CN1643632A - 有触觉的器件 - Google Patents

有触觉的器件 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1643632A
CN1643632A CNA038071916A CN03807191A CN1643632A CN 1643632 A CN1643632 A CN 1643632A CN A038071916 A CNA038071916 A CN A038071916A CN 03807191 A CN03807191 A CN 03807191A CN 1643632 A CN1643632 A CN 1643632A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
top layer
switch arrays
described device
group
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA038071916A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
R·P·约翰逊
B·E·斯皮瓦克
J·R·伊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Innovative Properties Co
Original Assignee
3M Innovative Properties Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 3M Innovative Properties Co filed Critical 3M Innovative Properties Co
Publication of CN1643632A publication Critical patent/CN1643632A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/06—Contacts characterised by the shape or structure of the contact-making surface, e.g. grooved
    • H01H1/10—Laminated contacts with divided contact surface
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2215/00—Tactile feedback
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2229/00—Manufacturing
    • H01H2229/024—Packing between substrate and membrane
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2235/00—Springs
    • H01H2235/012—Euler spring

Landscapes

  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Executing Machine-Instructions (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
CNA038071916A 2002-03-27 2003-01-23 有触觉的器件 Pending CN1643632A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/108,112 2002-03-27
US10/108,112 US6740832B2 (en) 2002-03-27 2002-03-27 Apparatus exhibiting tactile feel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1643632A true CN1643632A (zh) 2005-07-20

Family

ID=28452796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA038071916A Pending CN1643632A (zh) 2002-03-27 2003-01-23 有触觉的器件

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US6740832B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1488437B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2005521996A (enExample)
KR (1) KR20040099358A (enExample)
CN (1) CN1643632A (enExample)
AT (1) ATE335284T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2003225527A1 (enExample)
BR (1) BR0308665A (enExample)
DE (1) DE60307245T2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2003083885A2 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102589754A (zh) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-18 北陆电气工业株式会社 力传感器组件
CN105247597A (zh) * 2013-06-11 2016-01-13 英派尔科技开发有限公司 显示设备及其使用方法

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9195886B2 (en) * 2008-01-09 2015-11-24 Cybernet Systems Corporation Rapid prototyping and machine vision for reconfigurable interfaces
US8875356B2 (en) 2011-10-06 2014-11-04 Intercontinental Great Brands Llc Mechanical and adhesive based reclosable fasteners
TWI681427B (zh) * 2019-04-10 2020-01-01 群光電子股份有限公司 鍵盤裝置

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US4290832A (en) 1976-08-13 1981-09-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method for making fasteners
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US4200777A (en) * 1977-04-22 1980-04-29 Miller Norman K Pressure switch
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US4249044A (en) 1979-04-23 1981-02-03 Oak Industries, Inc. Membrane switch with means for preventing contamination of the interior thereof
JPS575222A (en) 1980-06-10 1982-01-12 Nippon Mektron Kk Panel keyboard
DE3218404A1 (de) 1982-05-15 1983-11-17 Wolfgang Schulte Tastenfeld fuer eine gedruckte schaltung
JPS59101725A (ja) 1982-11-30 1984-06-12 日本メクトロン株式会社 キ−ボ−ドスイツチ
US4500758A (en) 1983-07-05 1985-02-19 Hewlett-Packard Company Keyboard switch assembly having sensory feedback
US4528431A (en) * 1983-10-03 1985-07-09 International Business Machines Corporation Rocking switch actuator for a low force membrane contact switch
US4862499A (en) 1987-09-04 1989-08-29 Phillips & Brooks, Inc. Deformable membrane keypad assembly for public telephones
JPH0447864Y2 (enExample) * 1987-10-02 1992-11-11
US4894060A (en) 1988-01-11 1990-01-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Disposable diaper with improved hook fastener portion
FR2636683B2 (fr) 1988-02-26 1990-12-28 Berger Michel Systeme d'assemblage par accrochage comportant des elements d'accrochage formes par des nervures curvilignes pourvues de levres elastiquement deformables
US4859820A (en) * 1988-03-31 1989-08-22 American Telephone And Telegraph Company Quiet key switch
US5235731A (en) 1992-03-26 1993-08-17 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Molded-resin separable fastener and fastening system utilizing the same
JP3392887B2 (ja) 1992-10-16 2003-03-31 ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー 相互係合式ファスナー
US5459461A (en) 1993-07-29 1995-10-17 Crowley; Robert J. Inflatable keyboard
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US5505747A (en) 1994-01-13 1996-04-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Method of making an abrasive article
DE59502259D1 (de) * 1994-03-03 1998-06-25 Wolfgang Froehlich Bahnförmiges element und verbindungsvorrichtung zwischen zwei bahnförmigen elementen
US5514843A (en) 1994-03-23 1996-05-07 Wilfong; James A. Pressure-compensated key switch
US5457297A (en) 1994-04-20 1995-10-10 Chen; Pao-Chin Computer keyboard key switch
US5990772A (en) 1995-06-02 1999-11-23 Duraswitch Industries, Inc. Pushbutton switch with magnetically coupled armature
DE19608773C2 (de) 1996-03-07 1998-11-26 Preh Elektro Feinmechanik Schaltmatte
US5630501A (en) 1996-04-12 1997-05-20 Shin Jiuh Corp. Computer key
US5760351A (en) 1996-04-18 1998-06-02 Chicony Electronics Co., Ltd. Rubber cone layer of a keyboard
US5812116A (en) 1996-05-30 1998-09-22 Texas Instruments Incorporated Low profile keyboard
JPH1064361A (ja) 1996-08-21 1998-03-06 Alps Electric Co Ltd キーボード装置
US5797482A (en) 1996-11-25 1998-08-25 Metro-Mark, Inc. Electroluminescent keypad
US5742242A (en) 1996-12-19 1998-04-21 Compaq Computer Corporation Keyboard using pressurized fluid to generate key stroke characteristics
SE513069C2 (sv) 1997-03-03 2000-07-03 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Skydd mot elektrostatisk urladdning i en portabel kommunikationsapparat
US5879088A (en) 1997-11-24 1999-03-09 Key Tronic Corporation Computer keyboard with adjustable force keystroke feature using air pressure
US5856641A (en) * 1998-01-08 1999-01-05 Packard Hughes Interconnect Company Switch having raised contact features and a deflectable substrate
ITTO980212A1 (it) 1998-03-12 1999-09-12 Proto El Srl Tastiera a tenuta ermetica
DE19819693B4 (de) 1998-05-02 2004-10-21 Berker Gmbh & Co. Kg Federschaltelement mit taktiler Rückmeldung
JP2000151772A (ja) 1998-11-12 2000-05-30 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 携帯端末装置
TW446616B (en) 1999-01-27 2001-07-21 Taisei Plastics Co Ltd Control panel having sheet-formed pushbutton unit and method of producing the same
US6178619B1 (en) 1999-02-12 2001-01-30 Fu-Chen Tai Assembling method for key board
US6064019A (en) 1999-04-27 2000-05-16 Buchan; Brian D. Resilient switch cover with integral actuator button
JP3204951B2 (ja) 1999-05-24 2001-09-04 ポリマテック株式会社 キーシート及びその製造方法
US6137072A (en) 1999-05-26 2000-10-24 Ferro Corporation Control panel
JP3311707B2 (ja) 1999-06-17 2002-08-05 エスエムケイ株式会社 メンブレンスイッチ
MXPA02007676A (es) 2000-02-10 2003-01-28 3M Innovative Properties Co Sujetador mecanico autoacoplable, reenganchable y correa de amarre.
US6300582B1 (en) 2000-02-11 2001-10-09 Silitek Corporation Dustproof and droplet-proof keyswitch
DE20009377U1 (de) 2000-05-25 2000-08-17 Chicony Electronics Co., Ltd., Taipeh/T'ai-pei Elastischer Bewegungskontaktkörper zur leichten Montage an eine feuchtigkeitsgeschützte Tastatur
US6252184B1 (en) 2000-05-25 2001-06-26 Chicony Electronics Co., Ltd. Droplet proof keyboard for notebook computer
DE20016887U1 (de) 2000-09-29 2001-01-11 Fang Jason Verbessertes Membrankeyboard

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102589754A (zh) * 2011-01-07 2012-07-18 北陆电气工业株式会社 力传感器组件
CN102589754B (zh) * 2011-01-07 2016-08-17 北陆电气工业株式会社 力传感器组件
CN105247597A (zh) * 2013-06-11 2016-01-13 英派尔科技开发有限公司 显示设备及其使用方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2003083885A8 (en) 2005-03-17
US20030183497A1 (en) 2003-10-02
DE60307245T2 (de) 2007-08-23
WO2003083885A2 (en) 2003-10-09
EP1488437B1 (en) 2006-08-02
BR0308665A (pt) 2005-01-11
ATE335284T1 (de) 2006-08-15
DE60307245D1 (de) 2006-09-14
WO2003083885A3 (en) 2004-02-05
US6740832B2 (en) 2004-05-25
JP2005521996A (ja) 2005-07-21
EP1488437A2 (en) 2004-12-22
KR20040099358A (ko) 2004-11-26
AU2003225527A1 (en) 2003-10-13

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Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication