CN1950571A - 制造纸和纸板的方法、相应的新型助留助滤剂及由此所得的纸和纸板 - Google Patents
制造纸和纸板的方法、相应的新型助留助滤剂及由此所得的纸和纸板 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1950571A CN1950571A CNA2004800429191A CN200480042919A CN1950571A CN 1950571 A CN1950571 A CN 1950571A CN A2004800429191 A CNA2004800429191 A CN A2004800429191A CN 200480042919 A CN200480042919 A CN 200480042919A CN 1950571 A CN1950571 A CN 1950571A
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- retention agent
- polymer
- organic polymer
- monomer
- acrylamide
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- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical class O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 46
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 (methyl) propenoic acid dialkyl aminoalkyl ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-methacrylic acid Natural products CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCOC(=O)C=C KUDUQBURMYMBIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- XXQBGBUZLWZPKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enoylbuta-2,3-dienamide Chemical group C=CC(=O)NC(=O)C=C=C XXQBGBUZLWZPKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- YIOJGTBNHQAVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-bis(prop-2-enyl)azanium Chemical compound C=CC[N+](C)(C)CC=C YIOJGTBNHQAVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC=C RQAKESSLMFZVMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethenylformamide Chemical compound C=CNC=O ZQXSMRAEXCEDJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C=C NLVXSWCKKBEXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1C UWFRVQVNYNPBEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LRWZZZWJMFNZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-3-methyloxirane Chemical compound CC1OC1Cl LRWZZZWJMFNZIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZKYCLDTVJCJYIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidenedecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=C)C(N)=O ZKYCLDTVJCJYIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000746 allylic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl-bis(prop-2-enyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=CC[N+](C)(C)CC=C GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLSJVVLETDAEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dihexylprop-2-enamide Chemical compound CCCCCCN(C(=O)C=C)CCCCCC ZLSJVVLETDAEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VPYJNCGUESNPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triallylamine Chemical compound C=CCN(CC=C)CC=C VPYJNCGUESNPMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003945 chlorohydrins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- WGESLFUSXZBFQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound C=CCN(C)CC=C WGESLFUSXZBFQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-prop-2-enylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound C=CCNCC=C DYUWTXWIYMHBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000273 nontronite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000276 sauconite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000536 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000282 aluminium bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920003118 cationic copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- KNKRKFALVUDBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichloropropane Chemical compound CC(Cl)CCl KNKRKFALVUDBJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GSBKRFGXEJLVMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nervonyl carnitine Chemical compound CCC[N+](C)(C)C GSBKRFGXEJLVMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C JKNCOURZONDCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MDLGEKCBAKEEJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CC)[N+](C)(C)C.C(C=C)(=O)N.CCl Chemical compound C(CC)[N+](C)(C)C.C(C=C)(=O)N.CCl MDLGEKCBAKEEJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010954 inorganic particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012766 organic filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940104181 polyflex Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- UZNHKBFIBYXPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[3-(2-methylprop-2-enoylamino)propyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(=C)C(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)C UZNHKBFIBYXPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-difluorophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(F)=C1F PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005372 Plexiglas® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940048053 acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPKYZIPODULRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound N.OC(=O)C=C WPKYZIPODULRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical class ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012674 dispersion polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl mercaptane Natural products CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical class O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012673 precipitation polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013052 retention aid agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940047670 sodium acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012956 testing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/06—Paper forming aids
- D21H21/10—Retention agents or drainage improvers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/34—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/41—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups
- D21H17/42—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing ionic groups anionic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/68—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H23/00—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper
- D21H23/02—Processes or apparatus for adding material to the pulp or to the paper characterised by the manner in which substances are added
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
主助留剂 | 类型 | 组成 | 阳离子度 | 交联助剂的存在 | UL粘度 | IR |
MA1 | (胶凝聚合)粉末 | AM/ADC | 10mol% | 无 | 4.2 | 3% |
MA2 | 逆相乳液 | AM/ADC | 10mol% | 是 | 3.5 | 35% |
MA3 | 水/水乳液 | AM/ADC | 10mol% | 无 | 4.1 | 2% |
MA4 | 水/水乳液 | AM/ADC | 10mol% | 是 | 3.2 | 38% |
MA5 | 逆相乳液 | AM/APTAC | 10mol% | 无 | 3.6 | 2% |
颗粒 | 交联助剂:MBA(重量ppm) | 转移助剂:次磷酸盐(重量ppm) | 尺寸(微米) | 本征粘度 |
E1 | 50 | 0 | 1.0 | 2.5 |
X2 | 50 | 0 | 0.7 | 2.3 |
E3* | 50 | 0 | 5 | 2.8 |
E4 | 100 | 0 | 1.1 | 2.2 |
E5 | 10 | 0 | 1.0 | 2.9 |
E6 | 200 | 10 | 1.2 | 2.1 |
X7 | 由Ciba以商品名Polyflex CP3出售的交联阴离子有机颗粒 | 0.2 | 1.8 | |
E8 | 5 | 0 | 1.0 | 2.5 |
X9 | 50 | 0 | 1.1 | 3.5 |
X10 | 0 | 100 | 1.3 | 2.8 |
X11 | 5 | 10 | 1.2 | 10 |
序号 | 主助留剂 | 助留剂 | 各自剂量(kt/t) | %FPAR | %FPR | CSF | ||
第二 | 第三 | |||||||
0 | 空白 | - | 0.00 | 70.05 | 421 | |||
1 | - | MA1 | - | - | 0.3 | 31.80 | 78.37 | 430 |
2 | - | MA1 | 膨润土 | - | 0.3/2 | 46.74 | 81.46 | 451 |
3 | - | MA1 | 硅胶 | - | 0.3/2 | 34.94 | 78.39 | 443 |
4 | - | MA1 | X7 | - | 0.3/0.4 | 40.46 | 78.80 | 422 |
5 | - | MA1 | 膨润土 | X7 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 57.70 | 82.80 | 471 |
6 | - | MA1 | 膨润土 | E8 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 60.50 | 83.00 | 479 |
7 | - | MA1 | 膨润土 | X9 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 59.71 | 79.91 | 473 |
8 | - | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 66.06 | 84.18 | 492 |
9 | - | MA1 | 硅胶 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 56.72 | 82.08 | 457 |
10 | - | MA1 | X7 | E1 | 0.3/0.4/0.4 | 65.41 | 84.25 | 463 |
11 | 絮凝剂 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 1/0.3/2/0.4 | 85.49 | 91.45 | 611 |
12 | - | MA1 | 以混合物添加的(LP+E1)(90/10) | 0.3/0.4 | 85.89 | 91.54 | 550 | |
13 | 絮凝剂 | MA1 | 以混合物添加的(LP+E1)(90/10) | 0.3/0.4 | 90.23 | 94.12 | 577 |
序号 | 主助留剂 | 助留剂 | 各自剂量(kt/t) | %FPAR | %FPR | CSF | |
第二 | 第三 | ||||||
8 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 66.06 | 84.18 | 492 |
14 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E3 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 61.36 | 83.77 | 479 |
15 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E4 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 62.83 | 83.89 | 485 |
16 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E5 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 61.52 | 81.99 | 479 |
17 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E6 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 63.02 | 83.97 | 487 |
18 | MA1 | 膨润土 | X2 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 60.14 | 82.78 | 476 |
5 | MA1 | 膨润土 | X7 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 57.70 | 82.80 | 471 |
6 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E8 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 60.50 | 83.00 | 479 |
7 | MA1 | 膨润土 | X9 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 59.71 | 79.91 | 473 |
19 | MA1 | 膨润土 | X10 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 53.21 | 79.31 | 452 |
序号 | 主助留剂 | 助留剂 | 各自剂量(kt/t) | %FPAR | %FPR | CSF | Frm | |
第二 | 第三 | |||||||
0 | 空白 | 0.00 | 70.05 | 421 | 1 | |||
2 | MA1 | 膨润土 | - | 0.3/2 | 46.74 | 81.46 | 452 | 3 |
8 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 66.06 | 84.18 | 492 | 3 |
20 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.3/1/0.4 | 62.24 | 84.17 | 485 | 2 |
21 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.2 | 58.94 | 82.47 | 473 | 3 |
22 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.3/1/0.2 | 65.96 | 83.91 | 486 | 1 |
序号 | 主助留剂 | 助留剂 | 各自剂量(kt/t) | %FPAR | %FPR | CSF | |
第二 | 第三 | ||||||
8 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 66.06 | 84.18 | 492 |
23 | MA2 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 70.17 | 85.73 | 494 |
24 | MA3 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 65.10 | 84.03 | 489 |
25 | MA4 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 69.97 | 85.59 | 493 |
26 | MA2 | 硅胶 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 57.18 | 80.36 | 454 |
27 | MA3 | 硅胶 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 54.25 | 79.87 | 450 |
28 | MA4 | 硅胶 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 56.77 | 80.04 | 457 |
29 | MA4 | X7 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 67.18 | 83.27 | 465 |
30 | MA5 | E1 | 膨润土 | 0.3/2/0.4 | 69.92 | 85.18 | 487 |
序号 | 絮凝剂 | 主助留剂 | 助留剂 | 各自剂量(kt/t) | %FPAR | %FPR | |
第二 | 第三 | ||||||
1 | - | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.3/1/0.3 | 63.27 | 83.79 |
2 | 多胺* | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.4/0.3/1/0.3 | 85.04 | 91.50 |
3 | 聚DADMAC# | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.4/0.3/1/0.3 | 85.51 | 90.52 |
4 | 多胺*+PAC(50/50) | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.4/0.3/1/0.3 | 86.91 | 90.66 |
5 | 聚DADMAC#+PAC(50/50) | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.4/0.3/1/0.3 | 86.25 | 89.57 |
6 | PAC | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.4/0.3/1/0.3 | 82.99 | 88.54 |
7 | 聚乙烯胺 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.4/0.3/1/0.3 | 87.02 | 92.27 |
序号 | 主助留剂 | 助留剂 | 各自剂量(kt/t) | %FPAR | %FPR | Frm | |
第二 | 第三 | ||||||
0 | 空白 | - | 0.00 | 70.05 | 175.9 | ||
38 | MA1 | 膨润土 | E1 | 0.3/2/0.3 | 64.31 | 84.02 | 190.5 |
39 | MA1 | 膨润土 | X7 | 0.3/2/0.3 | 53.12 | 81.67 | 193.2 |
40 | MA1 | 膨润土 | X11 | 0.3/1/0.3 | 56.07 | 82.17 | 230.3 |
41 | MA1 | (膨润土+LP) | E1 | 0.3/2-0.27/0.03 | 86.39 | 91.01 | 209.2 |
42 | MA1 | 膨润土 | (LP+E1)(80/20) | 0.3/1/0.3 | 87.11 | 91.44 | 211.3 |
43 | MA1 | 膨润土 | (LP+E1)(10/90) | 0.3/1/0.3 | 75.23 | 86.45 | 196.7 |
Claims (19)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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FR0404582A FR2869625B1 (fr) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-04-29 | Procede de fabrication de papier et carton, nouveaux agents de retention et d'egouttage correspondants, et papiers et cartons ainsi obtenus |
FR0404582 | 2004-04-29 | ||
FR0451503A FR2869626A3 (fr) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-07-12 | Procede de fabrication de papier et carton, nouveaux agents de retention et d'egouttage correspondants, et papiers et cartons ainsi obtenus |
FR0451503 | 2004-07-12 | ||
PCT/FR2004/050572 WO2005116336A1 (fr) | 2004-04-29 | 2004-11-08 | Procede de fabrication de papier et carton, nouveaux agents de retention et d'egouttage correspondants, et papiers et cartons ainsi obtenus |
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CN1950571A true CN1950571A (zh) | 2007-04-18 |
CN1950571B CN1950571B (zh) | 2011-06-22 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103384742A (zh) * | 2011-01-25 | 2013-11-06 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 生产纸制品的方法 |
CN103012635B (zh) * | 2007-11-05 | 2015-06-10 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 乙二醛化的聚(n-乙烯基胺) |
CN114008268A (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2022-02-01 | Spcm股份公司 | 制造纸或纸板的方法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2869626A3 (fr) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-11-04 | Snf Sas Soc Par Actions Simpli | Procede de fabrication de papier et carton, nouveaux agents de retention et d'egouttage correspondants, et papiers et cartons ainsi obtenus |
DE102005043800A1 (de) | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-22 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Papier, Pappe und Karton |
GB0702248D0 (en) | 2007-02-05 | 2007-03-14 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Manufacture of Filled Paper |
GB0702249D0 (en) | 2007-02-05 | 2007-03-14 | Ciba Sc Holding Ag | Manufacture of paper or paperboard |
CN104844773A (zh) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-19 | 陈子明 | 纸料矿物复合助剂的制备方法 |
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US5167766A (en) * | 1990-06-18 | 1992-12-01 | American Cyanamid Company | Charged organic polymer microbeads in paper making process |
GB9410920D0 (en) * | 1994-06-01 | 1994-07-20 | Allied Colloids Ltd | Manufacture of paper |
MY140287A (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2009-12-31 | Ciba Spec Chem Water Treat Ltd | Manufacture of paper and paperboard |
-
2004
- 2004-04-29 FR FR0404582A patent/FR2869625B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103012635B (zh) * | 2007-11-05 | 2015-06-10 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 乙二醛化的聚(n-乙烯基胺) |
CN103384742A (zh) * | 2011-01-25 | 2013-11-06 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 生产纸制品的方法 |
CN114008268A (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2022-02-01 | Spcm股份公司 | 制造纸或纸板的方法 |
CN114008268B (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2023-08-08 | 爱森集团 | 制造纸或纸板的方法 |
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CN1950571B (zh) | 2011-06-22 |
FR2869625A1 (fr) | 2005-11-04 |
FR2869625B1 (fr) | 2007-09-21 |
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