CN1597628A - Fly maggot feaces mixed fertilizer and its production method - Google Patents
Fly maggot feaces mixed fertilizer and its production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1597628A CN1597628A CNA2004100404660A CN200410040466A CN1597628A CN 1597628 A CN1597628 A CN 1597628A CN A2004100404660 A CNA2004100404660 A CN A2004100404660A CN 200410040466 A CN200410040466 A CN 200410040466A CN 1597628 A CN1597628 A CN 1597628A
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- fly maggot
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
A compound fertilizer is prepared from the excrete of fly maggot, inorganic fertilizer and trace elements. It contains N, P and K (15 wt%), and organic substance (20 wt.%).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, relate in particular to the compound fertilizer of a kind of fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer, relate to its production method simultaneously.
Background technology
In recent years, begin both at home and abroad to pay attention to emerging insect industry, show according to the study, fly class fecundity is strong, reproduction speed is fast, fly maggot protein matter content height, antimicrobial substance antibacterial ability in the fly maggot body, in the secretory product is extremely strong, the chitin content height in fly maggot epidermis and the fly puparium, and these materials all have exploitation and are worth, simultaneously, fly maggot breeding feed wide material sources, as: organic wastes such as feces of livestock and poultry, food processing plant's tankage, vinasse make that the fly maggot industry development is rapid.Organic waste obtain a large amount of fly maggot excrement after raising fly maggot, in the fly maggot excrement, the N that quick-acting attitudes exist, P, K content is apparently higher than raising preceding organic waste, organic content is abundant, and taste is high, but also contain antibacterial protein, the metabolic active substances of fly maggot such as wallantoin and other antimicrobial substances, the organic matter structure of can improving the soil, there is the bibliographical information wallantoin can make wheat, increasing crop yields such as paddy rice, the housefly larvae feeds residue can be prevented and treated Plant nematode, Musca domestica larva secretory product can suppress the growth of pig roundworm egg, thereby it is a cleaning, the high-quality fertilizer resource, but since its directly make the organic commercial fertilizer fertilizer efficiency not as good as inorganic fertilizer obvious, be difficult on the market accept, if the fly maggot excrement gathers in a large number, will cause environmental pollution, the sound development of restriction fly maggot industry.
Inorganic fertilizer is because fertilizer efficiency is favored by market comparatively significantly deeply, but its long-term a large amount of uses can cause the soil property deterioration as everyone knows.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and a kind of fertilizer efficiency that provides is remarkable, has both solved the problem of utilizing of maggot-feeding industry waste residue, can not cause the soil property deterioration again, Flyblow manure compound fertilizer with low cost.
The method of another object of the present invention is to provides the Flyblow manure compound fertilizer production method.
Flyblow manure compound fertilizer of the present invention, in the product gross weight, N, P, K total amount are greater than 15%, and organic content is greater than 20%.(in moisture less than 10% dry fly maggot excrement) fly maggot excrement accounts for the 45-60% of raw material gross weight in the raw material, and inorganic fertilizer accounts for raw material gross weight 40-55%, and trace element accounts for raw material gross weight 0-5%.
Flyblow manure compound fertilizer production method of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
(1) separated the fly maggot ight soil behind the fly maggot with organic waste large-scale cultivation fly maggot, standby after pulverizing with wet process disintegrator;
(2) inorganic fertilizer is according to the difference of farm crop, and it is standby that prescription mixes the pulverizing back routinely;
(3) by following proportioning: (in moisture less than 10% dry fly maggot excrement) fly maggot excrement accounts for the 45-60% of raw material gross weight, inorganic fertilizer accounts for raw material gross weight 40-55%, trace element accounts for raw material gross weight 0-5%, and fly maggot excrement, inorganic fertilizer and trace element with after pulverizing mix in proportion;
(4) use the wet granulator granulation, drying makes the rounded grain finished product after the screening.
As can be known from the above technical solutions, method of the present invention compared with prior art, the present invention uses fly maggot excrement preparation compound fertilizer, fertilizer efficiency is remarkable, compare with conventional farm manure, the increasing crop yield rate is 83.8%, compare with the ternary prescription inorganic fertilizer that waits nutrient, the increasing crop yield rate is 20.1%, makes the consumption of inorganic fertilizer reduce, and the present invention uses the fly maggot excrement, both solved the problem of utilizing of maggot-feeding industry waste residue, reduced production cost again,, cooperated the product of the present invention that obtains with inorganic fertilizer because the fly maggot fecal energy enough improves the soil micro-ecosystem environment, not only fertilizer efficiency is improved, and can not make the quality deterioration of soil, and be a kind of new-type fertilizer of safety and environmental protection, fertilizer of the present invention is high and cheap thereby have a market popularization value because of fertilizer efficiency.
Embodiment
Below by fertilizer of the present invention and the element inorganic compounding fertilizer that waits nutrient and conventional farm manure in the precocious No. 5 Chinese cabbage contrast test of fertilizer efficiency examples of the plantation at clay fertilizer station, Longli County, Guizhou Province, further set forth effect of the present invention.
1, test materials
1.1 for trying Chinese cabbage cultivar: precocious No. 5, oval type half hitch ball Chinese cabbage.
1.2 for trying fertilizer variety:
1. compound organic and inorganic fertilizer (fertilizer of the present invention), the nutrient total content is N: P
2O
5: K
2O 〉=8: 4: 4, organic 〉=20%;
2. element inorganic compounding fertilizer, the nutrient total content is N: P
2O
5: K
2O 〉=8: 4: 4;
3. conventional fertile: common farm manure+ground ash.
2, test method
Randomized blocks
3, test yield result and analysis
3.1 test clean vegetables yield result table
3.2 yield result analysis
Use the Chinese cabbage of compound organic and inorganic fertilizer (fertilizer of the present invention) processing and increase production 676kg than the conventional fertilizer application contrast, stimulation ratio 83.8%, volume increase difference is extremely remarkable; Increase production 428kg in the Chinese cabbage that nutrient element inorganic fertilizer is handled than the conventional fertilizer application contrast, stimulation ratio 53.0%, volume increase significant difference.
Handle with waiting nutrient element inorganic fertilizer, use the Chinese cabbage volume increase 248kg that compound organic and inorganic fertilizer (fertilizer of the present invention) is handled, stimulation ratio 20.1%.
3.3 conclusion
Compound organic and inorganic fertilizer (fertilizer of the present invention) is compared with waiting nutrient element inorganic fertilizer, owing to contain the organic matter more than 20%, has increased soil organic matter content, has promoted the increase of Chinese cabbage output; Compare with conventional fertilizer application, increased nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium element and organic matter, improved soil nutrient content, promoted the raising of Chinese cabbage unit surface mean yield, therefore, use the effect that compound organic and inorganic fertilizer (fertilizer of the present invention) has increasing both production and income.
Embodiment 1
The water content of pig manure is transferred to about 70%, in the plastic tub of 17 * 45 * 75cm that packs into, thickness 4-5cm, the inoculation fly maggot is at room temperature 25-30 ℃, under the envrionment conditions of relative humidity 60-70%, cultivated 3-4 days, and behind the separation fly maggot, obtained being rich in the fly maggot excrement of fly maggot metabolite; Get fly maggot excrement 1000kg (moisture 50-60%), standby after pulverizing with wet process disintegrator; Get ammonium sulfate 260kg, calcium superphosphate 180kg, Repone K 58kg, Dyhard RU 100 0.8kg pulverizes; All raw materials are mixed, use the wet granulator granulation, dry (moisture is less than 10%) sieves, and makes N, P, K total nutrient 〉=16%, the Flyblow manure compound fertilizer finished product of organic 〉=20%.
Embodiment 2
The water content of vinasse is transferred to about 75%, in the plastic tub of 17 * 45 * 75cm that packs into, thickness 4-5cm, the inoculation fly maggot is at room temperature 25-30 ℃, under the envrionment conditions of relative humidity 60-70%, cultivated 3-4 days, and behind the separation fly maggot, obtained being rich in the fly maggot excrement of fly maggot metabolite; Get fly maggot excrement 1000kg (moisture 50-60%), standby after pulverizing with wet process disintegrator; Get ammonium sulfate 260kg, calcium superphosphate 180kg, Repone K 58kg, Dyhard RU 100 0.8kg pulverizes; All raw materials are mixed, use the wet granulator granulation, dry (moisture is less than 10%) sieves, and makes N, P, K total nutrient 〉=16%, the Flyblow manure compound fertilizer finished product of organic 〉=20%.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, any technical solution of the present invention content that do not break away from,, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did according to technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of Flyblow manure compound fertilizer, in the product gross weight, N, P, K total amount are greater than 15%, and organic content is greater than 20%.
2, Flyblow manure compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, (in moisture less than 10% dry fly maggot excrement) fly maggot excrement accounts for the 45-60% of raw material gross weight in the raw material, and inorganic fertilizer accounts for raw material gross weight 40-55%, and trace element accounts for raw material gross weight 0-5%.
3, the production method of Flyblow manure compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 2 may further comprise the steps:
(1) separated the fly maggot ight soil behind the fly maggot with organic waste large-scale cultivation fly maggot, standby after pulverizing with wet process disintegrator;
(2) inorganic fertilizer is according to the difference of farm crop, and it is standby that prescription mixes the pulverizing back routinely;
(3) each proportion of raw materials is: (in moisture less than 10% dry fly maggot excrement) fly maggot excrement accounts for the 45-60% of raw material gross weight, inorganic fertilizer accounts for raw material gross weight 40-55%, trace element accounts for raw material gross weight 0-5%, fly maggot excrement, inorganic fertilizer and trace element with after pulverizing mix by said ratio;
(4) use the wet granulator granulation, drying makes the rounded grain finished product after the screening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100404660A CN1597628A (en) | 2004-08-12 | 2004-08-12 | Fly maggot feaces mixed fertilizer and its production method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100404660A CN1597628A (en) | 2004-08-12 | 2004-08-12 | Fly maggot feaces mixed fertilizer and its production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1597628A true CN1597628A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2004100404660A Pending CN1597628A (en) | 2004-08-12 | 2004-08-12 | Fly maggot feaces mixed fertilizer and its production method |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102807398A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-12-05 | 贵州博康生物工程有限公司 | Method for recycling spent grains of strong aromatic Chinese spirit by using fly larvae |
| CN103449865A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-18 | 贵州博康生物工程有限公司 | Organic fertilizer production process |
| CN104230409A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-24 | 南京农业大学 | Growth promoting bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105000938A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-10-28 | 成都市四友化学工业有限责任公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer used for improving saline soil |
| CN105061039A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 成都市四友化学工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of bioorganic fertilizer for improving saline soil |
| CN105087010A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 成都圣灵生物科技有限公司 | Soil remediation agent for Morchella esculenta culture |
| CN105087011A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 成都圣灵生物科技有限公司 | Soil remediation agent for Pleurotus ostreatus culture |
| CN105154087A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-16 | 成都圣灵生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of soil remediation agent for boletus cultivation |
| CN105154088A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-16 | 成都圣灵生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of soil remediation agent for bamboo fungus cultivation |
| CN106316664A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-01-11 | 杭州太科技有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
-
2004
- 2004-08-12 CN CNA2004100404660A patent/CN1597628A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102807398A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2012-12-05 | 贵州博康生物工程有限公司 | Method for recycling spent grains of strong aromatic Chinese spirit by using fly larvae |
| CN103449865A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-18 | 贵州博康生物工程有限公司 | Organic fertilizer production process |
| CN104230409A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-24 | 南京农业大学 | Growth promoting bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN105000938A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-10-28 | 成都市四友化学工业有限责任公司 | Bio-organic fertilizer used for improving saline soil |
| CN105061039A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 成都市四友化学工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of bioorganic fertilizer for improving saline soil |
| CN105087010A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 成都圣灵生物科技有限公司 | Soil remediation agent for Morchella esculenta culture |
| CN105087011A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-25 | 成都圣灵生物科技有限公司 | Soil remediation agent for Pleurotus ostreatus culture |
| CN105154087A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-16 | 成都圣灵生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of soil remediation agent for boletus cultivation |
| CN105154088A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-16 | 成都圣灵生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of soil remediation agent for bamboo fungus cultivation |
| CN106316664A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-01-11 | 杭州太科技有限公司 | Soil conditioner and preparation method thereof |
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