CN1738819A - 4-氧代-1-(3-取代苯基)-1,4-二氢-1,8-萘啶-3-甲酰胺磷酸二酯酶-4抑制剂 - Google Patents
4-氧代-1-(3-取代苯基)-1,4-二氢-1,8-萘啶-3-甲酰胺磷酸二酯酶-4抑制剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1738819A CN1738819A CNA2003801089525A CN200380108952A CN1738819A CN 1738819 A CN1738819 A CN 1738819A CN A2003801089525 A CNA2003801089525 A CN A2003801089525A CN 200380108952 A CN200380108952 A CN 200380108952A CN 1738819 A CN1738819 A CN 1738819A
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- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- naphthyridines
- oxo
- carbonyl
- biphenyl
- Prior art date
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- LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl cyanide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C#N LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl iodide Substances C[Si](C)(C)I CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCRMAATUKBYMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyltin Chemical compound C[Sn](C)C.C[Sn](C)C CCRMAATUKBYMPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPLUKJNHPBNVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylarsine Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1[As](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 BPLUKJNHPBNVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000701447 unidentified baculovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P19/10—Drugs for skeletal disorders for bone diseases, e.g. rachitism, Paget's disease for osteoporosis
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Abstract
Description
Ac = | 乙酰基 |
Bn = | 苯甲基 |
cAMP | 环腺苷-3’,5’-一磷酸 |
DBU = | 1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一-7-烯 |
DIBAL = | 氢化二异丁基铝 |
DMAP = | 4-(二甲氨基)吡啶 |
DMF = | N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 |
Et3N = | 三乙胺 |
GST | 谷胱苷肽转移酶 |
HMDS | 六甲基二硅胺烷(hexamethyldisilazide) |
LDA = | 二异丙基氨基锂 |
m-CPBA = | 间氯过苯甲酸 |
MMPP = | 单过氧邻苯二甲酸 |
MPPM = | 单过氧邻苯二甲酸,6H2O合镁盐 |
Ms = | 甲基磺酰基=甲磺酰基=SO2Me |
MsO = | 甲基磺酸酯=甲磺酸酯 |
NSAID = | 非甾体抗炎药 |
o-Tol = | 邻甲苯基 |
OXONE = | 2KHSO5·KHSO4·K2SO4 |
PCC = | 氯铬酸吡啶鎓 |
PDC = | 重铬酸吡啶鎓 |
PDE | 磷酸二酯酶 |
Ph = | 苯基 |
Phe = | 苯二基 |
PMB = | 对甲氧苯甲基 |
Pve = | 吡啶二基 |
r.t. = | 室温 |
Rac. = | 外消旋 |
SAM = | 氨基磺酰基或氨磺酰基或SO2NH2 |
SEM = | 2-(三甲基甲硅烷基)乙氧甲氧基 |
SPA = | 闪烁亲近测定法 |
TBAF = | 氟化四正丁基铵 |
TEA = | 三乙胺 |
Th = | 2-或3-噻吩基 |
TFA = | 三氟乙酸 |
TFAA = | 三氟乙酸酐 |
THF = | 四氢呋喃 |
Thi = | 噻吩二基 |
TLC = | 薄层色谱 |
TMS-CN = | 氰化三甲基硅烷 |
TMSI | 碘化三甲基硅烷 |
Tz = | 1H(或2H)-四唑-5-基 |
CAN | 硝酸高铈铵 |
C3H5 = | 烯丙基 |
Me = | 甲基 |
Et = | 乙基 |
n-Pr = | 正丙基 |
i-Pr = | 异丙基 |
n-Bu = | 正丁基 |
i-Bu = | 异丁基 |
s-Bu = | 仲丁基 |
t-Bu = | 叔丁基 |
c-Pr = | 环丙基 |
c-Bu = | 环丁基 |
c-Pen = | 环戊基 |
c-Hex = | 环己基 |
实施例: | IC50(μM) |
1 | 0.3 |
2 | 0.1 |
5 | 0.075 |
8-(-)-异构体 | 0.16 |
12-(-)-异构体 | 0.5 |
17 | 0.09 |
24-(+)-异构体 | 0.16 |
26 | 0.16 |
29 | 0.1 |
30 | 1.8 |
实施例 | IC50(nM) |
1 | 0.3 |
2 | 0.2 |
5 | 0.6 |
8-(-)-异构体 | 0.7 |
12-(-)-异构体 | 0.4 |
17 | 0.1 |
24-(+)-异构体 | 0.4 |
26 | 0.2 |
29 | 0.3 |
30 | 0.4 |
实施例 | 化学名称 | LRMS(M+1)+ |
31 | (反)-2-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}-2-甲基环丙烷甲酸 | 480.2 |
32 | (反)-2-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-2-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 466.2 |
33 | 3-甲基-3-{3′-[4-氧代-3-{[(2,2,2-三氟乙基)氨基]羰基}-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}丁酸 | 524.3 |
34 | (反)-2-{3′-[4-氧代-3-{[(2,2,2-三氟乙基)氨基]羰基}-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-2-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 506.3* |
35 | (反)-2-{3′-[4-氧代-3-{[(2,2,3,3,3-五氟丙基)氨基]羰基}-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 588.0 |
36 | (反)-2-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}-1-氟环丙烷甲酸 | 482.2* |
实施例 | 化学名称 | LRMS(M+1)+ |
37 | (+)-(反)-2-{3-氯-3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 500.2 |
38 | (-)-(反)-2-{3′-[4-氧代-3-{[(2,2,2-三氟乙基)氨基]羰基}-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 506.2* |
39 | (+)-(反)-2-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸乙酯 | 494.3 |
40 | (+)-(反)-2-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸异丙酯 | 508.5 |
41 | 3-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}-2,2-二甲基丙酸叔丁酯 | 538.5 |
42 | 3-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}-2,2-二甲基丙酸 | 482.2 |
43 | 3-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-3-基}-2,2-二甲基丙酸 | 482.2 |
44 | 1-({3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-3-基}甲基)环丁烷甲酸 | 494.3 |
45 | 3-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-2-基}-2,2-二甲基丙酸 | 482.2 |
46 | 1-({3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-2-基}甲基)环丁烷甲酸 | 494.4 |
47 | (+)-(反)-2-{3′-[3-[(叔丁基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 482.2 |
48 | (+)-(反)-2-{3′-[3-[(环丁基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 480.2 |
49 | 3-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}二环[1.1.1]戊烷-1-甲酸 | 492.2 |
实施例 | 化学名称 | LRMS(M+1)+ |
50 | 4-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}-4-羟基戊酸 | 498.1 |
51 | (反)-2-{3′-[3-{[(±)-顺-(2-氟环丙基)氨基]羰基}-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]-(+)-联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 484.3 |
52 | (+)-(反)-2-{3′-[3-{[(二环丙基甲基)氨基]羰基}-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 520.4 |
53 | 4-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}-2,2-二甲基丁酸 | 496.2 |
54 | (+)-(反)-2-{3′-[3-{[(1-羟基环丙基)氨基]羰基}-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 482.0 |
55 | (+)-(反)-2-{3′-[4-氧代-3-{[(1-苯基环丙基)氨基]羰基}-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 542.3 |
56 | 4-{3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}-3,3-二甲基丁酸 | 496.2 |
57 | (+)-(反)-2-{3′-[3-{[(1-环丙基-1-甲基乙基)氨基]羰基}-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 508.3 |
58 | 1-({3′-[4-氧代-3-{[(2,2,2-三氟乙基)氨基]羰基}-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}甲基)环丁烷甲酸 | 534.2* |
59 | (+)-(反)-2-{3′-[3-{[(环丙基甲基)氨基]羰基}-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 480.1 |
60 | (-)-(反)-2-{3-氟-3′-[3-{[(1-羟基环丙基)氨基]羰基}-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 500.1 |
61 | (反)-2-{3′-[4-氧代-3-{[((±)-2,2,2-三氟-1-甲基乙基)氨基]羰基}-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]-(+)-联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 522.4 |
实施例 | 化学名称 | LRMS(M+1)+ |
62 | (+)-(反)-2-{3′-[3-{[(1-甲基环丙基)氨基]羰基}-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 480.2 |
63 | 2,2-二甲基-4-{3′-[4-氧代-3-{[(2,2,2-三氟乙基)氨基]羰基}-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}丁酸 | 538.2 |
64 | 2,2-二甲基-3-{3′-[4-氧代-3-{[(2,2,2-三氟乙基)氨基]羰基}-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}丙酸 | 524.4 |
65 | (-)-(反)-2-{3-氟-3′-[4-氧代-3-{[(2,2,2-三氟乙基)氨基]羰基}-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 525.9 |
66 | (-)-(反)-2-{3-氯-3′-[3-[(环丙基氨基)羰基]-4-氧代-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 500.2 |
67 | (+)-(反)-2-{3′-[4-氧代-3-{[(2,2,2-三氟乙基)氨基]羰基}-1,8-萘啶-1(4H)-基]联苯-4-基}环丙烷甲酸 | 506.1* |
Claims (32)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US42861102P | 2002-11-22 | 2002-11-22 | |
US60/428,611 | 2002-11-22 |
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CN1738819A true CN1738819A (zh) | 2006-02-22 |
CN100475813C CN100475813C (zh) | 2009-04-08 |
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CNB2003801089525A Expired - Fee Related CN100475813C (zh) | 2002-11-22 | 2003-11-19 | 4-氧代-1-(3-取代苯基)-1,4-二氢-1,8-萘啶-3-甲酰胺磷酸二酯酶-4抑制剂 |
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US (2) | US7342024B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1565464B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4499571B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20050085112A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100475813C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE402175T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2003283167B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR0316458A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2506648C (zh) |
CL (1) | CL2004001050A1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60322417D1 (zh) |
EC (1) | ECSP055809A (zh) |
HR (1) | HRP20050451A2 (zh) |
IS (1) | IS7839A (zh) |
MA (1) | MA27566A1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MXPA05005413A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO20053046L (zh) |
NZ (1) | NZ539812A (zh) |
PL (1) | PL377237A1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2312865C2 (zh) |
UA (1) | UA82208C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2004048374A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA200503586B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
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CN106316824A (zh) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-11 | 广州康瑞泰药业有限公司 | 一种合成2‑氟环丙烷甲酸的新方法 |
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US7094874B2 (en) | 2000-05-26 | 2006-08-22 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | Soluble CTLA4 mutant molecules |
JO2311B1 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2005-09-12 | ميرك فروست كندا ليمتد | Alkyl inhibitors Ariel phosphodiesterase-4 |
IS7839A (is) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-05-23 | Merck Frosst Canada Ltd. | 4-oxó-1-(3-setið fenýl-1,4-díhýdró-1,8-naftýridín-3-karboxamíð fosfódíesterasa-4 hindrar |
US20090105479A1 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2009-04-23 | Merck & Co., Inc. | 4-Oxo-1-3-Substituted Phenyl-1,4-Dihydro-1,8-Napthyridene-3-Carboxamide Phosphodiesterase-4 Inhibitor and a Method of Preparing Same |
AR057555A1 (es) * | 2005-10-27 | 2007-12-05 | Merck Frosst Canada Ltd | Un inhibidor de fosfodiesterasa-4 4-oxo-1-(3-sustituido fenil-1,4-dihidro-1,8-naftiridin-3-carboxamida y un procedimiento de preparacion del mismo |
WO2008003701A2 (en) | 2006-07-05 | 2008-01-10 | Nycomed Gmbh | Combination of hmg-coa reductase inhibitors with phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors for the treatment of inflammatory pulmonary diseases |
US10954231B2 (en) | 2006-10-16 | 2021-03-23 | Bionomics Limited | Anxiolytic compounds |
JP5373613B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-16 | 2013-12-18 | バイオノミクス リミテッド | 新規な抗不安薬化合物 |
AU2008224541B2 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2013-08-22 | Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited | Pyrazolo (3, 4-b) pyridine derivatives as phosphodiesterase inhibitors |
WO2008127975A2 (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2008-10-23 | Alcon Research, Ltd. | Use of an inhibitor of tnfa plus an antihistamine to treat allergic rhinitis and allergic conjunctivitis |
US8563566B2 (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2013-10-22 | Valeant Pharmaceuticals International | Naphthyridine derivatives as potassium channel modulators |
EP2778156B8 (en) | 2008-05-27 | 2017-02-22 | AstraZeneca AB | Phenoxypyridinylamide derivatives and their use in the treatment of PDE4 mediated disease states |
EP2482798A1 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2012-08-08 | Alcon Research, Ltd. | Olopatadine compositions and uses thereof |
PL2587919T3 (pl) * | 2010-07-01 | 2018-05-30 | Azevan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Sposoby leczenia zespołu stresu pourazowego |
US9023848B2 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2015-05-05 | Bionomics Limited | Small-molecules as therapeutics |
WO2012151640A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2012-11-15 | Bionomics Limited | Methods for preparing naphthyridines |
US8889730B2 (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2014-11-18 | Pfizer Inc. | Indole and indazole compounds that activate AMPK |
EP2861571B1 (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2017-05-03 | Bio-Pharm Solutions Co., Ltd. | Phenylalkyl sulfamate compound and muscle relaxant composition comprising the same |
US9394285B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-07-19 | Pfizer Inc. | Indole and indazole compounds that activate AMPK |
MX2019006843A (es) * | 2016-12-16 | 2019-11-11 | Cstone Pharmaceuticals | Inhibidor de cdk4/6. |
CN113423435A (zh) | 2018-12-28 | 2021-09-21 | 雷杰纳荣制药公司 | 使用花生四烯酸15-脂氧合酶(alox15)抑制剂治疗呼吸系统病症 |
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DE2808070A1 (de) * | 1978-02-24 | 1979-08-30 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von 4-pyridon-3-carbonsaeuren und/oder deren derivaten |
US5328908A (en) * | 1988-10-24 | 1994-07-12 | Procter & Gamble Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Antimicrobial quinolone thioureas |
US5321029A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1994-06-14 | Beecham-Wuelfing Gmbh & Co.K.G. | Xanthines |
AU3265695A (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 1996-03-22 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Novel naphthyridine derivative and medicinal composition thereof |
ATE258437T1 (de) * | 1995-08-02 | 2004-02-15 | Darwin Discovery Ltd | Chinolone und deren therapeutische verwendung |
JPH11106385A (ja) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-04-20 | Suntory Ltd | Iv型ホスホジエステラーゼ阻害作用を有する1−アリール−1,8−ナフチリジン−4−オン誘導体 |
EP0958297A1 (en) | 1997-08-06 | 1999-11-24 | Suntory Limited | 1-aryl-1,8-naphthylidin-4-one derivative as type iv phosphodiesterase inhibitor |
SI1075477T1 (en) * | 1998-05-05 | 2003-08-31 | Altana Pharma Ag | Novel Benzonaphthyridine-N-oxides |
US6794447B1 (en) * | 2000-07-28 | 2004-09-21 | Taylor Made Golf Co., Inc. | Golf balls incorporating nanocomposite materials |
ES2247325T3 (es) * | 2001-05-24 | 2006-03-01 | MERCK FROSST CANADA & CO. | Inhibidores de 1-biaril-1,8-naftiridin-4-ona fosfodiesterasa-4. |
KR100824233B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-10 | 2008-04-24 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 사이클로옥시게나제-2의 저해제로서 선택성이 뛰어난3,4-디하이드로-1h-나프탈렌 유도체 |
IS7839A (is) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-05-23 | Merck Frosst Canada Ltd. | 4-oxó-1-(3-setið fenýl-1,4-díhýdró-1,8-naftýridín-3-karboxamíð fosfódíesterasa-4 hindrar |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106316824A (zh) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-11 | 广州康瑞泰药业有限公司 | 一种合成2‑氟环丙烷甲酸的新方法 |
CN106316824B (zh) * | 2016-08-18 | 2018-10-19 | 广州康瑞泰药业有限公司 | 一种合成2-氟环丙烷甲酸的新方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE60322417D1 (en) | 2008-09-04 |
US7238706B2 (en) | 2007-07-03 |
ATE402175T1 (de) | 2008-08-15 |
AU2003283167A1 (en) | 2004-06-18 |
US7342024B2 (en) | 2008-03-11 |
UA82208C2 (en) | 2008-03-25 |
US20060058316A1 (en) | 2006-03-16 |
CL2004001050A1 (es) | 2005-03-28 |
US20050107402A1 (en) | 2005-05-19 |
IS7839A (is) | 2004-05-23 |
MXPA05005413A (es) | 2005-08-03 |
NZ539812A (en) | 2007-12-21 |
RU2312865C2 (ru) | 2007-12-20 |
PL377237A1 (pl) | 2006-01-23 |
CN100475813C (zh) | 2009-04-08 |
NO20053046L (no) | 2005-07-27 |
JP2006508989A (ja) | 2006-03-16 |
KR20050085112A (ko) | 2005-08-29 |
NO20053046D0 (no) | 2005-06-21 |
AU2003283167B2 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
WO2004048374A1 (en) | 2004-06-10 |
RU2005119644A (ru) | 2006-01-20 |
EP1565464A1 (en) | 2005-08-24 |
ZA200503586B (en) | 2006-07-26 |
CA2506648A1 (en) | 2004-06-10 |
MA27566A1 (fr) | 2005-10-03 |
HRP20050451A2 (en) | 2006-02-28 |
EP1565464B1 (en) | 2008-07-23 |
ECSP055809A (es) | 2005-08-11 |
JP4499571B2 (ja) | 2010-07-07 |
CA2506648C (en) | 2011-01-25 |
BR0316458A (pt) | 2005-10-11 |
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