CN1826887A - Method for preparing animal and plant specimen by plasticization - Google Patents
Method for preparing animal and plant specimen by plasticization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1826887A CN1826887A CN 200510020434 CN200510020434A CN1826887A CN 1826887 A CN1826887 A CN 1826887A CN 200510020434 CN200510020434 CN 200510020434 CN 200510020434 A CN200510020434 A CN 200510020434A CN 1826887 A CN1826887 A CN 1826887A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- concentration
- plasticizing
- sample
- polyethylene glycol
- days
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000132931 Batrachia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for plasticizing animal and plant specimen, belonging to field of preserving animal and plant body or part of them. The invention is to provide a method for plasticising animal and plant specimen taking carbowax as plasticising agent. The project comprises sterilization, cleaning and plasticising, and during plasticising process, the expected specimen is immersed into carbowax, the concentration of which is increased gradually from 10% to 100%, to make the carbowax replace water in specimen. The invention is applied for preparing animal and plant specimen. The invention is characterized by the nontoxic and non-corrosive specimen and non use of preservative agent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the preservation technical field of animal and plant body or its part.
Background technology
Decorticating, drying or infuse are adopted in the preparation of prior art animal or plant specimen.Dry preserved specimen easily goes mouldy, damages by worms and variable color when preserving.Humid preparation is generally with for example formaldehyde preservation of preservative, and the gas that formaldehyde volatilization back produces produces pollution to environment.The technology that has, for example the zoological specimens of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University plasticizing preservation method adopts silicon rubber to make as plasticiser and preserves sample.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved provides a kind of with the plasticizing preparation method of polyethylene glycol as the animal and plant sample of plasticiser.
The technical scheme that solves its technical problem is as follows, and the plasticizing preparation method of animal and plant sample comprises following operation:
A. it is anticorrosion to sterilize: will sample be made be dipped in the preservative 2-10 days;
B cleans: the sample that will be dipped in the preservative takes out, and with water purification preservative is cleaned;
C plasticizing: working concentration polyethylene glycol is from low to high made plasticiser, and sample is soaked, and replaces out moisture in the sample with polyethylene glycol, and step is as follows:
The low concentration plasticizing: sample is soaked in the low concentration plasticiser polyethylene glycol that concentration is 10-35%, is under 25 ° of-60 ℃ of conditions in temperature, soaks 1-3 days;
Middle concentration plasticizing: under 25 ° of-60 ℃ of conditions of temperature, sample is soaked in the middle concentration polyethylene glycol of concentration 35-95%, soaked 2-10 days; Also can divide 2-4 time, it is in 95% the middle concentration polyethylene glycol that sample is soaked in that concentration increases gradually by 35%, each 1-5 days
High concentration plasticizing: it is in 100% the high concentration plasticiser polyethylene glycol that sample is soaked in concentration, is under 25 ° of-60 ℃ of conditions in temperature, soaks 2-7 days.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is applied to animal or plant specimen and makes.Nontoxic, the non-corrosiveness of the sample of making can insect protected, mildew-resistant, guarantor's look, fidelity, has the pliability and the sense of reality; Do not use preservative, environmentally safe.
Embodiment
A specific embodiment of making snake class, fish, batrachia sample is as follows:
A. it is anticorrosion to sterilize: will sample be made be dipped in the preservative 5 days;
B. clean: sample is taken out from preservative, and water is cleaned preservative;
C. plasticizing: use molecular weight be 600 polyethylene glycol as plasticiser, plasticizing as follows:
Low concentration plasticizing: will wait to make sample under 25 ℃ of temperature, and in concentration is 15% polyethylene glycol, soak 2 days;
In concentration plasticizing: will wait to make sample under 40 ℃ of temperature, in concentration is 50% polyethylene glycol, soak 5 days; In concentration is to soak 5 days in 75% the polyethylene glycol;
High concentration plasticizing: will wait to make sample under 60 ℃ of temperature, and in concentration is 100% polyethylene glycol, soak 7 days.
Claims (3)
1. the plasticizing preparation method of animal and plant sample comprises following operation:
A. it is anticorrosion to sterilize: will sample be made be dipped in the preservative 2-10 days;
B cleans: the sample that will be dipped in the preservative takes out, and with water purification preservative is cleaned;
C plasticizing: working concentration plasticiser polyethylene glycol from low to high, sample is soaked, replace out moisture in the sample with polyethylene glycol, step is as follows:
The low concentration plasticizing: sample is soaked in the low concentration polyethylene glycol, is under 25 ° of-60 ℃ of conditions in temperature, soaks 1-3 days;
Middle concentration plasticizing: sample is soaked in the middle concentration polyethylene glycol, under 25 ° of-60 ℃ of conditions of temperature, soaked 2-10 days;
The high concentration plasticizing: sample is soaked in the high concentration polyethylene glycol, is under 25 ° of-60 ℃ of conditions in temperature, soaks 2-7 days.
2. according to the plasticizing preparation method of the described animal and plant sample of claim 1, it is characterized in that the used low concentration plasticiser of low concentration plasticizing step is that concentration is the polyethylene glycol of 10-35% in the c plasticizing operation wherein; The used middle concentration plasticiser of middle concentration plasticizing step is that concentration is 35% to 95% polyethylene glycol; The used high concentration plasticiser of high concentration plasticizing step is that concentration is 100% polyethylene glycol.
3. according to the plasticizing preparation method of the described animal and plant sample of claim 1, it is characterized in that in the middle concentration plasticizing step in the c plasticizing operation wherein, under 25 ° of-60 ℃ of conditions of temperature, divide 2-4 time, sample increases by 35% gradually in concentration is to soak in 95% the middle concentration polyethylene glycol with waiting to make, and soaks 1-5 days at every turn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100204349A CN100355339C (en) | 2005-02-28 | 2005-02-28 | Method for preparing animal and plant specimen by plasticization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100204349A CN100355339C (en) | 2005-02-28 | 2005-02-28 | Method for preparing animal and plant specimen by plasticization |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1826887A true CN1826887A (en) | 2006-09-06 |
| CN100355339C CN100355339C (en) | 2007-12-19 |
Family
ID=36945586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100204349A Expired - Fee Related CN100355339C (en) | 2005-02-28 | 2005-02-28 | Method for preparing animal and plant specimen by plasticization |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100355339C (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101946761A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-01-19 | 重庆师范大学 | Conditioning fluid for preparing animal stuffed specimens |
| CN103548817A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Preparation method of plant plasticized specimen |
| CN103700306A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-02 | 南阳医学高等专科学校 | Fabrication method and puncture method of puncture specimen |
| CN104041483B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-05-20 | 大连大学 | Preparation method of miniature marine animal plastinated specimens |
| CN105842033A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-10 | 北京九州柏林生物科技有限公司 | Formaldehyde-free tissue specimen stationary liquid |
| CN104210311B (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2017-03-29 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional dry flower |
| CN106912482A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-07-04 | 山东中医药大学 | A kind of preparation method of Typhaceae plant specimen |
| CN107047545A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-08-18 | 广东药科大学 | A kind of method of green plants plasticizing sample and its application of obtained sample |
| CN108353892A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-08-03 | 湖南农业大学 | The production method of rice plant sample |
| CN110192554A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-09-03 | 湖南人文科技学院 | A kind of primary colored plant specimens in solution producing device and method |
| CN113812393A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-12-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Method for manufacturing mouse double-dyeing transparent skeleton plastic package embedding specimen |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3664386B2 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2005-06-22 | 日建レンタコム株式会社 | Plant leaf preservation method |
-
2005
- 2005-02-28 CN CNB2005100204349A patent/CN100355339C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101946761B (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2013-06-19 | 重庆师范大学 | Conditioning fluid for preparing animal stuffed specimens |
| CN101946761A (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2011-01-19 | 重庆师范大学 | Conditioning fluid for preparing animal stuffed specimens |
| CN103548817A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-02-05 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Preparation method of plant plasticized specimen |
| CN103548817B (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-07-22 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Preparation method of plant plasticized specimen |
| CN103700306A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-02 | 南阳医学高等专科学校 | Fabrication method and puncture method of puncture specimen |
| CN103700306B (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2015-09-09 | 南阳医学高等专科学校 | The method for making of puncture sample and piercing method |
| CN104210311B (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2017-03-29 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional dry flower |
| CN104041483B (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2015-05-20 | 大连大学 | Preparation method of miniature marine animal plastinated specimens |
| CN105842033A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-08-10 | 北京九州柏林生物科技有限公司 | Formaldehyde-free tissue specimen stationary liquid |
| CN106912482A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-07-04 | 山东中医药大学 | A kind of preparation method of Typhaceae plant specimen |
| CN106912482B (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2020-05-12 | 山东中医药大学 | Preparation method of typhaceae plant specimen |
| CN107047545A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-08-18 | 广东药科大学 | A kind of method of green plants plasticizing sample and its application of obtained sample |
| CN108353892A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-08-03 | 湖南农业大学 | The production method of rice plant sample |
| CN110192554A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-09-03 | 湖南人文科技学院 | A kind of primary colored plant specimens in solution producing device and method |
| CN110192554B (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2024-04-05 | 湖南人文科技学院 | Device and method for manufacturing primary-color plant immersed sample |
| CN113812393A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-12-21 | 安徽农业大学 | Method for manufacturing mouse double-dyeing transparent skeleton plastic package embedding specimen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100355339C (en) | 2007-12-19 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20060825 Address after: No. 12 Tian Chen Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing Applicant after: Chongqing Normal University Address before: Chongqing city Yuzhong District No. 116, Scarlett shrine Building No. 28-5 Tang Anyu Applicant before: Tang Anke |
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071219 Termination date: 20100228 |