CN201053112Y - Reciprocating type electric cleaning machine with strip-shaped broom brush - Google Patents

Abstract

A cleaning machine for cleaning the street, square, station and dining room is composed of a main body, a DC power supply, a controller, a motor, a drive chain wheel, a drive V-belt wheel, a drive roller of said belt, a garbage belt, a mainshaft, a track base plate, a drive wheel, a connecting rod axle of broom brush, a pulley block, a brush, a garbage can, and wheels.

Description

Reciprocating strip broom brush electric cleaning machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to the category of cleaning machines, and relates to a reciprocating strip-shaped broom brush electric cleaning and cleaning machine.

Background technique

1. The broom brush of the large-scale motorized cleaning machine is a rotating type, that is, a broom brush is installed on a disc, and when the broom brush is rotated, the garbage is swept under the vacuum cleaner for collection, which is large in size and consumes a lot of power.

2. The broom brush of the small motorized cleaning machine or manual cleaning machine is a drum type, that is, a broom brush is installed on the cylinder, and the garbage is swept into the dustpan through the broom brush. There is only one tangent point in a straight line), and the installation of broom brushes is relatively dense, which makes it easy to entrain and stick some larger garbage during cleaning, such as plastic bags, which are not easy to be removed, which affects the cleaning quality. The wear and tear is high, and the manual cleaning machine is driven by gears, so it cannot be cleaned in situ. It must be cleaned when it is running.

Motorized sweepers and manpower sweepers can only be used for cleaning streets or large areas, and cannot be used for small-scale cleaning.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the shortcomings that motorized and manpower cleaning machines can only clean large areas and cannot be used for cleaning small areas, the utility model designs a reciprocating strip broom brush electric cleaning machine, which is small in size, easy to move, and has the advantages of cleaning Cleaning and collection, the function of storing garbage.

The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the body is equipped with a DC power supply, a controller, a motor, a driving sprocket, a driving V-belt wheel, a conveyor belt driving roller, a garbage conveyor belt, a main shaft, a track base plate, and a driving wheel. , a broom brush connecting rod shaft, a pulley block, a strip broom brush, a dustpan bucket, a dustbin, and wheels are respectively mechanically combined and electrically connected.

The power source system composed of batteries, motor controllers, and DC motors is installed on corresponding parts of the machine body after being electrically connected.

On the shaft of the DC motor, a driving V-belt wheel, a driving V-belt and a driven V-belt wheel fixed on the main shaft are arranged on the same axis as the driving sprocket, the chain, the driven sprocket, and the driven sprocket. After mechanical combination, it is a power system, which is respectively placed in the corresponding parts of the body.

A driving roller that drives the garbage conveyor belt and a driven roller at the other end of the garbage conveyor belt are set on the coaxial of the driven sprocket. There are multiple blades on the garbage conveyor belt, through which the garbage can be lifted and conveyed to the rear box of the machine body. In the garbage storage bag in the machine, the driving roller, driven roller, conveyor belt, and blades are mechanically assembled and installed in the middle of the machine body. The garbage bin is located at the rear of the machine body, and the plastic bag is placed in the garbage box.

Two symmetrical track base plates are installed on the front of the machine body. There are elliptical track grooves on the track base plate. The main shaft passes through the center hole of the track base plate. Two symmetrical driving wheels are installed on the main shaft. Chutes, changing the number of chutes on the drive wheel can increase or decrease the number of broom brushes.

The two ends of the connecting rod shaft of the broom brush are provided with a pulley block composed of a slip ring base plate, a slip ring post, and a slip ring. The middle part of the connecting rod shaft of the broom brush is provided with a connecting rod shaft base plate, , broom brush connecting rod, connecting rod adjustment groove, fastening gong wire, sequentially mechanically combined into a broom system.

The connecting rod shafts of the broom brushes are respectively installed in the three chutes of the two symmetrical drive wheels, and the pulley blocks are installed in the elliptical track grooves on the track base plates at both ends.

The bottom of the body is provided with a dustpan bucket, a dustpan mouth, a telescopic spring, a main wheel, a guide wheel, and a small wheel combined mechanically.

Its working principle is: the driving sprocket on the shaft driven by the DC motor, the transmission chain, the driven sprocket and the driving V-belt pulley on the coaxial shaft, the transmission V-belt, the driven V-belt pulley, the main shaft and the shaft installed on the main shaft. Drive wheel, the three chutes on the drive wheel respectively push the connecting rod shaft of the broom brush, and at the same time drive the pulley block on the shaft to rotate along the elliptical track groove, so that the connecting rod shaft and the strip-shaped broom brush fixed on the connecting rod shaft reciprocate , when the broom brush moves to the lower track parallel to the ground, it starts to clean the ground, and sweeps the garbage into the dustpan bucket through the dustpan mouth. When the driven sprocket rotates, the conveyor belt driving roller, garbage transmission belt, The driven rollers of the conveyor belt rotate at the same time, and the blades on the garbage transmission belt transfer the garbage in the garbage bucket to the plastic bag in the garbage bin.

The cleaning process of the strip broom brush simulates the action of manual sweeping. The speed is slow, the distance of cleaning the ground is long, and the bristles wear less. When the body is fully enclosed, it can effectively reduce dust without spraying water. Since there is a certain distance between the strip-shaped broom brush and the other strip-shaped broom brush, larger garbage can be swept into the dustpan bucket in the distance, and a small amount of sticky matter on the bristles is removed by the carding brush in the machine, in order to ensure the cleaning effect , especially after the broom brush is worn out, by adjusting the position of the broom brush connecting rod on the connecting rod shaft base plate, the close contact between the broom brush and the ground and the dustpan mouth can be achieved, so that the ground garbage can be smoothly swept into the dustpan bucket, A telescopic spring is arranged on the mouth of the dustpan to ensure the contact between the mouth of the dustpan and the ground.

There are wheels on the machine body, and the cleaning speed is controlled by manpower. It can advance, stop, and retreat. The sweeping speed of the strip broom brush is adjusted by the controller of the DC motor. It can be moved arbitrarily when the mouth of the dustpan is off the ground.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the use of the reciprocating strip-shaped broom brush can advance the ground, in situ, retreat and reciprocate to clean, which is beneficial to the quality of cleaning and cleaning. It is powered by a DC motor, has no pollution to the environment, and the whole machine is small in size. It is easy to move, and at the same time integrates cleaning, collection, and storage of garbage. It is suitable for cleaning and cleaning the streets, squares, stations, restaurants, hotels, pavilions and other places with flat urban ground.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

Fig. 1 is the block diagram of circuit principle of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the basic structure of the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the operating structure of the strip-shaped broom brush according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 3 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of K view of Fig. 4 of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the section A-A in Fig. 4 of the present utility model.

In the figure 1. by battery, 2. controller, 3. DC motor, 4. driving sprocket, 5. transmission chain, 6. driven sprocket, 7. driving V pulley, 8. driving V belt, 9. Driven V-belt pulley, 10. Main shaft, 11. Conveyor belt driving roller, 12. Conveyor belt driven roller, 13. Garbage conveyor belt, 14. Blade, 15. Conveyor belt cleaning brush, 16. Body, 17. Chassis, 18. Garbage Box, 19. plastic bag, 20. main wheel, 21. guide wheel, 22. small wheel, 23. track substrate, 24. elliptical track groove, 25. driving wheel, 26. chute, 27. broom brush connecting rod shaft , 28. Pulley block, 29. Slip ring base plate, 30. Slip ring column, 31. Slip ring, 32. Connecting rod shaft base plate, 33, Broom brush base plate, 34. Strip broom brush, 35. Broom brush connecting rod, 36 .Connecting rod adjustment groove, 37. Fastening gong wire, 38. Garbage combing brush, 39. Dustpan bucket, 40. Dustpan mouth, 41. Telescopic spring, 42. Handle.

Detailed ways

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.

In Fig. 1, after battery (1), controller (2), DC motor (3) are electrically connected, battery and DC motor are placed at the bottom of the body, and controller is installed below the handle (42).

In Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 6, the shaft of the DC motor is provided with a driving sprocket (4), a transmission chain (5), a driven sprocket (6), a driving V pulley (7), a transmission V Belt (8), driven V-belt pulley (9), main shaft (10), and the conveyor belt driving drum (11) coaxial with driven sprocket, form the power system of the complete machine after being mechanically connected.

The coaxial of the driven sprocket is provided with a garbage conveying system composed of a driving roller (11), a driven roller (12), a garbage conveyor belt (13), and blades (14). Rubbish is lifted and conveyed in the plastic bag (19) that is arranged on the dustbin (18) of body (16) rear portion, and the rubbish that is attached on the conveyer belt is cleared by conveyer belt cleaning brush (15).

Installed on two symmetrical track base plates (23) at the front of the body, an elliptical track groove (24) is provided, the main shaft passes through the center hole of the track base plate, and two symmetrical driving wheels (25) are installed on the main shaft , three chutes (26) are respectively opened on the driving wheel, pulley blocks (28) are arranged at the two ends of the broom brush connecting rod shaft (27), and the middle part of the broom brush connecting rod shaft is provided with a connecting rod shaft base plate (32) , and the broom brush base plate (33), strip broom brush (34), broom brush connecting rod (35), connecting rod adjustment groove (36), fastening gong wire (37) for fixing the broom brush, sequential mechanical combination To form a broom system, the pulley blocks are respectively assembled in the elliptical track grooves of the track base plates at both ends, and the broom brush connecting rod shafts are respectively assembled in the three chutes of the two drive wheels.

The lower part of the body is provided with a mechanically combined dustpan bucket (39) and dustpan mouth (40). In order to keep the dustpan mouth in close contact with the ground, a telescopic spring (41) is arranged between the dustpan bucket and the dustpan mouth, which is arranged at the lower part of the body. The main wheels (20) and guide wheels (21) are used as work.

By being arranged on the handle (42) on the car body when moving, depressing the body makes the trolley (22) land and just can move lightly, and the casing (17) that is arranged on the body is fully enclosed.

In Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the pulley block (28) is composed of a slip ring base plate (29), a slip ring post (30), and a slip ring (31), which are respectively fixed on the two ends of the broom brush connecting rod shaft after mechanical combination .

Claims (3)

1. electronic cleaning machine of reciprocating type bar shaped broom, be equipped with on the body by dc source, controller, motor, drive sprocket, active V belt wheel, conveyer belt drive roll, rubbish conveyer belt, main shaft, track substrate, driving wheel, broom pitman shaft, assembly pulley, bar shaped broom, dustpan bucket, dustbin, wheel, form through the machinery combination with after being electrically connected respectively, it is characterized in that: the track substrate (23) of two symmetries of front part of a body is provided with elliptic orbit groove (24).

2. the electronic cleaning machine of the described reciprocating type bar shaped of root a tree name claim 1 broom is characterized in that: be equipped with on the main shaft (10) on the driving wheel (25) of two symmetries and have three chutes (26).

3. the electronic cleaning machine of the described reciprocating type bar shaped of root a tree name claim 1 broom is characterized in that: the two ends of broom pitman shaft (27) are equipped with by slip ring substrate (29), slip ring post (30), slip ring (31), the assembly pulley (28) formed.

Images