CN1931976A - Process of producing environment protection honeycomb briquette with agricultural and forestry waste and city organic matter - Google Patents
Process of producing environment protection honeycomb briquette with agricultural and forestry waste and city organic matter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1931976A CN1931976A CNA2006101136979A CN200610113697A CN1931976A CN 1931976 A CN1931976 A CN 1931976A CN A2006101136979 A CNA2006101136979 A CN A2006101136979A CN 200610113697 A CN200610113697 A CN 200610113697A CN 1931976 A CN1931976 A CN 1931976A
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- Prior art keywords
- coal
- organic matter
- waste
- honeycomb briquette
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is process of producing green honeycomb briquette with agricultural and forestry waste and city organic waste. The honeycomb briquette is made with the materials comprising coal 900-1200 weight portions, clay 100-300 weight portions, coal slag 100-150 weight portions, organic waste powder 200-400 weight portions, and potassium nitrate 0.4-0.7 weight portions. The present invention has the advantages including capacity of changing waste into useful material, saving in energy source, no environmental pollution, low production cost, high burning safety.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of method of utilizing agricultural, forestry waste, city organic matter to produce the environment-friendly high-efficiency honeycomb briquette.
Background technology
Traditional honeycomb briquette is made cylindric coal body with coal, and several fire holes connect the upper and lower end face of coal body.During use, the coal body lower end is lighted, the combustion fire then upwards transmits thermal source for heating and cooking from fire hole.This traditional honeycomb briquette is difficult for lighting, big, the contaminate environment of stink when burning, get angry slow, heat dissipation capacity is low.On the other hand, in rural area and production of forestry, can produce a large amount of byproducts such as straw, sawdust, branch, leaf, straw, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, melon shell, rice husk etc., usually discarded or burn to these byproducts, promptly waste energy, again contaminate environment.Also have a large amount of refuse to produce in the daily life in city, many flammable materials are contained in the inside, and organism such as branch, leaf for example is also discarded usually or burn, and environment is caused very big harm.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to design a kind of method of producing environment-friendly comb coal with agroforestry waste and city organic matter, can turn waste into wealth, save the energy, burning is smokeless, odorless, free from environmental pollution, has the advantage that cost of manufacture and price are low, combustion safety good and heat dissipation capacity is moderate.For this reason, the present invention is made by the following weight proportion raw material: 900～1200 parts in coal, 100～300 parts in soil, 100～150 parts of cinders, 200～400 parts in organism powder, 0.4～0.7 part in saltpetre.The said structure design has realized purpose of the present invention.
Advantage of the present invention is to turn waste into wealth, and saves the energy, and burning is smokeless, odorless, free from environmental pollution, has the advantage that cost of manufacture and price are low, combustion safety good and heat dissipation capacity is moderate.The present invention can economize coal about 40%.The honeycomb briquette oxidation susceptibility is strong, and burning back carbon content is low only 1%, and sufficient combustion is thorough.The burning smokeless and odorless, free from environmental pollution.Cost of manufacture and price are low, and more traditional honeycomb briquette price is hanged down 40%-50%.Combustion safety is good and heat dissipation capacity is moderate, and a lump coal can continue perfect combustion slowly and reach more than 2 hours, and smokeless and dust emissions is free from environmental pollution during burning.
Embodiment
Method with agroforestry waste and city organic matter are produced environment-friendly comb coal is characterized in that: formed by coal, organism and soil: this honeycomb briquette is made by the following weight proportion raw material:
Coal 900～1200kg, soil 100～300kg, cinder 100～150kg, organism powder 200～400kg, saltpetre 0.4～0.7kg.
Described organism powder is by following a kind of, or several mixed raw materials become arbitrarily, and following raw material is straw, sawdust, branch, leaf, straw, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, melon shell, rice husk, weeds, wheat straw, vinasse, cotton bar, corn stalk, bagasse and leaf, reed rod, punt-pole grass, bark, rattan, agricultural, forestry waste, contains the charcoal combustiblematerials.Described saltpetre can substitute with potassium permanganate.
Various machine raw materials are ground into the rice husk size, and wherein sawdust, rice husk can not pulverized, and directly handle the back and add other raw material production honeycomb briquette.
The selection of coal: generally should work as the coal of selecting golf calorific value (more than 5500 cards) for use, the coal of the thermal value of coal, the thermal value difference of coal, the material of interpolation is variant.
Soil: general loess or more sticking soil can be used.
Cinder: also be slag, factory's smelting, cement mill, brickkiln factory, boiler, power station, nitrogen fertilizer plant or the like can use with the slag that coal unit burns behind the coal, and flue dust, flyash, the coke powder can.
Coal blending: it is general with two kinds of coals collocation uses rationally to make honeycomb briquette, and effect is than with a kind of good.Collocating principle is: the coal of high volatile and the neutralization of the coal of low volatile, the collocation that high-sulphur coal and thermal value are low can be saved cost.
Adjust: additive is not generally changed, the ratio of only changing coal, soil, slag and straw powder.Want to rise to seedling and minimizing is got angry the time, can increase potassium permanganate in the additive the inside, consumption is that the dried straw powder of per kilogram adds 4 grams----, 5 grams.When flare is higher, prolong combustion time, can reduce the straw powder.Otherwise then increase.
Optimum weight proportion raw material of the present invention is: organism powder 300Kg, coal 1000Kg, native 200Kg, cinder 140Kg, potassium permanganate 0.5Kg mix.Potassium permanganate is separated than indissoluble, can dissolve separately with boiling water earlier, adds other raw materials and cold water then, stirs.When making honeycomb briquette, lysate is sprinkled in the top of coal and soil,, it is mixed, put into coal making machine then and make by stirrer and coal pulverizer.
In a word, the present invention has turns waste into wealth, and saves the energy, economizes coal, and the burning smokeless and odorless is free from environmental pollution, the advantage that cost of manufacture and price are low, combustion safety good and heat dissipation capacity is high.Can promote the use of.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of method of producing environment-friendly comb coal with agroforestry waste and city organic matter is characterized in that: formed by coal, organism and soil: this honeycomb briquette is made by the following weight proportion raw material:
900～1200 parts in coal, 100～300 parts in soil, 100～150 parts of cinders, 200～400 parts in organism powder, 0.4～0.7 part in saltpetre.
2, by the described method of producing environment-friendly comb coal of claim 1 with agroforestry waste and city organic matter, it is characterized in that: described organism powder is by following a kind of, or several mixed raw materials become arbitrarily, and following raw material is straw, sawdust, branch, leaf, straw, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, melon shell, rice husk, weeds, wheat straw, vinasse, cotton bar, corn stalk, bagasse and leaf, reed rod, punt-pole grass, bark, rattan, agricultural, forestry waste, contains the charcoal combustiblematerials.
3, by the described method of producing environment-friendly comb coal with agroforestry waste and city organic matter of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described saltpetre can substitute with potassium permanganate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101136979A CN1931976A (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2006-10-13 | Process of producing environment protection honeycomb briquette with agricultural and forestry waste and city organic matter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101136979A CN1931976A (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2006-10-13 | Process of producing environment protection honeycomb briquette with agricultural and forestry waste and city organic matter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1931976A true CN1931976A (en) | 2007-03-21 |
Family
ID=37878009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006101136979A Pending CN1931976A (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2006-10-13 | Process of producing environment protection honeycomb briquette with agricultural and forestry waste and city organic matter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1931976A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101805651A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-08-18 | 童风 | Coal gangue biomass solid forming fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN102061208A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2011-05-18 | 宁波市胜源技术转移有限公司 | Method for preparing lignite type briquette |
| CN102071083A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-05-25 | 罗贤禄 | Synthetic fuel and manufacture method thereof |
| CN101818090B (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2014-03-12 | 郑继光 | Method for manufacturing honeycomb briquette by using straw charcoal |
-
2006
- 2006-10-13 CN CNA2006101136979A patent/CN1931976A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101818090B (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2014-03-12 | 郑继光 | Method for manufacturing honeycomb briquette by using straw charcoal |
| CN101805651A (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2010-08-18 | 童风 | Coal gangue biomass solid forming fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN101805651B (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2013-05-08 | 童风 | Coal gangue biomass solid forming fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN102071083A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-05-25 | 罗贤禄 | Synthetic fuel and manufacture method thereof |
| CN102061208A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2011-05-18 | 宁波市胜源技术转移有限公司 | Method for preparing lignite type briquette |
| CN102061208B (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2012-12-26 | 宁波市胜源技术转移有限公司 | Method for preparing lignite type briquette |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20070321 |