CN1766174A - 耐磨镍磷功能梯度镀层的制备方法 - Google Patents
耐磨镍磷功能梯度镀层的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1766174A CN1766174A CN 200410090218 CN200410090218A CN1766174A CN 1766174 A CN1766174 A CN 1766174A CN 200410090218 CN200410090218 CN 200410090218 CN 200410090218 A CN200410090218 A CN 200410090218A CN 1766174 A CN1766174 A CN 1766174A
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- nickel
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- phosphorus
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- OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidynenickel Chemical compound [P].[Ni] OFNHPGDEEMZPFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 37
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910001096 P alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UPLPHRJJTCUQAY-WIRWPRASSA-N 2,3-thioepoxy madol Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CC2)[C@@H]3S[C@@H]3C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@](C)(O)[C@@]2(C)CC1 UPLPHRJJTCUQAY-WIRWPRASSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010011376 Crepitations Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001647 Renal Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000808 amorphous metal alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000006370 kidney failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
阴极电流密度(A/dm2)51015202530 | 电沉积时间(min)1565432 |
镍磷功能梯度镀层 | 工业硬铬镀层 | |
镀层表面光亮度表面粗糙度(Ra,μm) | 镜面全光亮0.11-0.18 | 半光亮0.39-0.43 |
镀态硬度 | 500-600Hv | 900-1100Hv |
400℃回火硬度 | 1000-1100Hv | 750-800Hv |
室温磨损率(载荷,20N) | 3.55×10-5mm3/Nm | 4.23×10-5mm3/Nm |
400℃高温磨损率(载荷,10N) | 3.74×10-5mm3/Nm | 7.22×10-5mm3/Nm |
摩擦系数 | 0.44-0.47 | 0.53-0.58 |
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2004100902187A CN100441749C (zh) | 2004-10-29 | 2004-10-29 | 耐磨镍磷功能梯度镀层的制备方法 |
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CNB2004100902187A CN100441749C (zh) | 2004-10-29 | 2004-10-29 | 耐磨镍磷功能梯度镀层的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
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CN1766174A true CN1766174A (zh) | 2006-05-03 |
CN100441749C CN100441749C (zh) | 2008-12-10 |
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CNB2004100902187A Expired - Fee Related CN100441749C (zh) | 2004-10-29 | 2004-10-29 | 耐磨镍磷功能梯度镀层的制备方法 |
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CN (1) | CN100441749C (zh) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102400194A (zh) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-04-04 | 淮海工学院 | 一种梯度纳米晶镀层的制备方法 |
CN104120461A (zh) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司 | 薄带连铸结晶辊表面梯度合金镀层的制备方法及电镀液 |
CN106863659A (zh) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | 高分子元器件的加工模具及其制造方法 |
CN107268045A (zh) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-20 | 河海大学 | 一种基于循环伏安法的Ni‑B CMMA多层合金制备方法 |
CN108931673A (zh) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-12-04 | 日本电产理德股份有限公司 | 接触探针 |
CN109267116A (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-25 | 滨州渤海活塞有限公司 | 一种头部涂层强化活塞及头部涂层制备方法 |
CN110129864A (zh) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-16 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种还原氧化石墨烯-镍基梯度镀层及其制备方法 |
CN111411377A (zh) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-07-14 | 广东省焊接技术研究所(广东省中乌研究院) | 一种新型梯度结构镍磷合金及其制备方法 |
CN111926358A (zh) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-13 | 宁波康强微电子技术有限公司 | 一种耐磨抗蚀Ni-Co-B-Sc梯度镀层及其制备方法 |
CN114657615A (zh) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-06-24 | 重庆理工大学 | 一种具有梯度纳米结构的耐磨镍镀层及其制备方法 |
CN115449748A (zh) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-12-09 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 一种在镀锌板上的多层pvd复合镀膜钢板及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1051060A (zh) * | 1990-11-10 | 1991-05-01 | 机械电子工业部武汉材料保护研究所 | 耐磨非晶态铁镍磷合金电沉积溶液及其工艺 |
JPH0578882A (ja) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-03-30 | Osaka Prefecture | ニツケル−リン合金メツキの形成方法 |
KR100322975B1 (ko) * | 1997-02-03 | 2002-02-02 | 소네하라 다카시 | 리드 프레임재 |
US6099624A (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 2000-08-08 | Elf Atochem North America, Inc. | Nickel-phosphorus alloy coatings |
US6406611B1 (en) * | 1999-12-08 | 2002-06-18 | University Of Alabama In Huntsville | Nickel cobalt phosphorous low stress electroplating |
CN2368857Y (zh) * | 1999-04-26 | 2000-03-15 | 吉林工学院 | 可提高模具使用寿命的电镀梯度功能膜 |
CN1132964C (zh) * | 2001-04-26 | 2003-12-31 | 上海交通大学 | 耐腐蚀耐磨梯度膜及其制备方法 |
US20040031694A1 (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2004-02-19 | Li-Qun Feng | Commercial process for electroplating nickel-phosphorus coatings |
DE10246467B4 (de) * | 2002-10-04 | 2006-04-27 | Ehrfeld Mikrotechnik Ag | Verfahren und Anlage zur kennfeldgesteuerten Abscheidung von Legierungen |
CN1229525C (zh) * | 2002-11-19 | 2005-11-30 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 连铸结晶器铜板梯度复合镀层及其制备方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-10-29 CN CNB2004100902187A patent/CN100441749C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102400194A (zh) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-04-04 | 淮海工学院 | 一种梯度纳米晶镀层的制备方法 |
CN104120461A (zh) * | 2013-04-28 | 2014-10-29 | 上海宝钢工业技术服务有限公司 | 薄带连铸结晶辊表面梯度合金镀层的制备方法及电镀液 |
CN106863659A (zh) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | 高分子元器件的加工模具及其制造方法 |
CN108931673A (zh) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-12-04 | 日本电产理德股份有限公司 | 接触探针 |
CN107268045B (zh) * | 2017-06-08 | 2019-06-07 | 河海大学 | 一种基于循环伏安法的Ni-B CMMA多层合金制备方法 |
CN107268045A (zh) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-10-20 | 河海大学 | 一种基于循环伏安法的Ni‑B CMMA多层合金制备方法 |
CN109267116A (zh) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-25 | 滨州渤海活塞有限公司 | 一种头部涂层强化活塞及头部涂层制备方法 |
CN110129864A (zh) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-16 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种还原氧化石墨烯-镍基梯度镀层及其制备方法 |
CN110129864B (zh) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-04-28 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种还原氧化石墨烯-镍基梯度镀层及其制备方法 |
CN111411377A (zh) * | 2020-05-07 | 2020-07-14 | 广东省焊接技术研究所(广东省中乌研究院) | 一种新型梯度结构镍磷合金及其制备方法 |
CN111926358A (zh) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-13 | 宁波康强微电子技术有限公司 | 一种耐磨抗蚀Ni-Co-B-Sc梯度镀层及其制备方法 |
CN114657615A (zh) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-06-24 | 重庆理工大学 | 一种具有梯度纳米结构的耐磨镍镀层及其制备方法 |
CN114657615B (zh) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-11-14 | 重庆理工大学 | 一种具有梯度纳米结构的耐磨镍镀层及其制备方法 |
CN115449748A (zh) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-12-09 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 一种在镀锌板上的多层pvd复合镀膜钢板及其制备方法 |
CN115449748B (zh) * | 2022-08-30 | 2024-02-13 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | 一种在镀锌板上的多层pvd复合镀膜钢板及其制备方法 |
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Assignee: YIZHENG DOUBLE LOOP PISTON RING Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Contract record no.: 2011320000704 Denomination of invention: Antiwear nickel phosphor functionalized gradient plate preparation method Granted publication date: 20081210 License type: Exclusive License Open date: 20060503 Record date: 20110509 |
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Granted publication date: 20081210 |