CN104563028A - Road sweeper - Google Patents

Road sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104563028A
CN104563028A CN201510012089.8A CN201510012089A CN104563028A CN 104563028 A CN104563028 A CN 104563028A CN 201510012089 A CN201510012089 A CN 201510012089A CN 104563028 A CN104563028 A CN 104563028A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
road
aggregate bin
road sweeper
cylinder
garbage shovel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510012089.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104563028B (en
Inventor
余朝松
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510012089.8A priority Critical patent/CN104563028B/en
Publication of CN104563028A publication Critical patent/CN104563028A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104563028B publication Critical patent/CN104563028B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt

Abstract

The invention provides a road sweeper, and relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation. The road sweeper includes an aggregate bin, a sweeping roller and a garbage shovel, wherein the aggregate bin is a rectangular box with an open upper end, wheels for allowing the aggregate bin to move are symmetrically arranged on two opposite side walls of the aggregate bin, and a first transmission wheel is also arranged on the aggregate bin and matched with the wheels for rotating; a second transmission wheel is arranged on the end face of the sweeping roller and in transmission with the first transmission wheel by a conveying belt or a conveying chain, the end face of the sweeping roller is connected with one end of the strut, and the other end of the strut is rotationally connected with the side wall, on which the wheel is arranged, of the aggregate bin; the garbage shovel is arranged between the aggregate bin and the sweeping roller, for collecting garbage. The road sweeper provided by the invention is applicable to cleaning various road surfaces, particularly applicable to sweeping sandy roads or unsurfaced roads, does not damage the road surfaces when in sweeping, meanwhile has a certain leveling function, and is good in sweeping effect and high in cleaning efficiency.

Description

A kind of road sweeper
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental sanitation mechanical field, in particular to a kind of road sweeper.
Background technology
Existing road sweeper mostly is water spray and then utilizes the brush of rotation to clean road, rubbish is drawn in compartment by recycling dust catcher, although this road sweeper can clean cement road or asphalt road, but for the road that road conditions are bad, as gravel road or dirt road, owing to road sweeper being electronic fixing brush, brush speed is fast, easily sandstone or earth are rolled in use procedure, be rolled in the dust catcher of road sweeper, road sweeper is broken down.
Therefore develop a kind of road sweeper being applicable to all road surfaces and become problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of road sweeper, to improve the problems referred to above.
Road sweeper provided by the invention comprises a kind of road sweeper, comprises
Aggregate bin, described aggregate bin is the uncovered rectangular box in upper end, and the sidewall symmetry that two of described aggregate bin are relative is provided with the wheel for making aggregate bin move, and described aggregate bin is also provided with the first drive, and described first drive coordinates with described wheel and rotates.
Sweep road cylinder, described road cylinder of sweeping is cylindric, described sidewall spacers of sweeping road cylinder is provided with the besom hair of the direction of axis line extension of sweeping road cylinder described in many edges, the described end face sweeping road cylinder is provided with the second drive, described second drive and described first drive are by conveyer belt or conveyer chain transmission, one end of the described end face and pole of sweeping road cylinder is connected, and the other end of described pole and the sidewall being provided with wheel of described aggregate bin are rotationally connected.
Garbage shovel, described garbage shovel is arranged on described aggregate bin and describedly sweeps between the cylinder of road, road cylinder is swept described in the shovel mouth of described garbage shovel is adjacent, for receiving rubbish, the both sides of the adjacent shovel mouth of described garbage shovel are connected with one end of connecting rod respectively, and the other end of described connecting rod and the sidewall being provided with wheel of described aggregate bin are rotationally connected.
Above-described road sweeper, preferably, described road sweeper also comprises adjusting rod, and one end of described adjusting rod and the sidewall being provided with wheel of described aggregate bin are rotationally connected, and the other end of described adjusting rod is set in described pole and goes up and be slidably connected.One end of adjusting rod is rotatably connected on the sidewall being provided with wheel of aggregate bin, adjusting rod just can carry out rotating the rotation of moved end, simultaneously, the other end due to adjusting rod is set in pole and goes up and be slidably connected, and one end of pole is also rotationally connected with the sidewall being provided with wheel of aggregate bin, when adjusting rod rotates, slide in one end that adjusting rod is connected with pole, pole is driven to rotate up and down, adjusting position.
Above-described road sweeper, preferably, one end being set in described pole of described adjusting rod is provided with projection, and described pole is provided with the recess of the described projection of multiple accommodation, and multiple recess is intervally arranged successively along the direction of axis line of described pole.Utilization projection coordinates with recess, makes adjusting rod locate slip on pole, and adjusting rod can be utilized to carry out the adjustment of position to pole more accurately and fix.
Above-described road sweeper, preferably, described road sweeper also comprises roller, described roller vertical rotating be arranged on the bottom of described garbage shovel away from described shovel mouth place.Utilize roller by the bottom lifting of garbage shovel, the shovel mouth of garbage shovel is tilted earthward, and advantageously in collection rubbish, roller enables garbage shovel smooth and easy slip on the ground simultaneously, avoiding garbage shovel to shake on the ground excessively makes the rubbish in garbage shovel drop, and impact is clean.
Above-described road sweeper, preferably, described roller comprises the roller that three rows are arranged side by side, and the roller diameter of a middle row is greater than adjacent roller diameter, and described connecting rod is rotatably connected on the first drive away from one end of described garbage shovel.Utilize the first drive to drive garbage shovel shake, coordinate the first drive to realize when rubbish number ratio is less, rubbish is shaken the inside of garbage shovel, improve the efficiency of refuse collection and the effect of cleaning floor.
Above-described road sweeper, preferably, described road sweeper also comprises counterweight, sweeps in the cylinder of road described in described counterweight is fixed on.By changing the size of counterweight, and then regulate the pressure sweeping road cylinder road pavement, thus reach the different cleaning effect of road pavement.
Above-described road sweeper, preferably, described road sweeper also comprises regulating wheel, described regulating wheel is rotatably connected on support, described support and described aggregate bin are rotationally connected, and described regulating wheel is arranged in described conveyer belt or conveyer chain, for conveyer belt described in tensioning or conveyer chain.Because a variety of causes can cause the length of conveyer belt or conveyer chain to change after V belt translation or Chain conveyer use a period of time, make the tensile force of conveyer belt or conveyer chain not enough, skidding will be there is when such dependence conveyer belt or conveyer chain transmission, cause transmission not enough, pass through regulating wheel, make conveyer belt or conveyer chain can keep certain tensile force, compensate belt wearing and tearing and aging after the elongation that causes.
Above-described road sweeper, preferably, described aggregate bin front end is provided with recess, and the size of described recess is corresponding with the size of described garbage shovel.Recess is corresponding with garbage shovel size, when garbage shovel upset is dumped rubbish in aggregate bin, convenient, and can not stop the upset of garbage shovel because of the sidewall of aggregate bin, road sweeper uses more easy to clean.
Above-described road sweeper, preferably, described road sweeper also comprises watering mechanism, and sweep above the cylinder of road described in described watering mechanism is arranged on, described watering mechanism is fixedly connected with described aggregate bin by fixed mount.In cleaning process, the sweeping road cylinder and can kick up a dust or sandstone of upset, utilize watering mechanism, from top to sweeping road cylinder spray, the water smoke sprayed out can neutralize with airborne dust, makes airborne dust dissolve in water smoke, and then water smoke carries airborne dust and lands, effectively prevent the appearance of airborne dust in air, make cleaning gravel road or dirt road more clean, convenient.
Above-described road sweeper, preferably, described road sweeper also comprises hurricane globe, and described hurricane globe cover is buckled in above described garbage shovel, blows the rubbish flown in garbage shovel for preventing air-flow.Road sweeper in the process of moving, rubbish in garbage shovel will inevitably be subject to blowing of the air-flow contrary with road sweeper direction of advance, rubbish is blown out garbage shovel, especially for some light refuses, as polybag, leaf or branch etc., therefore, on garbage shovel, a hurricane globe buckled by end shield, utilizes hurricane globe to stop the air-flow contrary with the road sweeper direction of motion, like this, rubbish in garbage shovel would not be blown garbage shovel, improves the sweeping efficiency of road sweeper.
Above-described road sweeper, preferably, described road sweeper also comprises turning-bar, and one end of described turning-bar and the front end of described refuse hopper are rotationally connected, and the other end of described turning-bar and one end away from described shovel mouth of described garbage shovel are rotationally connected.Due to the bar that turning-bar is non-telescoping, therefore, when connecting rod drives garbage shovel to overturn time, turning-bar and garbage shovel are rotationally connected away from one end of described shovel mouth, like this, turning-bar pulls garbage shovel to overturn, and the rubbish of dumping rubbish in shovel, makes the rubbish in garbage shovel topple over more convenient.
Above-described road sweeper, preferably, described road sweeper also comprises block cover, sweeps on the cylinder of road described in described block cover cover is buckled in, and the lower end of described block cover is connected with described garbage shovel.When sweeping the cleaning of road cylinder, the sweeping road cylinder and can have a throwing power to rubbish of upset, makes rubbish can by the direction throwing to aggregate bin, set up a block cover, block cover cover is buckled in be swept on the cylinder of road, can stop by the rubbish of throwing, make rubbish enter into garbage shovel, facilitate the collection of rubbish.
Relative to prior art, road sweeper provided by the invention comprises following beneficial effect: road sweeper utilization provided by the invention is swept road cylinder road pavement and cleaned, when road sweeper is when advancing, described vehicle wheel rotation, adjacent described first drive is driven to rotate, described in described first drive is driven by conveyer belt or conveyer chain, described second drive swept on the cylinder of road rotates, described road cylinder of sweeping just follows described second drive rotation, sweep road cylinder and be provided with many besom hairs, can road pavement clean, simultaneously, utilize the rubbish accept that the adjacent garbage shovel Hui Jiangsao road cylinder sweeping road cylinder setting scans out, then the connecting rod of rotation is utilized to be overturn by garbage shovel, rubbish is poured in adjacent aggregate bin, road is swept in realization, clean, collect integration operation, simultaneously due to, sweeping road cylinder is adopt deadweight to press down, lighter to the extruding on ground, when gravel road or dirt road clean, the rubbish on earth's surface can be cleaned, too many dust can not be rolled simultaneously, road surfaces is destroyed, and the direction of axis line sweeping the besom Mao Yansao road cylinder on the cylinder of road extends, inswept evenness of road surface, to gravel road or dirt road, also there is certain smooth function.Adopt road sweeper provided by the invention to be applicable to the clean of various road surface, be particularly useful for the cleaning of gravel road or dirt road, can not destroy road surface during cleaning, also have certain smooth function, clean effective, cleaning efficiency is high simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to the clearer explanation embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic side view of the road sweeper that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of the road sweeper that second embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of the road sweeper that third embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of the road sweeper that fourth embodiment of the invention provides.
Wherein, the corresponding relation between Reference numeral and component names is as follows: aggregate bin 101, garbage shovel 102, sweep road cylinder 103, wheel 104, the first drive 105, second drive 106, pole 107, connecting rod 108, adjusting rod 109, roller 110, regulating wheel 111, watering mechanism 112, hurricane globe 113, block cover 114, turning-bar 115, baffle plate 116.
Detailed description of the invention
Existing road sweeper mostly is water spray and then utilizes the brush of rotation to clean road, rubbish is drawn in compartment by recycling dust catcher, through the discovery that studies for a long period of time of researcher, although this road sweeper can be good at clean cement road or asphalt road, but for the road that road conditions are bad, as gravel road or dirt road, owing to road sweeper being electronic fixing brush, brush speed is fast, easily sandstone or earth are rolled in use procedure, be rolled in the dust catcher of road sweeper, road sweeper is broken down.
Therefore develop a kind of road sweeper being applicable to all road surfaces and become problem demanding prompt solution.
The invention provides a kind of road sweeper to improve the problems referred to above.
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
In the present invention, first, second, third, etc. are difference signal, are not limit.
Fig. 1 is the schematic side view of the road sweeper that first embodiment of the invention provides; As shown in Figure 1, the road sweeper that first embodiment of the invention provides comprises aggregate bin 101, aggregate bin 101 is the uncovered rectangular box in upper end, the sidewall symmetry that two of aggregate bin 101 are relative is provided with the wheel 104 for making aggregate bin 101 move, aggregate bin 101 is also provided with the first drive 105, first drive 105 to coordinate with wheel 104 and rotate.
Sweep road cylinder 103, sweep road cylinder 103 in cylindric, the besom hair that the direction of axis line that the sidewall spacers of sweeping road cylinder 103 is provided with Duo Tiaoyansao road cylinder 103 extends, the end face sweeping road cylinder 103 is provided with the second drive 106, second drive 106 and the first drive 105 are by conveyer belt or conveyer chain transmission, the end face sweeping road cylinder 103 is connected with one end of pole 107, and the other end of pole 107 and the sidewall being provided with wheel 104 of aggregate bin 101 are rotationally connected.
Garbage shovel 102, garbage shovel 102 is arranged on aggregate bin 101 and sweeps between road cylinder 103, the shovel mouth of garbage shovel 102 is adjacent sweeps road cylinder 103, for receiving rubbish, the both sides of the adjacent shovel mouth of garbage shovel 102 are connected with one end of connecting rod 108 respectively, and the other end of connecting rod 108 and the sidewall being provided with wheel 104 of aggregate bin 101 are rotationally connected.
Road sweeper utilization provided by the invention is swept road cylinder 103 road pavement and is cleaned, when road sweeper is when advancing, wheel 104 rotates, the first adjacent drive 105 is driven to rotate, the second drive 106 that first drive 105 is swept on road cylinder 103 by belt drive rotates, sweep road cylinder 103 to follow the second drive 106 and rotate, so just just drive the work of Liao Sao road cylinder 103 without using the extra energy, energy conservation is simultaneously convenient and practical.Sweep road cylinder 103 when rotating, sweep spaced many besom hairs on road cylinder 103 can road pavement clean, simultaneously, utilize the adjacent refuse collection of sweeping garbage shovel 102 that road cylinder 103 arranges and will sweep road cylinder 103 and scan out, the connecting rod 108 rotated is utilized to be overturn by garbage shovel 102 when collecting appropriate amount, rubbish in garbage shovel 102 is poured in adjacent aggregate bin 101, realizes sweeping road, clean, collection integration operation.
Simultaneously rely on deadweight to press down ground owing to sweeping road cylinder 103, lighter to the extruding on ground, when gravel road or dirt road clean, only the rubbish on earth's surface can be cleaned, can not roll too many dust simultaneously, road surfaces is destroyed, and the direction of axis line sweeping the besom Mao Yansao road cylinder 103 on road cylinder 103 extends, inswept evenness of road surface, also has certain smooth function to gravel road or dirt road.Adopt road sweeper provided by the invention to be applicable to the clean of various road surface, be particularly useful for the cleaning of gravel road or dirt road, can not destroy road surface during cleaning, also have certain smooth function, clean effective, cleaning efficiency is high simultaneously.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of the road sweeper that second embodiment of the invention provides; As shown in Figure 2, the road sweeper that second embodiment of the invention provides is on the basis of the first embodiment, further, the road sweeper that the present embodiment provides also comprises adjusting rod 109, one end of adjusting rod 109 and the sidewall being provided with wheel 104 of aggregate bin 101 are rotationally connected, and the other end of adjusting rod 109 to be set on pole 107 and to be slidably connected.
One end of adjusting rod 109 is rotatably connected on the sidewall being provided with wheel 104 of aggregate bin 101, adjusting rod 109 just can rotate moved end rotate, simultaneously, the other end due to adjusting rod 109 to be set on pole 107 and to be slidably connected with pole 107, and one end of pole 107 is also rotationally connected with the sidewall being provided with wheel 104 of aggregate bin 101.When adjusting rod 109 rotates, slide in one end that adjusting rod 109 is connected with pole 107 on pole 107, drives pole 107 to rotate, and then regulate the height sweeping road cylinder 103 thus the different adjustment reached different road surface and cleaning that pole 107 is arranged.
One end being set in pole 107 of adjusting rod 109 is provided with projection, and pole 107 is provided with multiple recess holding projection, and multiple recess is intervally arranged successively along the direction of axis line of pole 107.Projection coordinates with recess, and projection is inserted in different recesses respectively, and adjusting rod 109 can locate slip on pole 107, can carry out the adjustment of height to pole 107 more accurately and be fixed, thus the height of road cylinder 103 is swept in adjustment.
Further, roller 110 vertical rotating be arranged on the bottom of garbage shovel 102 away from shovel mouth place, utilize roller 110 by the bottom lifting of garbage shovel 102, the shovel mouth of garbage shovel 102 is tilted earthward, the shovel mouth more ground proximity of garbage shovel 102, be conducive to collecting and sweep the inswept next rubbish of road cylinder 103, simultaneously roller 110 makes garbage shovel 102 can smooth and easy slip on the ground, garbage shovel 102 is avoided to shake because rubbing excessive on the ground, rubbish in garbage shovel 102 is shaken off, affects cleaning speed and cleaning quality.
Further, conveniently road sweeper uses, and adjacent belt is also provided with a regulating wheel 111, regulating wheel 111 is arranged on support, can rotate on support, support and aggregate bin 101 are rotationally connected, and regulating wheel 111 is close to belt and is arranged in the circle of belt.When belt is because of wearing and tearing or agingly make belt stretches, make belt tension not enough, during such belt transmission, skidding will occur, cause transmission not enough, make to sweep road cylinder 103 to skid, the cleaning that the first drive 105 carries out rotating to realize road pavement can not be followed.Regulating wheel 111 is regulated by rotating, belt is strutted, make the tensile force that belt keeps constant, compensate belt wearing and tearing and aging after the elongation that causes, make the first drive 105 that the second drive 106 can be driven to rotate and then drive to sweep road cylinder 103 and rotate road pavement and clean.
Further, aggregate bin 101 front end is provided with recess, and the size of recess is corresponding with the size of garbage shovel 102.Recess is corresponding with garbage shovel 102 size, when garbage shovel 102 overturn dump rubbish in aggregate bin 101 time, there will not be the sidewall of aggregate bin 101 to stop the upset of garbage shovel 102, road sweeper uses more easy to clean.
Fig. 3 is the schematic side view of the road sweeper that third embodiment of the invention provides; As shown in Figure 3, the road sweeper that third embodiment of the invention provides is on the basis of the second embodiment, further, also comprises counterweight, and counterweight is fixed on sweeps in road cylinder 103.By changing the size of counterweight, and then regulate the pressure sweeping road cylinder 103 road pavement, thus reach the different cleaning effect of road pavement.When hard surfacings such as clean tarmac roads, adopt larger counterweight, improve the pressure sweeping road cylinder 103, make to sweep road cylinder 103 road pavement cleaning effect best, when the road surface that the road surface conditions such as clean gravel road or dirt road are bad, adopt lighter counterweight or do not adopt counterweight, the pressure sweeping road cylinder 103 road pavement is like this lighter, can be good at the rubbish of road surfaces to clean, and road pavement can not cause very large destruction.
In cleaning process, the sweeping road cylinder 103 and can kick up a dust or sandstone of upset, utilize watering mechanism 112, spray from top to sweeping road cylinder 103, the water smoke sprayed out can neutralize with airborne dust, makes airborne dust dissolve in water smoke, and then water smoke carries airborne dust and lands, effectively prevent the appearance of airborne dust in air, make cleaning gravel road or dirt road more clean, convenient.Watering mechanism 112 is arranged on to be swept above road cylinder 103, and watering mechanism 112 is fixedly connected with aggregate bin 101 by fixed mount.
Clean during in order to ensure road-cleaning further, road sweeper also comprises hurricane globe 113, and hurricane globe 113 cover is buckled in above garbage shovel 102, blows the rubbish flown in garbage shovel 102 for preventing air-flow.Road sweeper in the process of moving, rubbish in garbage shovel 102 will inevitably be subject to blowing of the air-flow contrary with road sweeper direction of advance, rubbish is blown out garbage shovel 102, especially for some light refuses, as polybag, leaf or branch etc., blow the rubbish flown and have impact on sweeping efficiency on the one hand, on the other hand secondary pollution is caused to environment.Therefore, on garbage shovel 102, a hurricane globe 113 buckled by end shield, fit in edge and garbage shovel 102 edge of hurricane globe 113, at the shovel mouth place of garbage shovel 102, hurricane globe 113 is not fitted with garbage shovel 102, like this, hurricane globe 113 and garbage shovel 102 just constitute and shovel the box-like structure that mouth place is opening, utilize hurricane globe 113 to stop the air-flow contrary with the road sweeper direction of motion, like this, rubbish in garbage shovel 102 would not be blown garbage shovel 102, improves the sweeping efficiency of road sweeper.
Simultaneously, sweep road cylinder 103 when cleaning, the road cylinder 103 of sweeping of upset can have a throwing power to rubbish, make rubbish can by the direction throwing to aggregate bin 101, the rubbish of throwing easily flies out in garbage shovel 102, therefore, cover is buckled in sweep on road cylinder 103 and arranges a block cover 114, the shape of block cover 114 is corresponding with the shape of sweeping road cylinder 103, and size is also corresponding, form one and half coated structures, the effect of the mud guard of its action principle and effect and bicycle is similar, the lower end of block cover 114 is connected with the shovel mouth place of garbage shovel 102, hit in block cover 114 by the rubbish sweeping road cylinder 103 throwing, can not fly out, affect environment, then garbage shovel 102 is entered into along block cover 114, reclaimed by garbage shovel 102, improve cleaning speed and the cleaning quality of road sweeper.
Further, road sweeper also comprises turning-bar 115, and one end of turning-bar 115 and the front end of refuse hopper are rotationally connected, the other end of turning-bar 115 and being rotationally connected away from the one end shoveling mouth of garbage shovel 102.Because turning-bar 115 is non-telescoping bar, therefore, when connecting rod 108 drives garbage shovel 102 to overturn time, turning-bar 115 and garbage shovel 102 are rotationally connected away from the one end shoveling mouth, like this, due to garbage shovel 102 away from shovel mouth one end to one end that turning-bar 115 is connected with aggregate bin 101 apart from constant, and connecting rod 108 drive garbage shovel 102 rotating, turning-bar 115 just pulls garbage shovel 102 to overturn in aggregate bin 101, the rubbish of dumping rubbish in shovel 102.By turning-bar 115, the rubbish that turnover is tiped rubbish in shovel 102 is more convenient.
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of the road sweeper that fourth embodiment of the invention provides.As shown in Figure 4, the road sweeper that fourth embodiment of the invention provides is on the basis of the first embodiment, further, roller 110 comprises the three row's rollers 110 be arranged side by side, roller 110 diameter of a middle row is greater than adjacent roller 110 diameter, and connecting rod 108 is rotatably connected on the first drive 105 away from one end of garbage shovel 102.
Three row's rollers 110 are utilized to be arranged on the bottom of garbage shovel 102, in three row's rollers 110, middle row's roller 110 diameter is greater than the roller 110 on both sides, and one of centre row roller 110 position is to the rear, the garbage shovel 102 made turns forward naturally, simultaneously because connecting rod 108 is rotatably connected on the first drive 105, along with the rotation of the first drive 105 away from one end of garbage shovel 102, garbage shovel 102 can be driven to carry out slide anteroposterior, and garbage shovel garbage shovel 102 being shoveled mouth enters in garbage shovel 102.Also a rope can be increased between garbage shovel 102 and aggregate bin 101, rope is pulled to swing to drive garbage shovel 102, arrange roller 110 by rope and three to coordinate, the shovel mouth of garbage shovel 102 can be allowed to swing up and down, regularly the rubbish being deposited in shovel mouth can be let slip like this, allow some detritus rubbisses by the bottom of garbage shovel 102, avoid sanitary fill near shovel mouth, impact cleaning effect.
Further, the baffle plate 116 of tilting is also provided with in the shovel mouth of garbage shovel 102, baffle plate 116 while is connected fit with shovel mouth, another side tilts, baffle plate 116 and shovel the angled setting of mouth, form the structure of similar hangnail, like this, after rubbish enters into garbage shovel 102, under the obstruction of baffle plate 116, garbage shovel 102 can not be skidded off, ensure that cleaning effect and the efficiency of road sweeper.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a road sweeper, is characterized in that, comprises
Aggregate bin, described aggregate bin is the uncovered rectangular box in upper end, and the sidewall symmetry that two of described aggregate bin are relative is provided with the wheel for making aggregate bin move, and described aggregate bin is also provided with the first drive, and described first drive coordinates with described wheel and rotates;
Sweep road cylinder, described road cylinder of sweeping is cylindric, described sidewall spacers of sweeping road cylinder is provided with the besom hair of the direction of axis line extension of sweeping road cylinder described in many edges, the described end face sweeping road cylinder is provided with the second drive, described second drive and described first drive are by driving-belt or driving-chain transmission, one end of the described end face and pole of sweeping road cylinder is connected, and the other end of described pole and the sidewall being provided with wheel of described aggregate bin are rotationally connected;
Garbage shovel, described garbage shovel is arranged on described aggregate bin and describedly sweeps between the cylinder of road, road cylinder is swept described in the shovel mouth of described garbage shovel is adjacent, for receiving rubbish, the both sides of the adjacent shovel mouth of described garbage shovel are connected with one end of connecting rod respectively, and the other end of described connecting rod and the sidewall being provided with wheel of described aggregate bin are rotationally connected.
2. road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described road sweeper also comprises adjusting rod, and one end of described adjusting rod and the sidewall being provided with wheel of described aggregate bin are rotationally connected, and the other end of described adjusting rod is set in described pole and goes up and be slidably connected.
3. road sweeper according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, one end being set in described pole of described adjusting rod is provided with projection, and described pole is provided with the recess of the described projection of multiple accommodation, and multiple recess is intervally arranged successively along the direction of axis line of described pole.
4. the road sweeper according to claim 1 and 2 any one, it is characterized in that, described road sweeper also comprises roller, described roller vertical rotating be arranged on the bottom of described garbage shovel away from described shovel mouth place.
5. road sweeper according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described roller comprises the roller that three rows are arranged side by side, and the roller diameter of a middle row is greater than adjacent roller diameter, and described connecting rod is rotatably connected on described first drive away from one end of described garbage shovel.
6. the road sweeper according to claim 1 and 2 any one, it is characterized in that, described aggregate bin front end is provided with recess, the size of described recess is corresponding with the size of described garbage shovel.
7. the road sweeper according to claim 1 and 2 any one, it is characterized in that, described road sweeper also comprises watering mechanism, and sweep above the cylinder of road described in described watering mechanism is arranged on, described watering mechanism is fixedly connected with described aggregate bin by fixed mount.
8. the road sweeper according to claim 1 and 2 any one, it is characterized in that, described road sweeper also comprises hurricane globe, and described hurricane globe cover is buckled in above described garbage shovel, blows the rubbish flown in garbage shovel for preventing air-flow.
9. the road sweeper according to claim 1 and 2 any one, it is characterized in that, described road sweeper also comprises turning-bar, one end of described turning-bar and the front end of described refuse hopper are rotationally connected, and the other end of described turning-bar and one end away from described shovel mouth of described garbage shovel are rotationally connected.
10. the road sweeper according to claim 1 and 2 any one, it is characterized in that, described road sweeper also comprises block cover, sweeps on the cylinder of road described in described block cover cover is buckled in, and the lower end of described block cover is connected with described garbage shovel.
CN201510012089.8A 2015-01-08 2015-01-08 Road sweeper Expired - Fee Related CN104563028B (en)

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CN107700399A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 李秋红 A kind of flexible pavement mud cleaning machine
CN107874710A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-06 王静娴 A kind of ground small garbage cleaning plant
CN108360428A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-03 吉林大学 It is a kind of to be used for rubbish automatic Picking, carrying and the sanitation robot of unloading and its control method
CN110158515A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-23 赵惠平 A kind of environmental sanitation device for pressing storage function with refuse sweeping
CN110207479A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-06 佛山铮荣科技有限公司 A kind of waste plastic dryer
CN110670525A (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-01-10 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Cleaning robot
CN110777705A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-02-11 江苏康缘尤赛金生物科技有限公司 Ginkgo leaf cleaning equipment
CN111567331A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-25 西南科技大学 Automatic lawn garbage cleaning machine and method based on deep convolutional neural network
CN111839365A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-30 芜湖市强一金工技术有限公司 Waste cleaning device for bearing production and processing
CN112726467A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-30 陈则甜 Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly road garbage cleaning device
CN113463557A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-01 张青 Snow scraper for removing accumulated snow on road surface
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CN106978787B (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-11-23 桂林理工大学 A kind of portable road fallen leaf sweeper
CN106978787A (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-07-25 桂林理工大学 A kind of portable road fallen leaf sweeper
CN107700399A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-16 李秋红 A kind of flexible pavement mud cleaning machine
CN107874710A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-06 王静娴 A kind of ground small garbage cleaning plant
CN108360428A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-03 吉林大学 It is a kind of to be used for rubbish automatic Picking, carrying and the sanitation robot of unloading and its control method
CN110158515B (en) * 2019-05-31 2021-04-23 湖南竹垣环保科技有限公司 Sanitation device with garbage sweeping and storing functions
CN110158515A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-23 赵惠平 A kind of environmental sanitation device for pressing storage function with refuse sweeping
CN110207479A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-06 佛山铮荣科技有限公司 A kind of waste plastic dryer
CN110670525A (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-01-10 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Cleaning robot
CN110777705A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-02-11 江苏康缘尤赛金生物科技有限公司 Ginkgo leaf cleaning equipment
CN111567331A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-08-25 西南科技大学 Automatic lawn garbage cleaning machine and method based on deep convolutional neural network
CN111839365A (en) * 2020-07-29 2020-10-30 芜湖市强一金工技术有限公司 Waste cleaning device for bearing production and processing
CN112726467A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-30 陈则甜 Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly road garbage cleaning device
CN112726467B (en) * 2021-01-11 2023-10-13 广西路佳环保工程有限公司 Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly road garbage cleaning device
CN113463557A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-10-01 张青 Snow scraper for removing accumulated snow on road surface
CN113565050A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-10-29 浙江利珉环境科技有限公司 Wisdom sanitation road cleaning system
CN113565050B (en) * 2021-08-04 2022-02-11 浙江利珉环境科技有限公司 Wisdom sanitation road cleaning system

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