CN106869064A - Small push road sweeper - Google Patents

Small push road sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106869064A
CN106869064A CN201710189031.XA CN201710189031A CN106869064A CN 106869064 A CN106869064 A CN 106869064A CN 201710189031 A CN201710189031 A CN 201710189031A CN 106869064 A CN106869064 A CN 106869064A
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China
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level
gear
broom
driven
vehicle frame
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CN201710189031.XA
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CN106869064B (en
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易可生
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • E01H1/042Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being an endless belt or an auger

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is to provide a kind of small push road sweeper, including vehicle frame, it is connected to the manumotive armrest on vehicle frame, dustbin, power source, clearing apparatus, transmission device, located at the front end of vehicle frame, located at the lower rear end of vehicle frame, the clearing apparatus includes the two radial rotary sweepers and the axial rolling sweeper between two radial rotary sweepers located at the side of vehicle frame two to dustbin to the clearing apparatus;The radial rotary sweeper includes radially sweeping disk rotating shaft and radial rotary and cleans broom, and the radial direction is swept disk rotating shaft and sets one end perpendicular to ground and be fixedly connected on radial rotary and clean the broom other end and is connected with transmission device phase movable drive;The axial rolling sweeper includes that axial rolling cleaning broom and rolls cleaning power transmission shaft, and the axial rolling cleans broom and cleaned on power transmission shaft located at rolling;Prior art defect is which overcomed, more convenient cleaning can be carried out to road, simple structure can be greatly lowered the labour intensity of sanitationman.

Description

Small push road sweeper
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of road sweeper, more particularly to a kind of small push road sweeper.
Background technology:
With the continuous improvement of the level of urbanization, modern people's living standard is also improved, the hardening beautification of town road, people To the requirement of the environmental sanitation of road also constantly improving, and sanitationman is also being continuously increased to the intensity of road-cleaning. In order to mitigate the labour intensity of sanitationman, the efficiency and quality of road-cleaning are improved, it is necessary to clean road using sweeper, with Instead of old-fashioned hand sweeping.The clearing apparatus set on the sweeper for using at present is all relatively large road sweeper.
This sweeper one is to be only capable of effectively cleaning the rubbish of large-scale road, and narrower for road such as side street Large-scale road sweeper in lane etc. can not enter.On the other hand, its production and application cost is also higher.It is thus various small-sized Change, the road sweeper of the miniaturization of mechanization is just applied and given birth to.If Chinese Patent Application No. is 201610001493.X,《Hand Pushing-type road cleaner》, it includes vehicle frame, wheel, cleaning wheel, handle, cleaning motor, dustbin, storage battery, dustbin, storage battery It is located on vehicle frame, one end of rolling and brushing support is connected with vehicle frame bearing pin, the movable end of rolling and brushing support is by connecting rod and installed in vehicle frame On the connection of angle shift fork, lifting spanner is affixed with angle shift fork;Cleaning wheel is arranged on the movable end of rolling and brushing support by rotating shaft, and passes through Conveyer belt and cleaning motor connection, equipped with refuse hopper etc. on the rolling and brushing support of cleaning wheel front end.Above-mentioned road sweeper cleans effect Rate is not high, and the cleaning speed to road is slow, also has a certain distance to the degree that cleans up of road.Its above-mentioned cleaning structure Mode is also difficult to clear away to more larger stone, the rubbish on road.
How come provide it is a kind of can carry out fast and effectively small-sized road cleaning device to different roads and cell, it was both Sanitationman's hand push can be facilitated to clean road, to cleaning up thoroughly for road, sanitation worker can be significantly reduced again The work of people, and manufacture simply, use cost is low.
The content of the invention:
The present invention is to provide a kind of small push road sweeper, including vehicle frame, is connected to the manumotive armrest on vehicle frame, Dustbin, power source, clearing apparatus, transmission device, the clearing apparatus is located at vehicle frame located at the front end of vehicle frame, dustbin Lower rear end, which overcome prior art defect, more convenient cleaning can be carried out to road, simple structure can be greatly lowered The labour intensity of sanitationman.
For a kind of small push road sweeper of the goal of the invention for realizing the above, including vehicle frame, vehicle frame is connected to Manumotive armrest on body, dustbin, power source, clearing apparatus, transmission device, the clearing apparatus is located at the front end of vehicle frame, Dustbin includes the two radial rotary sweepers located at the side of vehicle frame two located at the lower rear end of vehicle frame, its described clearing apparatus And the axial rolling sweeper between two radial rotary sweepers;The radial rotary sweeper includes radially sweeping disk rotating shaft With radial rotary clean broom, the radial direction sweep disk rotating shaft perpendicular to ground set one end be fixedly connected on radial rotary clean broom it is another One end is connected with transmission device phase movable drive;The axial rolling sweeper includes that axial rolling cleans broom and and rolls cleaning Power transmission shaft, the axial rolling cleans broom located at rolling on cleaning power transmission shaft, described to roll the longitudinal center line for cleaning power transmission shaft Set parallel to ground, roll being installed on vehicle frame for cleaning power transmission shaft two ends activity, rolling cleans power transmission shaft and is connected to phase Transmission device, transmission device corresponding component is answered to drive the radial rotary cleaning broom of radial rotary sweeper radially to rotate to ground Clean, while drive the rolling of axial rolling sweeper to clean power transmission shaft rolls rotation with axial rolling cleaning broom, rubbish is clear It is swept in garbage collector;The transmission device is constituted including one, two, three transmission mechanism;
The axial rolling cleans broom rear and sets garbage collector, and garbage collector is collected into rubbish through tape transport to rubbish In case.
Preferably, be the transmission device primary transmission mechanism include power source be connected with power source transmission electricity One-level driven bevel gear and and one-level that machine, bearing holder (housing, cover), one-level active conical gear are meshed with one-level active conical gear Two 1 level driven bevel gears that driven bevel gear is meshed, one-level active roller gear, one-level driven cylindrical gear and One level driven cylindrical gear;The driving motor output shaft connects one-level active conical gear, the one-level through a bearing holder (housing, cover) Driven bevel gear is provided with driven bevel gear axle along central axis, and the one-level active roller gear is located at driven bevel gear On axle, the one-level active roller gear and one-level driven cylindrical gear are meshed, one-level driven cylindrical gear again with a level Driven cylindrical gear is meshed;It is respectively provided with the central axis of the one-level driven cylindrical gear and a level driven cylindrical gear The one driven cylindrical gear axle with belt pulley and time driven cylindrical gear axle;The two 1 level conical gear and the driven circle of one-level Bevel gear is diametrically opposite should to be engaged, and perpendicular with driving motor output shaft;The two 1 level conical gear difference is each logical Cross a bearing holder (housing, cover) and connect a sprocket wheel.
It is further preferred that be the transmission device secondary drive mechanism include be respectively provided with a belt pulley one-level it is driven Roller gear and a level driven cylindrical gear, two 2 grades of active conical gears and it is connected on two 2 grades of active conical gears Two belt pulleys, two 2 grades of driven bevel gears, radially sweep disk rotating shaft and radial rotary cleans broom and axial rolling cleans broom, rolling It is dynamic to clean power transmission shaft, sprocket wheel, chain, belt;Belt pulley and the driven Cylinder Gear of a level in the one-level driven cylindrical gear Belt pulley on wheel is connected with corresponding belt pulley on two 2 grades of active conical gears by belt respectively, and the radial direction is swept disk and turned Axle position is provided with radial rotary and cleans broom, the other end connection two grades of active conical gears and corresponding belt pulley, institute in ground one end State two 2 grades of driven bevel gears to be meshed with two 2 grades of active conical gears respectively, two 2 grades of driven bevel gears pass through respectively Bearing holder (housing, cover) is connected to the two ends of corresponding two grades of driven bevel gear power transmission shafts.
Further, be the transmission device three-level transmission mechanism include be correspondingly connected to the driven circular cone tooth of two 1 levels Sprocket wheel, chain, advance wheel shaft, rubbish conveyance axle on wheel, feeder wheel;The advance wheel shaft and rubbish are conveyed A sprocket wheel is respectively provided with the relevant position of power transmission shaft respectively, a sprocket wheel being connected to a level driven bevel gear is through corresponding chain Bar is mutually connected with the sprocket wheel on advance wheel shaft, and another sprocket wheel being connected with a level driven bevel gear is through phase Chain is answered mutually to be connected with rubbish conveyance axle upper sprocket wheel.
Preferably, it is that a radial direction of the radial rotary sweeper is swept disk rotating shaft and radial rotary and cleans broom radially up time Pin direction is rotated, and another radial direction is swept disk rotating shaft and radial rotary and cleans broom then radially counterclockwise rotates, and is made radially The rubbish that rotary cleaning broom is cleaned is swept and is cleaned at broom direction to vehicle frame inner side axial rolling.
Preferably, it is that the cleaning power transmission shaft that rolls is provided with two sprocket wheels, a sprocket wheel passes through a chain with corresponding two grades Driven circular cone is nibbled wheel shaft upper sprocket wheel and is mutually connected, and an another sprocket wheel is corresponding with advance wheel shaft by a chain Sprocket wheel is mutually connected.
A kind of small push road sweeper of the present invention, its described power source be lithium-ion-power cell and/or Oil-burning machine.
A kind of small push road sweeper of the present invention, including vehicle frame, are connected to the manumotive armrest on vehicle frame, rubbish Rubbish case, power source, clearing apparatus, transmission device, located at the front end of vehicle frame, dustbin is located at vehicle frame for the clearing apparatus Lower rear end, its transmission device uses three-level transmission mechanism, and road preferably can be cleaned.
Small push road cleaner of the invention have it is lightweight, easy to operate, clean up, it is applied widely Feature, people hold handle and promote car body to advance, and cleaning motor or oil-burning machine can drive the cleaning wheel to carry out floor cleaning, can be to clear Anywhere have barrier of different sizes and the rubbish for sweeping road surface carry out effective and thorough cleaning.Make cleaning bristle in rotation Axle position is thoroughly collected again in body inner side direction location contacts ground, while rolling and cleaning broom to swept next rubbish, is realized Cleaning function, simplifies manufacturing process, reduces manufacturing cost.At the position in other directions of rotary shaft, corresponding cleaning brush The lower end of hair can be not in contact with the ground, can avoid cleaning the resistance produced with ground friction when bristle does not work.Using this hair Bright sweeper, can solve the rotating wheel brush bristle of current sweeper cannot clear away dust and dirt at hollow or gap, The problem of road-cleaning quality is had a strong impact on, road-cleaning machineryization is realized in quickening.Clean use cost low, environmental protection is practical.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1, is small push road sweeper outer shape structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2, is Fig. 1 structure top views of the present invention,
Fig. 3, is drive attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention,
Fig. 4, is Fig. 3 overlooking the structure diagrams of the present invention,
Fig. 5, is the primary transmission mechanism part attachment structure schematic diagram of transmission device of the present invention;
Fig. 6, is the secondary drive mechanism member connection structure schematic diagram of transmission device of the present invention;
Fig. 7, is the three-level transmission mechanism connection member structural representation of transmission device of the present invention;
Fig. 8, is that another embodiment of the present invention drives the structure that feeder wheel advances to show by rolling cleaning transmission shaft driven part It is intended to;
Fig. 9, is the top view of Fig. 8.
In figure, 1, vehicle frame, 2, driving motor, 3, power source, 4, manumotive armrest, 5, dustbin, 6, wheel, 7, rubbish receives Storage, 8, axial rolling clean broom, 9,901 radial rotaries clean broom, 10, advance wheel support, 11, radial rotary sweeper branch Frame, 12, two grades of driven bevel gear power transmission shafts, 1201, rubbish conveyance axle, 1202, roll and clean power transmission shaft, 1203, preceding Enter wheel shaft, 13,1301,1302,1303,1304, bearing holder (housing, cover), 14, one-level active conical gear, 15, the driven circular cone of one-level Gear, 16, one-level active roller gear, 17,1701, one level driven bevel gear, 18,1801,1802,1803, chain, 19th, 1901,1902,1904,1905,1906, sprocket wheel, 20,2001,2002,2003, belt pulley, 21, the driven Cylinder Gear of one-level Wheel, 22, one level driven cylindrical gear, 23, one-level driven bevel gear axle, 24, one-level driven cylindrical gear axle, 25, one-level Secondary driven cylindrical gear axle, 26,2601, radially sweep disk rotating shaft, 27, conical gear fixed mount, 2701, two grades of conical gears are fixed Frame, 28, conveyer belt, 29,2901, belt, 30,3001, two grades of active conical gears, 31,3101, two grades of driven bevel gears, 32nd, feeder wheel.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of small push road sweeper outside shape structural representation disclosed by the invention, including car Support body 1, is connected to the manumotive armrest 4 on vehicle frame 1, dustbin 5, power source 3, clearing apparatus, transmission device, the cleaning dress Body bottom is driven in the front end and car for being arranged in vehicle frame 1, and dustbin 5 includes located at the lower rear end of vehicle frame 1, its described clearing apparatus Axial rolling located at the two radial rotary sweepers of 1 liang of side of vehicle frame and between two radial rotary sweepers is cleaned Device;The radial rotary sweeper includes that radially sweeping disk rotating shaft 26,2601 and radial rotary cleans broom 9,901, and the radial direction is swept Disk rotating shaft 26,2601 perpendicular to ground set one end be fixedly connected on radial rotary clean the other end of broom 9 mutually lived with transmission device Dynamic drive connection;The axial rolling sweeper includes that axial rolling cleans broom 8 and rolls and cleans power transmission shaft 1202, the axial direction Roll and clean broom 8 located at rolling on cleaning power transmission shaft 1202, the axial centerline parallel for cleaning power transmission shaft that rolls is in ground Set, roll and clean being installed on vehicle frame 1 by bearing block for the two ends of power transmission shaft 1202 activity, roll and clean power transmission shaft 1202 are connected to transmission device, and transmission device is that the radial direction of belt pulley and corresponding belt drive radial rotary sweeper is swept disk and turned Axle 26,2601 and radial rotary clean broom 9,901 and radially rotate to floor cleaning, and then drive the rolling of axial rolling sweeper The dynamic power transmission shaft that cleans cleans broom rolling rotation with axial rolling, by refuse sweeping to garbage collector 7;The transmission device bag Include one, two, three transmission mechanism composition;
The axial rolling cleans broom rear and sets garbage collector 7, and garbage collector 7 is collected into rubbish and is delivered to through conveyer belt 28 In dustbin 5.
As shown in figure 1, being provided with power source 3, driving motor 2 in the top of vehicle frame 1, the front lower portion of vehicle frame 1 is located at vehicle frame The radial rotary that is respectively provided on two sides with of body 1 cleans broom 9,901, and an axially rolling is provided between two radial rotaries clean broom 9,901 The dynamic broom 8 that cleans is provided with garbage collector 7 in axial rolling cleaning broom 8 rear, and the rubbish of collection is delivered to car and drives through conveyer belt 28 In the dustbin 5 of the rear lower of body 1, wheel 6 is provided with several on the bottom support body of vehicle frame 1, and feeder wheel 32 is located at vehicle frame The front end of body 1, facilitates the promotion forward of vehicle frame 1.The feeder wheel 32 and advance wheel shaft 1203 pass through advance wheel support 26 front ends for being fixedly connected on vehicle frame 1.
Each part drive mechanism schematic diagram of structure top view and primary transmission mechanism of Fig. 1 is expressed as such as Fig. 2, and one-level is passed The part device schematic diagram of motivation structure.Transmission device of the present invention is made up of one, two, three transmission mechanism;Its transmission at different levels The function of mechanism is respectively that the primary transmission mechanism mainly represents power source 3, drives each drive disk assembly to fill through driving motor 2 Put the structure of rotation.The secondary drive mechanism is for example corresponding conical gear of drive disk assembly or roller gear band for representing one-level The radial direction sweeper of dynamic clearing apparatus and the cleaning broom of axial rolling sweeper are cleaned to road or road.The three-level is passed Motivation structure is to drive the feeder wheel of vehicle frame 1 to travel forward rubbish with rubbish conveyer through above-mentioned I and II transmission mechanism Rubbish is transported in dustbin.
The primary transmission structural scheme of mechanism of transmission device is predominantly represented as shown in Fig. 3,5,6, the top of vehicle frame 1 is provided with dynamic Power source 3 is that driving motor 2 provides power, and the output shaft of driving motor 2 is connected to one-level active conical gear 14 by bearing holder (housing, cover) 13, One-level active conical gear 14 is meshed with one-level driven bevel gear 15, while corresponding two 1 level driven bevel gear 17th, 1701 it is meshed along the correspondence direction perpendicular with one-level active conical gear 14, described one-level active conical gear 14 During rotation, the one-level driven bevel gear 15 and one-level driven bevel gear 15 being meshed with one-level active conical gear are mutually nibbled The two 1 corresponding level driven bevel gears 17,1701 for closing, and it is connected to the driven circle of one-level through driven bevel gear axle 23 One-level active roller gear 16 on bevel gear 15, one-level active roller gear 16 is meshed with one-level driven cylindrical gear 21, One-level driven cylindrical gear 21 is together rotated after being meshed with a level driven cylindrical gear 22 again.In the driven Cylinder Gear of one-level Connected by driven cylindrical gear axle 24 and time driven cylindrical gear axle 25 respectively in the level driven cylindrical gear 22 of wheel 21 and Have a belt pulley 20,2001, belt pulley 20 is connected through belt 29 with belt pulley 2002, belt pulley 2001 through belt 2901 with Belt pulley 2003 is connected, and 2002, two grades of active conical gears 30 of the belt pulley are connected to radially sweeps the one of disk rotating shaft 26 On end, and 2003, two grades of active conical gears 3001 of belt pulley are then connected to and radially sweep on one end of disk rotating shaft 2601.
Two grades of driven bevel gears 31,3101 are meshed with two grades of active conical gears 30,3001 respectively, two grades of masters Dynamic conical gear 30,3001 is connected to two grades of two ends of driven bevel gear power transmission shaft 12 by bearing holder (housing, cover) 1302,1303 respectively On;A sprocket wheel 1902 is provided with the relevant position of two grades of driven bevel gear power transmission shafts 12, power transmission shaft 1202 is cleaned in rolling It is provided with axial rolling and cleans broom 8 and sprocket wheel 1901, the He of sprocket wheel 1902 on the relevant position of driven bevel gear power transmission shaft 12 Roll the sprocket wheel 1901 cleaned on power transmission shaft 1202 and pass through the corresponding connection of chain 1801.The cleaning power transmission shaft 1202 that rolls leads to Cross corresponding fixing device such as bearing block activity is fixed on vehicle frame 1.
As shown in Fig. 4,6,7, be transmission device of the present invention two, the transmission mechanism connection diagram of three-level, primary transmission The sprocket wheel 19,1901 being connected to a level driven bevel gear 17,1701 of mechanism respectively by corresponding chain 18,1802 with Corresponding sprocket wheel 1903,1904 is mutually connected on advance wheel shaft 1203, rubbish conveyance axle 1201, is passed in feeder wheel The two ends of moving axis 1203 are provided with feeder wheel 32.
It is as shown in Figure 8,9 another transmission device implementation method structural representation of the invention, i.e., three-level of the invention Transmission mechanism, is to clean to set a sprocket wheel 1906 on power transmission shaft 1202 by a chain 1803 and advance wheel shaft using rolling Sprocket wheel 1903 on 1203 is mutually connected, so as to transport feeder wheel 32 in the cleaning transmission rotary course of power transmission shaft 1202 is rolled It is dynamic, so as to drive road sweeper to travel forward and cleaned to road.
Primary transmission mechanism of the invention also includes one-level conical gear geared assembly and gear fixed mount 27, one-level circular cone Gear meshing device is fixed on the top of vehicle frame 1 by conical gear fixed mount 27.And secondary drive mechanism includes two grades of circular cones Gear meshing device and two grades of conical gear fixed mounts 2701, two grades of conical gear geared assemblies are then fixed by two conical gears Frame 2701 is fixed on vehicle frame 1 and is located at the front portion of conical gear fixed mount 27.
The one-level conical gear geared assembly includes one-level active conical gear 14 and the phase of one-level active conical gear 14 Two one-level driven bevel gears 17,1701, driven bevel gear axle 23 of engagement, one-level active roller gear 16, one-level are driven A level driven cylindrical gear 22 that roller gear 21 is meshed with one-level driven cylindrical gear 21 and located at the driven cylinder of one-level Belt pulley 20 on gear 21 and the belt pulley 2001 in a level driven cylindrical gear 22.
Two grades of conical gear geared assemblies are provided with two, are respectively arranged on the both sides of the front end of vehicle frame 1, including two 2 grades Active conical gear 30,3001 and two grades of driven bevel gears 31 being meshed with two grades of active conical gears 30,3001, 3101, it is provided with belt pulley 2002,2003, the belt pulley 20,2001 and belt in two grades of tops of active conical gear 30,3001 Wheel 2002,2003 is connected by corresponding belt transmission.
Its primary drive principle and the course of work:
As shown in figs 1-9, sanitationman buttresses manumotive armrest 4, and turn on the power source 3, and driving motor 2 is rotated, and driving motor 2 is exported Axle is connected through corresponding bearing holder (housing, cover) 13 with one-level active conical gear 14, and one-level active conical gear 14 is rotated, and drives and one-level The one-level driven bevel gear 15 that active conical gear 14 is meshed is rotated, and one-level driven bevel gear 15 is fixedly installed in driven On bevel pinion shaft 23, driven bevel gear axle 23 is also associated with one-level active roller gear 16, one-level driven bevel gear 15, Driven bevel gear axle 23, one-level active roller gear 16 are rotated together, band while one-level active roller gear 16 rotates Dynamic one-level driven cylindrical gear 21 is rotated, one-level driven cylindrical gear 21 is rotated and drive again a level driven cylindrical gear 22 and phase The belt pulley 20,2001 answered is rotated, and belt pulley 20,2001 is rotated and drives belt pulley 2002,2003 by corresponding belt 29,2901 Rotate, belt pulley 2002,2003 and two grades of active conical gears 30,3001 and corresponding radial direction sweep disk rotating shaft 26,2601 together Motion, disk rotating shaft 26,2601 lower ends and ground are swept radially sweeping to be driven while disk rotating shaft 26,2601 inwardly rotates located at radial direction The radial rotary being in contact cleans broom 9,901 and is rotated to the inner side direction of vehicle frame 1, i.e., when radial rotary cleans the inverse time of broom 9 Pin direction rotates, and another radial rotary cleans broom 901 and is rotated clockwise, and that is to say the radial direction located at the left side of vehicle frame 1 The counterclockwise rotates of rotary cleaning broom 9, and another radial rotary for being located at the right side of vehicle frame 1 cleans the then side clockwise of broom 901 To rotation, ground refuse is set to be concentrated to inner side middle part by the both sides of vehicle frame 1.At the same time two grades of active conical gears 30th, the rotation of two grades of driven bevel gears 31,3101, the corresponding two grades of driven circles being meshed therewith are driven while 3001 rotate Bevel Gear Transmission axle 12, sprocket wheel 1902 rotate, and drive rolling power transmission shaft 1202 to roll through chain 1801 when sprocket wheel 1902 rotates Rotation, thus rotated located at the axial rolling cleaning broom 8 rolled on power transmission shaft 1202, rubbish on ground is cleaned, clean Rubbish enter garbage collector 7 in, the rubbish in garbage collector is finally tied conveyer belt 28 and is delivered in dustbin 5.
While one-level driven bevel gear 15 is rotated and drives one-level time driven bevel gear 17,1701 to rotate simultaneously, Sprocket wheel 19,1901 synchronous axial systems being attached to by bearing holder (housing, cover) 1304,1301, feeder wheel is driven by chain 18,1802 Power transmission shaft 1203 and rubbish conveyance axle 1201 are rotated, and feeder wheel 32 is to reach while advance wheel shaft 1203 is rotated It is dynamic, and then driving conveying belt 28 rotates the rubbish that will be collected in garbage collector 7 while rubbish conveyance axle 1201 is rotated Rubbish is delivered in the dustbin 5 at the rear portion of vehicle frame 1.
Another implementation method is:Described feeder wheel 32 is mainly driven by secondary drive mechanism and travelled forward, that is, exist Set up a sprocket wheel 1906 on power transmission shaft 1202 in rolling to clean, as shown in figure 9, sprocket wheel 1906 is by chain 1803 and sprocket wheel 1903 Mutually it is connected, drives advance wheel shaft 1203 to rotate in the cleaning rolling process of power transmission shaft 1202 is rolled, peace is made accordingly Feeder wheel 32 loaded on the two ends of advance wheel shaft 1203 travels forward.For operative employee reduces labor intensity.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of small push road sweeper, including vehicle frame, is connected to the manumotive armrest on vehicle frame, and dustbin is moved Power source, clearing apparatus, transmission device, the clearing apparatus is located at the lower rear end of vehicle frame located at the front end of vehicle frame, dustbin, It is characterized in that the clearing apparatus is included located at two radial rotary sweepers of the side of vehicle frame two and clear located at two radial rotaries Sweep the axial rolling sweeper between device;The radial rotary sweeper includes that radially sweeping disk rotating shaft and radial rotary cleans broom, The radial direction sweep disk rotating shaft perpendicular to ground set one end be fixedly connected on radial rotary clean the broom other end and transmission device phase Movable drive is connected;The axial rolling sweeper includes that axial rolling cleans broom and and rolls cleaning power transmission shaft, the axial direction Cleaning broom is rolled located at rolling on cleaning power transmission shaft, the axial centerline parallel for rolling cleaning power transmission shaft is set in ground, Being installed on vehicle frame for cleaning power transmission shaft two ends activity is rolled, cleaning power transmission shaft is rolled and is connected to corresponding transmission device, be driven Device corresponding component drives the radial rotary cleaning broom of radial rotary sweeper radially to rotate to floor cleaning, while band moving axis Clean power transmission shaft and clean broom and roll with axial rolling to the rolling of rolling sweeping device and rotate, by refuse sweeping to garbage collector In;The transmission device is constituted including one, two, three transmission mechanism;
The axial rolling cleans broom rear and sets garbage collector, and garbage collector is collected into rubbish through tape transport to rubbish In case.
2. a kind of small push road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the one-level of the transmission device is passed Motivation structure includes the power source driving motor, bearing holder (housing, cover), one-level active conical gear and the one-level that are connected with power source actively One-level driven bevel gear that conical gear is meshed and the driven circular cone of two 1 levels being meshed with one-level driven bevel gear Gear, one-level active roller gear, one-level driven cylindrical gear and a level driven cylindrical gear;The driving motor output shaft One-level active conical gear is connected through a bearing holder (housing, cover), the one-level driven bevel gear is provided with driven bevel gear along central axis Axle, the one-level active roller gear on the driven bevel gear axle, the one-level active roller gear and the driven circle of one-level Stud wheel is meshed, and one-level driven cylindrical gear is meshed with a level driven cylindrical gear again;The driven Cylinder Gear of one-level A driven cylindrical gear axle with belt pulley and time driven circle are respectively provided with the central axis of wheel and a level driven cylindrical gear Stud wheel axle;The two 1 level conical gear is diametrically opposite with one-level driven bevel gear should to be engaged, and and driving motor Output shaft is perpendicular;The two 1 level conical gear respectively connects a sprocket wheel by a bearing holder (housing, cover) respectively.
3. a kind of small push road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that two grades of biographies of the transmission device Motivation structure includes being respectively provided with one-level driven cylindrical gear and a level driven cylindrical gear, two 2 grades of active circular cones of a belt pulley Gear and two belt pulleys being connected on two 2 grades of active conical gears, two 2 grades of driven bevel gears, radially sweep disk rotating shaft and Radial rotary cleans broom and axial rolling cleans broom, rolls cleaning power transmission shaft, sprocket wheel, chain, belt;The driven circle of one-level The belt pulley on belt pulley and a level driven cylindrical gear on stud wheel is corresponding with two 2 grades of active conical gears respectively Belt pulley by belt connect, the radial direction sweep disk rotating shaft positioned at ground one end be provided with radial rotary clean broom, the other end company Connect two grades of active conical gears and corresponding belt pulley, two 2 grades of driven bevel gears respectively with two active conical gear phases Engagement, two 2 grades of driven bevel gears are connected to the two ends of corresponding two grades of driven bevel gear power transmission shafts by bearing holder (housing, cover) respectively.
4. a kind of small push road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the three-level of the transmission device is passed Motivation structure includes that the sprocket wheel being correspondingly connected on two 1 level driven bevel gears, chain, advance wheel shaft, rubbish conveying are passed Moving axis, feeder wheel;Be respectively provided with a sprocket wheel on the relevant position of the advance wheel shaft and rubbish conveyance axle respectively, one with The sprocket wheel that one level driven bevel gear is connected mutually is connected through corresponding chain with the sprocket wheel on advance wheel shaft, and another One sprocket wheel being connected to a level driven bevel gear is mutually connected through corresponding chain with rubbish conveyance axle upper sprocket wheel.
5. a kind of small push road sweeper according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that the radial rotary sweeper A radial direction sweep disk rotating shaft and radial rotary and clean broom and be radially rotated clockwise, and another radial direction sweeps disk rotating shaft and radial direction Rotary cleaning broom then radially counterclockwise rotates, and make radial rotary clean the rubbish that broom cleans to sweep to vehicle frame inner side Axial rolling is cleaned at broom direction.
6. a kind of small push road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described rolling is cleaned on power transmission shaft Two sprocket wheels are provided with, a sprocket wheel is nibbled wheel shaft upper sprocket wheel and is mutually connected by a chain with corresponding two grades of driven circular cones, separately Sprocket wheel is mutually connected by a chain with corresponding sprocket wheel on advance wheel shaft one by one.
7. a kind of small push road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the power source is dynamic for lithium ion Power battery and/or oil-burning machine.
CN201710189031.XA 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Small push road sweeper Expired - Fee Related CN106869064B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710189031.XA CN106869064B (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Small push road sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111676873A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-18 郭钦池 Small-size efficient road sweeper
CN112030839A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-04 吴皎阳 Urban road maintenance device
JP2021071039A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-06 呉剛 Roller brush for sweeper capable of preventing dust from scattering
CN114411604A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-04-29 安徽丰源车业有限公司 High-performance pure electric sweeper

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CN2085376U (en) * 1990-09-17 1991-09-25 哈增悦 Handcart for sweeping
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CN201416159Y (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-03-03 常熟市常洁扫路机械厂 Cleaning driving mechanism of sweepers
CN202705969U (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-01-30 李运良 Floor-sweeping cleaning vehicle

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US3186016A (en) * 1963-03-21 1965-06-01 Mgs Inc Street sweeping machine
JPS6062309A (en) * 1983-09-09 1985-04-10 エフ・エム・シ−・コ−ポレ−シヨン Hydrostatic accelerating drive apparatus
CN2085376U (en) * 1990-09-17 1991-09-25 哈增悦 Handcart for sweeping
CN101608438A (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-12-23 张宗田 Pavement sweeping machine
CN201416159Y (en) * 2009-04-22 2010-03-03 常熟市常洁扫路机械厂 Cleaning driving mechanism of sweepers
CN202705969U (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-01-30 李运良 Floor-sweeping cleaning vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2021071039A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-06 呉剛 Roller brush for sweeper capable of preventing dust from scattering
CN111676873A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-18 郭钦池 Small-size efficient road sweeper
CN112030839A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-04 吴皎阳 Urban road maintenance device
CN114411604A (en) * 2022-02-17 2022-04-29 安徽丰源车业有限公司 High-performance pure electric sweeper

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