and energy-saving material dispatching system
CN104745472A (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-07-01 长春工程学院 Plant tissue culture tank
CN104745472B (en) * 2015-04-14 2017-09-19 长春工程学院 A kind of plant tissue cultivating pot
CN109266513A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-25 季华实验室 Brewing apparatus, brewing system and brewing method
CN109609354A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-12 湖北欧瑞生化设备科技有限公司 A kind of illumination fermentation tank suitable for industrialized production

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Granted publication date: 20080820

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