CN1931974A - Process and apparatus for producing no-coal honeycomb briquette - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for producing no-coal honeycomb briquette Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1931974A
CN1931974A CNA200610113695XA CN200610113695A CN1931974A CN 1931974 A CN1931974 A CN 1931974A CN A200610113695X A CNA200610113695X A CN A200610113695XA CN 200610113695 A CN200610113695 A CN 200610113695A CN 1931974 A CN1931974 A CN 1931974A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
honeycomb briquette
coal
coking chamber
equipment
heater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA200610113695XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄振华
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNA200610113695XA priority Critical patent/CN1931974A/en
Publication of CN1931974A publication Critical patent/CN1931974A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The present invention is process and apparatus for producing no-coal honeycomb briquette. The no-coal honeycomb briquette is produced through charring organic matter inside one electric heater at 400-600 deg.c; crushing to obtain charcoal powder; mixing the charcoal powder in 100-150 weight portions, clay in 15-25 weight portions and water; and forming in a honeycomb briquette machine. The apparatus has feeding port, charring chamber and discharging port. The present invention has the advantages of waste utilization and saving in energy source, and the no-coal honeycomb briquette has no smoke, bad smell and dust exhausted during burning, no environmental pollution, low production cost and high burning safety.

Description

Produce the making method and the equipment thereof of no-coal honeycomb briquette
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of making method and equipment thereof of producing the honeycomb briquette of no coal.
Background technology
Traditional honeycomb briquette is made cylindric coal body with coal, and several fire holes connect the upper and lower end face of coal body.During use, the coal body lower end is lighted, the combustion fire then upwards transmits thermal source for heating and cooking from fire hole.This traditional honeycomb briquette is difficult for lighting, big, the contaminate environment of stink when burning, get angry slow, heat dissipation capacity is low.On the other hand, in rural area and production of forestry, can produce a large amount of byproducts such as straw, sawdust, branch, leaf, straw, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, melon shell, rice husk etc., usually discarded or burn to these byproducts, promptly waste energy, again contaminate environment.Also have a large amount of refuse to produce in the daily life in city, many flammable materials are contained in the inside, and organism such as branch, leaf for example is also discarded usually or burn, and environment is caused very big harm.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of making method and equipment thereof of producing the honeycomb briquette of no coal, make it make fuel without coal, make fuel with organic waste, burning is smokeless, odorless, free from environmental pollution, the advantage that cost of manufacture is low, combustion safety good and heat dissipation capacity is moderate.For this reason, making method of the present invention is:
(1) earlier organic materials is put into charing equipment, electricity consumption heater heats to 400 ℃~600 ℃ until organic matter carbonizing, is taken out the machine material of charing, is crushed to 70 orders~100 purpose fine powders, makes carbonization power;
(2) get 100~150 parts of carbonization powers, 15~25 parts in soil, both are mixed, add water, make honeycomb briquette with coal making machine.
The equipment of realizing the inventive method is to be coking chamber in the body of heater, and the coking chamber lower end is provided with electric heater, and coking chamber downside one end is provided with discharge port and damper, and the discharge port outer end is provided with fire door, and chimney and bell communicate on the coking chamber.The said structure design has realized purpose of the present invention.
Advantage of the present invention is utilization of waste material, saves the energy, makes fuel without coal, makes fuel with organic waste, and burning is smokeless, odorless, free from dust discharging, and is free from environmental pollution, the advantage that cost of manufacture is low, combustion safety good and heat dissipation capacity is moderate.
Description of drawings
Scheme device structure synoptic diagram of the present invention
Embodiment
A kind of making method of producing no-coal honeycomb briquette is earlier put into charing equipment with organic materials, and electricity consumption heater heats to 400 ℃~600 ℃ until organic matter carbonizing, is taken out the machine material of charing, is crushed to 70 orders~100 purpose fine powders, makes carbonization power; Get 100~150 parts of carbonization powers, 15~25 parts in soil, both are mixed, add water, amount of water is for holding into bulk with hand with compound, and coal making machine is made honeycomb briquette.
Described organic materials is by following a kind of, or several mixed raw materials become arbitrarily, and following raw material is straw, sawdust, branch, leaf, straw, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, melon shell, rice husk, weeds, wheat straw, vinasse, cotton bar, corn stalk, bagasse and leaf, reed rod, punt-pole grass, bark, rattan, agricultural, forestry waste, contains charcoal combustiblematerials such as sawdust etc.
As shown in the figure, a kind of equipment of realizing described method is made up of feed inlet 2, coking chamber 5 and discharge port 7.In the body of heater 11 is coking chamber, and the coking chamber lower end is provided with electric heater 9, and coking chamber downside one end is provided with discharge port and damper 8, and the discharge port outer end is provided with fire door 6, and chimney 3 and bell 1 communicate on the coking chamber.Described body of heater is provided with thermal insulation layer 10 outward, and thermal insulation layer is made with slag wool or asbestos, is used for furnace insulation.Be provided with air door 4 in the described throat.The effect of air door and control is to be used for adjusting and controlling the size that enters the coking chamber air quantity.
Described making method is the material piece that earlier straw stalk, straw, cotton bar, corn stalk, rattan and branch etc. is crushed to long 1-2cm, to expect that piece puts into coking chamber, cover bell, the adjustment and the size that enters the coking chamber air quantity of controlling well, electricity consumption heater heats to 400 ℃~600 ℃ makes temperature in the coking chamber rise to 400 ℃~600 ℃ the material piece is heated gradually until the charing of material piece.Charcoal after the charing can take out from discharge port, pulverizes and makes carbonization power, adds soil, adds water, and coaling machine is made honeycomb briquette.
In a word, the energy is saved in utilization of waste material of the present invention, makes fuel without coal, makes fuel with organic waste, and burning is smokeless, odorless, free from dust discharging, and free from environmental pollution, cost of manufacture is low, combustion safety good and heat dissipation capacity is moderate, can promote the use of.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of making method of producing no-coal honeycomb briquette is characterized in that:
(1) earlier organic materials is put into charing equipment, electricity consumption heater heats to 400 ℃~600 ℃ until organic matter carbonizing, is taken out the machine material of charing, is crushed to 70 orders~100 purpose fine powders, makes carbonization power;
(2) get 100~150 parts of carbonization powers, 15~25 parts in soil, both are mixed, add water, make honeycomb briquette with coal making machine.
2, press the making method and the equipment thereof of the described production no-coal honeycomb briquette of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described organic materials is by following a kind of, or several mixed raw materials become arbitrarily, and following raw material is straw, sawdust, branch, leaf, straw, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, melon shell, rice husk, weeds, wheat straw, vinasse, cotton bar, corn stalk, bagasse and leaf, reed rod, punt-pole grass, bark, rattan, agricultural, forestry waste, contains the charcoal combustiblematerials.
3, a kind of equipment of realizing the described method of claim 1, form by feed inlet, coking chamber and discharge port, it is characterized in that: be coking chamber in the body of heater, the coking chamber lower end is provided with electric heater, coking chamber downside one end is provided with discharge port and damper, the discharge port outer end is provided with fire door, and chimney and bell communicate on the coking chamber.
4, by the described equipment of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described body of heater is provided with thermal insulation layer outward.
5, by the described equipment of claim 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with air door in the described throat.
CNA200610113695XA 2006-10-13 2006-10-13 Process and apparatus for producing no-coal honeycomb briquette Pending CN1931974A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200610113695XA CN1931974A (en) 2006-10-13 2006-10-13 Process and apparatus for producing no-coal honeycomb briquette

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200610113695XA CN1931974A (en) 2006-10-13 2006-10-13 Process and apparatus for producing no-coal honeycomb briquette

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1931974A true CN1931974A (en) 2007-03-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA200610113695XA Pending CN1931974A (en) 2006-10-13 2006-10-13 Process and apparatus for producing no-coal honeycomb briquette

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1931974A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102146307A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-08-10 陈温福 Carbonized biomass coal and production method thereof
CN102206527A (en) * 2011-05-04 2011-10-05 邹属民 Biomass fuel and preparation method thereof
CN101333444B (en) * 2008-06-20 2012-05-23 徐金鸿 Stalk coke oven and method for making charcoal by the coke oven
WO2023135445A1 (en) * 2022-01-13 2023-07-20 钟永康 Method for producing bio-coal

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101333444B (en) * 2008-06-20 2012-05-23 徐金鸿 Stalk coke oven and method for making charcoal by the coke oven
CN102146307A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-08-10 陈温福 Carbonized biomass coal and production method thereof
CN102146307B (en) * 2011-02-17 2013-08-14 陈温福 Carbonized biomass coal and production method thereof
CN102206527A (en) * 2011-05-04 2011-10-05 邹属民 Biomass fuel and preparation method thereof
CN102206527B (en) * 2011-05-04 2013-08-21 邹属民 Biomass fuel and preparation method thereof
WO2023135445A1 (en) * 2022-01-13 2023-07-20 钟永康 Method for producing bio-coal

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Application publication date: 20070321