CN101717678A - Green carbon block - Google Patents
Green carbon block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101717678A CN101717678A CN200910259508A CN200910259508A CN101717678A CN 101717678 A CN101717678 A CN 101717678A CN 200910259508 A CN200910259508 A CN 200910259508A CN 200910259508 A CN200910259508 A CN 200910259508A CN 101717678 A CN101717678 A CN 101717678A
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- leaves
- carbon block
- mixture
- green carbon
- waste
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a green carbon block comprising the following raw materials by weight percent: 60-70% of straw, 10-15% of hardwood sawdust, 2-7% of wheat-straw, 2-5% Songtao, 7-15% of fruit branches, 3-6% of waste wood and 2-5% of mixture of pine leaves, cypress leaves and bean leaves, wherein the pine leaves, the cypress leaves and the bean leaves respectively account for 1/3 of the mixture of pine leaves, cypress leaves and bean leaves. The green carbon block has low cost, long combustion supporting time and broad market prospect, generates less tar, can save energy, make full use of the waste agricultural and forestal materials and convert the waste agricultural and forestal materials into valuable materials, is good for the environmental protection and is convenient for popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of vapourizing furnace fuel, be specifically related to the green carbon block that a kind of vapourizing furnace is used.
Background technology
China's available solid biomass enormous amount is mainly based on agricultural wastes and timber refuse.Biomass distribute to be disperseed, collect and the transportation difficulty, so these wastes having slatterned in vain just, and caused environmental pollution.At China present rural energy structure (straw fuel gas, Sweet natural gas, liquefied gas, biogas, sun power, electricity, raw coal, honeycomb briquette, former plant fuel) in the middle of, have only that straw fuel gas is most economical, most convenient, the most energy-conservation, the most suitable, not only safe in utilization, and sanitation and hygiene.The combustion gas of biomass gasifying furnace can be burnt as liquefied gas, can change the mode of life that China's rural area smoke fire burns fully, can ban traditional bavin kitchen range fully, the replacement liquid gasification.Therefore, apply biomass gasifying furnace, meet the national policy that promotes resource-conserving and environment-friendly society.
The stove of using in the people family generally is divided into domestic burners and vapourizing furnace at present; the fuel of traditional domestic burners is mainly based on coal, because soaring all the way of coal price in recent years greatly increased coal-fired cost; and environmental pollution is serious, becomes the project that present city environmental protection is banned again and again.Another kind is the vapourizing furnace that grew up in recent years, the fuel of this vapourizing furnace is biomass, prior biological matter fuel mainly is through being processed into by stalk, rice husk, cotton bar, sawdust, but this fuel combustion time is short, gas production rate is little, and the CO of generation is harmful, and the tar that produces is big, bad processing, these factors are seriously restricting the development of biomass gasifying furnace.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of green carbon block, and this charcoal block cost is low, and the combustion-supporting time is long, and tar is few, and save energy makes full use of farming, woods waste, can turn waste into wealth, and help environment protection.
Technical scheme of the present invention: a kind of green carbon block, it forms (by weight percentage) by following materials of weight proportions:
Stalk 60-70%, hardwood sawdust 10-15%, straw 2-7%, Song Tao 2-5%, fruit branch 7-15%, waste and old timber 3-6%, the mixture 2-5% of pine needle, CedarLeaves, beans leaf, wherein pine needle, CedarLeaves, beans leaf respectively account for 1/3 of mixture.
The preferred weight proportioning of above-mentioned green carbon block is:
Stalk 65%, hardwood sawdust 12%, straw 5%, Song Tao 3%, fruit branch 8%, waste and old timber 4%, the mixture 5% of pine needle, CedarLeaves, beans leaf, wherein pine needle, CedarLeaves, beans leaf respectively account for 1/3 of mixture.
Any raw material in wheat husk or the corn cob can replace straw, and branch can replace waste and old timber.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: 1, cost generation, save energy, raw material sources are extensive, never exhausted, the flammable farming of desirable everywhere (as: husk, cornstalk, rice straw, straw, sesame stalk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, branch, sawdust, weeds etc.) all biomass, woods waste, not only can turn waste into wealth, and help environment, can effectively replace raw coal; 2, the charcoal piece is processed into particle, has prolonged the combustion-supporting time, and can fully burn, and does not cause waste; 3, safe in utilization, clean environment firendly has been eliminated the stink of stalk, has reduced tar, does not have waste gas to get rid of, and can the person not damaged because of the waste gas that burning is got rid of; 4, easy to use, can be made into the particle shape of different size, made things convenient for the use of different volumes vapourizing furnace; 5, the fuel gas production rate is big, and the time is long, uses biomass 3-5 kilogram every day, just can solve one day life cooking, and heating is had a bath etc., and with producing with usefulness, boiled water flask will be saved 3-5 minute than liquefied gas; 6, market outlook are wide, and are easy to utilize.
Learn according to Shanxi Prov. Agriculture Mechanical Test Appraisal Station's test manufacture identification and detection report: the carbon monoxide content in the smoke evacuation is 0.1%; Combustion noise 53dB (A); The ignition trigger time is 7min; Once reinforced back continual and steady combustion time of 260min; Vaporization rate 65%; Tempering does not take place when working in combustionproperty under 0.5 times of rated pressure, do not take off fire and yellow flame when working under 1.5 times of rated pressures; Thermo-efficiency is 48%; Gas production rate is 1.2m3/Kg.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of green carbon block, it is made up of following materials of weight proportions, stalk 60kg, hardwood sawdust 10kg, straw 7kg, Song Tao 3kg, fruit branch 9kg, waste and old timber 6kg, the mixture 5kg of pine needle, CedarLeaves, beans leaf, wherein pine needle 1.66kg, CedarLeaves 1.66kg, beans leaf 1.68kg.
Embodiment 2
A kind of green carbon block, it is made up of following materials of weight proportions: stalk 65kg, hardwood sawdust 12kg, wheat husk 5kg, Song Tao 3kg, fruit branch 8kg, waste and old timber 4kg, the mixture 3kg of pine needle, CedarLeaves, beans leaf, wherein pine needle 1kg, CedarLeaves 1kg, beans leaf 1kg.
Embodiment 3
A kind of green carbon block, it is made up of following materials of weight proportions: stalk 70kg, hardwood sawdust 13kg, corn cob 2kg, Song Tao 2kg, fruit branch 7kg, branch 3kg, the mixture 3kg of pine needle, CedarLeaves, beans leaf, wherein pine needle 1kg, CedarLeaves 1kg, beans leaf 1kg.
More than the preparation method of three embodiments be: earlier above-mentioned raw materials is prescinded, pulverizes through pulverizer; Powder after will pulverizing again is through dusting machine, filter, removes the sand in powdering away, and is no more than 15～20% to the powder moisture content; At last the powder after the dedusting is sent into granulator be pressed into different size shape this product.
Claims (4)
1. green carbon block is characterized in that it forms (by weight percentage) by following materials of weight proportions:
Stalk 60-70%, hardwood sawdust 10-15%, straw 2-7%, Song Tao 2-5%, fruit branch 7-15%, waste and old timber 3-6%, the mixture 2-5% of pine needle, CedarLeaves, beans leaf, wherein pine needle, CedarLeaves, beans leaf respectively account for 1/3 of mixture.
2. green carbon block according to claim 1, the preferred weight proportioning that it is characterized in that it is: stalk 65%, hardwood sawdust 12%, straw 5%, pine peach 3%, fruit branch 8%, waste and old timber 4%, the mixture 5% of pine needle, CedarLeaves, beans leaf, wherein pine needle, CedarLeaves, beans leaf respectively account for 1/3 of mixture.
3. green carbon block according to claim 1 is characterized in that any raw material in wheat husk or the corn cob can replace straw.
4. green carbon block according to claim 1 is characterized in that branch can replace waste and old timber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910259508A CN101717678A (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Green carbon block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910259508A CN101717678A (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Green carbon block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101717678A true CN101717678A (en) | 2010-06-02 |
Family
ID=42432317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200910259508A Pending CN101717678A (en) | 2009-12-17 | 2009-12-17 | Green carbon block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101717678A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102876416A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-01-16 | 凯里学院 | Novel auxiliary material for barbecue fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN103992835A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-20 | 德清富森利节能科技有限公司 | Biomass wood sawdust pellet fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN105112121A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-02 | 梁永香 | Novel biomass charcoal block |
| CN105112117A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-02 | 五台县赵氏商贸有限公司 | Smokeless environment-friendly plant honeycomb briquette and production method thereof |
| CN105482865A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 黔南州山川生物科技有限公司 | China fir leaf and cornflower herb composite biomass fuel and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-12-17 CN CN200910259508A patent/CN101717678A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102876416A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-01-16 | 凯里学院 | Novel auxiliary material for barbecue fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN103992835A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-08-20 | 德清富森利节能科技有限公司 | Biomass wood sawdust pellet fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN103992835B (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2016-08-24 | 德清富森利节能科技有限公司 | Biomass wood pellet fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN105112117A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-02 | 五台县赵氏商贸有限公司 | Smokeless environment-friendly plant honeycomb briquette and production method thereof |
| CN105112121A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-02 | 梁永香 | Novel biomass charcoal block |
| CN105482865A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-04-13 | 黔南州山川生物科技有限公司 | China fir leaf and cornflower herb composite biomass fuel and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20100602 |