CN212103823U

CN212103823U - Road surface cleaning device for highway

Info

Publication number: CN212103823U
Application number: CN202020325099.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕吉华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-16
Filing date: 2020-03-16
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a highway cleaning device field specifically discloses a road surface cleaning device for highway, which comprises a frame, the frame bottom is equipped with a plurality of gyro wheels, bottom fixed mounting has the dust collection box in the frame, dust collection box one side fixed mounting has the motor, the dust collection box top is equipped with the mounting bracket, it is connected with driving shaft and drive roll to rotate on the mounting bracket, be equipped with the master gear on the driving shaft, be equipped with the pinion on the drive roll, master gear and pinion meshing, the driven voller is installed to the frame internal rotation, be equipped with the track on drive roll and the driven voller, the driven voller is kept away from support frame one side and is rotated and be connected with the brush roller, be equipped with the auxiliary chain dish on the brush roller, be. Compared with the prior art, the utility model, utilize the brush roller with rubbish clearance, pass on rubbish to the track through sweeping the board, deliver rubbish to the dust collection box through the track.

Description

Road surface cleaning device for highway

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a highway cleaning device field specifically discloses a road surface cleaning device for highway.

Background

At present, the working principle of a common multifunctional road sweeper is that a road sweeping device is arranged below a sweeper body, the road sweeping device sucks away dust through a dust suction device after sweeping the dust on the ground, and the ground is cleaned through a spraying device. However, most of the multifunctional road sweeper in the prior art uses an automobile body as a carrier, integrates the functions of cleaning, dust collection, water spraying and the like, cannot effectively clean sundries such as large stones, can only be applied to urban roads, and is not applicable to rural areas. In addition, the driving capability of the automobile body is poor, the flexibility is poor, and dead angles are easy to appear in the cleaning process.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent publication number is CN205617293U discloses a take guardrail belt cleaning device's multi-functional road surface motor sweeper, including running gear, road surface cleaning device, watering device and dust extraction, still include guardrail belt cleaning device, running gear is the loader, including preceding frame, with preceding frame articulated back frame and set up the driver's cabin on the frame of back, be equipped with road surface cleaning device and watering device in the preceding frame, be equipped with dust extraction on the frame of back, guardrail belt cleaning device sets up in the road surface cleaning device right side. The utility model has simple structure and low purchase cost; the multifunctional sweeping machine has complete functions and integrates water sprinkling, sweeping, washing, guardrail cleaning, dust collection and high-pressure wind blowing; four-wheel drive, can go in the country district, the serviceability is strong; the front articulated steering has stronger flexibility than that of an automobile, and has no dead angle and antenna; the ground is cleaned by high-pressure water and high-pressure air, and the floor is cleaner and labor-saving.

The utility model discloses a problem that exists: the utility model discloses a be applicable to large-scale urban road surface and clean, mainly still lean on the manual work to clean in dead angle rubbish removal and rural road at present, waste time and energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problem that traditional dead angle rubbish was clear away and the rural area road needs artifical clearance.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the utility model provides a road surface cleaning device for highway, which comprises a frame, the bottom of the frame is provided with a plurality of rollers, the bottom surface in the frame is fixedly provided with a dust collection box, one side of the dust collection box is fixedly provided with a motor, the upper part of the dust collection box is provided with a mounting rack, the mounting rack is rotatably connected with a driving shaft and a driving roller, the driving shaft is provided with a main gear, the driving roller is provided with a pinion, the main gear is meshed with the pinion, the frame is rotatably provided with a driven roller, the driving roller and the driven roller are provided with tracks, the end part of the driving shaft is provided with a first driving wheel and a belt wheel, a main belt is arranged between the first driving wheel and the motor, a support frame is arranged between the driving roller and the driven roller, the end part of the driven shaft is, the brush roller is provided with an auxiliary chain disc, a chain is arranged between the main chain disc and the auxiliary chain disc, and a sweeping plate for carrying garbage to the crawler belt is fixedly arranged between the brush roller and the crawler belt.

The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:

1. the utility model discloses the structure is whole, realize driving rubbish and collect rubbish integration, set up the gyro wheel in the frame below, make things convenient for the device to remove, cooperate through master gear and pinion, adjustment track speed, prevent that rubbish from spilling over, through chain adjustment brush roller rotational speed, make the brush roller carry out rubbish clearance under the most suitable rotational speed, the device is at the during operation, motor anticlockwise rotation, drive driving shaft anticlockwise rotation through the main belt, change the driving roller direction through the gear, make the track up transport and send rubbish, make brush roller anticlockwise rotation play the effect of clearance rubbish through subband and chain, the device is small and exquisite light, can use multiple roads such as rural area, be particularly useful for the sanitationman, use manpower sparingly.

2. Compared with the prior art, the utility model, utilize the brush roller to clear up rubbish, forward rubbish to the track through sweeping the board, send rubbish to the dust collection box through the track, only need thrust unit remove at the during operation, can accomplish road rubbish clearance work, easy operation.

Furthermore, dust covers are arranged on the periphery and the top of the rack. The dust cover is used for preventing that the dust from spilling over, causes air pollution, and on the other hand prevents that staff and pedestrian from inhaling the dust into the health and causing the injury.

Furthermore, the number of the rollers is four, and a steering plate is arranged. The stability of device is guaranteed to four gyro wheels, sets up the deflector and can realize that the device turns to, convenient operation.

Furthermore, a handle is arranged on one side, away from the brush roller, of the machine frame. The handle makes things convenient for staff's mobile device.

Furthermore, a plurality of brushes are uniformly distributed on the brush roller. The brush roller drives the brush to realize garbage cleaning, and is all to setting up to guarantee clean up clean and tidy.

Further, the shape of the sweeping plate is matched with the motion trail of the brush roller. Sweep the board and brush roller movement track looks adaptation, make the rubbish of clearing up better pass through to sweep the board and transmit to the track, prevent to spill hourglass in transmitting the in-process.

Further, the number of teeth of the main gear is less than that of the auxiliary gear. The gear ratio is set in this way, and the rotating speed of the driving roller is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a road surface cleaning device for a road according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of a road surface cleaning device for a road according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the road surface cleaning device for a road of the embodiment of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a frame 1, a handle 2, a roller 3, a dust collection box 4, a motor 5, a brush roller 6, a mounting frame 7, a driving shaft 8, a driven roller 9, a main gear 10, a pinion 11, a driving roller 12, a belt pulley 13, a second driving wheel 14, a driven shaft 15, a pinion disc 16, a chain 17, a sweeping plate 18, a support frame 19 and a crawler 20.

An embodiment of a road surface cleaning device for a road is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a frame 1, wherein dust covers are arranged on the periphery and the top of the frame 1. The dust cover is used for preventing that the dust from spilling over, causes air pollution, and on the other hand prevents that staff and pedestrian from inhaling the dust into the health and causing the injury. The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a plurality of idler wheels 3, the number of the idler wheels 3 is four, and the idler wheels are provided with steering plates. The stability of device is guaranteed to four gyro wheels 3, sets up the deflector and can realize that the device turns to, convenient operation. The right side of the frame 1 is provided with a handle 2. Handle 2 facilitates the staff removal device.

The dust collection box 4 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom surface in the rack 1, the motor 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust collection box 4, the mounting frame 7 is arranged above the dust collection box 4, the driving shaft 8 and the driving roller 12 are connected to the mounting frame 7 in a rotating mode, the driving shaft 8 is located below the left side of the driving roller 12, the driving shaft 8 is provided with the main gear 10, the driving roller 12 is provided with the auxiliary gear 11, the main gear 10 is meshed with the auxiliary gear 11, and the number of teeth of the main gear 10 is less. This sets the gear ratio to reduce the rotational speed of the drive roller 12. The driven roller 9 is rotatably arranged at the middle part of the inner bottom surface of the frame 1 close to the left, and the driving roller 12 and the driven roller 9 are provided with tracks 20.

As shown in fig. 3, a first driving wheel and a belt wheel 13 are arranged at the end of the driving shaft 8, a driving belt is arranged between the first driving wheel and the motor 5, a supporting frame 19 is arranged between the driving roller 12 and the driven roller 9, the supporting frame 19 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, a driven shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 19, a driving chain disc and a second driving wheel 14 are arranged at the end of the driven shaft 15, an auxiliary belt is arranged between the second driving wheel 14 and the belt wheel 13, a brush roller 6 is rotatably connected to the left side of the driven roller 9, and a plurality of brushes are uniformly distributed on the brush. The brush roller 6 drives the brush to clean garbage, and the cleaning is guaranteed to be clean and tidy. The brush roller 6 is provided with an auxiliary chain disc 16, a chain 17 is arranged between the main chain disc and the auxiliary chain disc 16, and a sweeping plate 18 for receiving garbage to the crawler belt 20 is fixedly arranged between the brush roller 6 and the crawler belt 20. The shape of the sweeping plate 18 is matched with the motion trail of the brush roller 6. The sweeping plate 18 is matched with the motion track of the brush roller 6, so that the cleaned garbage is better transferred to the crawler belt 20 through the sweeping plate 18, and the garbage is prevented from leaking in the transferring process.

The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: the handle 2 is held by a worker, the motor 5 is turned on, the motor 5 rotates anticlockwise, the driving shaft 8 is driven to rotate by the motor 5 through a main belt, a main gear 10 on the driving shaft 8 is meshed with an auxiliary gear 11 to drive a driving roller 12 to rotate, the rotating speed of the driving roller 12 is reduced through a proper gear ratio, the driving roller 12 drives a driven roller 9 through a crawler belt 20, the driving roller and the driven roller are mutually matched to drive the crawler belt 20 to move upwards, a first driving wheel and a second driving wheel 14 drive a driven shaft 15 to rotate through an auxiliary belt, meanwhile, the main chain disc and the auxiliary chain disc 16 are matched to drive a brush roller 6 to work through a chain 17, the rotating speed of the brush roller 6 is adjusted through a proper transmission ratio, the worker only needs to push the device to move to clean garbage by utilizing the brush roller 6, the garbage is transferred to the crawler belt 20 through a sweeping plate 18, the garbage is conveyed to a dust collection box.

The above description is only for the embodiments of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art will know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the present invention before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the schemes, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for those skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. A road surface cleaning device for a road is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a plurality of rollers (3) are arranged at the bottom of the rack (1), a dust collection box (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the rack (1), a motor (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the dust collection box (4), an installation frame (7) is arranged above the dust collection box (4), a driving shaft (8) and a driving roller (12) are rotatably connected onto the installation frame, a main gear (10) is arranged on the driving shaft (8), a pinion (11) is arranged on the driving roller (12), the main gear (10) is meshed with the pinion (11), a driven roller (9) is rotatably arranged in the rack (1), tracks (20) are arranged on the driving roller (12) and the driven roller (9), a first driving wheel and a belt wheel (13) are arranged at the end part of the driving shaft (8), a main belt is arranged between the first driving wheel and the motor, the garbage collecting device is characterized in that a driven shaft (15) is rotatably connected to the support frame (19), a driving chain disc and a second driving wheel (14) are arranged at the end of the driven shaft (15), an auxiliary belt is arranged between the second driving wheel (14) and the belt wheel (13), one side, far away from the support frame (19), of the driven roller (9) is rotatably connected with the brush roller (6), an auxiliary chain disc (16) is arranged on the brush roller (6), a chain (17) is arranged between the driving chain disc and the auxiliary chain disc (16), and a sweeping plate (18) used for carrying garbage to the track (20) is fixedly arranged between the brush roller (6) and the track (20).

2. A road surface sweeping device for a road according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust covers are arranged on the periphery and the top of the machine frame (1).

3. A road surface sweeping device for a road according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the rollers (3) is four, and the rollers are provided with steering plates.

4. A road surface sweeping device for a road according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a handle (2) is arranged on one side of the frame (1) far away from the brush roller (6).

5. A road surface sweeping device for a road according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of brushes are uniformly distributed on the brush roller (6).

6. A road surface sweeping device for a road according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of the sweeping plate (18) is matched with the motion trail of the brush roller (6).

7. A road surface sweeping device for a road according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of teeth of the main gear (10) is less than that of the auxiliary gear.