CN1631447A - Air disinfecting fumigant and its using method - Google Patents
Air disinfecting fumigant and its using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1631447A CN1631447A CN 200410103906 CN200410103906A CN1631447A CN 1631447 A CN1631447 A CN 1631447A CN 200410103906 CN200410103906 CN 200410103906 CN 200410103906 A CN200410103906 A CN 200410103906A CN 1631447 A CN1631447 A CN 1631447A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an air sterilizing stifling agent, wherein the stifling agent is prepared from eucalyptus oil, clove oil, Cinnamomum cassia oil, purple perilla oil, capsule of weeping forsythia oil, atractylodes rhizome oil, orris oil, citronella oil, pinellia tuber oil and banksia rose oil. The stifling agent is safe and nuisance free.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fumigant, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of air disinfecting fumigant of forming by Chinese herbal medicine.
Background technology
Sterilization fumigant in the past is made up of chemical substance mostly, and as formaldehyde, acetic acid, formalin, peracetic acid, these chemical substances all have in various degree adverse effect to people, animal etc., and peracetic acid belongs to hazardous chemical.Chinese herbal medicine fumigant commodity also do not have on city's field boundary.The research report is arranged, Radix agastaches, Folium Artemisiae Argyi, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Herba Senecionis Scandentis, Herba Eupatorii, Flos Sophorae Immaturus, Folium Camelliae sinensis, Shi Xiang suddenly, material and extract thereof such as Herba Schizonepetae, Flos Caryophylli, Herba Menthae, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Fructus Cnidii, Herba Artemisiae Scopariae, Cortex Phellodendri, and the compositions of part material wherein, adopt heating vaporization, disinfection of indoor air is all had certain effect.But above-mentioned result of study also shows its shortcoming, and different material and extract thereof have different-effect to different pathogenic bacterias, and drug effect is not stable in performance, is 60-96%.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, the inventor concentrates on studies, found that, by eucalyptus globulus (Eucalyptus spp.), Flos Caryophylli (Eugenia caryophyllata Thunb), Cortex Cinnamomi (Cinnamomum cassia Presl), Folium Perillae (Perilla frutescens), Fructus Forsythiae (Forsythia suspensa), Rhizoma Atractylodis (Atractylodes lancea (Thunb.) DC.), Rhizoma Acori Graminei (Acorus calamus L.), Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari (Cymbopogon spp.), the Radix Aucklandiae (AucklandiaLappa Decne), the compositions that the quintessence oil of Rhizoma Pinelliae plants such as (Pinella ternata (Thunb) Breit) is formed, make fumigant, room air is carried out fumigation, have beat all effect, thereby realized the present invention.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of fumigant pharmaceutical composition that is used for disinfection of indoor air.
The invention provides a kind of air disinfecting fumigant, it is characterized in that, the active substance of this fumigant is to be become by eucalyptus oil, Oleum Caryophylli, Oleum Cinnamomi, perilla oil, Fructus Forsythiae oil, Rhizoma Atractylodis oil, oil of Rhizoma Acori Graminei, citronella oil, Radix Aucklandiae oil and Rhizoma Pinelliae line of oils.
In the active substance of wherein said fumigant each composition by weight amount ratio be: (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5), ethanol is as auxiliary agent in the described fumigant, and its mass percent concentration is 1-99%.
In the fumigant provided by the present invention, wherein said citronella oil is meant the quintessence oil of obtaining from fresh or half-dried Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari ground leaf, stem portion; Eucalyptus oil is meant from Eucalyptus globulus Labill or contains the quintessence oil that the cineole content that extracts the leaf, branch of some Lignum cinnamomi camphorae kind of cineole meets national standard; Oleum Cinnamomi is meant the quintessence oil that extracts the characteristic perfume with Oleum Cinnamomi of gained from the cured leaf of xylocinnamomum and branch stalk; Oleum Caryophylli is meant the volatile oil that extraction obtains from the alabastrum of Flos Caryophylli; Perilla oil is meant and extracts the volatile oil that obtains leaf from Folium Perillae, flower, the seed; Rhizoma Atractylodis oil is meant the volatile oil that extraction obtains from the Rhizoma Atractylodis medical material; Oil of Rhizoma Acori Graminei is meant from the dry rattan of Rhizoma Acori Graminei and extracts the volatile oil that obtains; Radix Aucklandiae oil is meant the volatile oil that extraction obtains from Radix Aucklandiae rhizome.
In addition, the present invention also provided a kind of using method of described fumigant, it is characterized in that, in confined space, total consumption of the active substance that uses is 0.2-4 gram/cubic meter, fumigating device internal heating evaporation 20-40 minute.
The confined space that can adopt fumigant composition of the present invention to carry out disinfection is meant various sealable spaces such as human settlements room, office room, hotel, hospital, livestock culture room.
Advantage of the present invention: 1, fumigant product safety of the present invention, nuisanceless, the various compositions in the product are all nuisanceless to people, animal and environment in the overall process of using, than chemical substance fumigant safety.2, good sterilization effect reaches more than 99% as killing the antibacterial effect, is better than the peracetic acid fumigant.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the present invention is described and be not used in and limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
Prepare fumigant by following weight: (unit: kilogram), the adding assistant consumption of ethanol is 1 kilogram to citronella oil 0.1+ eucalyptus oil 0.1+ Oleum Caryophylli 0.1+ Oleum Cinnamomi 0.1+ perilla oil 0.1+ Fructus Forsythiae oil 0.1+ Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 0.1+ oil of Rhizoma Acori Graminei 0.1+ Radix Aucklandiae oil 0.1+ Rhizoma Pinelliae oil 0.1 in addition.One 36 cubic metres room closes door and window, and fumigating device is put in room central authorities.The stifling cup that will fill the fumigant of active substance 72 grams then is put in the fumigator, stifling heating 40 minutes.Total number of bacteria descends more than 99% than before handling in the room air.
Embodiment 2:
Prepare fumigant by following weight: (unit: kilogram), wherein consumption of ethanol is 3.75 kilograms to citronella oil 0.15+ eucalyptus oil 0.15+ Oleum Caryophylli 0.15+ Oleum Cinnamomi 0.15+ perilla oil 0.15+ Fructus Forsythiae oil 0.15+ Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 0.15+ oil of Rhizoma Acori Graminei 0.15+ Radix Aucklandiae oil 0.15+ Rhizoma Pinelliae oil 0.15.One 36 cubic metres room closes door and window, and fumigating device is put in room central authorities.The stifling cup that will fill the fumigant of active substance 72 grams then is put in the fumigator, stifling heating 30 minutes.Total number of bacteria descends more than 99% than before handling in the room air.
Embodiment 3:
Prepare fumigant by following weight: (unit: kilogram), wherein consumption of ethanol is 125 kilograms to citronella oil 5+ eucalyptus oil 5+ Oleum Caryophylli 5+ Oleum Cinnamomi 5+ perilla oil 5+ Fructus Forsythiae oil 5+ Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 5+ oil of Rhizoma Acori Graminei 5+ Radix Aucklandiae oil 5+ Rhizoma Pinelliae oil 5.One 36 cubic metres room closes door and window, and fumigating device is put in room central authorities.The stifling cup that will fill the fumigant of active substance 144 grams then is put in the fumigator, stifling heating 30 minutes.Total number of bacteria descends more than 99% than before handling in the room air.
Embodiment 4:
Prepare fumigant by following weight: (unit: kilogram), wherein consumption of ethanol is 27.5 kilograms to citronella oil 1+ eucalyptus oil 1+ Oleum Caryophylli 1.5+ Oleum Cinnamomi 1+ perilla oil 1+ Fructus Forsythiae oil 0.5+ Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 2+ oil of Rhizoma Acori Graminei 1+ Radix Aucklandiae oil 1+ Rhizoma Pinelliae oil 1.One 36 cubic metres room closes door and window, and fumigating device is put in room central authorities.The stifling cup that will fill the fumigant of active substance 7.2 grams then is put in the fumigator, stifling heating 60 minutes.Total number of bacteria descends more than 99% than before handling in the room air.
Embodiment 5:
Prepare fumigant by following weight: (unit: kilogram), wherein consumption of ethanol is 45 kilograms to citronella oil 4+ eucalyptus oil 2+ Oleum Caryophylli 0.15+ Oleum Cinnamomi 1.5+ perilla oil 3.5+ Fructus Forsythiae oil 3+ Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 2.8+ oil of Rhizoma Acori Graminei 0.5+ Radix Aucklandiae oil 0.1+ Rhizoma Pinelliae oil 0.1.One 36 cubic metres room closes door and window, and fumigating device is put in room central authorities.The stifling cup that will fill the fumigant of active substance 14.4 grams then is put in the fumigator, stifling heating 60 minutes.Total number of bacteria descends more than 99% than before handling in the room air.
Embodiment 6:
Prepare fumigant by following weight: (unit: kilogram), wherein consumption of ethanol is 51 kilograms to citronella oil 3+ eucalyptus oil 4+ Oleum Caryophylli 1.5+ Oleum Cinnamomi 5+ perilla oil 0.1+ Fructus Forsythiae oil 1.2+ Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 0.8+ oil of Rhizoma Acori Graminei 1+ Radix Aucklandiae oil 2+ Rhizoma Pinelliae oil 2.One 36 cubic metres room closes door and window, and fumigating device is put in room central authorities.The stifling cup that will fill the fumigant of active substance 28.8 grams then is put in the fumigator, stifling heating 30 minutes.Total number of bacteria descends more than 99% than before handling in the room air.
Comparative examples 1:
Another room of 36 cubic metres closes door and window, and the heating container that contrast medicament 3-5% peroxide acetate aqueous solution 36 grams are housed is put in indoor central authorities, and heating evaporation is 30 minutes then.Total number of bacteria descends more than 93.70% than before handling in the room air.
Comparative examples 2:
Prepare by following weight: Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 0.7+ Flos Caryophylli 0.7+ Folium Artemisiae Argyi 0.7+ ethanol 5.25 (unit: kilogram), another room of 36 cubic metres, close door and window, the heating container that contrast medicament active component 144 grams are housed is put in indoor central authorities, heating evaporation is 30 minutes then, and total number of bacteria descends 65.8% than before handling in the room air.
Comparative examples 3:
Prepare by following weight: Rhizoma Atractylodis oil 0.7+ Flos Caryophylli 0.7+ Folium Artemisiae Argyi 0.7+ ethanol 5.25 (unit: kilogram), another room of 36 cubic metres, close door and window, the heating container that contrast medicament active component 144 grams are housed is put in indoor central authorities, heating evaporation is 60 minutes then, and total number of bacteria descends 75% than before handling in the room air.
The bacteriostasis example of fumigant
Method | Action time | Total number of bacteria (cfu/m 3) | |
Before the sterilization | After the sterilization | ||
Embodiment 1 | 40 minutes | 2809±145 | ????12±5 |
Embodiment 2 | 30 minutes | 2780±182 | ????0 |
Embodiment 3 | 30 minutes | 2652±136 | ????0 |
Embodiment 4 | 60 minutes | 2602±122 | ????18±4 |
Embodiment 5 | 60 minutes | 2755±161 | ????22±3 |
Embodiment 6 | 30 minutes | 2522±152 | ????17±5 |
Comparative examples 1 | 30 minutes | 2505±230 | ????158±52 |
Comparative examples 2 | 30 minutes | 2645±183 | ????904±68 |
Comparative examples 3 | 60 minutes | 2645±183 | ????581±57 |
Claims (5)
1, a kind of air disinfecting fumigant is characterized in that, the active substance of this fumigant is to be become by eucalyptus oil, Oleum Caryophylli, Oleum Cinnamomi, perilla oil, Fructus Forsythiae oil, Rhizoma Atractylodis oil, oil of Rhizoma Acori Graminei, citronella oil, Radix Aucklandiae oil, Rhizoma Pinelliae line of oils.
2, fumigant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the active substance of described fumigant each composition by weight amount ratio be: (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5): (0.1-5).
3, fumigant as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, ethanol is as auxiliary agent in the described fumigant.
4, fumigant as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described citronella oil is meant the quintessence oil of obtaining from fresh or half-dried Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari ground leaf, stem portion; Eucalyptus oil is meant from Eucalyptus globulus Labill or contains the quintessence oil that the cineole content that extracts the leaf, branch of some Lignum cinnamomi camphorae kind of cineole meets national standard; Oleum Cinnamomi is meant the quintessence oil that extracts the characteristic perfume with Oleum Cinnamomi of gained from the cured leaf of xylocinnamomum and branch stalk; Oleum Caryophylli is meant the volatile oil that extraction obtains from the alabastrum of Flos Caryophylli; Perilla oil is meant and extracts the volatile oil that obtains leaf from Folium Perillae, flower, the seed; Rhizoma Atractylodis oil is meant the volatile oil that extraction obtains from the Rhizoma Atractylodis medical material; Oil of Rhizoma Acori Graminei is meant from the dry rattan of Rhizoma Acori Graminei and extracts the volatile oil that obtains; Radix Aucklandiae oil is meant the volatile oil that extraction obtains from Radix Aucklandiae rhizome; Rhizoma Pinelliae oil is meant the volatile oil that extraction obtains from Rhizoma Pinelliae tuber.
5, the using method of fumigant as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, in confined space, total consumption of the active substance that uses is 0.2-4 gram/cubic meter, fumigating device internal heating evaporation 30-60 minute.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2004101039062A CN1321700C (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2004-12-30 | Air disinfecting fumigant and its using method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CNB2004101039062A CN1321700C (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2004-12-30 | Air disinfecting fumigant and its using method |
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CN1631447A true CN1631447A (en) | 2005-06-29 |
CN1321700C CN1321700C (en) | 2007-06-20 |
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CNB2004101039062A Expired - Fee Related CN1321700C (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2004-12-30 | Air disinfecting fumigant and its using method |
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Cited By (10)
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CN102845485A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-02 | 张聿民 | Chinese medicinal extract disinfectant |
CN102886057A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-01-23 | 倪金福 | Air freshener |
CN103041424A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 青岛润鑫伟业科贸有限公司 | Novel air freshener prepared from composite gas raw materials |
CN103461394A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2013-12-25 | 永正顾问有限公司 | Air refreshing disinfectant |
CN103814918A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-05-28 | 李�杰 | Cineole insecticide and its preparation method |
CN103891738A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-02 | 青岛锦涟鑫商贸有限公司 | Indoor air freshening disinfectant |
CN105412967A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州纽艾之光净化设备有限公司 | Novel plant deodorant |
CN107447493A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-12-08 | 合肥市聚丰制丝有限责任公司 | A kind of cleaned method of short silk flosssilk wadding silk |
CN110326627A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-10-15 | 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 | Spray for refreshing air |
CN111727981A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-10-02 | 湖南华瑞康源科技有限公司 | Spray containing microcapsule sustained-release composition and preparation method and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
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JPH05184649A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1993-07-27 | Morishita Jintan Kk | Deodorant composite |
CN1116046A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1996-02-07 | 宋凯 | Agent for air disinfection and refreshing |
CN1155314C (en) * | 1999-08-28 | 2004-06-30 | 冼启福 | Vegetative insecticidal germicidal agent |
CN1448056A (en) * | 2002-04-03 | 2003-10-15 | 成都彩虹电器(集团)股份有限公司 | Cold-preventing sterilizing preparation |
CN1238059C (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2006-01-25 | 陈宗良 | Air cleaner and preparing process thereof |
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2004
- 2004-12-30 CN CNB2004101039062A patent/CN1321700C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
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CN103461394A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2013-12-25 | 永正顾问有限公司 | Air refreshing disinfectant |
CN103461394B (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2015-07-22 | 永正顾问有限公司 | Air refreshing disinfectant |
CN102845485A (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2013-01-02 | 张聿民 | Chinese medicinal extract disinfectant |
CN102845485B (en) * | 2012-10-10 | 2014-01-01 | 张聿民 | Chinese medicinal extract disinfectant |
CN102886057A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-01-23 | 倪金福 | Air freshener |
CN103041424A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-04-17 | 青岛润鑫伟业科贸有限公司 | Novel air freshener prepared from composite gas raw materials |
CN103891738A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2014-07-02 | 青岛锦涟鑫商贸有限公司 | Indoor air freshening disinfectant |
CN103814918A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-05-28 | 李�杰 | Cineole insecticide and its preparation method |
CN105412967A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州纽艾之光净化设备有限公司 | Novel plant deodorant |
CN107447493A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-12-08 | 合肥市聚丰制丝有限责任公司 | A kind of cleaned method of short silk flosssilk wadding silk |
CN110326627A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2019-10-15 | 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 | Spray for refreshing air |
CN110326627B (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2021-08-31 | 中国医学科学院药用植物研究所 | Air refreshing spray |
CN111727981A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-10-02 | 湖南华瑞康源科技有限公司 | Spray containing microcapsule sustained-release composition and preparation method and application thereof |
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