CN1760336A - 一种利用高酸值动植物油下脚料生产生物柴油的方法 - Google Patents
一种利用高酸值动植物油下脚料生产生物柴油的方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1760336A CN1760336A CNA2005101001394A CN200510100139A CN1760336A CN 1760336 A CN1760336 A CN 1760336A CN A2005101001394 A CNA2005101001394 A CN A2005101001394A CN 200510100139 A CN200510100139 A CN 200510100139A CN 1760336 A CN1760336 A CN 1760336A
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- acid value
- high acid
- bio
- production method
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- Granted
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid group Chemical group S(O)(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 organic acid compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004141 Sodium laurylsulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 2
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004817 pentamethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:1] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010499 rapseed oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- MDAPKSVKYITQHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylheptanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)C(O)=O MDAPKSVKYITQHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- QRMMMWOSHHVOCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylheptanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O QRMMMWOSHHVOCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006136 alcoholysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000012839 conversion disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
指标名称 | 单位 | 指标值 |
色度 | 号 | ≤1 |
硫含量 | %(m/m) | 0.015 |
酸值 | MgkoH/100ml | 51.22-53.47 |
密度 | (20℃)g/ml | 0.85-0.87 |
质分 | %(m/m) | 0.01 |
凝点 | ℃ | ≤-2 |
闪点(闭口) | ℃ | ≥85 |
铜片腐蚀(50℃) | 级 | ≤1 |
水份 | %(m/m) | 痕迹 |
机械杂质 | 无 | |
运动粘度 | Mm2/s | 5.0-6.0 |
十六烷值 | ≥47 | |
馏程 | ℃ | 350 |
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101001394A CN100376657C (zh) | 2005-09-28 | 2005-09-28 | 一种利用高酸值动植物油下脚料生产生物柴油的方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101001394A CN100376657C (zh) | 2005-09-28 | 2005-09-28 | 一种利用高酸值动植物油下脚料生产生物柴油的方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1760336A true CN1760336A (zh) | 2006-04-19 |
CN100376657C CN100376657C (zh) | 2008-03-26 |
Family
ID=36706559
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101001394A Expired - Fee Related CN100376657C (zh) | 2005-09-28 | 2005-09-28 | 一种利用高酸值动植物油下脚料生产生物柴油的方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN100376657C (zh) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100432187C (zh) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-11-12 | 郑州新力德粮油科技有限公司 | 生物柴油的生产方法 |
CN101298055B (zh) * | 2008-06-13 | 2010-06-09 | 东南大学 | 高酸值废动植物油制备生物柴油的催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN101805671A (zh) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-08-18 | 上海中器环保科技有限公司 | 一种利用废弃油脂进行一步法酸催化制造生物柴油的方法 |
CN101921631A (zh) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-22 | 尉氏县挺凯植物胶化工厂有限公司 | 生物柴油的生产方法 |
CN104745309A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种提高生物柴油收率的方法 |
CN109963832A (zh) * | 2016-11-25 | 2019-07-02 | 阿肯马法国公司 | 用于加工脂肪酸的酸组合物 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1013964C2 (nl) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-06-28 | Purac Biochem Bv | Brandstofsamenstelling. |
CN1197937C (zh) * | 2002-08-07 | 2005-04-20 | 四川古杉油脂化学有限公司 | 一种生产生物柴油的方法 |
CN1560197A (zh) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-01-05 | 王聚亮 | 一种利用潲水油制备生物柴油的方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-09-28 CN CNB2005101001394A patent/CN100376657C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100432187C (zh) * | 2006-09-21 | 2008-11-12 | 郑州新力德粮油科技有限公司 | 生物柴油的生产方法 |
CN101298055B (zh) * | 2008-06-13 | 2010-06-09 | 东南大学 | 高酸值废动植物油制备生物柴油的催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN101921631A (zh) * | 2009-06-15 | 2010-12-22 | 尉氏县挺凯植物胶化工厂有限公司 | 生物柴油的生产方法 |
CN101921631B (zh) * | 2009-06-15 | 2014-08-20 | 尉氏县挺凯植物胶化工厂有限公司 | 生物柴油的生产方法 |
CN101805671A (zh) * | 2010-04-09 | 2010-08-18 | 上海中器环保科技有限公司 | 一种利用废弃油脂进行一步法酸催化制造生物柴油的方法 |
CN104745309A (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种提高生物柴油收率的方法 |
CN104745309B (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2018-04-13 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种提高生物柴油收率的方法 |
CN109963832A (zh) * | 2016-11-25 | 2019-07-02 | 阿肯马法国公司 | 用于加工脂肪酸的酸组合物 |
US11534743B2 (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2022-12-27 | Arkema France | Acid composition for processing fatty acids |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100376657C (zh) | 2008-03-26 |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SANSHUI ZHENGHE PRECISE CHEMICAL ENGINEERING CO., Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHAO ZHIMING; HUANG JIANGCHUAN Effective date: 20080411 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20080411 Address after: Guangdong, Foshan, Sanshui District, South West Street, village committee, resource post (former Coating Factory), post code: 528100 Patentee after: Foshan Sanshui Zhenghe Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. Address before: Room 25, No. four, No. five, 902 Feng Lu, Chancheng District, Guangdong, Foshan Province, China: 528000 Co-patentee before: Huang Jiangchuan Patentee before: Zhao Zhi Ming |
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C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: FOSHAN ZHENGHE ENERGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: FOSHAN SANSHUI ZHENGHE CHEMICAL CO., LTD. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 528100, Guangdong City, Foshan Province Sanshui District southwest Street South Village Committee resources (former paint factory) Patentee after: Foshan Zhenghe Bio-Energy Co., Ltd. Address before: 528100, Guangdong City, Foshan Province Sanshui District southwest Street South Village Committee resources (former paint factory) Patentee before: Foshan Sanshui Zhenghe Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080326 Termination date: 20140928 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |