CN106677102A - Sweeping machine - Google Patents

Sweeping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106677102A
CN106677102A CN201710068575.0A CN201710068575A CN106677102A CN 106677102 A CN106677102 A CN 106677102A CN 201710068575 A CN201710068575 A CN 201710068575A CN 106677102 A CN106677102 A CN 106677102A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
roller bearing
axle
rubbish
conveyer belt
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Granted
Application number
CN201710068575.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106677102B (en
Inventor
熊廷伟
熊泽东
熊泽军
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710068575.0A priority Critical patent/CN106677102B/en
Publication of CN106677102A publication Critical patent/CN106677102A/en
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Publication of CN106677102B publication Critical patent/CN106677102B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • E01H1/04Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading
    • E01H1/042Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt taking- up the sweepings, e.g. for collecting, for loading the loading means being an endless belt or an auger

Abstract

The invention discloses a sweeping machine which comprises a machine body (1), wherein a first rolling shaft (2), a second rolling shaft (3) and a third rolling shaft (4) are connected with the machine body (1); the first rolling shaft (2), the second rolling shaft (3) and the third rolling shaft (4) are connected through a first conveyor belt (5); a sweeping cloth (6) is connected with the first conveyor belt (5); the third rolling shaft (4) is connected with a driven gear (7); a driving gear (8) meshed with the driven gear (7) is connected with a first shaft (14) of a conveying device (13); a driving device is also connected with the first shaft (14); and a rubbish base plate (16) is jointedbelow the conveying device (13). The sweeping machine has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, high ground cleaning degree and long service life.

Description

A kind of sweeper
Technical field
The invention belongs to cleaning appliance technical field, particularly a kind of sweeper.
Background technology
Sweeper is a kind of device that automatic cleaning can be carried out to ground, with the development of the productivity, labour force into This more and more higher, mostly youth is unwilling to select for occupation this for cleaner, is mostly that elderly population is doing, cleaner Labor time it is very long, strength ratio is larger, and traditional broom wastes muscle power very much;On highway clean when refuse bag need Jing often by Workman carries with, and then pours refuse receptacle into again, and efficiency is low, and vehicle is in traveling on highway, cleans than relatively hazardous.
Existing sweeper, although improve work efficiency, but in use power consumption is big, and manufacture is made an uproar in a large number Sound, inconvenient operation, service life is short, while high cost, what is cleaned on highway is of low quality, it is difficult to be popularized.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of sweeper.It is not only simple in structure, low cost;And to the clear of ground Cleanliness is high, long service life.
Technical scheme:A kind of sweeper, including body, be connected with body the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing and 3rd roller bearing, is connected between the first roller bearing, the second roller bearing and the 3rd roller bearing by the first conveyer belt, is connected with the first conveyer belt Sweep the floor cloth;The 3rd described roller bearing is connected with driven gear, and the driving gear being meshed with driven gear is connected to conveyer device First axle on, actuating device is also associated with first axle;Described conveyer device lower section is connected with rubbish base plate.
In aforesaid sweeper, described actuating device includes gimmal wheel, and gimmal wheel is by chain and big chain wheel Connection, big chain wheel is connected with wheel.
In aforesaid sweeper, between described first axle and the 3rd roller bearing garbage outlet is provided with.
In aforesaid sweeper, the first described conveyer belt is provided with cylinder, and cylinder is connected by loose collar with cloth of sweeping the floor.
In aforesaid sweeper, below described garbage outlet refuse bin is additionally provided with.
In aforesaid sweeper, described wheel is universal wheel.
In aforesaid sweeper, described body is also associated with dolly.
In aforesaid sweeper, described conveyer device includes first axle, and first axle is by the second conveyer belt and the second axle Connection.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is cleaned by using the cloth of sweeping the floor connected on the first conveyer belt to ground, Actuating device drives conveyer device motion, and the rubbish bits that cloth of sweeping the floor is cleaned sweep from rubbish base plate, and Jing conveyer devices are transported After collect, its simple structure, low cost;And, long service life high to the cleannes on ground;Holding body using dolly can be Cleaned on highway, save energy, noise is little and relatively safer.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the first conveyer belt and cloth of sweeping the floor in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of cylinder and cloth of sweeping the floor in the present invention.
Labelling in accompanying drawing for:1- bodies, the roller bearings of 2- first, the roller bearings of 3- second, the roller bearings of 4- the 3rd, the conveyer belts of 5- first, 6- sweeps the floor cloth, 7- driven gears, 8- driving gears, 9- gimmal wheels, 10- chains, the big chain wheels of 11-, 12- wheels, 13- conveyings Device, 14- first axles, 15- garbage outlets, 16- rubbish base plates, 17- refuse bins, 18- rubbish bits, 19- cylinders, 20- loose collars, The axles of 21- second, the conveyer belts of 22- second.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment.A kind of sweeper, is constituted as Figure 1-3, including body 1, be provided with body 1 first roller bearing 2, the Two roller bearings 3 and the 3rd roller bearing 4, are connected, first between the first roller bearing 2, the second roller bearing 3 and the 3rd roller bearing 4 by the first conveyer belt 5 Cloth 6 of sweeping the floor is connected with conveyer belt 5;Described cloth 6 of sweeping the floor can be replaced with the plastics of bar shaped, rubber or cloth;It is described The end of the 3rd roller bearing 4 be connected with driven gear 7, the driving gear 8 being meshed with driven gear 7 is connected to conveyer device 13 First axle 14 on, be also associated with actuating device in first axle 14;Because driving gear 8 is meshed with driven gear 7, driving tooth Wheel 8 the diameter with diameter greater than first axle 14, the diameter with diameter greater than the 3rd roller 4 of driven gear 7, driving gear 8 with from There is a certain distance between moving gear 7 so that rubbish transfer passage is formed between the conveyer belt 5 of conveyer device 13 and first, it is convenient Cleaned, the rubbish of cleaning bits 18 by sweep the floor cloth 6 by rubbish bits 18 from passage band to garbage outlet 15 at, afterwards into rubbish Case 17;The described lower section of conveyer device 13 is connected with rubbish base plate 16, and rubbish base plate 16 is inclined certain sky and ground between Gap so that rubbish bits 18 can pass through from space, cloth 6 of sweeping the floor is cleaned to rubbish bits 18, facilitates rubbish to enter in passage.Institute The actuating device stated includes gimmal wheel 9, and gimmal wheel 9 is connected in first axle 14, and gimmal wheel 9 is by chain 10 and big chain Bar wheel 11 connects, and big chain wheel 11 is connected with wheel 12, rotates coaxially with wheel 12.The described roller bearing 4 of first axle 14 and the 3rd Between be provided with garbage outlet 15.The first described conveyer belt 5 is provided with cylinder 19, and the two ends of cylinder 19 are fixed on by fixed plate On first conveyer belt 5, the direction that cylinder 19 is moved with the first conveyer belt 5 is vertical, and the mid portion of cylinder 19 does not have to be passed with first Band 5 is sent to connect, cylinder 19 is connected by loose collar 20 with cloth 6 of sweeping the floor;Loose collar 20 is enclosed within cylinder 19, by loose collar 20 Connection, allows the 360 degree of rotations on cylinder 19 of cloth 6 of sweeping the floor.Lower right at described garbage outlet 15 is additionally provided with refuse bin 17, for collecting the rubbish bits 18 of sweeper cleaning;Rubbish bits 18 are swept to refuse bin 17, refuse bin from the top of first axle 14 17 can remove.Described wheel 12 is universal wheel, facilitates all directions to be cleaned;Wheel is also associated with described body 1 12;Described conveyer device 13 includes first axle 14, and first axle 14 is connected by the second conveyer belt 22 with the second axle 21;By first Axle 14, the second conveyer belt 22 and the second axle 21 composition conveyer device 13;Rubbish base plate 16 is connected with the lower section of the second axle 21, the Two axles 21 are supported by body 1, and rubbish base plate 16 is connected on body 1, make top and second conveyer belt 22 of rubbish base plate 16 In approximately the same plane, and the bottom of rubbish base plate 16 contacts with ground so that cloth 6 of sweeping the floor can be by rubbish bits 18 from rubbish base plate 16 sweep on the second conveyer belt 22.Described body 1 is also associated with dolly, and power driven wheel is produced using the pulling of dolly 12 rotations, without Motor drive, energy saving and maintenance cost is low;There is big chain wheel 11 on wheel 12, on driving gear 8 There is gimmal wheel 9, using interlocking speed discrepancy to obtain the fast turn-around of the first conveyer belt 5 between them, swept the floor with this The purpose that machine is quickly swept the floor.The present invention is suitable for larger, the more spacious ground of gymnasium, playground and large-scale public place of entertainment homalographic Side;Stone, glass dregs, dust etc. can be cleaned, and cleaned cleaner;Pull using dolly and provide power to public affairs Rubbish on road is cleaned, it is ensured that the safety problem of sanitationman;Also can manually promote and be cleaned, save labour force; The available housing of the present invention is sealed, and remaining wheel 12 is moved, and can prevent dust from splashing and air is polluted, and plays ring The effect of guarantor.
Operation principle:As Figure 1-3, the present invention moves to the right the rubbish bits 18 to ground and cleans, wheel 12 turn clockwise drives big chain wheel 11 to rotate, while drive gimmal wheel 9 also to turn clockwise by chain 10, gimmal Wheel 9 rotates with the driving gear 8 and conveyer device 13 on moving axis 14, and driving gear 8 drives driven gear 7 to make the inverse time of cloth 6 of sweeping the floor Pin is moved, and cloth 6 of sweeping the floor is cleaned to rubbish bits 18, and cloth 6 of sweeping the floor drives rubbish bits 18 to sweep from rubbish base plate 16, due to conveying Device 13 rotates simultaneously, cleans effect more preferably, transports from garbage outlet 15 Jing after conveyer device 13 is transported, and rubbish bits 18 fall Enter in refuse bin 17.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of sweeper, it is characterised in that:Including body(1), body(1)On be connected with the first roller bearing(2), the second roller bearing (3)With the 3rd roller bearing(4), the first roller bearing(2), the second roller bearing(3)With the 3rd roller bearing(4)Between pass through the first conveyer belt(5)Even Connect, the first conveyer belt(5)On be connected with cloth of sweeping the floor(6);The 3rd described roller bearing(4)It is connected with driven gear(7), with driven tooth Wheel(7)The driving gear being meshed(8)It is connected to conveyer device(13)First axle(14)On, first axle(14)On be also associated with Actuating device;Described conveyer device(13)Lower section is connected with rubbish base plate(16).
2. sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described actuating device includes gimmal wheel(9), chainlet Bar wheel(9)By chain(10)With big chain wheel(11)Connection, big chain wheel(11)It is connected with wheel(12).
3. sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first axle(14)With the 3rd roller bearing(4)Between It is provided with garbage outlet(15).
4. sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first described conveyer belt(5)It is provided with cylinder(19), Cylinder(19)By loose collar(20)With cloth of sweeping the floor(6)Connection.
5. sweeper according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described garbage outlet(15)Lower section be additionally provided with rubbish Case(17).
6. sweeper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described wheel(12)For universal wheel.
7. sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described body(1)It is also associated with dolly.
8. sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described conveyer device(13)Including first axle(14), First axle(14)By the second conveyer belt(22)With the second axle(21)Connection.
CN201710068575.0A 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of sweeper Active CN106677102B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710068575.0A CN106677102B (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710068575.0A CN106677102B (en) 2017-02-08 2017-02-08 A kind of sweeper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106677102A true CN106677102A (en) 2017-05-17
CN106677102B CN106677102B (en) 2019-02-19

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2031279B1 (en) * 2022-03-15 2023-09-27 Rema Holding Bv Device for collecting thrash from roadsides and method therefor

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1336349A (en) * 1918-04-15 1920-04-06 Frame Bruce Sweeper
CH192093A (en) * 1936-09-17 1937-07-31 Mossaz Albert Machine for sweeping roads and removing rubbish.
CN2511716Y (en) * 2001-08-27 2002-09-18 张运一 Chain row brush road-sweeping lorry
CN101205706A (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-25 欧维隆 Light environment protection pavement cleaning vehicle
CN201099847Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-08-13 陈华栋 Environment-friendly light dumper for street
CN201176576Y (en) * 2007-10-09 2009-01-07 王春占 Road sweeper
CN206512655U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-09-22 熊廷伟 A kind of sweeper

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1336349A (en) * 1918-04-15 1920-04-06 Frame Bruce Sweeper
CH192093A (en) * 1936-09-17 1937-07-31 Mossaz Albert Machine for sweeping roads and removing rubbish.
CN2511716Y (en) * 2001-08-27 2002-09-18 张运一 Chain row brush road-sweeping lorry
CN101205706A (en) * 2006-12-19 2008-06-25 欧维隆 Light environment protection pavement cleaning vehicle
CN201099847Y (en) * 2007-09-04 2008-08-13 陈华栋 Environment-friendly light dumper for street
CN201176576Y (en) * 2007-10-09 2009-01-07 王春占 Road sweeper
CN206512655U (en) * 2017-02-08 2017-09-22 熊廷伟 A kind of sweeper

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