CN102845485B - Chinese medicinal extract disinfectant - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese medicinal extract disinfectant which consists of Chinese atractylode rhizome, officinal magnolia bark, cinnamon, eupatorium, lightyellow sophora root, dahurian rhododendron leaf, Chinese holly, arabian jasmine flower, clove and the like with functions of eliminating dampness with aromatics, removing dampness and avoiding dirty, and restoring consciousness. Total extract of the drugs is extracted by adopting a scientific method to prepare a disinfection preparation, which is excellent in disinfecting effect for indoor space disinfection and can be used for inhibiting or killing various pathogenic microorganisms to different extents. Compared with a chemical preparation, the Chinese medicinal extract disinfectant sufficiently plays the advantages of Chinese medicines; and the Chinese medicinal extract is environmentally-friendly and safe in use, has aromatic smell, small irritation to a human body and perfect disinfection effect, and can be applied to indoor space disinfections in various situations to prevent and control disease transmission.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medical extract disinfectant.
Background technology
Pathogenic bacteria can be suspended in air and cause Susceptible population to infect, a lot of communicable disease such as meningitises, parotitis, influenza, tuberculosis, measles, Influenza A H1N1, severe acute respiratory syndrome, pertussis etc., its pathogene can be passed through air, droplet transmission.Space disinfection is to prevent that pathogenic microorganisms is through air, droplet transmission, one of important measures of cross-infection keep off infection, the public place sterilization, the place that particularly personnel are complicated, density of personnel is large, flow of the people is large, as hospital, waiting room etc., environmental pollution is more serious, and the airborne pathogenic microorganisms that suspends can be more, and space disinfection is more important.
Using at present the chemical methodes such as disinfectant sprays, fumigates and the physical methods such as ultraviolet ray irradiation, ozone is the most frequently used method of space disinfection, the disinfectant that chemical method is used is substantially all the chemosynthesis medicament, as 84 thimerosals, Peracetic acid, hydrogen peroxide, formaldehyde, lactic acid, glutaraldehyde etc., it is better that these disinfectants are killed space pathogenic microorganisms effect.But all there are the bad infringements such as certain toxicity, excitant in these space disinfection methods to human body, human body for a long time can be unhealthful to some extent in this chemosterilant environment, as strong as lactic acid, Peracetic acid corrosivity, stimulate the human respiratory tract, 84 thimerosal air concentrations when higher, have stronger stimulation damage to the human body skin mucous membrane; Ultraviolet ray is irradiated and to be subject to fluorescent tube intensity, cleanliness factor, ambient temperature and humidity, shelter and distance affects, and can cause the side reaction such as ultraviolet ophthalmia.The modern study discovery, some Chinese medicines contain the anti-bacteria and anti-virus composition, and stronger pathogenic microbe killing effect is arranged.
A kind of Chinese medical extract disinfectant of the present invention, be that some are had to the Chinese medicine of the antibiosis and antiviral functions prescription of being arranged in pairs or groups, adopt the total extract of scientific method extraction medicinal material, the disinfectant that provides a Chinese prescription extract to make, the space disinfection that can be widely used in the places such as hospital, public traffic waiting room, school, suppress to kill pathogenic microorganisms, the better purifying space environment, prevent disease is propagated.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of Chinese medical extract disinfectant.
The raw material that the present invention makes this effective ingredient forms and weight proportion is: 40 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 20 parts of the barks of official magnolia, 20 parts of Chinese cassia trees, 15 parts of eupatoriums, 15 parts of kuh-sengs, Rhododendron dauricum 10 parts, 10 parts of Chinese hollies, 2 parts of Jasmines, 2 parts of cloves.
In order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, Chinese medical extract disinfectant of the present invention is by rhizoma atractylodis, the bark of official magnolia, Chinese cassia tree, eupatorium, kuh-seng, Rhododendron dauricum, Chinese holly, Jasmine, the medicines such as cloves form, the selected medicinal material of the present invention, and the volatile oil such as the rhizoma atractylodis main component is atractylol, bark of official magnolia main component is magnolol etc., the Chinese cassia tree main component is cinnaldehydrum, the volatile oil such as acetic acid cassia bark ester, the eupatorium main component is cymol, the volatile oil such as acetic acid orange alcohol ester, the kuh-seng main component is matrine, the alkaloids such as oxymatrine, Rhododendron dauricum main component is for there being volatile oil, flavonoids etc., the Chinese holly main component is the Chinese ilex Triterpene Glycosides, protocatechuic acid etc., the Jasmine main component is phenmethylol ester class, the volatile oil such as jasmone, the cloves main component is the cloves wet goods, modern study confirms, the volatile oil that above-mentioned medicinal material contains, the plurality of active ingredients such as alkaloid, to staphylococcus, hemolytic streptococcus, pneumococcus, the gram positive bacterias such as Bordetella pertussis, bacillus anthracis, shigella dysenteriae, typhoid bacillus, paratyphosum Bacterium, comma bacillus, Escherichia coli, proteus, the gram negative bacillis such as hay bacillus, to trichophyton, Candida albicans, the fungies such as Trichophyton rubrum, infected by influenza, the multiple virus such as Coxsackie virus all has antagonism, can suppress or kill multiple pathogenic microorganisms.Simultaneously the medicines such as rhizoma atractylodis, the bark of official magnolia, Chinese cassia tree, eupatorium, kuh-seng, Rhododendron dauricum, Chinese holly, Jasmine, cloves have the purging intense heat of dispeling the wind, eliminate dampness with aromatics, except miasma, keep away effect dirty, consciousness regaining, can help body healthy tendency, get rid of evils and keep away epidemic disease.The present invention utilizes ether, ethyl acetate, ethanol, pure water equal solvent, adopts the total extract of scientific method extraction medicinal material, makes disinfectant, and better space disinfection effect is arranged.
Chinese medical extract disinfectant provided by the present invention, its preparation method is, by the rhizoma atractylodis in formula, the bark of official magnolia, Chinese cassia tree, eupatorium, kuh-seng, Rhododendron dauricum, Chinese holly, Jasmine, after the medicine cleaning-dryings such as cloves, mixed powder is broken into even meal, first use extracted by ether, with ethyl acetate, extract again, use again 95% alcohol extract, with pure water, extract again, use above-mentioned solvent to divide four steps to extract medicinal ingredient, reclaim solvent, remove respectively extraction solvent residual in the medicine extract, obtain the total composition extract solid of medicine, add appropriate 38% medical grade ethanol, abundant stirring and dissolving, remove by filter contamination precipitation, final every 1 kilogram of medicinal material is made 2000 milliliters of thimerosals containing amount of alcohol 38%, it is Chinese medical extract disinfectant of the present invention, airtight lucifuge stores for future use.
Usage of the present invention is: spray-on process is carried out interior space sterilization, 9 milliliters of every 10 cubic metres of spraying consumptions.
Chinese medical extract disinfectant of the present invention, give full play to the advantage of traditional Chinese medicine, can when the indoor people of having, sterilize, use safety, to the human body nonirritant, satisfactory for result, be applicable to the private site such as family and hospital, public traffic waiting room, school etc. public place space disinfection, prevent disease is propagated.
The invention embodiment
Prepare medicine by following medicament composing prescription consumption: 40 kilograms of rhizoma atractylodis, 20 kilograms of the barks of official magnolia, 20 kilograms of Chinese cassia trees, 15 kilograms of eupatoriums, 15 kilograms of kuh-sengs, Rhododendron dauricum 10 kilograms, 10 kilograms of Chinese hollies, 2 kilograms of Jasmines, 2 kilograms of cloves.By after the medicine cleaning-dryings such as rhizoma atractylodis, the bark of official magnolia, Chinese cassia tree, eupatorium, kuh-seng in formula, Rhododendron dauricum, Chinese holly, Jasmine, cloves, mixed powder is broken into even meal, first with extracted by ether, again with ethyl acetate extract, again with 95% alcohol extract, extract with pure water again, use above-mentioned solvent to divide four steps to extract medicinal ingredient, reclaim solvent, remove respectively extraction solvent residual in the medicine extract, obtain the total composition solid of medicine.The total composition of the medicine of extraction is added to appropriate 38% medical grade ethanol, and fully stirring and dissolving, remove by filter contamination precipitation, makes 268000 milliliters of thimerosals containing ethanol 38%, i.e. Chinese medical extract disinfectant of the present invention, and airtight lucifuge stores for future use.
Below while by practical example, illustrating that Chinese medical extract disinfectant of the present invention is sprayed for space to the killing effect of bacterium.
One, materials and methods
The sterilization place to use is two of hospital outpatient waiting rooms; be numbered a waiting room, No. two waiting rooms; close the doors and windows; get Chinese medical extract disinfectant of the present invention; add in high-pressure sprayer, to interior space row spraying disinfection, 90 milliliters of every 100 cubic metres of spraying consumptions; set time every day sterilizes once, waiting room personnel normal activity.
Sterilize every day first 30 minutes and sterilize latter 60 minutes, carry out respectively space microorganism cultivation, use the agar plate culture ware of diameter 90mm, on two, room diagonal, 1 point is respectively got at cloth 5 Dian，Ji centers and 1 meter of four angular distance walls, height is apart from ground 90cm, open plate, the agar plate culture ware was exposed in air after 5 minutes, after building, sent microorganism to cultivate, put 37 ℃ of incubators 48 hours, the statistics clump count.Bacterial inactivation rate means by the percentage of the killing microorganisms of Ministry of Public Health's " hospital disinfection technical specification " regulation.Continuous Observation three days at sustained height, the same position placement medium of layouting, is added up Chinese medical extract disinfectant space disinfection effect of the present invention at every turn.
Two, sterilization result
Result shows, the Chinese medical extract disinfectant is good to the killing effect of bacterium during for the space spraying disinfection.On-the-spot crowd reflects that smell is pure and fresh, any discomfort sensation do not occur, and can clean air.Sterilization the results are shown in Table one.
Before and after table one sterilization, total number of bacterial colonies relatively
In sum, Chinese medical extract disinfectant of the present invention, the advantage of performance Chinese traditional medicine, environmental protection, modernization is extracted medicinal ingredient and is made the Chinese medical extract disinfectant, with chemical agent, compare, can when the indoor people of having, sterilize, use safety, to the human body nonirritant, satisfactory for result, smell fragrance, be applicable to the private sites such as family and hospital, public traffic waiting room, school etc. public place space disinfection, particularly infectious disease season occurred frequently, can be applied to various occasion sterilizations, prevent disease is propagated.
Claims (1)
1. a Chinese medical extract disinfectant, it is characterized in that ingredients and the weight proportion thereof of making this Chinese medical extract disinfectant are: 40 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 20 parts of the barks of official magnolia, 20 parts of Chinese cassia trees, 15 parts of eupatoriums, 15 parts of kuh-sengs, Rhododendron dauricum 10 parts, 10 parts of Chinese hollies, 2 parts of Jasmines, 2 parts of cloves, by the rhizoma atractylodis in formula, the bark of official magnolia, Chinese cassia tree, eupatorium, kuh-seng, Rhododendron dauricum, Chinese holly, Jasmine, after cloves medicine cleaning-drying, mixed powder is broken into even meal, first use extracted by ether, with ethyl acetate, extract again, use again 95% alcohol extract, with pure water, extract again, use above-mentioned solvent to divide four steps to extract medicinal ingredient, reclaim solvent, remove respectively extraction solvent residual in the medicine extract, obtain the total composition extract solid of medicine, add appropriate 38% medical grade ethanol, abundant stirring and dissolving, obtain the Chinese medical extract disinfectant.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104412973A (en) * | 2013-09-05 | 2015-03-18 | 谷丽维 | Environment-friendly disinfectant and preparation method thereof |
| CN103461401B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-08-05 | 卞佳林 | A kind ofly prevent and treat natural bactericidal agent of ginkgo dead leaf disease and preparation method thereof |
| CN103719174B (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-08-26 | 中天朗洁（北京）环保科技有限公司 | Air sanitizer |
| CN104042850A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-17 | 陈文灵 | Postoperative disinfecting traditional Chinese medicine liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN104642403A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2015-05-27 | 柳州市够旺贸易有限公司 | Air disinfectant |
| CN104274700A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-14 | 济南伟传信息技术有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicinal disinfectant for nursing and preparation method thereof |
| CN104306626A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-28 | 济南伟传信息技术有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition for disinfecting and preparation method thereof |
| CN104472566A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-04-01 | 成都顺发消洗科技有限公司 | Novel disinfectant |
| CN105031701A (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2015-11-11 | 天峨县平昌生态农业有限公司 | A kind of plant source environmental protection deodorant |
| CN105660742A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-15 | 杨胜楠 | Traditional Chinese medicine disinfectant for physical examination |
| CN108576081A (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-09-28 | 合肥华盖生物科技有限公司 | A kind of medical equipment environment-friendly type Chinese medicine antiseptic and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1631447A (en) * | 2004-12-30 | 2005-06-29 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of air disinfection fumigant and using method thereof |
| CN101502273A (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2009-08-12 | 刘玉强 | Chinese medicinal incense |
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| 中草药提取物体外抑菌活性比较;贺奋义;《国外畜牧学(猪与禽)》;20110325;第31卷(第2期);第72-73页 * |
| 几种植物精油抑菌作用研究;王宏年;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库农业科技辑》;20070630(第6期);第D046-277页 * |
| 王宏年.几种植物精油抑菌作用研究.《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库农业科技辑》.2007,(第6期),第D046-277页. |
| 贺奋义.中草药提取物体外抑菌活性比较.《国外畜牧学(猪与禽)》.2011,第31卷(第2期),第72-73页. |
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| CN102845485A (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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