CN201343714Y - Small ground sweeping vehicle - Google Patents
Small ground sweeping vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201343714Y CN201343714Y CNU2009200928698U CN200920092869U CN201343714Y CN 201343714 Y CN201343714 Y CN 201343714Y CN U2009200928698 U CNU2009200928698 U CN U2009200928698U CN 200920092869 U CN200920092869 U CN 200920092869U CN 201343714 Y CN201343714 Y CN 201343714Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle frame
- rubbish
- dustpan
- round brush
- chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model provides a small ground sweeping vehicle which is applicable to cleaning in small areas such as a factory, a residential quarter, a park and the like. The utility model solves the problems that the prior larger sweeping vehicles are incompatible with the areas, and the prior manual cleaning has the disadvantages of large labor intensity, low efficiency and poor sanitation effect. The sweeping vehicle comprises a vehicle frame, a front wheel, a front end vehicle frame lifting mechanism, two rear wheels, a rear end vehicle frame lifting mechanism, a large particle garbage cleaning and receiving mechanism positioned at the front part of the vehicle frame, a small particle garbage cleaning and receiving mechanism positioned below the middle part of the vehicle frame, a dustbin installed at the rear end of the vehicle frame, a garbage delivery mechanism mounted on the vehicle frame, an operator's seat, a driving motor, a storage battery taken as the power supply, and a control device. The utility model has the positive effects of providing a mobile, flexible and mechanized sweeping vehicle which is compatible with the cleaning workload of sample regions, avoiding the need for manual cleaning, reducing labor intensity, and avoiding waste caused by purchase of large sweeping vehicles designed for city streets.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to refuse collection, clearance technique field, is specifically related to power choring ground clearing apparatus.
Background technology
At present, only be useful on the big machinery road-sweeper of urban pavement, for the bigger factory of floor space, office, campus, armed forces post, townsfolk sub-district, park, small towns, if use the big machinery road-sweeper, not only investment is big, and the rate of utilization of equipment's capacity is low, the waste that causes fund and equipment to use.So still based on the manpower cleaning, efficient is low at present, labour intensity is big, the weak effect of keeping a public place clean.
Summary of the invention
A kind of small-scale terrestrial road-sweeper is provided on the purpose of this utility model, be used for big factory, the cleaning of road in office, campus, post, townsfolk sub-district and the small towns overcomes that the incompatibility of existing large-scale cleaning vehicle is used in above-mentioned place and manpower cleaning labour intensity is big, efficient is low, the deficiency of the weak effect of keeping a public place clean.
Road-sweeper of the present utility model is by vehicle frame, be installed in a middle front-wheel of vehicle frame front end, foresteerage gear, front end vehicle frame lifting mechanism, two rear wheels that are installed in both sides, vehicle frame rear portion, rear end vehicle frame lifting mechanism, be positioned at bulky grain refuse sweeping, the receiving mechanism of vehicle frame front portion, be positioned at following granule refuse sweeping, the receiving mechanism in vehicle frame middle part, be installed in the vehicle frame rear end dustbin, be installed in the rubbish connecting gear on the vehicle frame, drive seat, drive motors, form as the battery and the actuation means of electrical source of power.Front end vehicle frame lifting mechanism wherein by the nut on the wheel Vertical axle before being installed in threadably, be fixed on the retaining beam that stops nut to move up and down on the vehicle frame, be fixed on sprocket wheel on the nut, the chain that connects sprocket wheel and drive motor forms.Bulky grain refuse sweeping in the utility model, receiving mechanism is by two vertical shaft umbrella shape limit brushes that are installed in vehicle frame front end both sides respectively, brush rear, limit is the round brush near the motion of one side direction rear, ground, the round brush rear is the rubbish reception dustpan that front end is pressed close to round brush and ground, one section that is connected with the dustpan rear end is fixed on the vehicle frame, carry guide plate with the rubbish that round brush motion outline matches, be connected the guide plate upper end, be installed in the horizontal rubbish conveyer belt on the vehicle frame, be connected horizontal rubbish conveyer belt output, be installed in the rubbish of the oblique ascension backward transport tube of vehicle frame one side, be connected the rubbish transport tube, the dustbin that is installed in the vehicle frame rear is formed.Above-mentioned round brush is installed in upper and lower two transverse axis on the vehicle frame by level, the sprocket wheel that install at the axle two ends, and chain, the two ends of walking around the upper and lower sprocket wheel of homonymy are installed on the chain of both sides, and horizontally disposed several bar shapeds brush versions are formed.Above-mentioned horizontal rubbish conveyer belt is installed in the vehicle frame both sides, is walked around the carrying roller of same adhesive tape by the transmission adhesive tape, and the drive sprocket between carrying roller drive motors and motor and carrying roller, chain or belt, belt pulley are formed.Above-mentioned oblique ascension rubbish transport tube is by a guide groove that is fixed in the tube, be fixed on the chute both sides at the bottom of by a plurality of horizontally sets on two chains of chain wheel drive, bristle contact chute wiper and the sprocket wheel and the drive motors of rack-mounted chain drive-belt form.Mechanism is swept, received to granule rubbish by being installed in the following kiss the earth in vehicle frame middle part, the proal cylindrical round brush of ground one side, be positioned at round brush the place ahead dustpan mouth towards the car rear the towing astern dustpan, be connected the towing astern dustpan and laterally the width of rubbish conveyer belt be not less than cylindrical round brush length, surface distributed horizontal raised line, the wide cut conveyer belt of oblique ascension forward arranged.The support ring chain of wide cut conveyer belt both sides and rack-mounted chain drive sprocket wheel are formed.
More than be the utility model basic scheme.
For dwindle opening bulky grain garbage dustpan mouth forward on ground laterally not at ordinary times with the slit on ground and prevent that dustpan mouth front end is stressed excessive, of the present utility model further improving is that the dustpan front end is laterally formed by several sections that draw close mutually, each section is hinged on respectively on the dustpan body, and each section of dustpan front end is equipped with the elastic component that makes the dustpan front end touch ground downwards.
For avoiding road-sweeper work the time to have dust to shed, the another step of the present utility model improves and to be: cleaner head is installed stretches into granule and sweep, receive the dust catcher between the cylindrical round brush and wide cut conveyer belt in the mechanism, the cleaner head of dust catcher is the pipe of one section side band air suction opening.
Good effect of the present utility model is to obtain a kind of and bigger factory, office, armed forces post, the campus of floor space, zonule cleaning works amounts such as townsfolk sub-district, park, small towns street adapt and maneuverability, mechanization road-sweeper that cost is low, replaced hand sweeping, reduced labour intensity, improved cleaning works efficient and clean level, avoided purchasing and be used for the waste that the avenue large-scale cleaning vehicle causes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view.
Fig. 2 sweeps, gets mechanism's vertical view for the utility model rubbish.
Fig. 3 is the foresteerage gear vertical view.
The specific embodiment
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, form vehicle frame 1 by shape shown in the drawings, structure, the connected mode with reference to bicycle front-wheel and vehicle frame in the middle of vehicle frame 1 front end is installed a front-wheel 2.With a plane framework is rear wheel wheel carrier 3, and wheel carrier 3 front ends are hinged on the vehicle frame, and two rear wheels 4 are installed in the both sides, rear end.Automobile-used lifting jack (jack) 5 is installed between wheel carrier 3 and the vehicle frame 2, is used to select to change the height on relative ground, vehicle frame rear end.
On the front-wheel vertical shaft, the lifting nut is installed with helicitic texture, fixed chain wheels on the lifting nut, handicapping ends the upper and lower retaining beam of the relative vehicle frame displacement of lifting nut on vehicle frame, fixed motor on vehicle frame, between motor and lifting nut, driving chain is installed, is constituted the ascending, descending mechanism on the relative ground of vehicle frame front end.
Consult Fig. 3, turn to cross bar 7 fixing on the front-wheel vertical shaft 6 on the axle, on the hinged frame of vehicle frame, turn to cross bar 8, turn to the cross bar two ends to have level to connect two parallel longitudinal direction connecting rods 10 of hinge 9 in the middle of being connected on cross bar and the frame turning on the axle, on fix one section ring gear 11, install and gear ring meshed gears 12 on steering wheel shaft, forming front-wheel is vehicle steering mechanism.
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the mechanism of sweeping, receive of the bulky grain rubbish in the utility model brushes 13 by the umbrella shape limit that is installed in vehicle frame front end both sides by vertical shaft, be positioned at brush rear, limit, length and brush the round brush 14 of the transverse horizontal setting of spacing greater than limit between both sides, being positioned at round brush rear, front end presses close to the rubbish on round brush and ground and receives dustpan 15, the rubbish transverse conveyor 16 of dustpan upper end, the rubbish that is connected transverse conveyor vertically transmits tube 17, is connected dustbin 18 compositions that rubbish vertically transmits tube.Round brush 14 is wherein kept the brush batten 19 of level by two ends in several motions, connect the also chain ring 20 of synchronous operation that is parallel to each other of brushing the batten two ends, being installed in the car both sides, the sprocket wheel 21 of support and chain drive-belt, two sprocket shafts 22 of upper and lower relatively setting are formed.In two sprocket shafts of above-mentioned chain ring, the relative upper chain wheel shaft of lower chain wheel shaft slightly forwardly.Dustpan 15 front ends are divided into draws close, is hinged on separately several sections on the dustpan body between adjacent.Have on each section of dustpan front end and the hinge that the dustpan body is connected and make the dustpan front end touch earthward angle spring.Rubbish transverse conveyor 16 by the transmission adhesive tape that is closed into ring and vertically be installed in the vehicle frame both sides belt idler form.The vertical transport tube 17 of rubbish is be arranged in parallel by both sides in the sealing tube of the oblique ascension backward that is installed in the vehicle frame side, the tube and chain ring 23, sprocket wheel 24, the two ends of synchronous operation are installed in wiper 25 on the chain, form with the rubbish guide groove 26 of wiper lower end and two side-to-side anastomosis.
Mechanism is swept, received to the utility model granule rubbish by laterally being installed in vehicle frame middle part, downside kiss the earth, the proal cylindrical round brush 27 of ground one side, be positioned at round brush the place ahead, dustpan mouth towing astern dustpan 28, be connected the towing astern dustpan and be connected the wide cut conveyer belt 29 of not little round brush 27 length of width of rubbish transverse conveyor 16 to the front upper place towards the car rear.The horizontal raised line of wide cut conveyer belt surface distributed, wide cut conveyer belt 29 both sides are fixed on two chain rings of rack-mounted chain wheel drive.
Selecting corresponding dust catcher for use, is cleaner head with one section periphery flexible pipe with holes, cleaner head is reached granule sweep, receive in the mechanism between the cylindrical round brush 27 and wide cut conveyer belt 29.
Driver's seat 30, steering wheel 31, the power switch of battery 32 and each several part drive motor are installed in the relevant position on vehicle frame.
The course of work of the present utility model is: when non-cleaning was walked, the lifting nut on the front-wheel vertical shaft was adjusted to relative vertical shaft extreme higher position, rising vehicle frame front end.Automobile-used lifting jack (jack) elongation between rear wheel frame and the vehicle frame, rising vehicle frame rear end, vehicle frame is whole to promote cleaning brush and dustpan built on stilts.During the cleaning walking, front-wheel vertical shaft lifting nut is reduced.Lifting jack between rear wheel frame and vehicle frame shortens, and vehicle frame is whole to reduce cleaning brush, dustpan kiss the earth.Start work drive motor, the limit brush of car front end rotates, and bulky grain rubbish is swept to the centre, and the back sweeps dustpan by round brush, is swept to horizontal rubbish conveyer belt by round brush again in dustpan, passes on oblique ascension rubbish transport tube again, imports the dustbin behind the car at last.Granule rubbish sweeps the towing astern dustpan by the proal cylindrical round brush of ground one side, after the wide cut conveyer belt is delivered to horizontal rubbish conveyer belt, is blended in same path input dustbin with bulky grain rubbish then.
Claims (3)
1, small-scale terrestrial road-sweeper, it is characterized in that: by vehicle frame, be installed in a middle front-wheel of vehicle frame front end, foresteerage gear, front end vehicle frame lifting mechanism, two rear wheels that are installed in both sides, vehicle frame rear portion, rear end vehicle frame lifting mechanism, be positioned at bulky grain refuse sweeping, the receiving mechanism of vehicle frame front portion, be positioned at following granule refuse sweeping, the receiving mechanism in vehicle frame middle part, be installed in the vehicle frame rear end dustbin, be installed in the rubbish connecting gear on the vehicle frame, drive seat, drive motors, form as the battery and the actuation means of electrical source of power; The retaining beam that front end vehicle frame lifting mechanism is wherein moved up and down by the nut on the wheel Vertical axle before being installed in threadably, prevention nut on the vehicle frame, be fixed on sprocket wheel on the nut, the chain that connects sprocket wheel and drive motor forms; Bulky grain refuse sweeping wherein, receiving mechanism is by two vertical shaft umbrella shape limit brushes that are installed in vehicle frame front end both sides respectively, brush rear, limit is the round brush near the motion of one side direction rear, ground, the round brush rear is the rubbish reception dustpan that front end is pressed close to round brush and ground, one section that is connected with the dustpan rear end is fixed on the vehicle frame, carry guide plate with the rubbish that round brush motion outline matches, be connected the guide plate upper end, be installed in the horizontal rubbish conveyer belt on the vehicle frame, be connected horizontal rubbish conveyer belt output, be installed in the rubbish of the oblique ascension backward transport tube of vehicle frame one side, be connected the rubbish transport tube, the dustbin that is installed in the vehicle frame rear is formed; Described round brush is installed in upper and lower two transverse axis on the vehicle frame by level, the sprocket wheel that install at the axle two ends, and chain, the two ends of walking around the upper and lower sprocket wheel of homonymy are installed on the chain of both sides, and horizontally disposed several bar shapeds brush versions are formed; Described horizontal rubbish conveyer belt is installed in the vehicle frame both sides, is walked around the carrying roller of same adhesive tape by the transmission adhesive tape, and the drive sprocket between carrying roller drive motors and motor and carrying roller, chain or belt, belt pulley are formed; Described oblique ascension rubbish transport tube is by a chute that is fixed in the tube, be fixed on the chute both sides at the bottom of by a plurality of horizontally sets on two chains of chain wheel drive, bristle contact chute wiper and the sprocket wheel and the drive motors of rack-mounted chain drive-belt form; Mechanism is swept, received to granule rubbish wherein by being installed in the following kiss the earth in vehicle frame middle part, the proal cylindrical round brush of ground one side, be positioned at round brush the place ahead, dustpan mouth towing astern dustpan towards the car rear, be connected the towing astern dustpan and laterally the width of rubbish conveyer belt be not less than cylindrical round brush length, surface distributed horizontal raised line, the wide cut conveyer belt of oblique ascension forward arranged, the support ring chain of wide cut conveyer belt both sides and rack-mounted chain drive sprocket wheel are formed.
2, small-scale terrestrial road-sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the dustpan front end is laterally formed by several sections that draw close mutually, and each section is hinged on respectively on the dustpan body, and each section of dustpan front end is equipped with the elastic component that makes the dustpan front end touch ground downwards.
3, small-scale terrestrial road-sweeper according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cleaner head is installed stretches into granule and sweep, receive the dust catcher between the cylindrical round brush and wide cut conveyer belt in the mechanism, the cleaner head of dust catcher is the pipe of one section side band air suction opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200928698U CN201343714Y (en) | 2009-01-15 | 2009-01-15 | Small ground sweeping vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200928698U CN201343714Y (en) | 2009-01-15 | 2009-01-15 | Small ground sweeping vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201343714Y true CN201343714Y (en) | 2009-11-11 |
Family
ID=41275295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2009200928698U Expired - Fee Related CN201343714Y (en) | 2009-01-15 | 2009-01-15 | Small ground sweeping vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201343714Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103306229A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2013-09-18 | 长沙源创环保科技有限公司 | Electric sweeper |
| CN103388318A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-13 | 洪满 | Dust-free pavement sweeper |
| CN104878711A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-02 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Interchangeable ash-bin electric sweeping vehicle |
| CN105568908A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-05-11 | 胡木清 | Energy-saving road sweeper |
| CN105996911A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-12 | 旌德县好农妇家庭农场 | Household sweeper |
| CN107338751A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-10 | 佛山高洁环保科技有限公司 | A kind of road sweeper with conveyer belt |
| CN110904897A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-24 | 王三保 | Double-wing sweeper |
| RU2757688C1 (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-10-20 | Валерий Иванович Паутов | Device for collecting garbage from traffic network roadways in populated areas |
-
2009
- 2009-01-15 CN CNU2009200928698U patent/CN201343714Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103306229A (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2013-09-18 | 长沙源创环保科技有限公司 | Electric sweeper |
| CN103388318A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-13 | 洪满 | Dust-free pavement sweeper |
| CN103388318B (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-12-09 | 李先强 | Dust-free pavement sweeper |
| CN105568908A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-05-11 | 胡木清 | Energy-saving road sweeper |
| CN104878711A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-02 | 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 | Interchangeable ash-bin electric sweeping vehicle |
| CN105996911A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-10-12 | 旌德县好农妇家庭农场 | Household sweeper |
| CN107338751A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-10 | 佛山高洁环保科技有限公司 | A kind of road sweeper with conveyer belt |
| CN107338751B (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2019-03-26 | 佛山高洁环保科技有限公司 | A kind of road sweeper with conveyer belt |
| CN110904897A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-24 | 王三保 | Double-wing sweeper |
| RU2757688C1 (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-10-20 | Валерий Иванович Паутов | Device for collecting garbage from traffic network roadways in populated areas |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091111 Termination date: 20170115 |