CN1760461A - Water-breaking block and fabricating method and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Water-breaking block and fabricating method and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1760461A CN1760461A CNA2005101136616A CN200510113661A CN1760461A CN 1760461 A CN1760461 A CN 1760461A CN A2005101136616 A CNA2005101136616 A CN A2005101136616A CN 200510113661 A CN200510113661 A CN 200510113661A CN 1760461 A CN1760461 A CN 1760461A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/022—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form combined with vibrating or jolting
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/14—Preformed blocks or slabs for forming essentially continuous surfaces; Arrangements thereof
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a block with the stone shape with the function of natural ecology. A permeable block, manufacturing method and construction method thereof are also provided to apply for various construction sites and prevent the silt runoff and the silt overflow peripheral to the bank, river bed, parking lots, retaining walls and roads. The manufacturing method for a permeable block comprises the steps of mixing 60-66 volume percent aggregate having the particle size of 13-50 millimeters, 27-33 volume percent cement and 4-10 volume percent water in a mixer. A plurality of water permeable holes are provided for plants in molding by winding the aggregates.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is the relevant permeable block that prevent in shore protection side slope surface and the water or side slope surface block that the sediment run-off on parking lot, retaining wall and road open cut ground is used etc. constructed, in more detail, be relevant to possess many porosity permeable holes in vegetation such as superficial growth vegetation, and permeable block and the manufacture method and the job practices of the such texture of stone that has shown as by weathering.
Background technology
Generally to build dyke in places such as seashore and watersides, lake, rivers and creeks, on this dyke in order to prevent to cause dyke to run off to be provided with the shore protection block of various forms and size because of wave and flow velocity.In addition, except the employed block of this shore protection, in the water such as river bed and parking lot and retaining wall etc. also use block according to purposes in order to protect facility.
Yet, existing block, major part has only erosions such as merely preventing seawater and rainwater and washes away the function of harnessing the river of loss, and the aspects such as natural, ecological ignored vegetation and planted and so on are for preserving the holocoenotic purpose of animals and plants of perching in the construction site.
On the other hand, for shore protection for block, sold though developed the block of the vegetation that to grow and gone on the market, but in product strength and form and function aspects, tell the truth, much less be applicable in the water such as river bed and construction sites such as parking lot and retaining wall, come out even can be applicable to generally that the block at the various positions that comprise each side, construction site is still untapped.
Summary of the invention
The problem that needs solution
The present invention carries out in view of above-mentioned existing truth, its purpose is, the function of natural, ecologicals such as having both vegetation and plant is provided, and comprise in the water such as shore protection and river bed, various construction sites such as parking lot, retaining wall are interior, also can generally be applicable to permeable block and the manufacture method and the job practices at the various positions of this construction site.
Solve the means of problem
The permeable block of being correlated with for the present invention who realizes this purpose, its main composition is, with the particle diameter of 60~66 percents by volume is that the aggregate of 13~50mm and the cement of 27~33 percents by volume and the water of 4~10 percents by volume are composition, has when moulding and is twined mutually so that many porosity permeable holes in vegetation space to be provided by above-mentioned aggregate and aggregate.
In addition, the permeable block that other examples of the present invention are relevant, also can make, particle diameter with 19~38 percents by volume is that the fines of 3~13mm, the particle diameter of 37~43 percents by volume are that the cement of the coarse aggregate of 13~50mm, 27~33 percents by volume and the water of 4~10 percents by volume are composition, have when moulding by above-mentioned aggregate and aggregate and twine mutually so that many porosity permeable holes in vegetation space to be provided, by the form of the convex surface as the texture of the block face being dug the stone that has formed by weathering on the surface with the quartz sand high pressure.
Here, above-mentioned permeable block, for from the block of concavo-convex natural stone form, square block, the ring-like block of band reinforcing bar, the ring-like block of band chain, belt length wire type block, tabular block, fish nest block, fill up sandstone any one that select the colony that block, stepped ramp type block, combined block form of planting.In addition, the surface of above-mentioned permeable block can also form and can laterally reach in length and breadth to the ditch of planting.In addition, the surface of above-mentioned permeable block, and then can also adhere to nature stone, perhaps form man-made stone with nature stone texture.
On the other hand, the manufacture method of the permeable block that the present invention is correlated with, comprising the particle diameter of 60~66 percents by volume is that the water of the cement of the aggregate of 13~50mm and 27~33 percents by volume and 4~10 percents by volume carries out the process of mixing in 5~7 minutes in mixing plant; The mixture injection type that in said process, mixes, by vibrating after its reinforcing the process of recompression moulding; And the process that the article shaped of moulding in said process is carried out maintenance more than 8 hours.
In addition, the manufacture method of the permeable block that other examples of the present invention are relevant, comprising the particle diameter of 19~38 percents by volume is that the particle diameter of fines, 37~43 percents by volume of 3~13mm is the water of the cement of the coarse aggregate of 13~50mm and 27~33 percents by volume and 4~10 percents by volume carries out mixing in 5~7 minutes in mixing plant a process; The mixture injection type that in said process, mixes, by vibrating after its reinforcing the process of recompression moulding; And the process that the article shaped of moulding in said process is carried out maintenance more than 8 hours.
Here, and then can comprise and make nature stone adhere to the lip-deep operation of above-mentioned permeable block.In addition, can also comprise making to have the man-made stone of nature stone texture and attached to the lip-deep operation of above-mentioned permeable block of casting mold.And then, can also comprise the surface of digging block by high-pressure injection quartz sand on the surface of above-mentioned permeable block, with the operation of the texture that given by weathering stone.
The job practices of the permeable block that the present invention is correlated with comprises the process of permeable block stacked vertically on concrete foundation; On the permeable block of epimere, carry out the process of Surface Machining with top concrete; Separate from the rear face of the permeable block of above-mentioned accumulation, simultaneously with the inclined plane of pendage predetermined angular on bury the process of non-weaving cloth underground; And the process of between the rear face of the permeable block of above-mentioned accumulation and above-mentioned inclined plane, inserting assorted stone.
In addition, the job practices of the permeable block that other examples of the present invention are relevant comprises permeable block is deposited in process on the concrete foundation with minute scalariform; On the permeable block of epimere, carry out the process of Surface Machining with top concrete; Separate from the rear face of the permeable block of above-mentioned accumulation, simultaneously with the inclined plane of pendage predetermined angular on bury the process of non-weaving cloth underground; And the process of between the rear face of the permeable block of above-mentioned accumulation and above-mentioned inclined plane, inserting assorted stone.
Here, can and then comprise the process of good soil being imbedded above-mentioned permeable block inside.In addition, the rear face that can also be included in above-mentioned permeable block forms ditch, when above-mentioned permeable block being piled up construction, adheres to iron wire in above-mentioned ditch, simultaneously the end of above-mentioned iron wire is fixed on process on the above-mentioned stratum with the binding steady pin.And then, can also form the inclined plane by entire face at above-mentioned permeable block, after above-mentioned permeable block was piled up construction, grass planting wood was carried in the space up and down of the permeable block entire face that forms on above-mentioned inclined plane.In addition, can also sow the also reinforcings such as seed of vegetation after inserting silt on the surface of above-mentioned permeable block, herbosa grows on the surface of permeable block.
The invention effect
The permeable block that the present invention is correlated with, the function of natural, ecological such as have both vegetation and plant, and comprise in the water such as shore protection and river bed, various construction sites such as parking lot and retaining wall are interior, can generally be applicable to the various positions of this construction site, so be close environment, also has excellent effect aspect purposes and the application property.
The accompanying drawing simple declaration
Fig. 1 is the figure of expression with the example of concavo-convex natural stone form manufacturing permeable block of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the figure that expression manufactures permeable block of the present invention the example of square block.
Fig. 3 is the figure that expression manufactures permeable block of the present invention the example of the ring-like block of band reinforcing bar.
The figure of Fig. 4 example that to be expression make permeable block of the present invention with the form with horizontal ditch.
Fig. 5 be expression permeable block of the present invention to have in length and breadth the figure of the example of making to the form of ditch.
The figure of the example of various permeable blocks of the present invention has been implemented in Fig. 6~8th, expression with platy morphology.
Fig. 9 is the example of various permeable blocks of the present invention has been implemented in expression with hollow form a stereogram.
Figure 10 is illustrated in the stereogram that has added the example of active joint on the permeable block of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is expression links the form of Figure 10 permeable block with active joint a stereogram.
Figure 12 is the stereogram that is illustrated in the example of implementing with the form with the space of rockfilling and banket on the permeable block of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the figure of expression form that a plurality of permeable blocks shown in Figure 12 are linked up.
Figure 14~20th, the stereogram of other examples of the permeable block of expression Figure 12.
Figure 21 is other examples of permeable block of the present invention have been implemented in expression with the form with the space of banketing a stereogram.
Figure 22 is the construction sectional drawing at the permeable block of Figure 18.
Figure 23 is other construction sectional drawings at the permeable block of Figure 18.
Figure 24 is the stereogram of variation of the permeable block of expression Figure 18.
Figure 25 is the construction sectional drawing at the permeable block of Figure 21.
Figure 26 is other construction sectional drawings at the permeable block of Figure 21.
Figure 27 is at the stereogram permeable block of Figure 18, that represent other variation.
Figure 28 is the construction sectional drawing at the permeable block of Figure 24.
Figure 29 is other construction sectional drawings at the permeable block of Figure 24.
Figure 30 is at the stereogram permeable block of Figure 18 and that represent other variation.
Symbol description
11,21,31,41,51,61,71,81,91,121,181a: permeable hole
12,202,242: vegetation
32,73,124: link circle
42,52: ditch
62,72: protuberance
82: natural stone
91,122: aggregate
93: fish nest space
101,111: active joint
123: the inner space
181,201,211,241: permeable block
181b: good soil
182: concrete foundation
183: top concrete
184,216: non-weaving cloth
185,214: assorted stone
212: iron wire
213: the stratum
215: link steady pin
The specific embodiment
Below, explain the desirable example of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
At first, the permeable block that the present invention is correlated with is a material forming with coarse aggregate, cement and water, does not conform to sand fully.Particularly the particle diameter of coarse aggregate is 13~50mm, and its content is benchmark with total amount 100 percents by volume, contains 60~66 percents by volume.And cement factor is 27~33 percents by volume, and water adds 4~10 percents by volume.
Here, these coarse aggregates and cement and water cooperated carry out moulding, then twine mutually and provide many porosity permeable holes in vegetation space to be formed in the formed products by coarse aggregate and coarse aggregate.Thus, when permeable block of the present invention is constructed, on permeable hole, insert earth and sand, in many porosity permeable holes, can plant so and plant vegetation etc., thereby performance is as the function of the permeable block of natural, ecological.
On the other hand, by using the coarse aggregate of particle size range at 13~50mm, permeable block twines the permeable hole that can form right quantity mutually by aggregate and aggregate.And then, when coarse aggregate, cement and water being mixed, then can form the best permeable block of intensity, mouldability and right quantity permeable hole with block with above-mentioned mixing ratio.
In addition, in order more effectively to form permeable hole, the particle diameter that best composition consists of 19~38 percents by volume is that the fines of 3~13mm, the particle diameter of 37~43 percents by volume are coarse aggregate and the cement of 27~33 percents by volume and the water of 4~10 percents by volume of 13~50mm.
Aforesaid permeable block of the present invention can be made with very many forms.That is to say that as shown in Figure 1, make with concavo-convex natural stone form, whole face all has the block of permeable hole 11, go for into the shore protection of protection rivers and creeks side slope surface with in block and the water and parking lot etc.Like this, in to rivers and creeks side slope surface and water and parking lot etc. when constructing, insert earth and sand in permeable hole 11, vegetation 12 etc. so just can grow on this block.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, also can manufacture square block, make it to become the structural block that whole face all has permeable hole 21.This square block is applicable in shore protection and the water or the parking lot too.
Have again, as shown in Figure 3,, also can manufacture the band type block of having buried reinforcing bar binding circle 32 in block inside underground in order can conveniently in moving the scene of reaching, to construct.The band iron wire chain block that equally, also can manufacture the ring-like block of the band chain with chain link and have the iron wire chain.The block of form is suitable for the shore protection block like this, and is identical with above-mentioned example, by inserting earth and sand in permeable hole 31, the vegetation etc. of can planting.
And, shown in Fig. 4 and 5, permeable hole 41,51 can be arranged not only, but also can manufacture the form that can in these permeable holes 41,51 and ditch 42,52, plant laterally reaching synform grooving 42,52 in length and breadth.
In addition, as Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 8, can also manufacture tabular form.What here, Fig. 6 exemplified is to have made permeable block permeable hole 61, that have many dome-type protuberances 62; What Fig. 7 exemplified is to have made permeable block permeable hole 71, added reinforcing bar binding circle 73 on many dome-type protuberance 72 structures; What Fig. 8 exemplified is the local in addition block that has adhered to natural stone 82 and had the man-made stone of nature stone texture at the position of having made permeable hole 81.
In addition, can also manufacture among the figure expression not, quartz sand is injected on the permeable block surface, thereby have by the block of the stone texture as the natural weathering by utilizing compressor.Particularly quartz sand is different with general sand, because the intensity height, so can be easy to show texture.
On the other hand, as shown in Figure 9, for the inboard at the aggregate 92 of having made permeable hole 91 can allow fish perch, the form of the fish nest block in can apparatus free fish nest space 93 is made, as shown in figure 10, the form that can also be used on the form of Fig. 9 and then have a block of active joint 101 is made, and as shown in figure 11, the formation of utilizing active joint 111 to link permeable blocks also is possible.
In addition, as shown in figure 12, can manufacture the form of the block of planting of inserting sandstone.When this block is constructed, in the inner space 123 that the aggregate 122 that is provided with permeable hole 121 surrounds, insert stone and sand, insert stone in the portion space 123 within it simultaneously.Then, just become the block that to plant by reinforcing earth.Particularly on the corner of the block of planting of inserting sandstone, be provided with to link and enclose 124, as shown in figure 13, can also link a plurality of blocks mutually and construct.This sandstone block of planting that fills up, in Figure 14~20 respectively shown in, can be deformed into variform and implement.
Particularly, as shown in figure 18, can on entire face, form globular part R,, can also form the outstanding position as nature stone as Figure 19 and shown in Figure 20.In addition, permeable block of the present invention can also manufacture among the figure expression not, in order constructing easily, and to manufacture the stepped ramp type block in engineerings such as retaining wall, and to consider the construction convenience and manufacture combined block.
Below, describe with regard to the example of the job practices of permeable block of the present invention.
At first, Figure 21 is the stereogram of the example implemented with the form that is provided with the space of banketing on permeable block of the present invention of expression; Figure 22 is the construction sectional drawing at the permeable block of Figure 21.
Just as shown in these figures, permeable block 181 inside of many permeable hole 181a have been formed, can not reduce the good soil 181b of holding power even having inserted soaks yet, in addition, on concrete foundation 182 stacked vertically permeable block 181, on the permeable block 181 of epimere, construct with the structure of carrying out Surface Machining with top concrete 183.
At this moment, at the rear face of permeable block 181 grades of piling up, stably bear the soil pressure on stratum in order to make permeable block 181, separate from the rear face of the permeable block 181 of stacked vertically, simultaneously, with the inclined plane of pendage predetermined angular on bury non-weaving cloth 184 underground.Like this, under the state of having buried non-weaving cloth 184 underground, between the rear face of the permeable block of piling up 181 and inclined plane, can insert assorted stone.
Then, Figure 23 represents is to have piled up the example that the structure of permeable block is constructed with minute scalariform.The structure of this classification shape can further improve the construction stability of permeable block 201, the vegetation 202 etc. of can planting on the formed space of entire face of 201 of permeable blocks.Other structures are identical with the example of Figure 21.
Figure 24 represents is that portion has formed the permeable block 211 of ditch 211a in the back.In addition,, permeable block 211 is being piled up when construction, be preferably on the ditch 211a of permeable block 211 and adhere to iron wire 212 so that it is fixed on the stratum 213 as Figure 25 and shown in Figure 26.Particularly, the rear of the assorted stone 214 of constructing obliquely at the rear face of permeable block 211 is fixed on the end of iron wire 212 on the stratum 213 of non-weaving cloth 216 back with linking steady pin 215.At this moment, both stacked vertically permeable block 211 as shown in figure 25 also can be piled up with a minute stage structure as shown in figure 26.
In addition, as shown in figure 27, can constitute inclined plane 241a to the front face of permeable block 241.Thus, shown in Figure 28 and 29, can also be when construction, the vegetation 242 of planting in the space up and down of the permeable block of piling up 241.Particularly, as shown in figure 30, can also make permeable block among Figure 24 with the form that a pair of links.Thus, can promote the convenience of construction.
On the other hand, the permeable block in all above-mentioned examples also can have permeable hole not only on block, and on the side.Like this, in shore protection side slope surface, water, when construct in place such as parking lot and retaining wall, after having inserted earth and sand on the permeable hole, the seed of turf and grass or the seed of little trees etc. spray the words that sowing is reinforced again, so on block and side etc., the vegetation that can grow on all faces that ground surface exposes can greatly help holocoenotic saving from damage, can be used as environment amenable block and is used.
Claims (17)
1. permeable block, it is characterized in that, with the particle diameter of 60~66 percents by volume is that the aggregate of 13~50mm and the cement of 27~33 percents by volume and the water of 4~10 percents by volume are composition, has when moulding and is twined mutually so that many porosity permeable holes in vegetation space to be provided by above-mentioned aggregate and aggregate.
2. permeable block, wherein, particle diameter with 19~38 percents by volume is that the fines of 3~13mm, the particle diameter of 37~43 percents by volume are that the cement of the coarse aggregate of 13~50mm, 27~33 percents by volume and the water of 4~10 percents by volume are composition, have when moulding by above-mentioned aggregate and aggregate and twine mutually so that many porosity permeable holes in vegetation space to be provided, by the form of the convex surface as the texture of the block face being dug the stone that has formed by weathering on the surface with the quartz sand high pressure.
3. permeable block as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned permeable block, for from the block of concavo-convex natural stone form, square block, the ring-like block of band reinforcing bar, the ring-like block of band chain, belt length wire type block, tabular block, fish nest block, fill up sandstone any one that select the colony that block, stepped ramp type block, combined block form of planting.
4. permeable block as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the surface of above-mentioned permeable block can also be formed on horizontal reaching in length and breadth to the ditch that can plant.
5. permeable block as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the surface of above-mentioned permeable block, and then can also adhere to nature stone.
6. permeable block as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the surface of above-mentioned permeable block, and then can also be provided with man-made stone with nature stone texture.
7. the manufacture method of a permeable block, it is characterized in that, comprising the particle diameter of 60~66 percents by volume is that the water of the cement of the aggregate of 13~50mm and 27~33 percents by volume and 4~10 percents by volume carries out the process of mixing in 5~7 minutes in mixing plant
The mixture injection type that in said process, mixes, by vibrating, recompress the process of moulding after its reinforcing,
And the process that the article shaped of moulding in above-mentioned forming process is carried out maintenance more than 8 hours.
8. the manufacture method of a permeable block, it is characterized in that, comprising the particle diameter of 19~38 percents by volume is that the particle diameter of fines, 37~43 percents by volume of 3~13mm is that the water of the cement of the coarse aggregate of 13~50mm and 27~33 percents by volume and 4~10 percents by volume carries out the process of mixing in 5~7 minutes in mixing plant
The mixture injection type that in said process, mixes, by vibrating, recompress the process of moulding after its reinforcing,
And the process that the article shaped of moulding in above-mentioned forming process is carried out maintenance more than 8 hours.
9. as the manufacture method of claim 7 or 8 described permeable blocks, it is characterized in that, and then comprise and make nature stone adhere to the lip-deep operation of above-mentioned permeable block.
10. as the manufacture method of claim 7 or 8 described permeable blocks, it is characterized in that, on above-mentioned permeable block surface and then comprise the operation that the man-made stone of making of casting mold with nature stone texture is adhered to.
11. the manufacture method as claim 7 or 8 described permeable blocks is characterized in that, on the surface of above-mentioned permeable block and then comprise the surface of digging block by high-pressure injection quartz sand, with the operation of the texture that given by weathering stone.
12. the job practices of a permeable block is characterized in that, comprises the process of permeable block stacked vertically on concrete foundation,
On the permeable block of epimere, carry out the process of Surface Machining with top concrete,
Separate from the rear face of the permeable block of above-mentioned accumulation, simultaneously with the inclined plane of pendage predetermined angular on bury the process of non-weaving cloth underground,
And the process of between the rear face of the permeable block of above-mentioned accumulation and above-mentioned inclined plane, inserting assorted stone.
13. the job practices of a permeable block is characterized in that, comprises permeable block is deposited in process on the concrete foundation with minute scalariform,
On the permeable block of epimere, carry out the process of Surface Machining with top concrete,
Separate from the rear face of the permeable block of above-mentioned accumulation, simultaneously with the inclined plane of pendage predetermined angular on bury the process of non-weaving cloth underground,
And the process of between the rear face of the permeable block of above-mentioned accumulation and above-mentioned inclined plane, inserting assorted stone.
14. the job practices as claim 12 or 13 described permeable blocks is characterized in that, and then comprises the process of good soil being imbedded above-mentioned permeable block inside.
15. job practices as claim 12 or 13 described permeable blocks, it is characterized in that, and then the rear face that is included in above-mentioned permeable block forms ditch, when above-mentioned permeable block being piled up construction, in above-mentioned ditch, adhere to iron wire, simultaneously the end of above-mentioned iron wire is fixed on process on the above-mentioned stratum with the binding steady pin.
16. job practices as claim 12 or 13 described permeable blocks, it is characterized in that, form the inclined plane by the entire face at above-mentioned permeable block, after above-mentioned permeable block was piled up construction, grass planting wood was carried in the space up and down of the permeable block entire face that can form on above-mentioned inclined plane.
17. the job practices as claim 12 or 13 described permeable blocks is characterized in that, after inserting silt on the surface of above-mentioned permeable block, can sow the also reinforcings such as seed of vegetation, herbosa grows on the surface of permeable block.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020040082442A KR100542823B1 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2004-10-15 | Method Manufaturing of Water Permeable Block |
KR20040082442 | 2004-10-15 |
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CNA2007101065126A Division CN101058214A (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-10-14 | Permeable block, manufacturing method and construction method thereof |
CNA2007101065130A Division CN101058973A (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-10-14 | Permeable block, manufacturing method and construction method thereof |
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CN1760461A true CN1760461A (en) | 2006-04-19 |
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CNA2007101065130A Pending CN101058973A (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-10-14 | Permeable block, manufacturing method and construction method thereof |
CNA2005101136616A Pending CN1760461A (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-10-14 | Water-breaking block and fabricating method and construction method thereof |
CNA2007101065126A Pending CN101058214A (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-10-14 | Permeable block, manufacturing method and construction method thereof |
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CNA2007101065130A Pending CN101058973A (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-10-14 | Permeable block, manufacturing method and construction method thereof |
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CNA2007101065126A Pending CN101058214A (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2005-10-14 | Permeable block, manufacturing method and construction method thereof |
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KR100830372B1 (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-05-20 | 유성콘크리트(주) | Low toxity concrete block |
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KR100802050B1 (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2008-02-12 | 유성콘크리트(주) | Low toxity concrete block manufacturing method |
KR100880887B1 (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-01-30 | (주)자움 | Planting block and method of manufacturing the planting block |
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---|---|---|---|---|
KR0177035B1 (en) * | 1996-03-11 | 1999-04-01 | 이영렬 | Vegetable permeable lake block |
JPH11172680A (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 1999-06-29 | Sekisui Plastics Co Ltd | Back-fill material for drainage and drainage structure using the same |
KR100300302B1 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2001-10-27 | 김인희 | Concrete block for plant growth |
KR20000014509A (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-03-15 | 김선배 | Sidewalk block for enabling plant growing |
KR20000056374A (en) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-09-15 | 고연표 | Pns shore protection bio-block |
KR100392506B1 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2003-07-28 | 박용운 | ecology block |
KR100416960B1 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2004-02-05 | 청진건설(주) | A concrete composition for plant growing using slag |
KR200250172Y1 (en) * | 2001-06-25 | 2001-11-16 | 오부영 | Embankment block set |
KR100442048B1 (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2004-07-30 | 한재명 | A retaining wall |
KR100522036B1 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2005-10-18 | 주식회사 피아이에이 | Beast wall block for grass planting and method for manufacturing thereof |
KR100536429B1 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2005-12-16 | 유인항 | Block structure of inorganic porous material and laying method using that |
KR100405164B1 (en) * | 2003-03-06 | 2003-11-12 | 재단법인 충남대학교 산학연교육연구재단 | Manufacturing Methods of Mutual joined Double Layer Type High Performance Porous Planting Block Utilizing Industry Wastes and Polymer |
-
2004
- 2004-10-15 KR KR1020040082442A patent/KR100542823B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-10-14 CN CNA2007101065130A patent/CN101058973A/en active Pending
- 2005-10-14 CN CNA2005101136616A patent/CN1760461A/en active Pending
- 2005-10-14 CN CNA2007101065126A patent/CN101058214A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101509256B (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2011-07-27 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 | Retaining wall structure method capable of planting grass |
CN102212991A (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-10-12 | 河海大学 | Method for modifying surface of hard smooth bank protection body |
CN103243680A (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-14 | 北京亚盟达新型材料技术有限公司 | Retaining wall building block with reverse filtering function |
CN103469765A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2013-12-25 | 上海新纺织产业用品有限公司 | Ecological slope protection unit and ecological slope protection structure formed by same |
CN112341064A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-02-09 | 济南黄河路桥建设集团有限公司 | Water-permeable cement concrete block and preparation method thereof |
CN112341064B (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-06-29 | 济南黄河路桥建设集团有限公司 | Water-permeable cement concrete block and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101058973A (en) | 2007-10-24 |
CN101058214A (en) | 2007-10-24 |
KR20040097011A (en) | 2004-11-17 |
KR100542823B1 (en) | 2006-01-20 |
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