CN106869064B - Small push road sweeper - Google Patents
Small push road sweeper Download PDFInfo
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- CN106869064B CN106869064B CN201710189031.XA CN201710189031A CN106869064B CN 106869064 B CN106869064 B CN 106869064B CN 201710189031 A CN201710189031 A CN 201710189031A CN 106869064 B CN106869064 B CN 106869064B
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- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 241000219758 Cytisus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 235000010495 Sarothamnus scoparius Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001416181 Axis axis Species 0.000 claims 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 206010051856 Primary transmission Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000001680 brushing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/02—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
- E01H1/04—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
- E01H1/042—Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being an endless belt or an auger
Abstract
The present invention is to provide a kind of small push road sweeper, including vehicle frame, the manumotive armrest being connected on vehicle frame, dustbin, power source, clearing apparatus, transmission device, the clearing apparatus is set to the front end of vehicle frame, and dustbin is set to the lower rear end of vehicle frame, and the clearing apparatus includes the two radial rotary sweepers set on vehicle frame two sides and the axial rolling sweeper between two radial rotary sweepers；The radial rotary sweeper include it is radial sweep disk shaft and radial rotary cleans broom, the radial direction sweeps disk shaft and perpendicular to ground one end is arranged and is fixedly connected on radial rotary and cleans the broom other end to be connect with transmission device phase movable drive；The axial rolling sweeper includes that axial rolling cleans broom and a rolling cleaning transmission shaft, and the axial rolling cleaning broom, which is set to, to be rolled on cleaning transmission shaft；Which overcome prior art defects, and more convenient cleaning can be carried out to road, simple in structure, and the labor intensity of sanitationman can be greatly lowered.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of road sweepers, more particularly to a kind of small push road sweeper.
Background technology：
With the continuous improvement of the level of urbanization, modern people's living standard is also improved, and the hardening of town road is beautiful
Change, people require also constantly improving to the environmental sanitation of road, and sanitationman to the intensity of road-cleaning also continuous
Increase.In order to mitigate the labor intensity of sanitationman, the efficiency and quality of road-cleaning are improved, needs to clean road using sweeper
Road, to replace old-fashioned hand sweeping.The clearing apparatus being arranged on sweeper used at present is all relatively large road-cleaning
Vehicle.
This sweeper one is to be only capable of effectively cleaning the rubbish of large-scale road, and relatively narrow such as side street for road
The road sweeper etc. of lane large size cannot enter.On the other hand, it is also higher to produce and use cost.It is thus various small-sized
Change, the road sweeper of the miniaturization of mechanization is just applied and given birth to.If Chinese Patent Application No. is 201610001493.X,《Hand
Pushing-type road cleaner》Comprising vehicle frame, cleaning wheel, handle, cleans motor, dustbin, storage battery, dustbin, storage battery at wheel
It is located on vehicle frame, one end of rolling and brushing holder is connected with vehicle frame axis pin, and the movable end of rolling and brushing holder by connecting rod and is mounted on vehicle frame
On the connection of angle shift fork, lift spanner and angle shift fork be affixed；Cleaning wheel is mounted on the movable end of rolling and brushing holder by shaft, and passes through
Conveyer belt is connect with motor is cleaned, equipped with refuse hopper etc. on the rolling and brushing holder of cleaning wheel front end.Above-mentioned road sweeper cleans effect
Rate is not high, slow to the cleaning speed of road, also has a certain distance to the degree that cleans up of road.Its above-mentioned cleaning structure
Mode is also difficult to clear away to more larger stone, the rubbish on road.
How come provide it is a kind of fast and effectively small-sized road cleaning device can be carried out to different roads and cell, both
Sanitationman's hand push can be facilitated to clean road, to cleaning up thoroughly for road, and can significantly reduce sanitation worker
The labour of people, and manufacture simply, use cost is low.
Invention content：
The present invention is to provide a kind of small push road sweeper, including vehicle frame, the hand push being connected on vehicle frame
Handrail, dustbin, power source, clearing apparatus, transmission device, the clearing apparatus are set to the front end of vehicle frame, and dustbin is set to
The lower rear end of vehicle frame, which overcome prior art defects, and more convenient cleaning can be carried out to road, simple in structure, can be substantially
Degree reduces the labor intensity of sanitationman.
For a kind of small push road sweeper of goal of the invention more than realizing, including vehicle frame, it is connected to vehicle frame
Manumotive armrest on body, dustbin, power source, clearing apparatus, transmission device, the clearing apparatus are set to the front end of vehicle frame,
Dustbin is set to the lower rear end of vehicle frame, and the clearing apparatus includes the two radial rotary sweepers set on vehicle frame two sides
And the axial rolling sweeper between two radial rotary sweepers；The radial rotary sweeper includes that radial direction sweeps disk shaft
With radial rotary clean broom, the radial direction sweep disk shaft perpendicular to ground be arranged one end be fixedly connected on radial rotary clean broom it is another
One end is connect with transmission device phase movable drive；The axial rolling sweeper includes that axial rolling cleans broom and a rolling cleaning
Transmission shaft, the axial rolling cleans broom and is set on rolling cleaning transmission shaft, described to roll the longitudinal center line for cleaning transmission shaft
It is parallel to ground setting, rolls and cleans that both ends of the drive shaft is movable is installed on vehicle frame, is rolled and is cleaned transmission shaft and be connected to phase
Answer transmission device, transmission device corresponding component that the radial rotary cleaning broom of radial rotary sweeper is driven radially to rotate to ground
It cleans, while driving the rolling of axial rolling sweeper to clean transmission shaft and clean broom with axial rolling and roll and rotating, rubbish is clear
It is swept in garbage collector；The transmission device includes that one, two, three transmission mechanism is constituted；
The axial rolling cleans broom rear and sets garbage collector, and garbage collector is collected into rubbish and is delivered to through conveyer belt
In dustbin.
Preferably, the primary transmission mechanism for being the transmission device includes power source, the transmission being connected with power source electricity
Machine, bearing holder (housing, cover), level-one active conical gear, the level-one driven bevel gear being meshed with level-one active conical gear and and level-one
Two 1 level driven bevel gears that driven bevel gear is meshed, level-one active roller gear, level-one driven cylindrical gear and
One level driven cylindrical gear；The driving motor output shaft connects level-one active conical gear, the level-one through a bearing holder (housing, cover)
Driven bevel gear is equipped with driven bevel gear axis along central axis, and the level-one active roller gear is set to driven bevel gear
On axis, the level-one active roller gear and level-one driven cylindrical gear are meshed, level-one driven cylindrical gear again with a level
Driven cylindrical gear is meshed；It is respectively provided on the central axis of the level-one driven cylindrical gear and a level driven cylindrical gear
The one driven cylindrical gear axis with belt pulley and time driven cylindrical gear axis；The two 1 level conical gear and the driven circle of level-one
Bevel gear is diametrically opposite to be engaged, and perpendicular with driving motor output shaft；The two 1 level conical gear difference is each logical
It crosses a bearing holder (housing, cover) and connects a sprocket wheel.
It is further preferred that the secondary drive mechanism for being the transmission device include be respectively provided with a belt pulley level-one it is driven
It roller gear and a level driven cylindrical gear, two two level active conical gears and is connected on two two level active conical gears
Two belt pulleys, two two level driven bevel gears, radial direction sweep disk shaft and radial rotary cleans broom and axial rolling cleans broom, rolling
It is dynamic to clean transmission shaft, sprocket wheel, chain, belt；Belt pulley in the level-one driven cylindrical gear and the driven Cylinder Gear of a level
Belt pulley on wheel is connected with corresponding belt pulley on two two level active conical gears by belt respectively, and the radial direction is swept disk and turned
Axle position is equipped with radial rotary in ground one end and cleans broom, and the other end connects two level active conical gear and corresponding belt pulley, institute
It states two two level driven bevel gears to be meshed with two two level active conical gears respectively, two two level driven bevel gears pass through respectively
Bearing holder (housing, cover) is connected to the both ends of corresponding two level driven bevel gear transmission shaft.
Further, the three-level transmission mechanism for being the transmission device includes being correspondingly connected to the driven circular cone tooth of two 1 levels
Sprocket wheel, chain, advance wheel shaft, rubbish conveyance axis, feeder wheel on wheel；The advance wheel shaft and rubbish conveying
A sprocket wheel is respectively provided on the corresponding position of transmission shaft respectively, a sprocket wheel being connected to a level driven bevel gear is through corresponding chain
Item is mutually sequentially connected with the sprocket wheel on advance wheel shaft, and another sprocket wheel being connected with a level driven bevel gear is through phase
Chain is answered mutually to be sequentially connected with rubbish conveyance axis upper sprocket wheel.
Preferably, it is the one of the radial rotary sweeper radial to sweep disk shaft and radial rotary cleans broom radially up time
Needle direction rotates, and another radial direction sweeps disk shaft and radial rotary cleans broom and then radially counterclockwise rotates, and makes radial direction
The rubbish that rotary cleaning broom cleans is swept to axial rolling on the inside of vehicle frame and is cleaned at broom direction.
Preferably, it is that the rolling cleans transmission shaft equipped with two sprocket wheels, a sprocket wheel passes through a chain and corresponding two level
Driven circular cone nibbles wheel shaft upper sprocket wheel and is mutually sequentially connected, and an another sprocket wheel is corresponding on advance wheel shaft by a chain
Sprocket wheel is mutually sequentially connected.
A kind of small push road sweeper of the present invention, the power source be lithium-ion-power cell and/or
Oil-burning machine.
A kind of small push road sweeper of the present invention, including vehicle frame, the manumotive armrest being connected on vehicle frame, rubbish
Rubbish case, power source, clearing apparatus, transmission device, the clearing apparatus are set to the front end of vehicle frame, and dustbin is set to vehicle frame
Lower rear end, transmission device use three-level transmission mechanism, can preferably be cleaned to road.
The present invention small push road cleaner have it is light-weight, easy to operate, clean up, be applied widely
Feature, people hold handle and car body are pushed to advance, and cleaning motor or oil-burning machine can drive cleaning wheel to carry out floor cleaning, can be to clear
Sweeping from anywhere in road surface has barrier and rubbish of different sizes to carry out effective and thorough cleaned.Cleaning bristle is set to rotate
Axle position rolls cleaning broom and is thoroughly collected again to swept next rubbish in body inner side direction location contacts ground, realizes
Cleaning function simplifies manufacturing process, reduces manufacturing cost.Position in the other directions of rotary shaft, corresponding cleaning brush
The lower end of hair can be not in contact with the ground, the resistance generated with ground friction when can not work to avoid cleaning brush hair.Use this hair
Bright sweeper, can solve the rotating wheel brush bristle of current sweeper can not clear away dust and dirt at hollow or gap,
The problem of seriously affecting road-cleaning quality accelerates to realize road-cleaning machinery.It is low to clean use cost, environmental protection is practical.
Description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is small push road sweeper outer shape structural schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 structure top views of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is drive attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 overlooking structure diagrams of the present invention,
Fig. 5 is the primary transmission mechanism part attachment structure schematic diagram of transmission device of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the secondary drive mechanism member connection structure schematic diagram of transmission device of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the three-level transmission mechanism connecting component structural schematic diagram of transmission device of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is another embodiment of the present invention by rolling the knot for cleaning transmission shaft driven component and feeder wheel being driven to advance
Structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 8.
In figure, 1, vehicle frame, 2, driving motor, 3, power source, 4, manumotive armrest, 5, dustbin, 6, wheel, 7, rubbish receives
Storage, 8, axial rolling clean broom, 9,901 radial rotaries clean broom, 10, advance wheel support, 11, radial rotary sweeper branch
Frame, 12, two level driven bevel gear transmission shaft, 1201, rubbish conveyance axis, 1202, roll and clean transmission shaft, 1203, preceding
Into wheel shaft, 13,1301,1302,1303,1304, bearing holder (housing, cover), 14, level-one active conical gear, 15, the driven circular cone of level-one
Gear, 16, level-one active roller gear, 17,1701, one level driven bevel gear, 18,1801,1802,1803, chain,
19,1901,1902,1904,1905,1906, sprocket wheel, 20,2001,2002,2003, belt pulley, 21, the driven Cylinder Gear of level-one
Wheel, 22, one level driven cylindrical gear, 23, level-one driven bevel gear axis, 24, level-one driven cylindrical gear axis, 25, level-one
Secondary driven cylindrical gear axis, 26,2601, it is radial sweep disk shaft, 27, conical gear fixed frame, 2701, two level conical gear fixes
Frame, 28, conveyer belt, 29,2901, belt, 30,3001, two level active conical gear, 31,3101, two level driven bevel gear,
32, feeder wheel.
Specific implementation mode：
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, shape structural schematic diagram outside a kind of small push road sweeper disclosed by the invention, including vehicle
Frame body 1, the manumotive armrest 4 being connected on vehicle frame 1, dustbin 5, power source 3, clearing apparatus, transmission device, the cleaning dress
It is arranged in the front end of vehicle frame 1 and vehicle drives body lower part, dustbin 5 is set to the lower rear end of vehicle frame 1, and the clearing apparatus includes
Axial rolling set on two radial rotary sweepers of 1 two sides of vehicle frame and between two radial rotary sweepers cleans
Device；The radial rotary sweeper includes that radial direction sweeps disk shaft 26,2601 and radial rotary cleaning broom 9,901, and the radial direction is swept
Disk shaft 26,2601 perpendicular to ground be arranged one end be fixedly connected on radial rotary clean 9 other end of broom mutually live with transmission device
It is dynamic to be sequentially connected；The axial rolling sweeper includes that axial rolling cleans broom 8 and rolls cleaning transmission shaft 1202, the axial direction
It rolls and cleans broom 8 set on rolling on cleaning transmission shaft 1202, the axial centerline parallel for cleaning transmission shaft that rolls is in ground
Setting, it is to be installed on vehicle frame 1 by bearing block to roll and it is movable to clean 1202 both ends of transmission shaft, rolls and cleans transmission shaft
1202 are connected to transmission device, and transmission device, that is, belt pulley and corresponding belt drive the radial direction of radial rotary sweeper to sweep disk turn
Axis 26,2601 and radial rotary clean broom 9,901 and radially rotate to floor cleaning, and then drive the rolling of axial rolling sweeper
The dynamic transmission shaft that cleans is rotated with axial rolling cleaning broom rolling, will be in refuse sweeping to garbage collector 7；The transmission device packet
Include one, two, three transmission mechanism composition；
The axial rolling cleans broom rear and sets garbage collector 7, and it is defeated through conveyer belt 28 that garbage collector 7 is collected into rubbish
It send into dustbin 5.
As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with power source 3, driving motor 2 in 1 top of vehicle frame, the front lower portion of vehicle frame 1 is located at vehicle frame
The both sides of body 1 are respectively equipped with radial rotary and clean broom 9,901, and an axial rolling is equipped between two radial rotaries clean broom 9,901
The dynamic broom 8 that cleans cleans 8 rear of broom equipped with garbage collector 7 in axial rolling, and the rubbish of collection is delivered to vehicle through conveyer belt 28 and drives
In the dustbin 5 of 1 rear lower of body, wheel 6 is equipped with several and is set on the bottom frame body of vehicle frame 1, and feeder wheel 32 is set to vehicle frame
The front end of body 1 facilitates the promotion forward of vehicle frame 1.The feeder wheel 32 and advance wheel shaft 1203 pass through advance wheel support
26 are fixedly connected on the front end of vehicle frame 1.
As Fig. 2 is expressed as each component drive mechanism schematic diagram of structure top view and primary transmission mechanism and level-one biography of Fig. 1
The part device schematic diagram of motivation structure.Transmission device of the present invention is made of one, two, three transmission mechanism；Its transmission at different levels
The function of mechanism is that the primary transmission mechanism mainly indicates power source 3, drives each transmission parts to fill through driving motor 2 respectively
Set the structure of rotation.The secondary drive mechanism is to indicate for example corresponding conical gear of the transmission parts of level-one or roller gear band
The radial sweeper of dynamic clearing apparatus and the cleaning broom of axial rolling sweeper clean road or road.The three-level passes
Motivation structure is to drive the feeder wheel of vehicle frame 1 to travel forward rubbish with rubbish transmission device through above-mentioned I and II transmission mechanism
Rubbish is transported in dustbin.
The primary transmission structural scheme of mechanism of transmission device is predominantly represented as shown in Fig. 3,5,6,1 top of vehicle frame is equipped with dynamic
Power source 3 is that driving motor 2 provides power, and 2 output shaft of driving motor is connected to level-one active conical gear 14 by bearing holder (housing, cover) 13,
Level-one active conical gear 14 is meshed with level-one driven bevel gear 15, while corresponding two 1 level driven bevel gear
17, it 1701 is meshed along the corresponding direction perpendicular with level-one active conical gear 14, the level-one active conical gear 14
When rotation, the level-one driven bevel gear 15 that is meshed with level-one active conical gear is nibbled with 15 phase of level-one driven bevel gear
The corresponding two 1 level driven bevel gear 17,1701 closed, and it is connected to the driven circle of level-one through driven bevel gear axis 23
Level-one active roller gear 16 on bevel gear 15, level-one active roller gear 16 are meshed with level-one driven cylindrical gear 21,
Level-one driven cylindrical gear 21 rotates together after being meshed again with a level driven cylindrical gear 22.In the driven Cylinder Gear of level-one
It is connected respectively by driven cylindrical gear axis 24 and time driven cylindrical gear axis 25 on wheel 21 and a level driven cylindrical gear 22
Have a belt pulley 20,2001, belt pulley 20 is sequentially connected through belt 29 and belt pulley 2002, belt pulley 2001 through belt 2901 with
Belt pulley 2003 is sequentially connected, and the belt pulley 2002, two level active conical gear 30 are connected to radial direction and sweep the one of disk shaft 26
On end, and belt pulley 2003, two level active conical gear 3001 are then connected to radial sweep on one end of disk shaft 2601.
The two level driven bevel gear 31,3101 is meshed with two level active conical gear 30,3001 respectively, two level master
Dynamic conical gear 30,3001 is connected to the both ends of two level driven bevel gear transmission shaft 12 by bearing holder (housing, cover) 1302,1303 respectively
On；It is equipped with a sprocket wheel 1902 in the corresponding position of two level driven bevel gear transmission shaft 12, transmission shaft 1202 is cleaned in rolling
It is equipped with axial rolling and cleans broom 8 and sprocket wheel 1901,1902 He of sprocket wheel on the corresponding position of driven bevel gear transmission shaft 12
It rolls the sprocket wheel 1901 cleaned on transmission shaft 1202 and passes through 1801 corresponding connection of chain.It is logical that the rolling cleans transmission shaft 1202
It crosses corresponding fixing device such as bearing block activity is fixed on vehicle frame 1.
As shown in Fig. 4,6,7, be transmission device of the present invention two, the transmission mechanism connection diagram of three-level, primary transmission
The sprocket wheel 19,1901 of mechanism being connected to a level driven bevel gear 17,1701 respectively by corresponding chain 18,1802 with
Corresponding sprocket wheel 1903,1904 phases are sequentially connected on advance wheel shaft 1203, rubbish conveyance axis 1201, are passed in feeder wheel
The both ends of moving axis 1203 are equipped with feeder wheel 32.
It is another transmission device embodiment structure schematic diagram of the present invention, i.e. three-level of the invention as shown in Figure 8,9
Transmission mechanism is set a sprocket wheel 1906 on transmission shaft 1202 and passes through a chain 1803 and advance wheel shaft using rolling to clean
1903 phase of sprocket wheel on 1203 is sequentially connected, to make feeder wheel 32 transport in rolling the cleaning transmission rotary course of transmission shaft 1202
It is dynamic, to drive road sweeper to travel forward and be cleaned to road.
The primary transmission mechanism of the present invention further includes level-one conical gear meshing device and gear fixed frame 27, level-one circular cone
Gear meshing device is fixed on 1 top of vehicle frame by conical gear fixed frame 27.And secondary drive mechanism includes two level circular cone
Gear meshing device and two level conical gear fixed frame 2701, two level conical gear meshing device are then fixed by two conical gears
Frame 2701, which is fixed on vehicle frame 1, is located at 27 front of conical gear fixed frame.
The level-one conical gear meshing device include level-one active conical gear 14, with 14 phase of level-one active conical gear
Two level-one driven bevel gears 17 of engagement, 1701, driven bevel gear axis 23, level-one active roller gear 16, level-one it is driven
Roller gear 21, the level driven cylindrical gear 22 being meshed with level-one driven cylindrical gear 21 and be set to the driven cylinder of level-one
Belt pulley 20 on gear 21 and the belt pulley 2001 in a level driven cylindrical gear 22.
The two level conical gear meshing device is equipped with two, is respectively arranged on the both sides of 1 front end of vehicle frame, including two two levels
Active conical gear 30,3001 and the two level driven bevel gear 31 being meshed with two level active conical gear 30,3001,
3101, belt pulley 2002,2003, the belt pulley 20,2001 and belt are equipped with above two level active conical gear 30,3001
Wheel 2002,2003 is connected by corresponding belt transmission.
Its primary drive principle and the course of work：
As shown in figs 1-9, sanitationman buttresses manumotive armrest 4, and turn on the power source 3, and driving motor 2 rotates, driving motor 2
Output shaft is connected through corresponding bearing holder (housing, cover) 13 with level-one active conical gear 14, level-one active conical gear 14 rotate, drive with
The level-one driven bevel gear 15 that level-one active conical gear 14 is meshed rotates, and level-one driven bevel gear 15 is fixedly installed in
On driven bevel gear axis 23, driven bevel gear axis 23 is also associated with level-one active roller gear 16, the driven circular cone tooth of level-one
Wheel 15, driven bevel gear axis 23, level-one active roller gear 16 rotate together, and are rotated in level-one active roller gear 16 same
When drive level-one driven cylindrical gear 21 to rotate, the rotation of level-one driven cylindrical gear 21 drives a level driven cylindrical gear 22 again
And corresponding belt pulley 20,2001 rotates, the rotation of belt pulley 20,2001 by corresponding belt 29,2901 drive belt pulley 2002,
2003 rotations, belt pulley 2002,2003 and two level active conical gear 30,3001 and corresponding radial direction sweep disk shaft 26,2601
Move together, radially sweep driven while disk shaft 26,2601 rotates inward be set to it is radial sweep disk shaft 26,2601 lower ends with
The tactile radial rotary of ground cleans broom 9,901 and is rotated to the interior direction of vehicle frame 1, i.e., when radial rotary cleans broom 9
Counterclockwise rotate, and another radial rotary cleans broom 901 and is rotated clockwise, and that is to say set on 1 left side of vehicle frame
Radial rotary cleans broom 9 and counterclockwise rotates, and another radial rotary set on 1 right side of vehicle frame cleans the then up time of broom 901
Needle direction rotates, and ground refuse is made to be concentrated at centre position inwardly by the both sides of vehicle frame 1.At the same time two level active circular cone
Gear 30,3001 rotate while drive be meshed therewith two level driven bevel gear 31,3101 rotation, corresponding two level from
Dynamic Bevel Gear Drive axis 12, sprocket wheel 1902 rotate, and are driven through chain 1801 when sprocket wheel 1902 is rotated and roll transmission shaft 1202
Rotation is rolled, thus cleans broom 8 set on the axial rolling rolled on transmission shaft 1202 and rotates, rubbish on ground is cleaned,
The rubbish of cleaning enters in garbage collector 7, and the rubbish in garbage collector is finally tied conveyer belt 28 and is delivered in dustbin 5.
While the rotation of level-one driven bevel gear 15 drives a level driven bevel gear 17,1701 to rotate simultaneously,
It is rotated synchronously by the sprocket wheel 19,1901 that bearing holder (housing, cover) 1304,1301 is attached to, feeder wheel is driven by chain 18,1802
Transmission shaft 1203 and rubbish conveyance axis 1201 rotate, and feeder wheel 32 is to Forward while advance wheel shaft 1203 rotates
It is dynamic, and then driving conveying belt 28 rotates the rubbish that will be collected in garbage collector 7 while rubbish conveyance axis 1201 rotates
Rubbish is delivered in the dustbin 5 at 1 rear portion of vehicle frame.
Another embodiment is:The feeder wheel 32 is mainly travelled forward by secondary drive mechanism drive, that is, is existed
A sprocket wheel 1906 is added on transmission shaft 1202 in rolling to clean, as shown in figure 9, sprocket wheel 1906 passes through chain 1803 and sprocket wheel 1903
It is mutually sequentially connected, drives advance wheel shaft 1203 to rotate in rolling cleaning 1202 rolling process of transmission shaft, make peace accordingly
Feeder wheel 32 loaded on 1203 both ends of advance wheel shaft travels forward.It reduces labor intensity for operative employee.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of small push road sweeper, including vehicle frame, the manumotive armrest being connected on vehicle frame, dustbin move
Power source, clearing apparatus, transmission device, the clearing apparatus are set to the front end of vehicle frame, and dustbin is set to the lower rear end of vehicle frame,
It is characterized in that the clearing apparatus include set on vehicle frame two sides two radial rotary sweepers and set on two radial rotaries it is clear
Sweep the axial rolling sweeper between device；The radial rotary sweeper includes that radial direction sweeps disk shaft and radial rotary cleaning broom,
The radial direction, which sweeps disk shaft and perpendicular to ground one end is arranged and is fixedly connected on radial rotary, cleans the broom other end and transmission device phase
Movable drive connects；The axial rolling sweeper includes that axial rolling cleans broom and a rolling cleaning transmission shaft, the axial direction
Cleaning broom is rolled to be set on rolling cleaning transmission shaft, the axial centerline parallel for rolling cleaning transmission shaft is arranged in ground,
It rolls and cleans that both ends of the drive shaft is movable is installed on vehicle frame, roll and clean transmission shaft and be connected to corresponding transmission device, be driven
Device corresponding component drives the radial rotary cleaning broom of radial rotary sweeper radially to rotate to floor cleaning, while with moving axis
It cleans transmission shaft to the rolling of rolling sweeping device and cleans broom with axial rolling and roll and rotate, by refuse sweeping to garbage collector
In；The transmission device includes that one, two, three transmission mechanism is constituted；
The axial rolling cleans broom rear and sets garbage collector, and garbage collector is collected into rubbish and is delivered to rubbish through conveyer belt
In case.
2. a kind of small push road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the level-one of the transmission device passes
Motivation structure includes power source, the driving motor being connected with power source, bearing holder (housing, cover), level-one active conical gear and level-one active
The level-one driven bevel gear that conical gear is meshed and the driven circular cone of two 1 levels being meshed with level-one driven bevel gear
Gear, level-one active roller gear, level-one driven cylindrical gear and a level driven cylindrical gear；The driving motor output shaft
Level-one active conical gear is connected through a bearing holder (housing, cover), the level-one driven bevel gear is equipped with driven bevel gear along central axis
Axis, the level-one active roller gear are set on driven bevel gear axis, the level-one active roller gear and the driven circle of level-one
Stud wheel is meshed, and level-one driven cylindrical gear is meshed with a level driven cylindrical gear again；The driven Cylinder Gear of level-one
It is respectively provided with a driven cylindrical gear axis with belt pulley and time driven circle on wheel and the central axis of a level driven cylindrical gear
Stud wheel axis；The two 1 level conical gear with level-one driven bevel gear is diametrically opposite to engage, and and driving motor
Output shaft is perpendicular；The two 1 level conical gear respectively connects a sprocket wheel by a bearing holder (housing, cover) respectively.
3. a kind of small push road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the two level of the transmission device passes
Motivation structure includes the level-one driven cylindrical gear and a level driven cylindrical gear, two two level active circular cones for being respectively provided with a belt pulley
Gear and two belt pulleys being connected on two two level active conical gears, two two level driven bevel gears, it is radial sweep disk shaft and
Radial rotary cleans broom and axial rolling cleans broom, rolls cleaning transmission shaft, sprocket wheel, chain, belt；The driven circle of level-one
The belt pulley on belt pulley and a level driven cylindrical gear on stud wheel respectively with it is corresponding on two two level active conical gears
Belt pulley connected by belt, the radial direction sweep disk shaft be located at ground one end equipped with radial rotary clean broom, the other end connect
Connect two level active conical gear and corresponding belt pulley, the two two levels driven bevel gear respectively with two active conical gear phases
Engagement, two two level driven bevel gears are connected to the both ends of corresponding two level driven bevel gear transmission shaft by bearing holder (housing, cover) respectively.
4. a kind of small push road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the three-level of the transmission device passes
Motivation structure includes the sprocket wheel being correspondingly connected on two 1 level driven bevel gears, chain, advance wheel shaft, rubbish conveying biography
Moving axis, feeder wheel；Be respectively provided with a sprocket wheel on the corresponding position of the advance wheel shaft and rubbish conveyance axis respectively, one with
The sprocket wheel that one level driven bevel gear is connected mutually is sequentially connected through corresponding chain and the sprocket wheel on advance wheel shaft, and another
One sprocket wheel being connected to a level driven bevel gear is mutually sequentially connected through corresponding chain and rubbish conveyance axis upper sprocket wheel.
5. according to a kind of small push road sweeper of claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that the radial rotary sweeper
One it is radial sweep disk shaft and radial rotary cleans broom and is radially rotated clockwise, and another radial direction sweeps disk shaft and radial direction
Rotary cleaning broom then radially counterclockwise rotates, and so that radial rotary is cleaned the rubbish that broom cleans and sweep on the inside of vehicle frame
Axial rolling cleans at broom direction.
6. a kind of small push road sweeper according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the rolling cleans on transmission shaft
Equipped with two sprocket wheels, a sprocket wheel is mutually sequentially connected by a chain with corresponding two level driven bevel gear transmission shaft upper sprocket wheel, separately
One sprocket wheel is mutually sequentially connected by chain sprocket wheel corresponding on advance wheel shaft.
7. a kind of small push road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the power source is dynamic for lithium ion
Power battery and/or oil-burning machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710189031.XA CN106869064B (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | Small push road sweeper |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710189031.XA CN106869064B (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | Small push road sweeper |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106869064A CN106869064A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| CN106869064B true CN106869064B (en) | 2018-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710189031.XA Expired - Fee Related CN106869064B (en) | 2017-03-27 | 2017-03-27 | Small push road sweeper |
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| Country | Link |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110714428B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-06-23 | 佛山市顺德区绅豪实业有限公司 | Rolling brush for dust removal vehicle for preventing dust from flying |
| CN111676873A (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-09-18 | 郭钦池 | Small-size efficient road sweeper |
| CN112030839A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-04 | 吴皎阳 | Urban road maintenance device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3186016A (en) * | 1963-03-21 | 1965-06-01 | Mgs Inc | Street sweeping machine |
| US4554992A (en) * | 1983-09-09 | 1985-11-26 | Fmc Corporation | Hydraulically operated four wheel sweeper |
| CN2085376U (en) * | 1990-09-17 | 1991-09-25 | 哈增悦 | Handcart for sweeping |
| CN101608438B (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2010-09-29 | 张宗田 | Pavement sweeper |
| CN201416159Y (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2010-03-03 | 常熟市常洁扫路机械厂 | Cleaning driving mechanism of sweepers |
| CN202705969U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-01-30 | 李运良 | Floor-sweeping cleaning vehicle |
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| CN106869064A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
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