CN106677102B - A kind of sweeper - Google Patents

A kind of sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106677102B
CN106677102B CN201710068575.0A CN201710068575A CN106677102B CN 106677102 B CN106677102 B CN 106677102B CN 201710068575 A CN201710068575 A CN 201710068575A CN 106677102 B CN106677102 B CN 106677102B
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China
Prior art keywords
roller bearing
wheel
axle
conveyer belt
rubbish
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CN201710068575.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106677102A (en
Inventor
熊廷伟
熊泽东
熊泽军
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Priority to CN201710068575.0A priority Critical patent/CN106677102B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • E01H1/042Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being an endless belt or an auger

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sweepers.Including body (1), the first roller bearing (2), the second roller bearing (3) and third roller bearing (4) are connected on body (1), it is connected between first roller bearing (2), the second roller bearing (3) and third roller bearing (4) by the first conveyer belt (5), is connected with cloth of sweeping the floor (6) on the first conveyer belt (5);The third roller bearing (4) is connected with driven gear (7), and the driving gear (8) being meshed with driven gear (7) is connected in the first axle (14) of conveying device (13), and first axle is also connected with transmission device on (14);Rubbish bottom plate (16) are connected with below the conveying device (13).The present invention is not only simple in structure, at low cost;And to the cleannes on ground height, long service life.

Description

A kind of sweeper
Technical field
The invention belongs to cleaning appliance technical field, especially a kind of sweeper.
Background technique
Sweeper is a kind of device that automatic cleaning can be carried out to ground, with the development of productivity, labour at This is higher and higher, and it is that elderly population is doing mostly that youth, which is unwilling to select, mostly for occupation this for cleaner, cleaner Working time it is very long, intensity is bigger, and traditional broom wastes physical strength very much;On highway clean when refuse bag need often by Worker carries, and then pours into dustbin, low efficiency again, and vehicle is in traveling on highway, cleans than relatively hazardous.
Existing sweeper, although improving work efficiency, power consumption is big in use, and manufactures and largely make an uproar Sound, inconvenient for operation, service life is short, while at high cost, and what is cleaned on highway is of low quality, is difficult to be popularized.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sweepers.It is not only simple in structure, at low cost;And to the clear of ground Cleanliness is high, long service life.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of sweeper, including body, be connected on body the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing and Third roller bearing transmits band connection by first between the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing and third roller bearing, is connected on the first conveyer belt It sweeps the floor cloth;The third roller bearing is connected with driven gear, and the driving gear being meshed with driven gear is connected to conveying device First axle on, transmission device is also connected in first axle;Rubbish bottom plate is connected with below the conveying device.
In sweeper above-mentioned, the transmission device includes gimmal wheel, and gimmal wheel passes through chain and big chain wheel Connection, big chain wheel are connected with wheel.
In sweeper above-mentioned, garbage outlet is equipped between the first axle and third roller bearing.
In sweeper above-mentioned, first conveyer belt is equipped with cylinder, and cylinder is connect by loose collar with cloth of sweeping the floor.
In sweeper above-mentioned, dustbin is additionally provided with below the garbage outlet.
In sweeper above-mentioned, the wheel is universal wheel.
In sweeper above-mentioned, the body is also connected with trolley.
In sweeper above-mentioned, the conveying device includes first axle, and first axle passes through the second conveyer belt and the second axis Connection.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is by cleaning ground using the cloth of sweeping the floor connected on the first conveyer belt, Transmission device drives conveying device movement, and the rubbish bits that cloth of sweeping the floor cleans are swept into from rubbish bottom plate, is transported through conveying device After collect, structure is simple, at low cost;And to the cleannes on ground height, long service life;Holding body using trolley can be It is cleaned on highway, saves the energy, noise is small and relatively safer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the first conveyer belt and cloth of sweeping the floor in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of cylinder and cloth of sweeping the floor in the present invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- body, the first roller bearing of 2-, the second roller bearing of 3-, 4- third roller bearing, the first conveyer belt of 5-, 6- sweeps the floor cloth, 7- driven gear, 8- driving gear, 9- gimmal wheel, 10- chain, the big chain wheel of 11-, 12- wheel, 13- conveying Device, 14- first axle, 15- garbage outlet, 16- rubbish bottom plate, 17- dustbin, 18- rubbish bits, 19- cylinder, 20- loose collar, The second axis of 21-, the second conveyer belt of 22-.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment.A kind of sweeper is constituted as shown in Figure 1-3, include body 1, and the first roller bearing 2, the are equipped on body 1 Two roller bearings 3 and third roller bearing 4 are connected between first roller bearing 2, the second roller bearing 3 and third roller bearing 4 by the first conveyer belt 5, first Cloth 6 of sweeping the floor is connected on conveyer belt 5;The cloth 6 of sweeping the floor can be replaced with the plastics of bar shaped, rubber or cloth;It is described The end of third roller bearing 4 be connected with driven gear 7, the driving gear 8 being meshed with driven gear 7 is connected to conveying device 13 First axle 14 on, be also connected with transmission device in first axle 14;Since driving gear 8 is meshed with driven gear 7, driving tooth The diameter of wheel 8 is greater than the diameter of first axle 14, and the diameter of driven gear 7 is greater than the diameter of third idler wheel 4, driving gear 8 with from There is a certain distance between moving gear 7, so that rubbish transfer passage is formed between conveying device 13 and the first conveyer belt 5, it is convenient It is cleaned, the rubbish bits 18 of cleaning are brought rubbish bits 18 to from garbage outlet 15 from channel by sweeping the floor cloth 6, enter rubbish afterwards Case 17;It is connected with rubbish bottom plate 16 below the conveying device 13, has certain sky between the inclination of rubbish bottom plate 16 and ground Gap enables rubbish bits 18 to pass through from gap, and cloth 6 of sweeping the floor cleans rubbish bits 18, and rubbish is facilitated to enter in channel.Institute The transmission device stated includes gimmal wheel 9, and gimmal wheel 9 is connected in first axle 14, and gimmal wheel 9 passes through chain 10 and big chain Item wheel 11 connects, and big chain wheel 11 is connected with wheel 12, rotates coaxially with wheel 12.The first axle 14 and third roller bearing 4 Between be equipped with garbage outlet 15.First conveyer belt 5 is equipped with cylinder 19, and the both ends of cylinder 19 are fixed on by fixed plate On first conveyer belt 5, cylinder 19 is vertical with the mobile direction of the first conveyer belt 5, and the middle section of cylinder 19 is not passed with first Band 5 is sent to connect, cylinder 19 is connect by loose collar 20 with cloth 6 of sweeping the floor;20 sets of loose collar on cylinder 19, pass through loose collar 20 Connection, allows the 360 degree rotation on cylinder 19 of cloth 6 of sweeping the floor.Lower right at the garbage outlet 15 is additionally provided with dustbin 17, for collecting the rubbish bits 18 of sweeper cleaning;Rubbish bits 18 are swept into from the top of first axle 14 to dustbin 17, dustbin 17 can remove.The wheel 12 is universal wheel, and all directions is facilitated to be cleaned;Wheel is also connected on the body 1 12;The conveying device 13 includes first axle 14, and first axle 14 is connect by the second conveyer belt 22 with the second axis 21;By first Axis 14, the second conveyer belt 22 and the second axis 21 form conveying device 13;It is connected with rubbish bottom plate 16 in the lower section of the second axis 21, the Two axis 21 are supported by body 1, and rubbish bottom plate 16 is connected on body 1, make top and the second conveyer belt 22 of rubbish bottom plate 16 In the same plane, the bottom end of rubbish bottom plate 16 and ground face contact, enable sweep the floor cloth 6 by rubbish bits 18 from rubbish bottom plate 16 sweep on the second conveyer belt 22.The body 1 is also connected with trolley, and powered belt driving wheel is generated using the pulling of trolley 12 rotations, without motor driven, energy saving and maintenance cost is low;There is big chain wheel 11 on wheel 12, on driving gear 8 There is gimmal wheel 9, the fast turn-around of the first conveyer belt 5 is obtained using the gearing rotational speed difference between them, is swept the floor with this The purpose that machine is quickly swept the floor.The present invention is suitable for gymnasium, playground and larger, the more spacious ground of large-scale public place of entertainment homalographic Side;Stone, glass dregs, dust etc. can be cleaned, and cleaned cleaner;It is pulled using trolley and provides power to public affairs The rubbish of road is cleaned, it is ensured that the safety problem of sanitationman;It can also manually push and be cleaned, save labour; The present invention can be sealed with shell, and remaining wheel 12 is moved, and can be prevented dust splashing from polluting to air, be played ring The effect of guarantor.
Working principle: the rubbish bits 18 of ground are cleaned as shown in Figure 1-3, the present invention is moved to the right, wheel 12, which rotate clockwise the big chain wheel 11 of drive, rotates, while driving gimmal wheel 9 also to rotate clockwise by chain 10, gimmal Wheel 9 on moving axis 14 driving gear 8 and conveying device 13 rotate, driving gear 8 drive driven gear 7 make 6 inverse time of cloth of sweeping the floor Needle is mobile, and cloth 6 of sweeping the floor cleans rubbish bits 18, and cloth 6 of sweeping the floor drives rubbish bits 18 to be swept into from rubbish bottom plate 16, due to conveying Device 13 rotates simultaneously, and cleaning effect is more preferable, transports after conveying device 13 is transported from garbage outlet 15, and rubbish bits 18 fall Enter in dustbin 17.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of sweeper, it is characterised in that: including body (1), the first roller bearing (2), the second roller bearing are connected on body (1) (3) and third roller bearing (4), between the first roller bearing (2), the second roller bearing (3) and third roller bearing (4) by the first conveyer belt (5) even It connects, cloth of sweeping the floor (6) is connected on the first conveyer belt (5);The third roller bearing (4) is connected with driven gear (7), with driven tooth The driving gear (8) that wheel (7) is meshed is connected in the first axle (14) of conveying device (13), and first axle is also connected on (14) Transmission device;The transmission device includes gimmal wheel (9), and gimmal wheel (9) passes through chain (10) and big chain wheel (11) Connection, big chain wheel (11) are connected with wheel (12);The wheel (12) is universal wheel;On first conveyer belt (5) Equipped with cylinder (19), cylinder (19) is connect by loose collar (20) with cloth of sweeping the floor (6);Connection below the conveying device (13) There are rubbish bottom plate (16).
2. sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between the first axle (14) and third roller bearing (4) Equipped with garbage outlet (15).
3. sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with rubbish below the garbage outlet (15) Case (17).
4. sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the body (1) is also connected with trolley.
5. sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveying device (13) includes first axle (14), First axle (14) is connect by the second conveyer belt (22) with the second axis (21).
CN201710068575.0A 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of sweeper Active CN106677102B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710068575.0A CN106677102B (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of sweeper

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710068575.0A CN106677102B (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of sweeper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106677102A CN106677102A (en) 2017-05-17
CN106677102B true CN106677102B (en) 2019-02-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2031279B1 (en) * 2022-03-15 2023-09-27 Rema Holding Bv Device for collecting thrash from roadsides and method therefor

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1336349A (en) * 1918-04-15 1920-04-06 Frame Bruce Sweeper
CH192093A (en) * 1936-09-17 1937-07-31 Mossaz Albert Machine for sweeping roads and removing rubbish.
CN101205706A (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-25 欧维隆 Light environment protection pavement cleaning vehicle
CN201099847Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-08-13 陈华栋 Environment-friendly light dumper for street
CN201176576Y (en) * 2007-10-09 2009-01-07 王春占 Road sweeper
CN206512655U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-09-22 熊廷伟 A kind of sweeper

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2511716Y (en) * 2001-08-27 2002-09-18 张运一 Chain row brush road-sweeping lorry

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1336349A (en) * 1918-04-15 1920-04-06 Frame Bruce Sweeper
CH192093A (en) * 1936-09-17 1937-07-31 Mossaz Albert Machine for sweeping roads and removing rubbish.
CN101205706A (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-25 欧维隆 Light environment protection pavement cleaning vehicle
CN201099847Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-08-13 陈华栋 Environment-friendly light dumper for street
CN201176576Y (en) * 2007-10-09 2009-01-07 王春占 Road sweeper
CN206512655U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-09-22 熊廷伟 A kind of sweeper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2031279B1 (en) * 2022-03-15 2023-09-27 Rema Holding Bv Device for collecting thrash from roadsides and method therefor

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