A kind of environmental sanitation device for pressing storage function with refuse sweeping
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of municipal environmental sanitation tool, specifically a kind of environmental sanitation device with refuse sweeping pressure storage function.
Background technique
Sanitation cart is for the arrangement of the city appearance of the city, clean special-purpose vehicle;Sanitation cart is broadly divided into sprinkling truck series and rubbish
Based on rubbish vehicle series.Wherein, garbage truck is divided into sweeper, road sweeper, sweeping machine, road sweeper again, by way of cleaning
Dregs on ground are evenly dispersed, prevent rubbish unity.
Current existing environmental sanitation refuse vehicle only has single cleaning function mostly, can not fundamentally will be on ground
Garbage suction storage, existing sanitation cart are respectively arranged one by two sides and sweep disk, and disk rotation is swept in driving while car body is mobile,
Ground is cleaned, sprinkle water function is had on the sanitation cart of part, but can not achieve storing up for rubbish, it cannot be fundamentally
It removes rubbish.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming in the prior art being previously mentioned in technology based on the above background, the present invention provides a kind of tools thus
There is the environmental sanitation device of refuse sweeping pressure storage function.
The present invention overcomes the above technical problem by using following technical solution, specifically:
It is a kind of with refuse sweeping press storage function environmental sanitation device, including sweep, the first idler wheel being rotatably arranged in front of sweep,
It is rotatably arranged on second idler wheel at sweep rear, the scraper bowl that longitudinal sliding motion is arranged on sweep and the pressure being fixed on sweep storage
Case, first idler wheel connect cleaning agency by No.1 driving member, and the second idler wheel connects hoisting mechanism by No. three driving members,
Hoisting mechanism includes the residual gear for being rotatably arranged on sweep rear upper and the tooth plate for being fixed on scraper bowl rear surface, and residual gear has
Toothed portion is engaged with the teeth on tooth plate, and No. three driving members are that intersection is oppositely arranged;The bucket front is provided with pressure storage tank, pressure
Storage tank rear end is open type, is additionally provided with and is delivered to the rubbish in the scraper bowl after promotion in pressure storage tank in the front upper of sweep
Conveying mechanism.
As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning agency include the turntable being rotatably arranged on sweep, rotation set
It sets the swing rod at turntable center of rotation and is rotatably connected on the cleaning roller of swing rod lower end, No.1 driving member is connected to turntable
Rear portion, turntable front connects cleaning rollers by No. two driving members, is evenly arranged with multiple bristles on cleaning roller.
As further scheme of the invention: the sweep bottom is additionally provided with adjusts for the height to cleaning roller
Whole regulating mechanism, regulating mechanism include the force piece for being fixed on sweep bottom, the piston rod being slidably connected on force piece with
And upper end is hinged on the connecting rod at piston rod end, wherein connecting rod lower end is hinged on swing rod lower part.
As further scheme of the invention: the conveying mechanism includes the motor being fixedly mounted on sweep, leads to
The driven shaft of bevel gear set connection motor is crossed, the reciprocating member of driven shaft upper end is set and is connected under reciprocating member
The pressing plate in portion, wherein the output end of motor is connected with shaft.
As the present invention further scheme: the reciprocating member, the top including being fixedly mounted on driven shaft upper end takes turns,
One end is rotatably connected on the top wheel upper surface outer rim other end and is rotatably connected on the push rod on connecting column top, is fixed on connecting column lower end
Movable plate, wherein movable plate rear end fixation clip, pressure storage tank roof rear portion offer the guide groove passed through for connecting column.
As further scheme of the invention: the force piece is hydraulic cylinder or cylinder.
As further scheme of the invention: the roller end is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear in bevel gear set,
The second bevel gear being fixed in first bevel gear connection bevel gear set on driven shaft.
After using the above structure, the present invention compared to the prior art, has following advantages: the device utilizes the rolling of front and rear part
Wheel walking rotation drives turntable and the rotation of residual gear respectively, and wherein the rotation of driven by rotary disc cleaning roller cleans rubbish, and residual gear drives
Scraper bowl constantly moves up and down, and cleaning roller is swept into the rubbish in scraper bowl and is transported up, in addition, passing through bevel gear set using motor
The reciprocating member operation for driving driven shaft and being mounted on driven shaft top, to back and forth be moved forward and backward with dynamic pressure plate, will transport upwards
Rubbish in defeated scraper bowl is constantly transported in pressure storage tank, realizes the promotion and transhipment of rubbish, is reached refuse sweeping and is promoted and turned
Transport integrated effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the environmental sanitation device of storage function is pressed with refuse sweeping.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that scraper bowl and pressing plate in the environmental sanitation device of storage function are pressed with refuse sweeping.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that scraper bowl and pressure storage tank in the environmental sanitation device of storage function are pressed with refuse sweeping.
In figure: 1- sweep;The first idler wheel of 2-;3- No.1 driving member;4- turntable;No. bis- driving members of 5-;6- cleaning roller;7- pendulum
Bar;8- connecting rod;9- piston rod;10- hydraulic cylinder;11- scraper bowl;The second idler wheel of 12-;No. tri- driving members of 13-;The residual gear of 14-;15-
Tooth plate;16- presses storage tank;17- motor;18- first bevel gear;19- second bevel gear;20- driven shaft;The top 21- wheel;22- is pushed away
Bar;23- movable plate;24- pressing plate;25- connecting column;26- guide groove.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give better embodiment of the invention.But the present invention can be realized with many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is that making to understand more the disclosure
Add thorough and comprehensive.
In addition, the element in the present invention referred to as " is fixed on " or " being set to " another element, it can be directly another
On one element or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be with
It is directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertically ", " level
", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, be not meant to be the only embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of environmental sanitation device for pressing storage function with refuse sweeping, including sweep 1,
The first idler wheel 2 for being rotatably arranged on 1 front of sweep, the second idler wheel 12 for being rotatably arranged on 1 rear of sweep, longitudinal sliding motion setting exist
Scraper bowl 11 on sweep 1 and the pressure storage tank 16 being fixed on sweep 1;
Specifically, first idler wheel 2 connects cleaning agency by No.1 driving member 3, wherein cleaning agency includes that rotation is set
Set on sweep 1 turntable 4, the swing rod 7 that is rotatably arranged at 4 center of rotation of turntable and be rotatably connected on 7 lower end of swing rod
Cleaning roller 6, No.1 driving member 3 are connected to the rear portion of turntable 4, and 4 front of turntable connects cleaning roller 6 by No. two driving members 5, clean
It is evenly arranged with multiple bristles on roller 6, the first idler wheel 2 is driven to rotate when pushing sweep 1 to walk about, the first idler wheel 2 utilizes No.1
Driving member 3 drives turntable 4 to rotate, and turntable 4 drives the rotation of cleaning roller 6 to clean rubbish by No. two driving members 5 again;
Preferably, 1 bottom of sweep is additionally provided with the regulating mechanism being adjusted for the height to cleaning roller 6, adjusts machine
Structure includes that the force piece for being fixed on 1 bottom of sweep, the piston rod being slidably connected on force piece 9 and upper end are hinged on piston rod
The connecting rod 8 of 9 end points, wherein 8 lower end of connecting rod is hinged on 7 lower part of swing rod, wherein force piece is hydraulic cylinder 10, certainly, not
It is confined to hydraulic cylinder, is also possible to cylinder or other force pieces, pushes piston rod 9 is flexible to drive connecting rod by hydraulic cylinder 10
8 driving swing rods 7 are swung, and adjust the height of cleaning roller 6.
Further, second idler wheel 12 connects hoisting mechanism by No. three driving members 13, and hoisting mechanism includes rotation
The residual gear 14 of 1 rear upper of sweep is set and is fixed on the tooth plate 15 of 11 rear surface of scraper bowl, the toothed portion of residual gear 14
It is engaged with the teeth on tooth plate 15, it should be noted that No. three driving members 13 are that intersection is oppositely arranged, in the mistake that sweep 1 is advanced
Cheng Zhong drives residual gear 14 to rotate backward by the second idler wheel 12 using No. three driving members 13, i.e., residual gear 14 rotates counterclockwise
Band moving tooth plate 15 and scraper bowl 11 back and forth move up and down, and drive scraper bowl 11 to mention when residual 14 toothed portion of gear is contacted with tooth plate 15
It rises, after toothed portion is separated with tooth plate 15, makes scraper bowl 11 fall under the self gravitation effect based on scraper bowl 11, fall to tooth
15 lower end of plate and 1 contact portion of sweep and so on realize the promotion of scraper bowl 11.
Still further, 11 front of scraper bowl is provided with pressure storage tank 16, pressure 16 rear end of storage tank is open type, in sweep 1
Front upper be additionally provided with by the rubbish in the scraper bowl 11 after promotion be delivered to pressure storage tank 16 in conveying mechanism, utilize rotation
Cleaning roller 6 rubbish is swept into scraper bowl 11, will be in scraper bowl 11 using conveying mechanism when scraper bowl 11 is moved upward at highest point
Waste transportation to pressure storage tank 16 in, and so on realize rubbish continuous collection.
Embodiment 2
In order to which further the above-mentioned environmental sanitation device with refuse sweeping pressure storage function is explained, the application provides another
Embodiment, for conveying mechanism, detailed description are as follows in the embodiment:
The conveying mechanism include the motor 17 being fixedly mounted on sweep 1, by bevel gear set connect motor 17 from
Moving axis 20, the reciprocating member that 20 upper end of driven shaft is set and the pressing plate 24 for being connected to reciprocating member lower part, wherein electronic
The output end of machine 17 is connected with shaft, and roller end is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 18 in bevel gear set, first bevel gear 18
The second bevel gear 19 being fixed on driven shaft 20 in connection bevel gear set, is driven by 17 work belt dynamic bevel gear group of motor
Driven shaft 20 rotates, and driven shaft 20 drives reciprocating member to drive 24 transverse walking function of pressing plate, when scraper bowl 11 rises to highest point, pressure
Plate 24 scrapes the rubbish in scraper bowl 11 in pressure storage tank 16, and so on, realizes the transhipment of rubbish.
For the reciprocating member, the top including being fixedly mounted on 20 upper end of driven shaft takes turns 21, one end and is rotatably connected on top
Take turns the push rod 22 that the 21 upper surface outer rim other ends are rotatably connected on 25 top of connecting column, the movable plate for being fixed on 25 lower end of connecting column
23, wherein 23 rear end fixation clip 24 of movable plate, pressure 16 roof rear portion of storage tank offer the guide groove 26 passed through for connecting column 25,
The driven shaft 20 of rotation drives 21 rotation of top wheel, and top 21 driving push rods 22 of wheel drive connecting column 25 and movable plate 23 past along guide groove 26
It is multiple to be moved forward and backward, so that pressing plate 24 be driven to follow reciprocal back-and-forth motion, cooperate the up and down of scraper bowl 11, realization will be in scraper bowl 11
Rubbish be constantly transported to pressure storage tank 16 in.
According to the specific descriptions of above-described embodiment, being apparent from the working principle of the invention is: the drive when pushing sweep 1 to walk about
The rotation of first idler wheel 2, the first idler wheel 2 drive turntable 4 to rotate using No.1 driving member 3, and turntable 4 passes through No. two 5 bands of driving member again
The dynamic rotation of cleaning roller 6 cleans rubbish, pushes piston rod 9 is flexible to drive connecting rod 8 that swing rod 7 is driven to swing by hydraulic cylinder 10,
The height for adjusting cleaning roller 6 drives residual tooth using No. three driving members 13 by the second idler wheel 12 during sweep 1 is advanced
Wheel 14 rotates backward, i.e., residual gear 14 rotates counterclockwise band moving tooth plate 15 and scraper bowl 11 back and forth moves up and down, when residual gear 14 has
Scraper bowl 11 is driven to be promoted when toothed portion and tooth plate 15 contact, after toothed portion is separated with tooth plate 15, itself based on scraper bowl 11
Make scraper bowl 11 fall under gravity, fall to 15 lower end of tooth plate and 1 contact portion of sweep, and so on realizes mentioning for scraper bowl 11
It rises, rubbish is swept into scraper bowl 11 using the cleaning roller 6 of rotation, when scraper bowl 11 is moved upward at highest point, utilizes conveyer
Waste transportation in scraper bowl 11 into pressure storage tank 16, is and so on realized the continuous collection of rubbish, passes through 17 work of motor by structure
Make that bevel gear set driving driven shaft 20 is driven to rotate, driven shaft 20 drives reciprocating member to drive 24 transverse walking function of pressing plate, in scraper bowl
11 when rising to highest point, and pressing plate 24 scrapes the rubbish in scraper bowl 11 in pressure storage tank 16, and so on, realizes turning for rubbish
Fortune, the driven shaft 20 of rotation drive 21 rotation of top wheel, and top 21 driving push rods 22 of wheel drive connecting column 25 and movable plate 23 along guide groove
26 reciprocal back-and-forth motions cooperate the up and down of scraper bowl 11 so that pressing plate 24 be driven to follow reciprocal back-and-forth motion, realize scraper bowl
Rubbish in 11 is constantly transported in pressure storage tank 16.
It should be noted that motor and hydraulic cylinder are the application of the prior art in the application, pass through the idler wheel of front and rear part
Walking rotation drives turntable and the rotation of residual gear respectively, and wherein the rotation of driven by rotary disc cleaning roller cleans rubbish, and residual gear drives shovel
Bucket constantly moves up and down, and cleaning roller is swept into the rubbish in scraper bowl and is transported up, in addition, passing through bevel gear set band using motor
Dynamic driven shaft and the reciprocating member operation for being mounted on driven shaft top, to back and forth be moved forward and backward with dynamic pressure plate, will be transported up
Scraper bowl in rubbish be constantly transported to pressure storage tank in, realize the promotion and transhipment of rubbish, reach refuse sweeping promoted and transhipment
Integrated effect is the innovative point of the application, solves the problems, such as existing refuse sweeping without automatic storage.
Only highly preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This
Invention is not limited only to above embodiments, and specific structure is allowed to vary.In every case in the protection model of independent claims of the present invention
Interior made various change is enclosed to be within the scope of the invention.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant listed item.