CN1607120A - Chair regulating device - Google Patents

Chair regulating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1607120A
CN1607120A CN 200410078106 CN200410078106A CN1607120A CN 1607120 A CN1607120 A CN 1607120A CN 200410078106 CN200410078106 CN 200410078106 CN 200410078106 A CN200410078106 A CN 200410078106A CN 1607120 A CN1607120 A CN 1607120A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
carriage
contact portion
linkage component
guide groove
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN 200410078106
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100445124C (en
Inventor
石川哲也
金田卓治
古田贵康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
TS Tech Co Ltd
Imasen Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
TS Tech Co Ltd
Imasen Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd, TS Tech Co Ltd, Imasen Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Publication of CN1607120A publication Critical patent/CN1607120A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100445124C publication Critical patent/CN100445124C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The purposr of this invention is to prevent erroneous operation of two operation means in a seat adjuster device equipped with a walk-in mechanism and a fold-down mechanism. When the walk-in mechanism is operated (a first lever 22 is operated), the fold-down mechanism is prevented from being operated (operation of a second lever member 24 is restricted). Thus, erroneous operation can be prevented even when the device has two operation means.

Description

Chair regulating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chair regulating device, this device has makes advancing mechanism that seat slide slides with vehicle seat used chair back forward swing and linkedly with forwards folding itself and the overlapping fold mechanism of seat cushion almost parallel of making of the chair back.
Background technology
In the past, in the vehicle of two row's seats, two car doors,, adopted the advancing mechanism that leans forward and remove the lockout mechanism of seat slide linkedly and the front-row seats device is forwards slided with the chair back in order to improve the property taken of rear seat.On the back door side rack seat of the vehicle of miniature van, cargo cab (station wagon) etc. three row seats, four car doors, adopted except that above-mentioned advancing mechanism, also to have the chair back and seat cushion forwards foldingly overlappingly, made the back side of the chair back be roughly parallel to the chair regulating device (referring to Patent Document 1) of the fold mechanism of vehicle chassis.
Below by Figure 10 in the past chair regulating device is described.The Reference numeral of parts is identical with employed Reference numeral in the patent documentation 1.
Existing chair regulating device shown in Figure 10 has the 1st hand grip control means 72a that makes the advancing mechanism action, the 2nd hand grip control means 96a that makes the fold mechanism action, can carry out desirable action selectively.When the operation advancing mechanism, in case handle above-mentioned the 1st hand grip control means 72a, by the wirerope 72b that links to each other, upwards tractive is positioned at the button anchor 74 on the tilt adjustment control crank part 70, tilt adjustment control crank part 70 is rotated, to rotate the latch-release of tilt adjusting section (tilt adjustment unit), chair back parts can be turned round.
As the linkage component 76 of L font plate by guide finger be formed at the narrow groove 78 that the chair back installs in the accessory 44 and link to each other, along with the rotation of rotating tilt adjusting section (chair back topple over action), linkage component 76 and chair back installation accessory 44 together move.Narrow groove 86 in the linkage component 76 combines coaxially with the turning cylinder that rotates tilt adjusting section, and by the wirerope 98 that utilizes the 2nd hand grip control means 96a tractive to link to each other with above-mentioned guide finger, linkage component 76 can slide up and down thus.On linkage component 76, installed and to have takeed on the cam pin 94 that (comingshoulder) 112 contacts with aftermentioned.
Interlock plate parts 100 have the shoulder 112 that can contact with above-mentioned cam pin 94, be supported into can with the turning cylinder coaxial rotation of rotating tilt adjusting section.Across center of turn and shoulder 112 opposite sides, the bindiny mechanism 124 (wirerope) that links to each other with the lockout mechanism of seat slide has been installed.
When operating the 1st hand grip control means 72a, the locking of rotating tilt adjusting section is disengaged, and the chair back rotates, and the cam pin 94 that is installed in simultaneously on the pivot link parts 76 contacts with above-mentioned shoulder 112, and the interlock plate parts 100 and the chair back are rotated simultaneously.By the latch-release of the bindiny mechanism 124 that links to each other with interlock plate parts 100, thereby can move forward operation with seat slide.
Jackknife action begins by handling the 2nd hand grip control means 96a.Handle the 2nd hand grip control means 96a, during the coupled wirerope 98 of tractive, the above-mentioned linkage component 76 of tractive upward thus.At this moment, the afterbody 76c that bends to the L font of linkage component 76 contacts with button anchor 74 on being positioned at above-mentioned tilt adjusting section control crank part 70, by linkage component 76 slip upward, rotate above-mentioned tilt adjusting section control crank part 70, thereby will rotate the latch-release of tilt adjusting section.
Linkage component 76 rotates along with leaning forward of the chair back, but because linkage component 76 is pulled to the top, above-mentioned cam pin 94 does not contact with shoulder 112 but crosses shoulder 112, thereby above-mentioned interlock plate parts 100 can not rotate with respect to the seat bracket 33 of fixation side, and the lockout mechanism of seat slide can not be disengaged.The chair back is leaned forward to the state of approximate horizontal, and above-mentioned cam pin 94 can embed recess 122 engagements with the cam pin that is arranged on the interlock plate parts 100, thereby the chair back is locked.
Patent documentation 1: the spy opens flat 2002-501852 communique
Summary of the invention
Invent technical matters to be solved
But, though above-mentioned chair regulating device can carry out 2 kinds of operations, because hand grip control means separately is separate, according to operation order, the action that the user does not have expectation may appear.For example, make at the operation advancing mechanism that the chair back leans forward, seat slides under foremost the state, if the 2nd hand grip control means 96a of operation control fold mechanism, the cam pin 94 that then compresses interlock plate parts 100 breaks away from shoulder 112 because of the slip of linkage component 76, and this will make interlock plate parts 100 return initial position.In the conventional seat setting device, owing to be set in the place ahead of the position that to take one's seat by the mobile seat position of reach action, the seat slide device does not have locked, even therefore above-mentioned cam pin 94 embeds recess 122 engagements with cam pin, the chair back roughly becomes horizontality, the situation that also exists seat slide not to be fixed.
And, in chair regulating device in the past,, advancing mechanism and fold mechanism install on the accessory 44 because all being arranged on the chair back, in the horizontal space of the chair back, be difficult to be provided with mechanisms such as side air bag and handrail.Moreover, because being arranged on the chair back of movable side, installs on the accessory 44 hand grip control means, the position of hand grip control means also changes with the dump position of the chair back, has the problem that is not easy to operate.
Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of two kinds of handling device that possess in the chair regulating device that comprises advancing mechanism and fold mechanism, prevent maloperation simultaneously, the layout of parts such as air bag and handrail is good, chair regulating device easy and simple to handle.
The scheme of technical solution problem
To achieve these goals, the described invention of claim 1 is, a kind of chair regulating device 10, have the 1st carriage 15, the 2nd carriage 16 that is fixed on the seat cushion side that the chair back is installed, can support the 1st carriage 15 and the 2nd carriage 16 in relative rotation center shaft 18, to the tilt adjustment device 12 that relatively rotates the lockout mechanism 17 that carries out the locking and unlocking of above-mentioned the 1st carriage 15 and above-mentioned the 2nd carriage 16; The seat slide device 11 that fixing above-mentioned seat cushion is free to slide its relative vehicle chassis, it is characterized in that, be provided with hook part 15a, the 1st lever part the 22, the 1st linkage component the 34, the 2nd linkage component the 36, the 2nd lever part 24, restraint device 16a, 37,24, above-mentioned hook part 15a is arranged on above-mentioned the 1st carriage 15, being accompanied by toppling over of the chair back, is that fulcrum rotates with the center shaft of center shaft 18; Above-mentioned the 1st lever part 22 links to each other with above-mentioned lockout mechanism 17, switches between the locking and unlocking; Above-mentioned the 1st linkage component 34 is supported by above-mentioned the 2nd carriage 16 rotationally, makes restriction and removes wirerope parts 33 advance and retreat that above-mentioned seat slide device 11 fore-and-aft directions slide; Above-mentioned the 2nd linkage component 36 has the contact portion 37 that moves freely on position on the above-mentioned hook part 15a rotary motion trace and the position outside the rotary motion trace, when contact portion 37 is positioned at position on the above-mentioned rotary motion trace, combine with above-mentioned the 1st linkage component 34, the slip restriction of seat slide device 11 is removed in the action that pushes above-mentioned contact portion 37 with above-mentioned hook part 15a linkedly; Above-mentioned the 2nd lever part 24 is installed on the 2nd carriage 16, can combine with above-mentioned the 1st lever part 22 and the 2nd linkage component 36, when combining with the 1st lever part 22, above-mentioned lockout mechanism 17 is rotated to the direction of release, the position of contact portion 37 outside above-mentioned hook part 15a rotary motion trace that is arranged on above-mentioned the 2nd linkage component 36 moved. Restraint device 16a, 37,24 limits the rotation that surpasses predetermined angular of above-mentioned hook part 15a when above-mentioned hook part 15a pushes the contact portion 37 of above-mentioned the 2nd linkage component 36, and limits the action of the 2nd lever part 24.
In addition, the described invention of claim 2 is, in the described chair regulating device of claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned restraint device is made up of the slotted hole 16a that perforation is arranged on the へ font that comprises the 1st guide groove and the 2nd guide groove on the 2nd carriage 16, described the 1st guide groove contact portion 37 to the 2nd linkage component 36 on the position on the rotary motion trace of above-mentioned hook part 15a leads, described the 2nd guide groove contact portion 37 to the 2nd linkage component 36 on the position outside the rotary motion trace of above-mentioned hook part 15a leads, above-mentioned the 2nd lever part 24 combines with the contact portion 37 of above-mentioned the 2nd linkage component 36, when the terminal part of this contact portion 37, limit the action of the 2nd lever part 24 at the 1st guide groove; When the connecting portion of this contact portion 37 at the 1st guide groove and the 2nd guide groove, allow the action of the 2nd lever part, action along with the 2nd lever part 24, described contact portion 37 is directed in the 2nd guide groove, usually, the contact portion 37 of above-mentioned the 2nd linkage component 36 is positioned at the connecting portion of the 1st guide groove and the 2nd guide groove, when above-mentioned contact portion 37 is positioned at above-mentioned connecting portion, if above-mentioned the 1st carriage 15 rotates, the hook part 15a that is fixed on the 1st carriage 15 contacts with described contact portion 37, contact with the terminal part of the 1st guide groove when in the 1st guide groove, sliding by contact portion 37, the rotation of the 1st carriage 15 is stopped at predetermined angular, limit the action of the 2nd lever part 24 simultaneously, when above-mentioned the 2nd lever part 24 action and above-mentioned contact portion 37 are directed in the 2nd guide groove, if above-mentioned the 1st carriage 15 rotates, the hook part 15a that is fixed on the 1st carriage 15 does not contact with described contact portion 37, and turns to more than the predetermined angular.
According to the invention of claim 1, when manipulation moved forward the parts of operating, the 1st lever part rotated, and lockout mechanism is unlocked, and the 1st carriage that is fixed on the chair back leans forward.At this moment, the predetermined angular in case the 1st carriage leans forward (forward leaning angle during reach), the hook part that is fixed on the 1st carriage contacts with the contact portion of the 2nd linkage component, stops to lean forward on predetermined angular by restraint device.At this moment, contact and push with the contact portion of the 2nd linkage component by hook part, the 2nd linkage component combines with the 1st linkage component, utilizes the 1st linkage component tractive wirerope parts, with the slip restriction cancellation of seat slide device, finishes the reach action thus.At this state, be the chair back predetermined angular that leans forward, under above-mentioned hook part and the state that the contact portion of the 2nd linkage component contacts and pushes, carry out the action of the 2nd lever part of jackknife action by restraint device control, the 1st lever part can not take place combine the situation that described lockout mechanism is unlocked with the 2nd lever part.
On the other hand, when the action execution by the 2nd lever part folds, be accompanied by the action of the 2nd lever part, by being combined in the 1st lever part on the 2nd lever part, lockout mechanism is unlocked, and the 1st carriage begins to rotate, and is accompanied by this rotation, and the chair back leans forward.In above-mentioned the 2nd lever part start, move the position of contact portion outside the hook part rotary motion trace of the 1st carriage that is arranged on the 2nd linkage component.Therefore, the action that hook part contacts with contact portion does not take place in the 1st carriage that begins after the release to rotate, and surpasses predetermined angular and rotates, and the chair back was fallen to level attitude, finished jackknife action.Finish under the folding state, even carrying out the parts of reach operation is operated, the 1st lever part rotates, also only when above-mentioned reach the 1st carriage lean forward, be fixed under hook part and the situation that the contact portion of the 2nd linkage component contacts and pushes on the 1st carriage, just can remove the slip restriction of seat slide device, therefore hook part not with folded state that the contact portion of the 2nd linkage component contact under, the slip that can not remove the seat slide device limits.
The invention of claim 1, tilt adjustment device for 2 kinds of functions with advancing mechanism and fold mechanism, above-mentioned advancing mechanism is removed the lockout mechanism of seat slide linkedly along with leaning forward of the chair back by the front side block chair apparatus, its front end to vehicle is slided, improve a property of taking advantage of of rear seat, above-mentioned fold mechanism makes itself and the overlapping back side and the vehicle chassis almost parallel that makes the chair back of seat cushion by the folding chair back.In above-mentioned tilt adjustment device, when making advancing mechanism action when the 1st lever part (operate above-mentioned), can not operate fold mechanism (limiting the operation of above-mentioned the 2nd lever part), therefore,, also can prevent maloperation even there are 2 kinds of handling device.And, owing on the carriage of the fixation side that seat cushion etc. is installed, structure member is set, on the carriage of movable side, do not set up an organization, so the layout of parts such as air bag and handrail is good.Because lever part is installed in fixation side, has the effect of being convenient to operate.
According to the invention of claim 2, to be handled in case carry out the parts of reach operation, the 1st lever part rotates, and lockout mechanism is unlocked, and the 1st carriage that is fixed on the chair back leans forward.At this moment, the predetermined angular in case the 1st carriage leans forward (forward leaning angle during reach), the hook part that is fixed on the 1st carriage contacts with the contact portion of the 2nd linkage component, this contact portion is slided on the 1st guide groove of slotted hole, contact with the terminal part of the 1st guide groove simultaneously, the rotation of the 1st carriage is stopped at predetermined angular.At this moment, contact and push with the contact portion of the 2nd linkage component by hook part, the 2nd linkage component is combined with the 1st linkage component, by the 1st linkage component tractive wirerope, the slip of seat slide device restriction is disengaged.Thus, reach release.At this moment, it is the chair back predetermined angular that leans forward, above-mentioned hook part contacts with the contact portion of the 2nd linkage component, when contact portion is positioned at the end side of the 1st guide groove of slotted hole, the action of the 2nd lever part that folds is limited, and can not take place because the situation that the 1st lever part that combines with the 2nd lever part is disengaged the locking of lockout mechanism.
On the other hand, when the action by the 2nd lever part folds, be accompanied by the action of the 2nd lever part, by the latch-release of the 1st lever part that combines with the 2nd lever part with lockout mechanism, the 1st carriage begins to rotate, and is accompanied by this rotation, and the chair back leans forward.When above-mentioned the 2nd lever part start, the contact portion that is arranged on the 2nd linkage component is moved along the position of the 2nd guide groove outside the hook part rotary motion trace of the 1st carriage of slotted hole.Thereby the 1st carriage that is unlocked and begins to rotate so that hook part does not contact with described contact portion and the mode that surpasses predetermined angular is rotated, was fallen to level attitude folding the end until the chair back.Under the folding state that finishes, even carrying out the parts of reach operation is operated, the 1st lever part is rotated, also only when above-mentioned reach the 1st carriage lean forward, be fixed under hook part and the situation that the contact portion of the 2nd linkage component contacts and pushes on the 1st carriage, just can remove the slip restriction of seat slide device, therefore hook part not with folded state that the contact portion of the 2nd linkage component contact under, the slip that can not remove the seat slide device limits.
According to the invention of claim 2, restraint device is made of the slotted hole of break-through setting on the 2nd carriage, thus need not increase parts, and also be easy to assembling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of expression chair regulating device 10 of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the transparent view of expression tilt adjustment device 12 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of expression tilt adjustment device 12 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of the common state of expression tilt adjustment device 12;
Fig. 5 is the section drawing along A-A line among Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the birds-eye view of action of when action expression reach linkage component etc.;
Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view of action of when action expression reach linkage component etc.;
Fig. 8 is the birds-eye view of expression action of linkage component etc. during jackknife action;
Fig. 9 is the birds-eye view of expression action of linkage component etc. during jackknife action;
Figure 10 is the block diagram of the existing tilt adjustment device of expression.
Description of reference numerals
1 vehicle seat used 2 chair back
3 seat cushions, 5 vehicle chassiss
10 chair regulating devices, 11 seat slide devices
12 tilt adjustment devices 15 the 1st carriage
16 the 2nd carriages, 17 tilt adjustment unit
18 center shafts, 19 coil springs
22 the 1st lever parts, 23 wireropes
24 the 2nd lever parts, 26 ladder pins
28 control lever, 29 turning cylinders
33 wireropes 34 the 1st linkage component
36 the 2nd linkage components, 37 ladder pins
The specific embodiment
Followingly introduce embodiments of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan that the chair regulating device 10 of embodiment of the present invention is shown.The chair regulating device 10 of embodiment of the present invention has with respect to vehicle chassis 5 to be made vehicle seat used 1 along the fixing slidably seat slide device 11 of fore-and-aft direction, makes the chair back 2 can adjust the tilt adjustment device 12 that dump angle ground links to each other with above-mentioned seat slide device 11 with respect to seat cushion 3.Below the tilt adjustment device 12 as characteristic of the present invention is described.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the transparent view and the decomposition diagrams of the above-mentioned tilt adjustment device 12 of expression, and Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view that the expression passenger can be sitting in the tilt adjustment device 12 under the normal state on vehicle seat used 1.Tilt adjustment device 12 have the parts (for example seat back frame) that the chair back 2 sides are installed the 1st carriage 15, be installed in the 2nd carriage 16 on the seat cushion side component, the 1st carriage 15 is connected by tilt adjustment unit 17 with the 2nd carriage 16, tilt adjustment unit 17 scalable the 1st carriage 15 is with respect to the dump angle of the 2nd carriage 16, and can be at predetermined angular the locking and unlocking.
Fig. 5 is the section drawing along A-A line among Fig. 4, it should be noted that to illustrating reversally to illustrate about Fig. 5 and Fig. 4 for the purpose of convenient.As shown in Figure 5, above-mentioned tilt adjustment unit 17 comprise base plate 17a, rotationally be assemblied in described base plate 17a go up and have internal tooth driver plate (gear plate) 17b, can be assembled in base plate 17a slidably along radial direction and go up and have lock gear 17c with the external tooth of the internal gearing of driver plate 17b, control lock fixed gear 17c is along the cam 17d of the slip of radial direction.The 1st carriage 15 is fixed on the above-mentioned driver plate 17b, and the 2nd carriage 16 is fixed on the above-mentioned base plate 17a.The flange part 15a (with reference to figure 3) that contacts with ladder pin 37 on being arranged on the 2nd linkage component 36 hereinafter described is integrally formed in the forward lower part of the 1st carriage 15 by leaning forward.
Be provided with not shown non-circular hole in the perforation of the center of cam 17d shown in Figure 5.Center shaft 18 inserts in this non-circular hole, by the rotation of center shaft 18, makes lock gear 17c and driver plate 17b engagement or removes engagement, can lock and remove locking to the rotation of described base plate 17a and driver plate 17b.Promptly can regulate the dump angle of the 1st carriage 15 with respect to the 2nd carriage 16.On the 1st carriage 15 and the 2nd carriage 16 hook 20 and hook 21 have been installed respectively, by coil spring 19 is installed on this hook, the direction that turns forward with respect to the 2nd carriage 16 pushes the 1st carriage 15.
The end of one end of above-mentioned center shaft 18 is processed to smaller ellipse, and the 1st lever part 22 (with reference to figure 3) that center shaft 18 is rotated is installed.The 1st lever part 22 for center shaft 18 shape that the opposition side of side is bent to L font roughly and extends back of joining, rearward the fore-end of Yan Shening is provided with the installation portion 22b of the ladder pin 26 that installation portion 22a that wirerope 23 is installed and installation can combine with the 2nd lever part 24.And rearward the tractive spring 25 of (anticlockwise direction among Fig. 4) pushing the 1st lever part 22 is installed on the sweep that roughly is the L oxbow, brings into play elasticity along the direction of locking tilt adjustment unit 17 all the time.
Above-mentioned the 2nd lever part 24 is for slightly being the sheet material of へ font, with end portion that above-mentioned the 1st lever part 22 links to each other on, be to connect on the circumference at center circular hole 24a is set at axis, be through with the ladder pin 26 on the installation portion 22b that is installed in the 1st lever part 22 with center shaft 18.By pushing tow nut 27 ladder pin 26 is connected in the above-mentioned circular hole 24a slidably.In addition, on the sweep that slightly is the へ font of the 2nd lever part 24, be to connect on the tangential direction of circle at center slotted hole 24b is set at axis, connect on the end opposite and be provided for the circular hole 24c that links to each other with aftermentioned control lever 28 with described circular hole 24a with center shaft 18.
Make its sweep that slightly is the へ font be installed in rotation on the bottom of the 2nd carriage 16 with above-mentioned the 2nd lever part 24 bonded assembly control lever 28 by turning cylinder 29.Operating handle 30 (with reference to figure 2) is installed on the end of control lever 28, in the part perforation of the end end of opposite side circular hole 28a is set, by the circular hole 24c and the above-mentioned circular hole 28a of above-mentioned the 2nd lever part 24 of pin 31 connections, utilize the rotating operation of control lever 28, make 24 actions of the 2nd lever part.The end that control lever 28 is provided with perforation by tractive spring 32 side of circular hole 28a pushes to the direction of returning common position shown in Figure 4 (anticlockwise direction among the figure).
In the present embodiment, by this control lever 28, making the pin 31 that is installed in the 2nd lever part 24 ends is that the center is drawn arc ground and moved with the turning cylinder 29 of control lever 28.But, also can on the 2nd carriage 16, be provided with and the identical arc-shaped slot of above-mentioned pin 31 path of motions, by making above-mentioned pin 31 can limit the motion of the 2nd lever part 24, and, conveyers such as wirerope handle the 2nd lever part 24 on pin 31 by being installed in this arc groove inner slide.
Adjacent with aforesaid operations bar 28, be rotatably mounted with the 1st linkage component 34, the 1 linkage components 34 in the bottom of the 2nd carriage 16 by turning cylinder 35 wirerope 33 that is connected with the slide lock of seat slide device 11 is installed.In order to link to each other respectively with at vehicle seat used about 1 seat slides 11 that respectively are provided with, wirerope 33 has been installed two.The 1st linkage component 34 have from turning cylinder 35 to horizontal extension and install above-mentioned wirerope 33 lever segment 34a, combine and open notch 34b at turning cylinder 35 downsides and hereinafter described the 2nd linkage component 36, be used to contain the flange part 34c of above-mentioned the 2nd linkage component 36 distortion at turning cylinder 35 upsides for inverted v-shaped slightly.
The 2nd linkage component 36 is the elongated shape that extends along the vertical direction, and above-mentioned turning cylinder 35 passes the slotted hole 36a that is arranged on the 2nd linkage component 36 lower portion, and the 2nd linkage component 36 is clamped between the 1st linkage component 34 and the 2nd carriage 16.The downside of slotted hole 36a terminal press the formation of L word shape ground to the curve 36b of the direction bending of the 1st linkage component 34 and with the equidirectional outstanding circular projection 36c of this curve 36b, and combine (with reference to figure 2 and Fig. 4) with the notch 34b of above-mentioned the 1st linkage component 34.
Ladder pin 37 is fixed on the end with above-mentioned curve 36b opposition side, as shown in Figure 5, ladder pin 37 has the 1st step 37a and the 2nd step 37b, the 1st step 37a is positioned at the side of the 2nd linkage component 36 by the 2nd carriage 16, the 2nd step 37b then is positioned at opposition side, and its radius ratio the 1st step 37a's is little.As shown in Figure 3, above-mentioned the 1st step 37a inserts and connects among the へ font hole 16a that is arranged on the 2nd carriage 16, and the 2nd step 37b inserts among the slotted hole 24b of the 2nd lever part 24.In addition, tractive spring 38 is hooked on the 2nd step 37b, to making above-mentioned the 1st step 37a carry out tractive with the direction that the sweep of へ font hole 16a contacts.
Below the action of the tilt adjustment device 12 of present embodiment is described.Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are the birds-eye view that the state when making tilt adjustment device 12 move forward action is shown.For the ease of understanding, tilt adjustment unit the 17, the 2nd carriage 16, spring etc. have been omitted.At first, tractive wirerope 23, rotate the locking of removing tilt adjustment unit 17 by the 1st lever part 22 that is attached thereto along clockwise direction among the figure, this moment the 1st, carriage 15 was toppled over to the place ahead of seat under the elastic force effect of coil spring 19 with the chair back that is installed on the 1st carriage 15.As shown in Figure 6, fall by the preceding of predetermined angular, the end face of the flange part 15a of the 1st carriage 15 contacts with the 1st step 37a of ladder pin 37 on being positioned at its track.At this moment, the 1st lever part 22 and the 2nd lever part 24 can be assembled in combination by ladder pin 26, but do not have under the state of start at the 2nd lever part 24, allow the 1st lever part 22 to rotate.Because the circular hole 24a of the 2nd lever part 24 is on the circular arc at center at the center of turn with the 1st lever part 22, ladder pin 26 only slides in circular hole 24a, and the 2nd lever part 24 does not hinder its motion.
In case the 1st carriage 15 is toppled over, as shown in Figure 7, the flange part 15a of the 1st carriage 15 pushes ladder pin 37 along the slotted hole 24b of the 2nd lever part 24, the 1st step 37a of ladder pin 37 contacts with the terminal part that perforation is arranged on the へ font hole 16a on the 2nd carriage 16, action is limited, thus, the 1st carriage 15, i.e. the rotation forwards of the chair back 2 stops at predetermined angular.Move along slotted hole 24b by ladder pin 37, to connect turning cylinder 35 in the slotted hole 36a that is provided with along its length direction be that the center is along slotted hole 36a slip and rotate to the 2nd linkage component 36 that ladder pin 37 has been installed to insert.
Upwards push the inboard of notch 34b with the action interlock of the 2nd linkage component 36 and by the 1st linkage component 34 by the curve 36b of the 2nd linkage component 36 with axle bearing, thus the wirerope 33 that the tractive that makes progress links to each other with the 1st linkage component 34.By tractive wirerope 33, the slide lock device (not shown) of seat slide device 11 shown in Figure 1 is disengaged, and similarly utilizes the dynamical elements such as electrical motor that are arranged on the seat slide device to make with advancing mechanism in the past and vehicle seat usedly slides to vehicle front.
As the explanation of carrying out with reference to figure 7, forwards be poured onto fixed angle at the chair back, simultaneously vehicle seat used under the state that vehicle front slides, even handle the control lever 28 that makes the fold mechanism action, owing to inserted the 2nd step 37b of ladder pin 37 in the slotted hole 24b of bonded assembly the 2nd lever part 24, the 1st step 37a of ladder pin 37 is limited by the へ font hole 16a that perforation is arranged on the 2nd carriage 16, therefore can not manipulation operations bar 28.Promptly under normal state shown in Figure 4, ladder pin 37 is positioned at the middle position of へ font hole 16a, as with reference to figure 8 explanations described later, slide into lower-left side among the figure of へ font hole 16a by ladder pin 37, can handle the control lever 28 that makes 24 actions of the 2nd lever part, but as shown in Figure 7, ladder pin 37 is when move on the right side in the figure of へ font hole 16a, the action of the 2nd lever part 24 is limited, can not manipulation operations bar 28, prevent maloperation thus.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 are the birds-eye vieies that the state of lever part and linkage component when making tilt adjustment device 12 carry out jackknife action is shown.Fig. 9 is illustrated in and carries out decontroling control lever 28 behind the jackknife action, makes it return the state of initial position.As shown in Figure 8, in case tractive control lever 28, the 2 lever parts 24 are by drop-down upward, by the action interlock of ladder pin 26 bonded assemblys the 1st lever part 22 and the 2nd lever part 24, clockwise direction rotates among the figure that is disengaged along the locking of tilt adjustment unit 17.Be unlocked by tilt adjustment unit 17, the 1st carriage 15 and the chair back 2 that is installed on the 1st carriage 15 are turned forward.
At this, at the 2nd lever part 24 when drop-down, the ladder pin 37 that inserts in the slotted hole 24b is moved with the state of ladder pin 37 along the へ font hole of the 2nd carriage 16 to oblique below, because ladder pin 37 breaks away from from the movement locus of flange part 15a, leaning forward of the 1st carriage 15 is unrestricted, and the chair back 2 is poured onto the state with seat cushion 3 approximate horizontal.At this moment, the 2nd linkage component 36 that ladder pin 37 has been installed is along with ladder pin 37 moving to oblique below, slide and center on turning cylinder 35 and rotate, and the combination of the notch 34b of sweep 36b and the 1st linkage component 34 disconnects, therefore the 1st linkage component 34 can not rotate, and the sliding locking mechanism of seat slide device can not be disengaged.
After making the fold mechanism start, even operate advancing mechanism, because under the state of as shown in Figure 9 relieving control lever 28, except that the 1st carriage 15, all return to common state shown in Figure 4, even therefore the described wirerope 23 of tractive also can only switch the locking and unlocking state by the lockout mechanism of tilt adjustment unit 17.Just as described in reference to figure 7, the upwards tractive of removing the wirerope 33 of sliding locking mechanism only can carry out when flange part 15a contacts with ladder pin 37 by leaning forward of the 1st carriage 15.Therefore, can not remove the sliding locking mechanism of seat slide device 11, can prevent maloperation.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of chair regulating device has:
Have the 1st carriage that the chair back is installed, be fixed on the 2nd carriage of seat cushion side, support the center shaft of the 1st carriage and the 2nd carriage rotatably, to the tilt adjustment device that relatively rotates the lockout mechanism that carries out the locking and unlocking of above-mentioned the 1st carriage and the 2nd carriage;
Fix the seat slide device of above-mentioned seat cushion with respect to vehicle chassis with being free to slide;
It is characterized in that also having:
Hook part is arranged on above-mentioned the 1st carriage, is accompanied by toppling over of the chair back, is that fulcrum rotates with the central axis of center shaft;
The 1st lever part links to each other with above-mentioned lockout mechanism, and switches between the locking and unlocking;
The 1st linkage component is supported on above-mentioned the 2nd carriage rotationally, makes the wirerope parts advance and retreat that the slip of above-mentioned seat slide device fore-and-aft direction limited and removes locking;
The 2nd linkage component, has the contact portion that position on above-mentioned hook part rotary motion trace and the position outside the track move freely, when this contact portion is positioned at position on the above-mentioned track, combine with above-mentioned the 1st linkage component, the slip restriction of seat slide device is removed in the action that pushes above-mentioned contact portion with above-mentioned hook part linkedly;
The 2nd lever part, being installed on the 2nd carriage with the mode that above-mentioned the 1st lever part and the 2nd linkage component combine, when combining with the 1st lever part, rotate along the direction that makes above-mentioned lockout mechanism release, the position of contact portion outside above-mentioned hook part rotary motion trace that is arranged on above-mentioned the 2nd linkage component moved;
Also be provided with restraint device, when above-mentioned hook part pushes the contact portion of above-mentioned the 2nd linkage component, limit the rotation that surpasses predetermined angular of above-mentioned hook part, also limit the action of the 2nd lever part simultaneously.
2, chair regulating device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned restraint device is arranged on the slotted hole of the ヘ font on the 2nd carriage that comprises the 1st guide groove and the 2nd guide groove and forms by perforation, described the 1st guide groove leads to the contact portion of the 2nd linkage component on the position on the rotary motion trace of above-mentioned hook part, described the 2nd guide groove leads to the contact portion of the 2nd linkage component on the position outside the rotary motion trace of above-mentioned hook part
Above-mentioned the 2nd lever part combines with the contact portion of above-mentioned the 2nd linkage component, when the terminal part of this contact portion at the 1st guide groove, the action of the 2nd lever part is limited, when the connecting portion of this contact portion at the 1st guide groove and the 2nd guide groove, allow the action of the 2nd lever part, utilize the action of the 2nd lever part, described contact portion is directed in the 2nd guide groove
Usually, the contact portion of above-mentioned the 2nd linkage component is positioned at the connecting portion of the 1st guide groove and the 2nd guide groove,
When above-mentioned contact portion is positioned at above-mentioned connecting portion, in case above-mentioned the 1st carriage turns, the hook part that is fixed on the 1st carriage contacts with described contact portion, contact with the terminal part of the 1st guide groove when in the 1st guide groove, sliding by contact portion, the rotation of the 1st carriage is stopped at predetermined angular, simultaneously, limit the action of the 2nd lever part
When the action of above-mentioned the 2nd lever part and above-mentioned contact portion were directed in the 2nd guide groove, in case above-mentioned the 1st carriage turns, the hook part that is fixed on the 1st carriage did not contact with described contact portion, and turns to more than the predetermined angular.
CNB200410078106XA 2003-10-14 2004-09-16 Chair regulating device Expired - Fee Related CN100445124C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003354058A JP4064331B2 (en) 2003-10-14 2003-10-14 Seat adjuster device
JP2003354058 2003-10-14

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CN1607120A true CN1607120A (en) 2005-04-20
CN100445124C CN100445124C (en) 2008-12-24

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JP4064331B2 (en) 2008-03-19
JP2005119368A (en) 2005-05-12

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