CN1557382A - Glucoside compound preparation and its preparing process - Google Patents

Glucoside compound preparation and its preparing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1557382A
CN1557382A CNA2004100127140A CN200410012714A CN1557382A CN 1557382 A CN1557382 A CN 1557382A CN A2004100127140 A CNA2004100127140 A CN A2004100127140A CN 200410012714 A CN200410012714 A CN 200410012714A CN 1557382 A CN1557382 A CN 1557382A
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radix
preparation
glycoside compound
panacis quinquefolii
ginseng
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CN100400064C (en
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池汝安
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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Wuhan Chemistry College
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Abstract

The present invention is one kind of glycoside preparation and its preparation process. The glycoside preparation is prepared with American ginseng and/or ginseng, astragalus root and notoginseng as material and through extraction with ethanol solution in certain concentration and other steps. The glycoside preparation has the functions of refreshing, improving memory, promoting blood circulation to disperse blood clots, lowering blood sugar and pressure, preventing cardiac and cerebral vascular diseases, etc.

Description

A kind of glycoside compound preparation and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of glycoside compound preparation and preparation method, particularly a kind of is the glycoside compound preparation and the preparation method of raw material with Radix Panacis Quinquefolii and/or Radix Ginseng, the Radix Astragali and Radix Notoginseng.
Background technology
Radix Panacis Quinquefolii or Radix Ginseng, the Radix Astragali and Radix Notoginseng all are the rare Chinese medicines of using always, and these three kinds of medical materials mainly are used as medicine with subterraneous root or root hair.Special Radix Panacis Quinquefolii or Radix Ginseng are taken or directly take the capsule after Radix Panacis Quinquefolii or Radix Ginseng grind carefully after the direct water of people is stewed usually.In fact Radix Panacis Quinquefolii or Radix Ginseng contain two effective constituents: Radix Panacis Quinquefolii or ginsenoside, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii or ginseng polysaccharide; The Radix Astragali contains three effective constituents: astragalin, Radix Astragali flavone and astragalus polysaccharides; Radix Notoginseng contains three kinds of main components: arasaponin, dencichine and Radix Notoginseng polysaccharide.Because the effect of glycoside compound and polysaccharide compound differs greatly, glycoside compound mainly is a refreshment, fatigue recovery, and improving memory, activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, blood circulation promoting, blood sugar lowering and blood pressure prevent cardio-cerebrovascular diseases.Polysaccharide compound mainly is to improve immunologic function and blood fat reducing.And in the root or root hair of Radix Panacis Quinquefolii or Radix Ginseng, use ethanol extraction, its extract productive rate is at 15-24%, and in the alcohol extract saponin content at 10-30%.And Radix Panacis Quinquefolii or ginseng polysaccharide's content 1-3%.Directly use hot water extraction, its extract productive rate is at 15-20%, and in the water extract saponin content at 10-25%, and Radix Panacis Quinquefolii or ginseng polysaccharide's content 4-10%.Two kinds of method extracts all are the saponin content height, because the saponin content height, people take the effect of only playing Saponin behind this extract, and the immune effect of polysaccharide is not obvious.Especially ethanol extraction is based on Saponin.Other the Radix Astragali and Radix Notoginseng also are like this.So always the expectation a kind of easy method is arranged, allow this four the flavor Chinese medicine, the main component glycoside compound of Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, Radix Ginseng, the Radix Astragali and Radix Notoginseng separates with polysaccharide compound.
Nearest disclosed patent CN 1168383A, this patent application document discloses a kind of preparation method of extract: directly use hot water extraction, extract Radix Ginseng, Radix Panacis Quinquefolii Saponin and polysaccharide with uniting of ethanol precipitation then, because they have only used one step of water extraction, the relatively poor Saponin extraction ratio of solubility in Radix Ginseng, the Radix Panacis Quinquefolii is low, and the saponin content height of aqueous extract causes Saponin difficult with separating of polysaccharide, and the ethanol consumption is big.
Summary of the invention
The defective that purpose of the present invention mixes for Saponin and polysaccharide in the extract of the Radix Panacis Quinquefolii that overcomes above-mentioned existence and/or Radix Ginseng, the Radix Astragali and Radix Notoginseng, a kind of glycoside compound preparation and preparation method are provided, the present invention uses ethanol extraction earlier, the two-step method of reuse water extraction, Saponin extraction ratio height not only, and reduced the step of precipitate and separate polysaccharide, the productive rate of polysaccharide and purity have all been improved, and effectively Saponin and separation of polysaccharides are come.Usually glycoside compound has certain excitation to be not suitable for children taking, can select appropriate formulation to take according to different human needs like this.
A kind of glycoside compound preparation: be to make by following raw materials by weight:
Radix Panacis Quinquefolii and/or Radix Ginseng 50%-70% Radix Astragali 20%-30%
Radix Notoginseng 10-20%.
The preparation method of above-mentioned glycoside compound preparation: get above-mentioned Radix Panacis Quinquefolii and/or Radix Ginseng, the Radix Astragali and Radix Notoginseng raw material by constant weight percentage ratio, and,, filter then 50-100 ℃ of following reflux, extract, with in it immersion 50-100% alcohol solvent, filtrate is concentrated, and drying makes glycoside compound; A certain amount of Fructus Lycii of adding in filtering residue, one reinstates hot water extraction, treats that boiling reflux is abundant, and cooling, filtration reconcentration add 80% alcoholic solution precipitation then, leach precipitation, and the precipitation that will leach is dried, pulverizing, makes polysaccharide compound.
The above-mentioned glycoside compound of producing can be made capsule, beverage and oral liquid.
The present invention passes through ethanol extraction method.Agents useful for same is nontoxic, and is easy to operate, and technology is simple, and used all is common apparatus.The present invention makes glycoside compound from Radix Panacis Quinquefolii and/or Radix Ginseng, the Radix Astragali and Radix Notoginseng Chinese medicine.Contain the 0.1-1.0% polysaccharide compound in the glycoside compound.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Canada produces Radix Panacis Quinquefolii trepang root hair 70kg, and dried Radix Astragali 20kg is produced in Hebei, and dried Radix Notoginseng 10kg is produced in Yunnan, pulverizes together, adds 80% alcoholic solution, and the solid-to-liquid ratio i.e. weight of all dried medical materials and the volume ratio of 80% alcoholic solution is 1: 8, at 1.5m 3Reactor in, back flow reaction is 6 hours under the fluidized state, back flow reaction twice, merging filtrate becomes about 1450 liters of mother solution (1); Add Ningxia and produce dry wolfberry 10kg with extracting slag, use hot water extraction, the solid-to-liquid ratio i.e. weight of all dried medical materials and the weight ratio of water is 1: 10, at 1.5m 3Reactor in, back flow reaction is 6 hours under the fluidized state, after the cooling, with filter press filtrate extract about 760 liters, be concentrated into about 100 liters, add 100 liter 80% alcoholic solution precipitation, leach precipitation, oven dry, pulverize, get water solublity mixing polysaccharide 4.84kg, it is a kind of with Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, the Radix Astragali, Radix Notoginseng and Fructus Lycii are raw material, the mixing polysaccharide compounds preparation that glycoside compound content is very little, and it has very strong immunologic function, to weak and sickly, easily irritated, serious disease rehabilitation, care of aged, antitumor etc. particularly all have tangible effect to the rehabilitation behind cancer patient's chemotherapy radiotherapy; About 190 liters of its filtrate merges formation mother solution (2) about 1640 liters with mother solution (1), and mother solution (2) is concentrated into about 100 liters, add edible silica white 6kg, shake up the back spray drying, obtain 23.8kg, it is a kind of with Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, the Radix Astragali and Radix Notoginseng are the mixed glycosides compound formulation of raw material, and it has refreshment, improving memory, activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis, blood circulation promoting, blood glucose and blood pressure prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease etc.The mixed glycosides chemical compound of gained and mixing polysaccharide compounds are put into capsule respectively No. 1.Every dress of mixed glycosides chemical compound capsule 1g spray drying powder, and every dress of mixing polysaccharide compounds capsule 0.1g xeraphium.Recommended dose, mixed glycosides chemical compound capsule is crowd more than 14 years old, and day clothes twice each two.
Embodiment 2
Homemade Radix Panacis Quinquefolii trepang root hair 70g, dried Radix Astragali 20g is produced in Hebei, dried Radix Notoginseng 10g is produced in Yunnan, pulverize together, add 80% alcoholic solution, the solid-to-liquid ratio i.e. weight of all dried medical materials and the volume ratio of 80% alcoholic solution is 1: 8, in 2 liters flask, back flow reaction is 4 hours under the fluidized state, back flow reaction twice, and merging filtrate becomes about 1.4 liters of mother solution (1); Add Ningxia and produce dry wolfberry 10g with extracting slag, use hot water extraction, the solid-to-liquid ratio i.e. weight of all dried medical materials and the weight ratio of water is 1: 10, in 2 liters flask, back flow reaction is 4 hours under the fluidized state, after the cooling, about 740 milliliters of filtrate extract is concentrated into about 100 milliliters, add 100 milliliter 80% alcoholic solution precipitation, leach precipitation, oven dry is pulverized, get water solublity mixing polysaccharide 5.25g, it is a kind of with Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, the Radix Astragali, and Radix Notoginseng and Fructus Lycii are the very little polysaccharide compound preparation of raw material glycoside compound content; About 200 milliliters of its filtrate merges formation mother solution (2) about 1600 milliliters with mother solution (1), and mother solution (2) is concentrated into dried, obtains 24.4g, and it is a kind of with Radix Panacis Quinquefolii, and the Radix Astragali and Radix Notoginseng are the glycoside compound preparation of raw material.Product has identical effect with embodiment 1 product.
Embodiment 3
Homemade Radix Ginseng trepang root hair 70g, dried Radix Astragali 20g is produced in Hebei, dried Radix Notoginseng 10g is produced in Yunnan, pulverizes together, adds 80% alcoholic solution, the solid-to-liquid ratio i.e. weight of all dried medical materials and the volume ratio of 80% alcoholic solution is 1: 8, in 2 liters flask, back flow reaction is 4 hours under the fluidized state, twice of back flow reaction, merging filtrate becomes about 1.4 liters of mother solution (1), add Ningxia and produce dry wolfberry 10g with extracting slag, use hot water extraction, the solid-to-liquid ratio i.e. weight of all dried medical materials and the weight ratio of water is 1: 10, in 2 liters flask, back flow reaction is 4 hours under the fluidized state, after the cooling, and about 720 milliliters of filtrate extract, be concentrated into about 100 milliliters, add 100 milliliter 80% alcoholic solution precipitation, leach precipitation, oven dry, pulverize, get water solublity mixing polysaccharide 4.86g, it is a kind of with Radix Ginseng, the Radix Astragali, Radix Notoginseng and Fructus Lycii are raw material, the polysaccharide compound preparation that glycoside compound content is very little; About 180 milliliters of its filtrate merges formation mother solution (2) about 1580 milliliters with mother solution (1); Mother solution (2) is concentrated into dried, obtains 25.9g, and it is a kind of with Radix Ginseng, and the Radix Astragali and Radix Notoginseng are the glycoside compound preparation of raw material.Product has identical effect with embodiment 1 product.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of glycoside compound preparation: be to make by following raw materials by weight:
Radix Panacis Quinquefolii and/or Radix Ginseng 50%-70% Radix Astragali 20%-30%
Radix Notoginseng 10-20%.
2, according to the preparation method of the described glycoside compound preparation of claim 1, it is characterized in that: get above-mentioned Radix Panacis Quinquefolii and/or Radix Ginseng, the Radix Astragali, Radix Notoginseng raw material by constant weight percentage ratio, and with in it immersion 50-100% alcohol solvent, 50-100 ℃ of following reflux, extract,, filter then, filtrate is concentrated, dry, make glycoside compound.
3, according to the preparation method of the described glycoside compound preparation of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the Radix Panacis Quinquefolii of adding and/or Radix Ginseng, the Radix Astragali, Radix Notoginseng raw material are 1 with alcoholic solution bulking value kg/l ratio: 5-1: 15.
4, according to the preparation method of the described glycoside compound preparation of claim 2, it is characterized in that: raw material in alcohol solvent reflux, extract, 1-8 hour.
5, according to the described glycoside compound preparation of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the above-mentioned glycoside compound of producing can be made capsule, beverage and oral liquid.
CNB2004100127140A 2004-02-11 2004-02-11 Glucoside compound preparation and its preparing process Expired - Fee Related CN100400064C (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101647840B (en) * 2008-08-13 2012-04-18 韶安生物科技股份有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine composition for controlling metabolic syndrome and preparation method thereof
CN103169778A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-26 张成全 Medicament for treating lung cancer and preparation method thereof
CN103381245A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-11-06 陶殿华 Traditional Chinese medicine used for adjuvant therapy of hypertension and preparation method thereof
CN104257738A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 丁延强 Xinnaotong traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating coronary heart diseases
CN104258034A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-01-07 上海焦点生物技术有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for boosting immunity
CN104435080A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-03-25 成都果睿医药科技有限公司 Ginseng-containing pharmaceutical composition for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases
CN105535553A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-05-04 厦门塔斯曼生物工程有限公司 Formula for regulating blood sugar of human body
CN106266573A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-01-04 杭州本草养正堂生物科技有限公司 A kind of resisting fatigue, the compound preparation and preparation method thereof of defying age
CN111053823A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-04-24 洪金盛 A Chinese medicinal composition for regulating hypertension, and its preparation method
CN111084848A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-05-01 陈金玉 Heart protecting pill for reinforcing primordial qi and regulating viscera and preparation method thereof
CN111838482A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-30 安徽康之味生物科技有限公司 Preparation process of long-acting anti-fatigue salt carbonated water

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084071A (en) * 1992-09-15 1994-03-23 连汝安 A kind of production method of Chinese medicine oral liquid
CN1426787A (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-07-02 肖永良 Health care mixture for antifatigne and enhancing immunity

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101647840B (en) * 2008-08-13 2012-04-18 韶安生物科技股份有限公司 Chinese herbal medicine composition for controlling metabolic syndrome and preparation method thereof
CN103169778A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-06-26 张成全 Medicament for treating lung cancer and preparation method thereof
CN103169778B (en) * 2013-03-12 2015-07-22 张成全 Medicament for treating lung cancer and preparation method thereof
CN103381245A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-11-06 陶殿华 Traditional Chinese medicine used for adjuvant therapy of hypertension and preparation method thereof
CN104258034A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-01-07 上海焦点生物技术有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for boosting immunity
CN104257738A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 丁延强 Xinnaotong traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating coronary heart diseases
CN104435080A (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-03-25 成都果睿医药科技有限公司 Ginseng-containing pharmaceutical composition for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases
CN105535553A (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-05-04 厦门塔斯曼生物工程有限公司 Formula for regulating blood sugar of human body
CN106266573A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-01-04 杭州本草养正堂生物科技有限公司 A kind of resisting fatigue, the compound preparation and preparation method thereof of defying age
CN111053823A (en) * 2020-01-20 2020-04-24 洪金盛 A Chinese medicinal composition for regulating hypertension, and its preparation method
CN111084848A (en) * 2020-02-13 2020-05-01 陈金玉 Heart protecting pill for reinforcing primordial qi and regulating viscera and preparation method thereof
CN111838482A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-30 安徽康之味生物科技有限公司 Preparation process of long-acting anti-fatigue salt carbonated water

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