CN1534255A - New type multifunctional virtuous circle air conditioner - Google Patents

Abstract

A multifunctional air conditioner with a useful circulation features that the heat exhausted by air conditioner is used to heat water for life purpose, the water heater along with the air conditioner is used for heating purpose in the winter, a condensing system is used to provide distilled water for drinking purpose, and a cold accumulating unit is used for making ice blocks.

Description

A kind of Multifunction benign cycle air-conditioner

The present invention relates to a kind of Multifunction benign cycle air-conditioner, belong to HVAC and Application of Solar Energy field.Multifunction benign cycle air-conditioner is when heating, and it can utilize classification evaporations such as air heat content, solar energy, combustion-type water heater smoke evacuation heat energy, improves the heating efficiency of air-cooled heat pump; When refrigeration, it can utilize the condensed water of air conditioner refrigerating discharging to improve the air-conditioning condenser cooling, improves the refrigerating capacity of air-conditioning; Utilize the A/C evaporator stage evaporation, realize that Cool Thermal Storage For The Air conditioning, refrigeration, one drags functions such as many, power peak regulation; With the multistage multimedium condensation of air-conditioning condenser, produce health hot water, add hot water in conjunction with other energy, negative pressure vaporization is used to produce drinks distilled water and heat supply in winter.

Air-conditioner has entered huge numbers of families, yet but there are problems in present air-conditioning, and during as refrigeration, the indoor set condensed water arbitrarily discharges, and influences environment.Off-premises station is discharged a large amount of used heat, cause environmental thermal pollution, Energy Efficiency Ratio is not high enough, air-conditioning uses period and electricity consumption period to overlap, and does not have that other are multi-functional, and efficient is low when heating, defrost need stop indoor heating, when outdoor temperature is too low, even can not start, not and other energy problems such as combine.This reduces the consumption of the energy for the quality of life that improves people, reduces user's expense, energy savings, environmental protection, and all many-sides such as boost consumption have all produced very big influence.

At present, known air-conditioning all is to obtain heat from air or water body or stratum, is used for refrigeration and heating.Particularly the air-cooled heat pump air-conditioning in the winter time during heating such as outside air temperature too low, then heating effect is not good enough.In summer, use period and peak of power consumption that air-conditioning only has refrigerating function and air-conditioning coincide, and the water heater electricity consumption period of producing health heat with electricity consumption also overlaps basically.Because of its function singleness, power consumption is huge, and thermal pollution is serious, and is difficult to satisfy people for energy conservation and environment protection.The combustion-type water heater utilizes water to finish heating and produce bathing water winter, and the flue gas heat loss is big, and the thermal efficiency is low.And solar water heater can't use majority winter, and like this, a large amount of energy that makes wastes, and can not reasonably use.Spring, summer, autumn, solar water heater thermal efficiency height, it advances the steam discharge overflow pipe and atmosphere directly communicates, after water in water tank reaches uniform temperature, water heater makes that the water in the solar water heater outwards dispels the heat in the mode of water vapour owing to absorb a large amount of solar energy heating water, makes the heat of solar absorption and water vapor dispersed heat reach balance, to cause the evaporation loss of solar water heater retaining like this, its water yield is very big.And air conditioner and water heater is connected in anthropogenic heat equally also appears by the mode of evaporation problem such as scatter and disappear in the solar energy water storage box.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel air conditioning system that addresses the above problem, it can be in conjunction with the various energy resources form, make full use of the byproduct of air-conditioning and the relevant electricity consumption policy of country, provide in the health hot water in air-conditioning and supply and to drink distilled water, ice-reserving refrigeration, one and drag functions such as many, indoor set condensed water processing and power peak regulation, the energy in conjunction with other various ways, make air-conditioning when improving the human settlement, become the indispensable energy source configuration center of family.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

A kind of Multifunction benign cycle air-conditioner comprises device compositions such as compressor, condenser, reservoir, commutator, throttling arrangement, evaporimeter, ice cold-storage, recuperation of heat evaporimeter, storage heater:

Circulatory system during Multifunction benign cycle air-conditioner refrigeration:

The outlet of compressor high-pressure refrigerant gas connects two-stage multimedium condenser at least, condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator and cross valve, check valve are installed between first order condenser (heat-recovery condenser) and second level condenser (outdoor condenser), wherein, the outlet of condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator gas is connected with cross valve by pipeline, and liquid outlet is connected with the cold-producing medium fluid reservoir by check valve, pipeline; Second level condenser (outdoor condenser) condensed refrigerant liquid enters the cold-producing medium fluid reservoir by pipeline, check valve group, refrigerant liquid in the fluid reservoir enters the multimedium evaporimeter of two-stage at least by pipeline, check valve group and throttling arrangement, be connected in series at first evaporator (liquid coolant evaporimeter) and second level evaporimeter (indoor machine evaporation), cold-producing medium gas after the evaporation is by cross valve, and the evaporation vapour liquid separator enters compressor and constitutes kind of refrigeration cycle.Or by the switch valve group, with the combination of itself and condensation vapour liquid separator, the split bypass is installed on and the pipeline of the compressor of air-conditioner host, cross valve, reservoir between, realize the multi-functional upgrading of air-conditioning.

High temperature, higher pressure refrigerant gas that compressed machine exhaust outlet is discharged, the cooling water of introducing water-cooled condenser and introducing water-cooled condenser carries out heat exchange, condensation.Cooling water proportion after temperature raises lightens, upwards convection current is risen, cold water is constantly mended, hot water is constantly discharged, constitute self-circulation system with the water storage type heat preservation hot hydrophone that is higher than water-cooled condenser (plate type heat exchanger), the water of the water storage type attemperater that the continuity of this process makes is heated, and floatation type is continued for the convection circulation process that water fetching device makes, and can make water heater take out hot water at any time from the retaining top layer.Native system can realize adding pump forced circulation and running water moisturizing by the process of water-cooled condenser heating to the water storage box moisturizing.And can cooperate electric heater in the water heater, under the effect of pump Home Heating.But also the many thermals source that can realize water heater heat health hot waters.

The liquid coolant evaporimeter will by the heat absorption of convection cell refrigerant solution, make the cold-producing medium evaporation from the cold-producing medium of throttling arrangement throttling step-down, with liquid coolant solution heat release cooling, pump into ice-reserving cold storage and air conditioner device, and Ice Storage Tank and refrigerating box are placed in the same housing; In the airduct that Ice Storage Tank connects fan and fan coil are installed; The cold-producing medium that the liquid coolant evaporimeter is discharged is connected with indoor set (evaporimeter) by pipeline; The liquid coolant evaporimeter is with the cold-producing medium evaporation heat absorption from the throttling arrangement step-down, liquid coolant solution heat release cooling, in pumping into ice-reserving cold storage and air conditioner device and Ice Storage Tank with the water generates heat exchange, put cold cold and be transmitted in the refrigerating box that the temperature in the refrigerating box to be dropped to refrigeration temperature required, realize cold storage function water; Ventilative mouth on the Ice Storage Tank by ventilative mouthful of arrival coil pipe of Ice Storage Tank, blows out cold wind through heat exchange under the effect of fan, realize the air-conditioner function.Or by the switch valve group, the bypass of liquid coolant evaporimeter is installed on evaporimeter (indoor set) pipeline, split is connected with air-conditioner host, realizes the multi-functional upgrading of air-conditioning.

Circulatory system during Multifunction benign cycle air conditioner heat-production:

The outlet of compressor high-pressure refrigerant gas connects two-stage multimedium condenser at least, between first order condenser (heat-recovery condenser) and second level condenser (indoor condenser), condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator and cross valve are installed, wherein, the outlet of condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator gas is connected with cross valve by pipeline, and liquid outlet is connected with the cold-producing medium fluid reservoir by check valve, pipeline; Second level condenser (indoor condenser) condensed refrigerant liquid enters the cold-producing medium fluid reservoir by pipeline, check valve group, refrigerant liquid in the fluid reservoir enters the multimedium evaporimeter of two-stage at least by pipeline, check valve group and throttling arrangement, be connected in series by check valve at first evaporator (outdoor evaporimeter) and second level evaporimeter (recuperation of heat evaporimeter), the cold-producing medium gas after the evaporation enters the compressor formation by cross valve, evaporation vapour liquid separator and heats circulation.

High temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas that compressed machine steam drain is discharged, the cooling water of introducing water-cooled condenser and introducing water-cooled condenser by muffler carries out heat exchange, condensation.Cooling water proportion after temperature raises lightens, upwards convection current is risen, cold water is constantly mended, hot water is constantly discharged, constitute self-circulation system with the water storage type heat preservation hot hydrophone that is higher than water-cooled condenser (plate type heat exchanger), the continuity of this process, the water of the water storage type attemperater that makes is heated, floatation type is continued for the convection circulation process that water fetching device makes, and can make water heater take out hot water at any time from the retaining top layer.Native system can realize adding pump forced process circulation and running water moisturizing by the cyclic process of water-cooled condenser to the water storage box moisturizing.And can cooperate electric heater in the water heater, under the effect of pump Home Heating.But also the many thermals source that can realize water heater heat health hot waters.Cooling, condensed cold-producing medium enter vapour liquid separator.Vapour liquid separator is a cylindrical cavity, in a quality is arranged less than float with the volume refrigerant liquid, cold-producing medium is introduced the middle and upper part inlet of cylindrical cavity by pipeline, enter the cold-producing medium of vapour liquid separator, liquid sinks to the vapour liquid separator bottom, gas is guided cross valve into through the vapour liquid separator top exit.Sink to the refrigerant liquid of vapour liquid separator bottom,, will cover the float levitating of vapour liquid separator outlet at bottom, make refrigerant liquid enter the cold-producing medium fluid reservoir by flow through check valve and water cooler of outlet along with accumulation.Enter the cold-producing medium gas of cross valve, enter condenser (indoor set) condensation heat release, high temperature refrigerant after the condensation heat release, by the liquid coolant condenser, enter the accumulation of heat temperature and hide the further heat release of air-conditioner, the high temperature refrigerant gas that enters the liquid coolant condenser enters reservoir by check valve, to the evaporation vapour liquid separator, by drier, electronic throttle expansion valve, enter check valve by throttling, to evaporimeter (off-premises station) evaporation heat absorption, the cold-producing medium gas after the heat absorption enters the evaporation vapour liquid separator by cross valve.Enter compressor, finish cold-producing medium and heat cyclic process.

The compressor refrigerant exhaust outlet is connected with first order condenser (heat-recovery condenser) by pipeline, first order condenser (heat-recovery condenser) is the heat exchanger of the one-level at least on compressor high-pressure refrigerant steam discharge export pipeline of being installed in series, its structure can be conventional heat exchanger or is special plate type heat exchanger, its structure is a wavy heat exchanger plates in addition between two flat boards, the one side water flowing of wave plate, opposite side leads to cold-producing medium, the peak valley of wave forms runner with the side plate welding respectively, in order to improve its heat exchange effect, increase its turbulent flow, runner is designed to wavy, is installed as vertical and installs, and makes it can realize the gravity convection circulation, wavy runner is the runner that wave plate peak valley becomes with side sheet room, can produce deformation under the effect of pressure, if during the water freezing in the middle of the runner, runner expands, dividing plate is pressed to gas one side, make its distortion, thereby dissolved the strength that expands and produced, prevented the bursting by freezing of heat exchanger.When normal operation, cold-producing medium gas one side tension force makes the wave plate to the distortion of water side greater than the water side, restores to the original state during shutdown, can realize formed fragility sheet calcium dirt on the physical method elimination water side runner wall like this, realizes the self-cleaning function of plate type heat exchanger.Keep its good heat exchange property.The formed pressure that its cold-producing medium is produced that is welded to connect of peak valley and side plate is distributed on the pad uniformly, thereby reaches its due mechanical strength.This plate type heat exchanger is installed between compressor of air conditioner and the air-cooled condenser fan, play sound insulation, water conservancy diversion, insulation, functions such as condensation of refrigerant cooling, can improve the cooling of air-conditioning greatly, reclaim the used heat of air-conditioning discharging, be used to produce health hot water, realize a tractor serves several purposes of air-conditioner and the reasonable distribution that heat pump produces heat, realize that simultaneously the technology under the constant substantially situation of the original mould of air-conditioning is rationally installed.Cooling medium in the first order condenser (heat-recovery condenser) is connected for the thermal isolation and heat storage device of getting the cooling medium device with built-in heat pipe that is higher than first order condenser (heat-recovery condenser) or floatation type.

But condensation vapour liquid separator bypass flow cryogen, its shape can be a two ends hemisphere, middle cavity for the cylinder formation, the center of two ends hemisphere respectively has a refrigerant outlet, and a quality is arranged in the cavity, and (be generally spheroid, density is less than cold-producing medium less than the float with the volume refrigerant liquid, this ball is that resistant material is made, inside is hollow, and center of gravity is at the lower bottom part of ball), cylinder upper intermediate tube mouth is that outlet is connected the cold-producing medium intake with water-cooled condenser; Or U type pipe vapour liquid separator, the connections such as pipe fitting valve that its refrigerant inlet is connected with the water cooling heat exchanger refrigerant outlet, the refrigerant gas outlet is communicated with condenser or cross valve, and its refrigerant liquid outlet is communicated with cold-producing medium hydraulic accumulator or throttling arrangement by U type pipe, check-valves, pipeline; U type pipe vapour liquid separator is made up of two parts, be that flash vessel and U type pipe are formed, flash vessel is a pipe or a container that certain bearing capacity and volume are arranged, this pipe or container have three interfaces, be respectively refrigerant inlet, the refrigerant gas outlet, the refrigerant liquid outlet, the top of this pipe or container can be mounted with the grating net that improves the vapor-liquid separation effect, the refrigerant gas outlet is on the grating net, refrigerant inlet is under the grating net, the refrigerant liquid outlet is at pipe or container bottom, and the outlet of the refrigerant liquid of pipe or container is connected with U type pipe, U type pipe passes through non-return valve, pipeline and cold-producing medium liquor storage device bottom is communicated with, and can not breaking through the fluid-tight of U type pipe with the realization refrigerant gas, to enter the cold-producing medium liquor storage device be design standard.

The cold-producing medium that flows out from water-cooled condenser has three kinds of forms to exist: 1. liquid 2. vapour-liquid coexisting states, 3. steam states.Guide air-cooled condenser if flow out again into through cross valve in liquid mode, then refrigerant liquid will be trapped in the condenser pipe, be difficult to guarantee be full liquid status at condensator outlet like this, the refrigeration of air conditioner will be influenced, have now at air-conditioning at present and fill under the flow situation, can cause lack of refrigerant, can not exist for full liquid before the throttling arrangement, the cold-producing medium cutout promptly can occur, the form that shows is that the air-conditioning input power descends, and refrigerating capacity descends, if keep under the prerequisite of the original amount of cold-producing medium, the condensation point reach has refrigerant liquid to be stranded in the pipeline equally, still shows lack of refrigerant.If the filling cold-producing medium solves this phenomenon; cold-producing medium will appear in water-cooled condenser under condensation imperfection or the idle situation of water-cooled condenser; cold-producing medium is excessive, makes the full liquid of air-cooled condenser, and cooled dose of liquid of film-cooled heat occupies; and its heat exchange amount is descended; exhaust steam pressure and temperature are too high, and input function is increased, and refrigerating capacity descends; or too high because of pressure and temp, make air-conditioner protection action.In order to address this problem, make the air-conditioning refrigerant charging amount appropriate, make air-conditioner that high energy efficiency ratio be arranged, vapour liquid separator (being installed between water-cooled condenser and the cross valve if any four-way change-over valve, vapour liquid separator) is being installed between water-cooled condenser and the air-cooled condenser.When ball float when vapour liquid separator when bottom and refrigerant liquid flow into, progressively accumulation is floated ball after reaching certain liquid level, opens the refrigerant liquid outlet and the water-cooled condenser outlet makes the cold-producing medium outflow, at this moment, the air-cooled condenser fan can be closed condition; When flowing into vapour liquid separator in vapour-liquid coexistence mode, cold-producing medium draws by the cold-producing medium gas outlet at cold-producing medium top.Guide to air cooler by cross valve,, control cooling fan rotation speed, guide to reservoir from the liquid refrigerant of condenser condenses by temperature governor perception air cooler outlet temperature; When water-cooled condenser is not worked or cooling capacity has in limited time, the cold-producing medium of guiding to vapour liquid separator is a gas, ball float is fallen the liquid refrigerant outlet cap by the weight of self and is exported under vapour liquid separator, under the air pressure of cold-producing medium, ball float closely covers the lower liquid outlet, and the cold-producing medium gas is all guided air-cooled condenser by vapour liquid separator into by cross valve.This duty is identical with existing operation of air conditioner flow process basically.Vapour liquid separator can make whole duty reach optimum Working.

Another kind of U type pipe vapour liquid separator is that the outlet of compressor of air conditioner high-pressure refrigerant is connected with the water cooling heat exchanger refrigerant inlet, draw by heat exchanger exit by the cold-producing medium of heat exchanger heat exchange and to be connected to U type pipe vapour liquid separator, U type pipe vapour liquid separator is made up of two parts, be that flash vessel and U type pipe are formed, flash vessel is a pipe or a container that certain bearing capacity and volume are arranged, this pipe or container are that three interfaces are arranged, be respectively refrigerant inlet, the refrigerant gas outlet, the refrigerant liquid outlet, the top of this pipe or container can be mounted with the grating net that improves the vapor-liquid separation effect, the refrigerant gas outlet is on the grating net, refrigerant inlet is under the grating net, the refrigerant liquid outlet is at pipe or container bottom, and the outlet of the refrigerant liquid of pipe or container is connected with U type pipe, U type pipe passes through non-return valve, pipeline and cold-producing medium liquor storage device bottom is communicated with, and can not breaking through the fluid-tight of U type pipe with realization cold-producing medium gases at high pressure, to enter the cold-producing medium liquor storage device be design standard.Non-return valve can prevent when air-conditioning is shut down that the cold-producing medium in the cold-producing medium liquor storage device is back to refrigeration system by pipeline, U type pipe, vapour liquid separator.

The connecting pipe of U type pipe and U type pipe and liquor storage device bottom can be mounted with fin, or with the heat exchanger inlet channel

Compound connection is to improve the degree of supercooling of cold-producing medium.The setting of flash vessel is the cold-producing medium flow velocity that flows out from water cooling heat exchanger in order to reduce, so that the cold-producing medium vapour-liquid is better separated.The outlet of cold-producing medium gas is located at the top of flash vessel, is connected with the original system flow process element of air-conditioning system, promptly is connected with condenser or cross valve respectively according to the difference of using type.The single cooler group is connected with condenser, and source pump is connected with cross valve.Refrigerant liquid pipe that separates and water-cooled condenser cooling water pipe bundle or are sleeved on together, utilize the low characteristics of running water temperature that refrigerant liquid is further cooled off, and improve its degree of supercooling.Refrigerant liquid inserts the high pressure reservoir, and the cold-producing medium gas enters air-cooled condenser through cross valve, in the air-cooled condenser outlet thermistor is installed, by thermistor, and sensing air-cooled condenser refrigerant outlet side fluid temperature.Automatically control air quantity with attemperating unit, make the cold-producing medium condensation point, under the prerequisite that satisfies the refrigerating fluid degree of supercooling, condensation point is as far as possible near the air-cooled condenser afterbody.Reduce air-cooled condenser condenser pipe liquid storage amount.Guaranteeing under the prerequisite of air-conditioner efficiency, reducing the charging amount of cold-producing medium, reducing rotation speed of the fan, reaching purpose of energy saving, making air-conditioning work in optimum state.The utilization of native system, the condensing pressure of reduction air-conditioning that can be maximum, minimum filled cold-producing medium, maximum refrigerant pressure loss, the highest reduction fan power consumption of reducing.

On the pipeline of vapour liquid separator refrigerant liquid outlet check valve and water cooler are installed, the purpose of check valve is in order to make air-conditioning liquid in the reservoir when shutting down be unlikely to vaporization, by connecting pipe between water cooler and the vapour liquid separator, reflux condenser side.The purpose of water cooler is to make the liquid refrigerant that separates through vapour liquid separator, at first feeds water cooler with feeding the preceding cold water of water-cooled condenser, and cold-producing medium is further cooled off, and improves the degree of supercooling of cold-producing medium.Check valve on the vapour liquid separator liquid refrigerant introduction pipe can guarantee that air-conditioning is after shutdown; the backflow of not vaporizing of the cold-producing medium of reservoir; make air-conditioning in the next one start cycle, start can realize refrigeration, and water cooler has guaranteed the sensible heat optimum discharge of air-conditioning refrigerant.

Reservoir is the tank body container that enough volumes and bearing capacity are arranged that the turnover mouth of pipe is arranged.Because air conditioner refrigerating; air-cooled condenser replacement of function when heating; making refrigerant flow change relatively becomes greatly; be difficult to reach best regulation and control; and the access of water-cooled condenser makes this contradiction more outstanding; if there is not reservoir to be difficult to reach best the injection and the regulation and control amount of cold-producing medium of air-conditioner; and the existence of reservoir; make air-conditioning in refrigeration; heat and make under the operating mode of health hot water; can both reach the best preface of transferring; make the air-conditioning air-cooled condenser that maximum condensation area be arranged; many drawbacks that can not form the condenser hydrops and cause; simultaneously also avoided influencing the phenomenon of air-conditioner efficiency because of lack of refrigerant; the magnetic valve that is installed in simultaneously on the reservoir refrigerant outlet has guaranteed that air-conditioner cold-producing medium when shutting down is unlikely to be back in the evaporimeter by the throttling arrangement vaporization, makes the air-conditioning start can enter optimum Working.

The top of air conditioning filter evaporimeter is equipped with diversion, water-distributing device, the Flow-rate adjustment clamping plate are arranged on diversion, the water-distributing device, the air conditioning filter evaporimeter has a condensed water cleaner, the wind of this evaporimeter utilization cooling air-conditioning will be guided to the processing that this online water of handling through the condensed water filtering evaporates the realization condensed water by the filter that netted absorbent material is made; It can be the evaporation net of individual layer at least, wherein, a kind of compound filtering evaporator of handling air conditioner condensate water, be that a kind of combination is installed in the screen frame device on the outdoor air-conditioner, comprise aqueduct, water-locator, high mechanical properties is hydrophilic, suction wind net, the outer filtering evaporator of air-conditioning, air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter, catchment tray, the diversion tube seat, outer filtering evaporator of air-conditioning and the cooperation of air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter are installed in air-conditioning air-cooled condenser both sides, the outer filtering evaporator of air-conditioning is than the preferential water distribution of air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter, in, outer filtering evaporator two wind have the cross direction profiles catchment tray on the net, between the two filtering evaporator wind net catchment tray to communicating pipe being arranged or being combined with hydrophilic, the groove of absorbent material makes water flow automatically to air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter catchment tray by the filtering evaporator catchment tray outside air-conditioning; Or the water-locator of the compound filtering evaporator of another kind of auto-control processing air conditioner condensate water contains the air conditioner condensate water aqueduct, the water float controlled valve, the outer filtering evaporator aqueduct of the air-conditioning that is connected with valve, water-locator, hydrophilic evaporation wind net, catchment tray, catchment tray and catch basin tube connector, catch basin, the water float that cooperates with catch basin, the guide rod that is connected with the water float valve, the air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter aqueduct that is connected with valve, water-locator, hydrophilic evaporation wind net, gutter, gutter is connected tube seat with catch basin; Outer filtering evaporator of air-conditioning and the cooperation of air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter are installed in air-conditioning air-cooled condenser both sides, air conditioner condensate water is introduced one by pipeline has the water float to connect opening of guide rod control, close opposite valve, air conditioner condensate water aqueduct and the valve that connects between the outer filtering evaporator aqueduct of air-conditioning are in normal opening, air conditioner condensate water aqueduct and the valve that connects between the air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter aqueduct are in normal closed condition, and the tank side bottom that the water float is installed advances, in delivery port and the air-conditioning, the catchment tray of outer filtering evaporator bottom interconnects by pipeline or in conjunction with the tube seat that the hydrophilic absorbent material is installed.The air conditioning filter evaporimeter is the outer protecting wire net of condensation with condensed water processing capacity, it compare with former outer protecting wire net have retaining, the water distribution characteristic, its network structure is a rhombus, and is even to guarantee its minute water, water distribution.

(1) just often at weather, because the air themperature height, humidity is little, the air evaporation ability is strong, the outer preferential water distribution of filtering evaporator of air-conditioning, under the effect of air inducing, constantly evaporation is when arriving the adjustable throttle catchment tray that is installed in air-conditioning evaporation net to the online water of evaporation wind for preferential cloth, few of water quilt is from going out, water evaporates rapidly along suction wind row off the net, and the wind that has reduced temperature raises by temperature behind the air-cooled condenser, by discharging behind the air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter.Handle air conditioner condensate water, reduced the temperature of air, improved the condenser cooling, improved the air conditioner refrigerating amount.

(2) when air humidity is big, water can not all evaporate on the filtering evaporator outside air-conditioning, water arrives the throttling catchment tray that is installed on the wind net appropriate location, part water is along wind row evaporation off the net, another part water enters air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter throttling catchment tray by conduit, to air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter water distribution, under the effect of hair suction phenomenon, spread, dried up the back by the evaporation of air-cooled condenser heated hot air heated to discharge.

(3) when air humidity is very big, water can not all evaporate on the filtering evaporator outside air-conditioning, water arrives the throttling catchment tray that is installed on the wind net appropriate location, part water is along wind row evaporation off the net, another part water enters air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter by conduit, to air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter water distribution, under the effect of hair suction phenomenon, spread, dried up the back by the evaporation of air-cooled condenser heated hot air heated to discharge.Because water can not all evaporate on the filtering evaporator outside air-conditioning, filtering evaporator bottom catchment tray outside the wind net arrives air-conditioning, by corresponding communicating pipe between the two filtering evaporator wind net catchment tray or be combined with groove hydrophilic, absorbent material, make water outside air-conditioning, flow automatically to air-conditioning inner filtration base of evaporator catchment tray by the filtering evaporator catchment tray.Water-storage material draws waterborne, spreads under the effect of hair suction phenomenon, is dried up the back to discharge by the air-cooled condenser heated hot air heated, has realized the condensation evaporation of water, has improved the cooling of air-conditioning simultaneously.

Another kind of mode is introduced conduit, three-way valve, catch basin, is made up of the water float of guide rod etc. by the outer filtering evaporator of the air-conditioning that is installed in air-conditioning air-cooled condenser both sides, air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter and air conditioner condensate water.Be installed in the outer filtering evaporator of air-conditioning on the air conditioner housing, be used as the outer protecting wire net of air conditioner condensation hydrotreater and air-cooled condenser.Be installed in the air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter of air-conditioning condenser inboard, be used to evaporate the air conditioner condensate water that the evaporation of outside evaporation wind net is not fallen.Medial and lateral water distribution, hydrophilic evaporation wind net are introduced conduit with air conditioner condensate water and are connected, on the air conditioner condensate water diversion conduit three-way control valve door is arranged, condenser both sides inside and outside filtering evaporator wind sieve bottom catchment tray is connected with between the two catch basin by conduit, the water float is arranged in the catch basin, have guide rod control three-way valve to open and close on the water float.Air conditioner condensate water divides two-way after entering triple valve by aqueduct, connects inside and outside filtering evaporator water-locator respectively.

(1) under the normal weather condition, the triple valve that the outer filtering evaporator of air-conditioning, water distributor connect is an opening, and the triple valve that is connected with air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter, water distributor is a closed condition.Air conditioner condensate water arrives triple valve by aqueduct, flow to the outer filtering evaporator water distributor of air-conditioning by the valve of opening, be evenly distributed to outside water distribution, hydrophilic evaporation wind is online, under the effect of air inducing, constantly evaporation, the air that temperature raises are discharged after by inboard water distribution, hydrophilic evaporation wind net.Handle air conditioner condensate water, reduced the temperature of air, improved the condenser cooling, improved the air conditioner refrigerating amount.

(2) when air humidity is big, water can not all evaporate on the net at outside water distribution, hydrophilic evaporation wind, water arrives in this sieve bottom catchment tray, enter the bottom catch basin by conduit, the conduit that catch basin by catch basin and inboard water distribution, hydrophilic evaporation wind sieve bottom is connected flows in the catchment tray, under the effect of hair suction phenomenon, the water-storage material of bottom draws waterborne, is dried up discharge by the air-cooled condenser heated hot air heated.

(3) when air humidity is very big, the triple valve that the outer filtering evaporator of air-conditioning, water distributor connect is an opening, and the triple valve that is connected with air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter, water distributor is a closed condition.The condensed water water yield of the outer filtering evaporator evaporation of air-conditioning is less, a large amount of condensed waters is arranged by outside water distribution, hydrophilic evaporation wind net arrives the storage chamber of bottom, water flows to by conduit and is positioned at two water distributions, in the catch basin between the hydrophilic evaporation wind net, water in the catch basin increases, water level rises, water float in the tank is floated, the guide rod that is positioned on the float boosts triple valve, the valve of air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter is led in unlatching, turn down the valve that leads to the outer filtering evaporator of air-conditioning, making it automatically, control reaches balance, like this, lead to inboard water distribution, the air conditioner condensate water of hydrophilic evaporation wind screen cloth water pipe increases, and leads to outside water distribution, the condensed water of hydrophilic evaporation wind net reduces, up to disappearance.Water is evenly distributed on the air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter by water distributor like this, is passed through under the air-cooled condenser heating hot blast effect that afterwards humidity reduces greatly, dries up rapidly, guarantees air-conditioning not dripping in any case in refrigeration.

Heat exchange evaporation vapour liquid separator is installed on compressor air intake place, enters the refrigerant liquid of heat exchange evaporation vapour liquid separator and the refrigerant vapour heat exchange that comes flash-pot by condenser, makes the further vapor-liquid separation of the cold-producing medium that enters compressor.Further improve the degree of superheat of cold-producing medium, reduce the degree of supercooling of fluid refrigeration agent, make the further vapor-liquid separation of the gas that enters compressor, prevent to produce liquid hammer, the start air-conditioning improves the operating efficiency of air-conditioning with regard to best refrigeration.Has the reservoir function simultaneously.

Throttling arrangement can be capillary, conventional expansion valve, electric expansion valve; Can be installed in after the drier on the reservoir outlet conduit or combination in parallel with check valve is installed before the evaporimeter and after the condenser, and, realize the respectively operation of its two groups of throttling arrangements when freezing and heating by the reversal valve group.Owing to have the air-conditioning of cold accumulating device by ice when freezing summer, the ice process of cool need be controlled amount of restriction, evaporating temperature is compared with direct steaming woman refrigeration with pressure needed bigger amount of restriction adjustment, in order to address this problem, accurately regulate the air-conditioning amount of restriction on a large scale, high Energy Efficiency Ratio is all arranged when making its ice cold-storage and direct sweat cooling, therefore, designed the use electric expansion valve, regulated, improved the Energy Efficiency Ratio of air-conditioning with the best that reaches the air-conditioner throttling.

Attemperater is designed to loop configuration, is that ceiling type installs, be water heater be again water storage box, make full use of the above space of toilet drainage pipeline, make its drop bigger simultaneously, solve the too small problem of water yield when no pressure; Simultaneously, the self-loopa process between realization water-cooled condenser and the water storage type heat preservation hot hydrophone; This water heater can many heat source configurations, in order to realize that hot water is fed to the retaining top layer and fetches water from surface water taking hot water and electric heater instant heating heat hot water function, the design of this air conditioner and water heater has floatation type for water fetching device, in order to realize the automatic switchover of bearing operation and logical atmosphere operation, designed float-ball type and advanced exhaust steam valve, the loop configuration design of water tank can realize the attemperater bearing operation; The running water of final heating is connected in the container by pipeline, this container is connected with vavuum pump, the water float that the delivery port of heat production wetting systems such as solar water heater, air conditioner and water heater, boiler hot hydrophone connects by pipeline is supplied in hot water on the top layer of vessel level, the container bottom delivery port is connected by the water inlet of pipeline with solar water heater, boiler and air conditioner and water heater, and the top of container is connected with condenser air-cooled or water-cooled or mixing cooling by pipeline; The thermal isolation and heat storage device takes out hot cooling medium for getting the cooling medium device from the cooling medium top layer by floatation type; Native system can realize adding pump forced circulation and cooling medium convection current Natural Circulation; In the thermal isolation and heat storage device electric heater can be installed, and be connected with pump on the pipeline that the thermal isolation and heat storage device is connected, pump is connected with radiator by pipeline.Heating equipments such as solar energy, air-conditioning, boiler are supplied in the top layer of vessel level by float with hot water, and the water that temperature is low then enters solar boiler and air conditioner and water heater bottom from container bottom, realizes self-loopa or forces circulated in countercurrent.Water after the vaporization is kept uniform temperature, is squeezed in the water storage box by water pump, is used for heating and sanitary water.Temperature end adds hot tap-water, temperature is fed in the container by ball-cock assembly after raising, this container is pumped into negative pressure state by vavuum pump, makes its boiling point reduce boiling vaporization greatly, the steam that produces is entered air-cooled or water-cooled by pipeline or mix that condensation just obtains distilled water in the condenser of cooling.The distilled water of collecting is by ultraviolet lamp disinfection and ozonization bottling.Discharge overflow water when its floating water supply and sewage valve is used to prevent the container full water.The whole system compact conformation is reasonable in design, is convenient to have the device of low-temperature heat source to produce and drinks distilled water, and the heating air-conditioning equipment is fully utilized.

The waste heat health hot water that discharges when native system utilizes air conditioner refrigerating realizes improving the air-conditioning cooling, reclaims the high level heat of air-conditioning discharging, reduces the thermal pollution of air-conditioning, saves energy.The condensed water that discharges when utilizing the compound air conditioner evaporator system with air conditioner refrigerating is used to improve the cooling of air-conditioning, utilize the wet-bulb depression of air, condensed water is evaporated on the net in the filtering evaporator evaporation, the temperature of air is reduced, specific heat increases, dust in air is filtered, and can make air-conditioning not drip condensed water under any condition when refrigeration, has solved air conditioner condensate water and has arbitrarily discharged the function that influences environment and see exhibition.Utilize the characteristics of low-temperature evaporation to make evaporimeter into double flash evaporation, the one-level evaporimeter is as ice cold-storage evaporimeter, make refrigerant be reduced to ice making cold-storage below 0 ℃, simultaneously refrigerating box is combined with ice-storage device, made the ice-reserving refrigerator,, solved the peaking problem of electrical network simultaneously again to make full use of the low-cost State Grid of low ebb electricity policy, make refrigeration period of air-conditioning avoid the peak of electricity consumption period, help the reasonable disposition of electrical network electric energy.When enjoying satisfied environment to the full, reduced the expense of self greatly, and air-cooled condenser can fully make the refrigerant gas that does not evaporate fully its gasification, improve the cycle efficieny of cold-producing medium, for the user provides comfortable cold wind.

The used heat that the present invention has made full use of the air-conditioning discharging is produced health hot water and is utilized gas heater and solar water heater, electric heater etc. and air-conditioning to cooperate the problem of sensible heat deficiency when remedying air-conditioning winter heating.Utilize negative pressure and normal pressure condenser system to produce and drink distilled water, make the function of air-conditioning and the used heat of discharging be able to sufficient utilization.The application of cold accumulating device by ice can realize the ice making function of air-conditioning, makes full use of low valley electric.Can utilize the sensible heat in conjunction with the raising working solution of combustion vapour water heater and air-conditioning winter, improve heating quality, simultaneously, can utilize air-conditioning fully to reclaim combustion vapour discharging used heat and fresh-air ventilation function, improve the room air in winter, improve the air-conditioning heating efficiency.Utilize hot pipe technique that the working solution heat is conducted in water, can prevent the fouling of heat-exchange system, guarantee the cleaning of health hot water.And can realize the automatic switchover of water heater bearing operation and non-bearing operation.Because this system architecture appropriate design is perfect, with etc. the household electrical appliance of function to compare cost lower, and with the air-conditioning high efficiency, be very suitable for the residential central air-system, be applicable to convertible frequency air-conditioner and constant speed air-conditioning, therefore, on market, belong to a kind of air-conditioning system of novel environment friendly.

The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1: have the air-cooled fume waste heat recovery multi-function air conditioner that the cooling and warming throttling arrangement automaticallyes switch

Among the figure: 1 compressor, 2 cold-producing medium receivers, 3 cold-producing mediums evaporation vapour liquid separator, 4 driers, 5 refrigeration electric expansion valve groups, 6 room conditioning evaporimeters, 7 bridge-type reversing control valve groups, 8 anti-icing fluid evaporimeters, 9 fan coils, 10 heat the electric expansion valve group, 11 circulating pumps, 12 ice-reserving refrigerators, 13 air-cooled condensers, 14 compound air conditioner filtering evaporators, 15 flue gas heat recovery evaporimeters, 16 gas heaters, 17 solar thermal collectors, 18 non freezing solution storage heaters, 19 floats are for getting the medium circulation device, 20 good antiscale property heat pipes, 21 boilers, 22 pressure automatic switches, 23 electric heaters, 24 wind chimney cooling tubes, 25 air-cooled condensers, 26 water seal water traps, 27 air cleaners, 28 vavuum pumps, 29 condensed water accumulators, 30 sterilamps, 31 circulating pumps, 32 liquid condensers, 33 air heat exchangers, 34 condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separators, 35 cross valves

Air-conditioning is when refrigeration, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas of compressor of air conditioner 1 compression, after liquid condenser 32 coolings, condensation, introduce the condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator 34 middle and upper parts inlet of cylindrical cavity by pipeline, enter vapour liquid separator, liquid sinks to the vapour liquid separator bottom, and gas is guided cross valve 35 into through the vapour liquid separator top exit.Sink to the refrigerant liquid of vapour liquid separator bottom,, will cover on the float levitating of vapour liquid separator 34 outlet at bottoms, make refrigerant liquid enter cold-producing medium fluid reservoir 2 by flow through check valve and cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 of outlet along with accumulation.The refrigerant gas that flows out from condensation vapour liquid separator 34 enters air-cooled condenser 13 after by cross valve 35, check valve, further cooling condensation.Because the cold-producing medium gas flow, the heat content that enter air-cooled condenser all diminish, under the situation of original cooling air quantity, cold-producing medium will shift to an earlier date condensation and be trapped in the condensation pipe, can not in time arrive reservoir.Simultaneously, the motor of fan for fear of the too early condensation of cold-producing medium, can be measured the condensator outlet temperature also with too much consumed power by the temperature-sensitive original paper, by temperature regulate speed circuit regulation and control air quantity of fan.

From liquid condenser 32 and air-cooled condenser 13 respectively the pipeline of condensed refrigerant by separately conflux, evaporate vapour liquid separator 3 in cold-producing medium receiver 2 through cold-producing medium, the cold-producing medium of deriving from cold-producing medium receiver 2 bottoms, drying device 4 enters bridge-type reversing control valve group 7, enter the 5 throttling step-downs of refrigeration electric expansion valve group, enter the 8 evaporation heat absorptions of anti-icing fluid evaporimeter.Enter anti-icing fluid evaporimeter 8 liquid coolant solution, under the effect of pump, lower the temperature by 8 heat releases of anti-icing fluid evaporimeter, its temperature is dropped to below 0 ℃,, enter ice-reserving refrigerator 12 by pipeline, water-cooled is frozen into ice, utilizes it to solidify heat release cold is stored, realize process of cool.The cold of ice-reserving is passed to refrigerating chamber by conduction and is realized cold storage function.Cold-producing medium after the evaporation heat absorption, with A/C evaporator 6 in the form inlet chamber of vapour-liquid coexistence or saturated vapor, further evaporation heat absorption, become superheated steam by saturated vapor, after cross valve 35, cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 further intensifications, enter compressor 1, finish its kind of refrigeration cycle process.

Non freezing solution evaporimeter 8 in conjunction with ice-reserving refrigerator 12 under the promotion of circulating pump 11, finish ice cold-storage cooling by fan coil 9 and corresponding fan to family, but this device both independent operating also can move simultaneously with air-conditioner host, and the flow of air quantity that can be by adjusting fan or circulating pump is adjusted the load of cooling.

The condensed water that fan coil 9,6 produces is realized the processing to condensed water through the inlet and outlet that is introduced to off-premises station air-cooled condenser 13 after water filler filters that coagulates on the compound air conditioner filtering evaporator 14, improves the air-conditioning cooling, improves the air conditioner refrigerating amount.

Air-conditioning is when heating, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas of compressor of air conditioner 1 compression, after liquid condenser 32 coolings, condensation, introduce the condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator 34 middle and upper parts inlet of cylindrical cavity by pipeline, enter vapour liquid separator, liquid sinks to the vapour liquid separator bottom, and gas is guided cross valve 35 into through the vapour liquid separator top exit.Sink to the refrigerant liquid of vapour liquid separator bottom,, will cover on the float levitating of vapour liquid separator 34 outlet at bottoms, make refrigerant liquid enter cold-producing medium fluid reservoir 2 by flow through check valve and cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 of outlet along with accumulation.The refrigerant gas that flows out from condensation vapour liquid separator 34 passes through cross valve 35, room conditioning evaporimeter 6, behind the anti-icing fluid evaporimeter 8, through check valve enter bridge-type reversing control valve group 7 from condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator 34 and room conditioning evaporimeter 6 respectively the pipeline of condensed refrigerant by separately conflux, evaporate vapour liquid separator 3 in cold-producing medium receiver 2 through cold-producing medium, the cold-producing medium of deriving from cold-producing medium receiver 2 bottoms, drying device 4 enters bridge-type reversing control valve group 7, enter and heat the 10 throttling step-downs of electric expansion valve group, after entering air-cooled condenser 13 evaporation heat absorptions, pass through check valve, flue gas heat recovery evaporimeter 15, check valve enters cross valve 35, enter compressor 1 after entering cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 by pipeline, finish heating circulation.The non freezing solution system adds thermal solar gas water heater, electric heater etc. by the air-conditioning liquid condenser, by circulating pump, heat electric expansion valve group 10, circulating pump 31, fan coil 9 etc., can realize the heat supply for family.

Enter non freezing solution storage heater 18 by float for getting medium circulation device 19 through liquid condenser 32 classification heated liquid, for getting medium circulation device 19 and the 18 formation thermal cycles of non freezing solution storage heater, the liquid output pipe of non freezing solution storage heater 18 bottoms constitutes thermal cycles through 32 with non freezing solution storage heater 18 by circulating pump 31 or valve to solar thermal collector 17 heated liquid by float.Electric heater 23 and liquid switch by valve can constitute thermal cycle, and gas heater 16 can constitute thermal cycle with the liquid in the non freezing solution storage heater 18 by valve.Liquid condenser 32 can be in conjunction with gas heater 16, liquid in electric heater 23 and the non freezing solution storage heater 18 constitutes thermal cycle, heat in the non freezing solution storage heater 18 can be passed to boiler 21 with heat by good antiscale property heat pipe 20, be used to produce health hot water, can realize by pressure automatic switch 22 that pressure-bearing is unpressurized freely switches, and by water seal water trap 26, air-cooled condenser 25, wind chimney cooling tube 24 is produced distilled water, and the intake and exhaust of passing through air cleaner 27 realization systems are switched, realize vacuumizing of system by vavuum pump 28, collect the condensed water of producing by condensed water accumulator 29, realize producing the sterilization of condensed water by sterilamp 30.The combination utilization of this system can realize the refrigeration of air-conditioning ice-reserving, produces health hot water, produces multiple functions such as drinking distilled water.

Enter non freezing solution storage heater 18 by float for getting medium circulation device 19 through liquid condenser 32 classification heated liquid, for getting medium circulation device 19 and the 18 formation thermal cycles of non freezing solution storage heater, the liquid output pipe of non freezing solution storage heater 18 bottoms constitutes thermal cycles through 32 with non freezing solution storage heater 18 by circulating pump 31 or valve to solar thermal collector 17 heated liquid by float.Electric heater 23 and liquid switch by valve can constitute thermal cycle, and gas heater 16 can constitute thermal cycle with the liquid in the non freezing solution storage heater 18 by valve.Liquid condenser 32 can be in conjunction with gas heater 16, liquid in electric heater 23 and the non freezing solution storage heater 18 constitutes thermal cycle, heat in the non freezing solution storage heater 18 can be passed to boiler 21 with heat by good antiscale property heat pipe 20, be used to produce health hot water, can realize by pressure automatic switch 22 that pressure-bearing is unpressurized freely switches, and by water seal water trap 26, air-cooled condenser 25, wind chimney cooling tube 24 is produced distilled water, and the intake and exhaust of passing through air cleaner 27 realization systems are switched, realize vacuumizing of system by vavuum pump 28, collect the condensed water of producing by condensed water accumulator 29, realize producing the sterilization of condensed water by sterilamp 30.The combination utilization of this system can realize the refrigeration of air-conditioning ice-reserving, produces health hot water, produces multiple functions such as drinking distilled water.

Fig. 2: the air-cooled fume waste heat with the public throttling arrangement of cooling and warming reclaims multi-function air conditioner

Among the figure: 1 compressor, 2 cold-producing medium receivers, 3 evaporation vapour liquid separators, 4 driers, 5 electric expansion valves, 6 room conditioning evaporimeters, 7 bridge-type reversing control valve groups, 8 anti-icing fluid evaporimeters, 9 fan coils, 10 blower fans, 11 circulating pumps, 12 ice-reserving refrigerators, 13 air-cooled condensers, 14 compound air conditioner filtering evaporators, 15 flue gas heat recovery evaporimeters, 16 gas heaters, 17 solar thermal collectors, 18 non freezing solution storage heaters, 19 floats are for getting the medium circulation device, 20 good antiscale property heat pipes, 21 boilers, 22 pressure automatic switches, 23 electric heaters, 24 wind chimney cooling tubes, 25 air-cooled condensers, 26 water seal water traps, 27 air cleaners, 28 vavuum pumps, 29 condensed water accumulators, 30 sterilamps, 31 circulating pumps, 32 multistage liquid condensers, 33 air heat exchangers, 34U shape pipework condensation vapour liquid separator, 35 pressure regulators, 36 cross valves

Air-conditioning is when refrigeration, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas of compressor of air conditioner 1 compression, after liquid condenser 32 coolings, condensation, introduce the condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator 34 middle and upper parts inlet of cylindrical cavity by pipeline, enter vapour liquid separator, liquid sinks to the vapour liquid separator bottom, and gas is guided cross valve 36 by pressure regulator 35 through pipeline through the vapour liquid separator top exit.Sink to the refrigerant liquid of U-shaped pipe vapour liquid separator 34 bottoms, enter cold-producing medium fluid reservoir 2 by U-shaped control cryogen liquid outlet check valve and the cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 of flowing through.The refrigerant gas that flows out from condensation vapour liquid separator 34 passes through pressure regulator 35, enters air-cooled condenser 13 behind pipeline cross valve 36, check valve, further cooling condensation.From liquid condenser 32 and air-cooled condenser 13 respectively the pipeline of condensed refrigerant by separately conflux, evaporate vapour liquid separator 3 in cold-producing medium receiver 2 through cold-producing medium, the cold-producing medium of deriving from cold-producing medium receiver 2 bottoms, drying device 4 enters bridge-type reversing control valve group 7 after entering electric expansion valve 5 throttling step-downs, enters the 8 evaporation heat absorptions of anti-icing fluid evaporimeter.Enter anti-icing fluid evaporimeter 8 liquid coolant solution, under the effect of pump 11, lower the temperature by 8 heat releases of anti-icing fluid evaporimeter, its temperature is dropped to below 0 ℃,, enter ice-reserving refrigerator 12 by pipeline, water-cooled is frozen into ice, utilizes it to solidify heat release cold is stored, realize process of cool.The cold of ice-reserving is passed to refrigerating chamber by conduction and is realized cold storage function.Cold-producing medium after the evaporation heat absorption, with A/C evaporator 6 in the form inlet chamber of vapour-liquid coexistence or saturated vapor, further evaporation heat absorption, become superheated steam by saturated vapor, after cross valve 36, cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 further intensifications, enter compressor 1, finish its kind of refrigeration cycle process.

The condensed water that fan coil 9,6 produces is realized the processing to condensed water through the inlet and outlet that is introduced to off-premises station air-cooled condenser 13 after water filler filters that coagulates on the compound air conditioner filtering evaporator 14, improves the air-conditioning cooling, improves the air conditioner refrigerating amount.

Air-conditioning is when heating, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas of compressor of air conditioner 1 compression, after liquid condenser 32 coolings, condensation, introduce the condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator 34 middle and upper parts inlet of cylindrical cavity by pipeline, enter vapour liquid separator, liquid sinks to the vapour liquid separator bottom, and gas is guided cross valve 36 through the vapour liquid separator top exit into by pressure regulator 35.Sink to the refrigerant liquid of U-shaped pipe vapour liquid separator 34 bottoms, enter cold-producing medium fluid reservoir 2 by U-shaped control cryogen liquid outlet check valve and the cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 of flowing through.The refrigerant gas that flows out from condensation vapour liquid separator 34 by pressure regulator 35, cross valve 36, room conditioning evaporimeter 6, anti-icing fluid evaporimeter 8 after, enter bridge-type reversing control valve group 7 through check valve.From condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator 34 and room conditioning evaporimeter 6 respectively the pipeline of condensed refrigerant by separately conflux, evaporate vapour liquid separator 3 in cold-producing medium receiver 2 through cold-producing medium, the cold-producing medium of deriving from cold-producing medium receiver 2 bottoms, drying device 4 enters bridge-type reversing control valve group 7 after entering electric expansion valve 5 throttling step-downs, after entering air-cooled condenser 13 evaporation heat absorptions, pass through check valve, flue gas heat recovery evaporimeter 15, check valve enters cross valve 35, enter compressor 1 after entering cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 by pipeline, finish heating circulation.The non freezing solution system in conjunction with solar thermal collector 17, gas heater 16, electric heater 23 etc., by circulating pump 11,31, fan coil 9 etc., can realize the heat supply for family by 32 heating of air-conditioning liquid condenser.

Other flow process is equal to Fig. 1.

Fig. 3: air-cooled water source recuperation of heat multi-function air conditioner with the public throttling arrangement of cooling and warming

Among the figure: 1 compressor, 2 cold-producing medium receivers, 3 evaporation vapour liquid separators, 4 driers, 5 electric expansion valves, 6 room conditioning evaporimeters, 7 bridge-type reversing control valve groups, 8 anti-icing fluid evaporimeters, 9 fan coils, 10 blower fans, 11 circulating pumps, 12 ice-reserving refrigerators, 13 air-cooled condensers, 14 compound air conditioner filtering evaporators, 15 close bubble expansion absorption device, 16 flue gas heat recovery evaporimeters, 17 floatation types circulate to device for fetching water, 18 water sources steam water-cooled high-temperature water cooling condenser 34 for hot secondary, 35 devices of low temperature water-cooled condenser, 19 ventilation gas heaters, 20 cyclic water tanks, 21 electrostatic anti-scaling electrodes, 22 solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes, 23 solar energy heat collecting modules, 24 antifreeze air deflectors, 25 glass sealing electrodes, 26 dc sources, 27 wind chimney cooling tubes, 28 air-cooled condensers, 29 water seal water traps, 30 air cleaners, 31 vavuum pumps, 32 condensed water accumulators, 33 sterilamps, 34 high-temperature water cooling condensers, 35 low temperature water-cooled condensers, 36 circulating pumps, 37 circulating water-heating tanks, 38 condensation vapour liquid separators, 39 cross valves

Air-conditioning is when refrigeration, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas of compressor of air conditioner 1 compression, after high-temp liquid condenser 34, the cooling of cryogenic liquid condenser 35 two-stages, condensation, introduce the condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator 38 middle and upper parts inlet of cylindrical cavity by pipeline, enter vapour liquid separator, liquid sinks to the vapour liquid separator bottom.Gas is guided cross valve 39 through the vapour liquid separator top exit into through pipeline.Sink to the refrigerant liquid of vapour liquid separator bottom,, will cover on the float levitating of vapour liquid separator 34 outlet at bottoms, make refrigerant liquid enter cold-producing medium fluid reservoir 2 by flow through check valve and cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 of outlet along with accumulation.The refrigerant gas that flows out from condensation vapour liquid separator 38 enters air-cooled condenser 13 behind pipeline cross valve 39, check valve, further cooling condensation.From liquid condenser 34,35 and air-cooled condenser 13 respectively the pipeline of condensed refrigerant by separately conflux, evaporate vapour liquid separator 3 in cold-producing medium receiver 2 through cold-producing medium, the cold-producing medium of deriving from cold-producing medium receiver 2 bottoms, drying device 4 enters bridge-type reversing control valve group 7 after entering electric expansion valve 5 throttling step-downs, enters the 8 evaporation heat absorptions of anti-icing fluid evaporimeter.Enter anti-icing fluid evaporimeter 8 liquid coolant solution, under the effect of pump, lower the temperature by 8 heat releases of anti-icing fluid evaporimeter, its temperature is dropped to below 0 ℃,, enter ice-reserving refrigerator 12 by pipeline, water-cooled is frozen into ice, utilizes it to solidify heat release cold is stored, realize process of cool.The cold of ice-reserving is passed to refrigerating chamber by conduction and is realized cold storage function.Cold-producing medium after the evaporation heat absorption, with A/C evaporator 6 in the form inlet chamber of vapour-liquid coexistence or saturated vapor, further evaporation heat absorption, become superheated steam by saturated vapor, after cross valve 36, cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 further intensifications, enter compressor 1, finish its kind of refrigeration cycle process.

The condensed water that fan coil 9,6 produces is realized the processing to condensed water through the inlet and outlet that is introduced to off-premises station air-cooled condenser 13 after water filler filters that coagulates on the compound air conditioner filtering evaporator 14, improves the air-conditioning cooling, improves the air conditioner refrigerating amount.

Air-conditioning is when heating, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas of compressor of air conditioner 1 compression, after liquid condenser 34,35 coolings, condensation, introduce the condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator 38 middle and upper parts inlet of cylindrical cavity by pipeline, enter vapour liquid separator, liquid sinks to the vapour liquid separator bottom, and gas passes through cross valve 39 through the vapour liquid separator top exit.Sink to the refrigerant liquid of vapour liquid separator bottom,, will cover on the float levitating of vapour liquid separator 34 outlet at bottoms, make refrigerant liquid enter cold-producing medium fluid reservoir 2 by flow through check valve and cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 of outlet along with accumulation.The refrigerant gas that flows out from condensation vapour liquid separator 38 by cross valve 39, room conditioning condenser 6, anti-icing fluid condenser 8 after, enter bridge-type reversing control valve group 7.Obtaining the pipeline of condensating refrigerant by separately respectively from condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator 38 and room conditioning condenser 6 confluxes, evaporate vapour liquid separator 3 in cold-producing medium receiver 2 through cold-producing medium, the cold-producing medium of deriving from cold-producing medium receiver 2 bottoms, drying device 4 enters bridge-type reversing control valve group 7 after entering electric expansion valve 5 throttling step-downs, after entering air-cooled condenser 13 evaporation heat absorptions, pass through check valve, hot secondary evaporimeter 18 is given at the water source, check valve enters cross valve 39, enter compressor 1 after entering cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 by pipeline, finish heating circulation.Hot-water heating system adds thermal solar thermal collector 23,19 by air conditioning hot condenser 34,35, by circulating pump 36,11, circulating water-heating tank 37, fan coil 9 etc., can realize the heat supply for family.

Other flow process is equal to Fig. 1.

Fig. 4: have the air-cooled water source fume waste heat recovery multi-function air conditioner that the cooling and warming throttling arrangement automaticallyes switch

Among the figure: 1 compressor, 2 cold-producing medium receivers, 3 evaporation vapour liquid separators, 4 driers, 5 refrigeration electric expansion valve groups, 6 room conditioning evaporimeters, 7 bridge-type reversing control valve groups, 8 anti-icing fluid evaporimeters, 9 fan coils, 10 heat the electric expansion valve group, 11 circulating pumps, 12 ice-reserving refrigerators, 13 air-cooled condensers, 14 compound air conditioner filtering evaporators, 15 close bubble expansion absorption device, 16 flue gas heat recovery evaporimeters, 17 floatation types circulate to device for fetching water, hot secondary evaporimeter is given at 18 water sources, 19 ventilation gas heaters, 20 solar energy cyclic water tanks, 21 electrostatic anti-scaling electrodes, 22 solar vacuum heat-collecting pipes, 23 solar energy heat collecting modules, 24 antifreeze air deflectors, 25 glass sealing electrodes, 26 dc sources, 27 wind chimney cooling tubes, 28 air-cooled condensers, 29 water seal water traps, 30 air cleaners, 31 vavuum pumps, 32 condensed water accumulators, 33 sterilamps, 34 high-temperature water cooling condensers, 35 low temperature water-cooled condensers, 36 circulating pumps, 37 circulating water-heating tanks, 38 condensation vapour liquid separators, 39 cross valves

Air-conditioning is when refrigeration, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas of compressor of air conditioner 1 compression, after high-temperature water cooling condenser 34,35 coolings of water at low temperature condenser, condensation, introduce the condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator 38 middle and upper parts inlet of cylindrical cavity by pipeline, enter vapour liquid separator, liquid sinks to the vapour liquid separator bottom, and gas is guided cross valve 39 into through the vapour liquid separator top exit.Sink to the refrigerant liquid of vapour liquid separator bottom,, will cover on the float levitating of vapour liquid separator 38 outlet at bottoms, make refrigerant liquid enter cold-producing medium fluid reservoir 2 by flow through check valve and cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 of outlet along with accumulation.The refrigerant gas that flows out from condensation vapour liquid separator 38 enters air-cooled condenser 13 after by cross valve 39, check valve, further cooling condensation.The cold-producing medium gas flow, the heat content that enter air-cooled condenser all diminish, and under the situation of original cooling air quantity, cold-producing medium will shift to an earlier date condensation and be trapped in the condensation pipe, can not in time arrive reservoir.Simultaneously, the motor of fan for fear of the too early condensation of cold-producing medium, can be measured the condensator outlet temperature also with too much consumed power by the temperature-sensitive original paper, by temperature regulate speed circuit regulation and control air quantity of fan.From water-cooled condenser 34,35 and air-cooled condenser 13 respectively the pipeline of condensed refrigerant by separately conflux, evaporate vapour liquid separator 3 in cold-producing medium receiver 2 through cold-producing medium, the cold-producing medium of deriving from cold-producing medium receiver 2 bottoms, drying device 4 enters bridge-type reversing control valve group 7, enter the 5 throttling step-downs of refrigeration electric expansion valve group, enter the 8 evaporation heat absorptions of anti-icing fluid evaporimeter.Enter anti-icing fluid evaporimeter 8 liquid coolant solution, under the effect of pump 11, lower the temperature by 8 heat releases of anti-icing fluid evaporimeter, its temperature is dropped to below 0 ℃,, enter ice-reserving refrigerator 12 by pipeline, water-cooled is frozen into ice, utilizes it to solidify heat release cold is stored, realize process of cool.The cold of ice-reserving is passed to refrigerating chamber by conduction and is realized cold storage function.Cold-producing medium after the evaporation heat absorption, with A/C evaporator 6 in the form inlet chamber of vapour-liquid coexistence or saturated vapor, further evaporation heat absorption, become superheated steam by saturated vapor, after cross valve 39, cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 further intensifications, enter compressor 1, finish its kind of refrigeration cycle process.

The condensed water that fan coil 9,6 produces is realized the processing to condensed water through the inlet and outlet that is introduced to off-premises station air-cooled condenser 13 after water filler filters that coagulates on the compound air conditioner filtering evaporator 14, improves the air-conditioning cooling, improves the air conditioner refrigerating amount.

Air-conditioning is when heating, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas of compressor of air conditioner 1 compression, after water-cooled condenser 34,35 coolings, condensation, introduce the condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator 38 middle and upper parts inlet of cylindrical cavity by pipeline, enter vapour liquid separator, liquid sinks to the vapour liquid separator bottom, and gas is guided cross valve 39 into through the vapour liquid separator top exit.Sink to the refrigerant liquid of vapour liquid separator 38 bottoms,, will cover on the float levitating of vapour liquid separator 38 outlet at bottoms, make refrigerant liquid enter cold-producing medium fluid reservoir 2 by outlet check valve and the cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 of flowing through along with accumulation.The refrigerant gas that flows out from condensation vapour liquid separator 38 passes through cross valve 39, room conditioning condenser 6, behind the anti-icing fluid condenser 8, through check valve enter bridge-type reversing control valve group 7 from condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator 38 and room conditioning condenser 6 respectively the pipeline of condensed refrigerant by separately conflux, evaporate vapour liquid separator 3 in cold-producing medium receiver 2 through cold-producing medium, the cold-producing medium of deriving from cold-producing medium receiver 2 bottoms, drying device 4 enters bridge-type reversing control valve group 7, enter and heat the 10 throttling step-downs of electric expansion valve group, after entering air-cooled condenser 13 evaporation heat absorptions, pass through check valve, hot secondary evaporimeter 18 is given at the water source, flue gas heat recovery evaporimeter 16, check valve enters cross valve 39, enter compressor 1 after entering cold-producing medium evaporation vapour liquid separator 3 by pipeline, finish heating circulation.Water circulation system heats by air conditioning hot condenser 34,35, in conjunction with solar thermal collector 23,20, and gas heater 19 etc., by circulating pump 11,36, fan coil 9 etc. can be realized the heat supply for family.

Water through water-cooled high-temperature water cooling condenser 34, low temperature water-cooled condenser 35, classification heating enters in the accumulation of heat hydrophone for water intaking circulator 17 by float, the water of solar thermal collector 20,23 heating constitutes thermal cycle by float for water intaking circulator 17 and accumulation of heat hydrophone, and the water delivery pipe of accumulation of heat hydrophone bottom constitutes thermal cycle by circulating pump 36 or through valve, pipeline and accumulation of heat hydrophone.Gas heater 19 can constitute thermal cycle with the water in the accumulation of heat hydrophone by valve.Water-cooled high-temperature water cooling condenser 34, low temperature water-cooled condenser 35 can constitute thermal cycle in conjunction with the water in gas heater 19 and the accumulation of heat hydrophone, are used to produce health hot water.Produce distilled water by water seal water trap 29, air-cooled condenser 28, wind chimney cooling tube 27, and the intake and exhaust of passing through air cleaner 30 realization systems are switched, realize vacuumizing of system by vavuum pump 31, collect the condensed water of producing by condensed water accumulator 32, realize producing the sterilization of condensed water by sterilamp 33.

The combination utilization of this system can realize the refrigeration of air-conditioning ice-reserving, produces health hot water, produces multiple functions such as drinking distilled water.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of Multifunction benign cycle air-conditioner comprises device compositions such as compressor, condenser, reservoir, commutator, throttling arrangement, evaporimeter, ice cold-storage, recuperation of heat evaporimeter, storage heater, it is characterized in that:

Circulatory system when A, Multifunction benign cycle air-conditioner refrigeration is that the outlet of compressor high-pressure refrigerant gas connects two-stage multimedium condenser at least, condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator and cross valve, check valve are installed between first order condenser (heat-recovery condenser) and second level condenser (outdoor condenser), wherein, the outlet of condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator gas is connected with cross valve by pipeline, and liquid outlet is connected with the cold-producing medium fluid reservoir by check valve, pipeline; Second level condenser (outdoor condenser) condensed refrigerant liquid enters the cold-producing medium fluid reservoir by pipeline, check valve group, refrigerant liquid in the fluid reservoir enters the multimedium evaporimeter of two-stage at least by pipeline, check valve group and throttling arrangement, be connected in series at first evaporator (liquid coolant evaporimeter) and second level evaporimeter (indoor machine evaporation), cold-producing medium gas after the evaporation is by cross valve, and the evaporation vapour liquid separator enters compressor and constitutes kind of refrigeration cycle;

Circulatory system when B, Multifunction benign cycle air conditioner heat-production is that the outlet of compressor high-pressure refrigerant gas connects two-stage multimedium condenser at least, between first order condenser (heat-recovery condenser) and second level condenser (indoor condenser), condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator and cross valve are installed, wherein, the outlet of condensation of refrigerant vapour liquid separator gas is connected with cross valve by pipeline, and liquid outlet is connected with the cold-producing medium fluid reservoir by check valve, pipeline; Second level condenser (indoor condenser) condensed refrigerant liquid enters the cold-producing medium fluid reservoir by pipeline, check valve group, refrigerant liquid in the fluid reservoir enters the multimedium evaporimeter of two-stage at least by pipeline, check valve group and throttling arrangement, be connected in series by check valve at first evaporator (outdoor evaporimeter) and second level evaporimeter (recuperation of heat evaporimeter), the cold-producing medium gas after the evaporation enters the compressor formation by cross valve, evaporation vapour liquid separator and heats circulation;

C, compressor refrigerant exhaust outlet are connected with first order condenser (heat-recovery condenser) by pipeline, and the cooling medium in the first order condenser (heat-recovery condenser) is connected for the thermal isolation and heat storage device of getting the cooling medium device with built-in heat pipe that is higher than first order condenser (heat-recovery condenser) or floatation type; The thermal isolation and heat storage device takes out hot cooling medium for getting the cooling medium device from the cooling medium top layer by floatation type; Native system can realize adding pump forced circulation and cooling medium convection current Natural Circulation; In the thermal isolation and heat storage device electric heater can be installed, and be connected with pump on the pipeline that the thermal isolation and heat storage device is connected, pump is connected with radiator by pipeline;

The running water of D, final heating is connected in the container by pipeline, this container is connected with vavuum pump, the water float that the delivery port of heat production wetting systems such as solar water heater, air conditioner and water heater, boiler hot hydrophone connects by pipeline is supplied in hot water on the top layer of vessel level, the container bottom delivery port is connected by the water inlet of pipeline with solar water heater, boiler and air conditioner and water heater, and the top of container is connected with condenser air-cooled or water-cooled or mixing cooling by pipeline;

Condensed water gravity flow that E, indoor set (evaporimeter) and fan coil are discharged or the condensate evaporation filter that helps stream access condensed water cleaner and netted absorbent material to make;

F, liquid coolant evaporimeter will by the heat absorption of convection cell refrigerant solution, make the cold-producing medium evaporation from the cold-producing medium of throttling arrangement throttling step-down, with liquid coolant solution heat release cooling, pump into ice-reserving cold storage and air conditioner device, and Ice Storage Tank and refrigerating box are placed in the same housing; In the airduct that Ice Storage Tank connects fan and fan coil are installed; The cold-producing medium that the liquid coolant evaporimeter is discharged is connected with indoor set (evaporimeter) by pipeline;

G, four-way change-over valve are formed the refrigeration of heat pump air conditioner, the commutation switching that heats in conjunction with many check valves.

2, first order condenser according to claim 1 (heat-recovery condenser), it is characterized in that: first order condenser (heat-recovery condenser) is the heat exchanger of the one-level at least on compressor high-pressure refrigerant steam discharge export pipeline of being installed in series, its structure can be conventional heat exchanger or is special plate type heat exchanger, i.e. wavy heat exchanger plates in addition between two flat boards, the one side water flowing of wave plate, opposite side leads to cold-producing medium, the peak valley of wave forms runner with the side plate welding respectively, runner is designed to wavy, being installed as vertical installs, make it can realize the free convection circulation, wavy runner is the runner that wave plate peak valley becomes with side sheet room, under the situation of pressure, can produce deformation, the formed contact-making surface of peak valley and side plate is welded to connect, the pressure that its cold-producing medium is produced is distributed on the pad uniformly, thereby reaches its due mechanical strength; This plate type heat exchanger is installed between compressor of air conditioner and the air-cooled condenser fan, plays sound insulation, water conservancy diversion, insulation, and functions such as condensation of refrigerant cooling realize that the technology under the constant substantially situation of the original mould of air-conditioning is rationally installed; Or by the switch valve group, with the combination of itself and condensation vapour liquid separator, the split bypass is installed on and the pipeline of the compressor of air-conditioner host, cross valve, reservoir between, realize the multi-functional upgrading of air-conditioning.

3, condensation vapour liquid separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: but condensation vapour liquid separator bypass flow cryogen, its shape can be a two ends hemisphere, middle cavity for the cylinder formation, the center of two ends hemisphere respectively has a refrigerant outlet, there is a quality (to be generally spheroid in the cavity less than float with the volume refrigerant liquid, density is less than cold-producing medium, this ball is that resistant material is made, inside is hollow, center of gravity is at the lower bottom part of ball), cylinder upper intermediate tube mouth is that outlet is connected the cold-producing medium intake with water-cooled condenser; Or U type pipe vapour liquid separator, the connections such as pipe fitting valve that its refrigerant inlet is connected with the water cooling heat exchanger refrigerant outlet, the refrigerant gas outlet is communicated with condenser or cross valve, and its refrigerant liquid outlet is communicated with cold-producing medium hydraulic accumulator or throttling arrangement by U type pipe, check-valves, pipeline; U type pipe vapour liquid separator is made up of two parts, be that flash vessel and U type pipe are formed, flash vessel is a pipe or a container that certain bearing capacity and volume are arranged, this pipe or container have three interfaces, be respectively refrigerant inlet, the refrigerant gas outlet, the refrigerant liquid outlet, the top of this pipe or container can be mounted with the grating net that improves the vapor-liquid separation effect, the refrigerant gas outlet is on the grating net, refrigerant inlet is under the grating net, the refrigerant liquid outlet is at pipe or container bottom, and the outlet of the refrigerant liquid of pipe or container is connected with U type pipe, U type pipe passes through non-return valve, pipeline and cold-producing medium liquor storage device bottom is communicated with, and can not breaking through the fluid-tight of U type pipe with the realization refrigerant gas, to enter the cold-producing medium liquor storage device be design standard.

4, reservoir according to claim 1 is characterized in that: reservoir is the tank body container that enough volumes and bearing capacity are arranged that the turnover mouth of pipe is arranged.

5, air conditioning filter evaporimeter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the air conditioning filter evaporimeter is the outer protecting wire net of condenser with condensed water processing capacity, it is compared with former outer protecting wire net has retaining, the water distribution characteristic, its network structure is a rhombus, the skeleton that net is made up of reinforcement, be composited with water-storage material, the top of air conditioning filter evaporimeter is equipped with diversion, water-distributing device, diversion, the Flow-rate adjustment clamping plate are arranged on the water-distributing device, the air conditioning filter evaporimeter has a condensed water cleaner, the wind of this evaporimeter utilization cooling air-conditioning will be guided to the processing that this online water of handling through the condensed water filtering evaporates the realization condensed water by the filter that netted absorbent material is made; It can be the evaporation net of individual layer at least, wherein, a kind of compound filtering evaporator of handling air conditioner condensate water, be that a kind of combination is installed in the screen frame device on the outdoor air-conditioner, comprise aqueduct, water-locator, high mechanical properties is hydrophilic, suction wind net, the outer filtering evaporator of air-conditioning, air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter, catchment tray, the diversion tube seat, it is characterized in that outer filtering evaporator of air-conditioning and the cooperation of air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter are installed in air-conditioning air-cooled condenser both sides, the outer filtering evaporator of air-conditioning is than the preferential water distribution of air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter, in, outer filtering evaporator two wind have the cross direction profiles catchment tray on the net, between the two filtering evaporator wind net catchment tray to communicating pipe being arranged or being combined with hydrophilic, the groove of absorbent material makes water flow automatically to air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter catchment tray by the filtering evaporator catchment tray outside air-conditioning; Or the water-locator of the compound filtering evaporator of another kind of auto-control processing air conditioner condensate water contains the air conditioner condensate water aqueduct, the water float controlled valve, the outer filtering evaporator aqueduct of the air-conditioning that is connected with valve, water-locator, hydrophilic evaporation wind net, catchment tray, catchment tray and catch basin tube connector, catch basin, the water float that cooperates with catch basin, the guide rod that is connected with the water float valve, the air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter aqueduct that is connected with valve, water-locator, hydrophilic evaporation wind net, gutter, gutter is connected tube seat with catch basin; Outer filtering evaporator of air-conditioning and the cooperation of air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter are installed in air-conditioning air-cooled condenser both sides, air conditioner condensate water is introduced one by pipeline has the water float to connect opening of guide rod control, close opposite valve, air conditioner condensate water aqueduct and the valve that connects between the outer filtering evaporator aqueduct of air-conditioning are in normal opening, air conditioner condensate water aqueduct and the valve that connects between the air-conditioning inner filtration evaporimeter aqueduct are in normal closed condition, and the tank side bottom that the water float is installed advances, in delivery port and the air-conditioning, the catchment tray of outer filtering evaporator bottom interconnects by pipeline or in conjunction with the tube seat that the hydrophilic absorbent material is installed.

6, evaporation vapour liquid separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the evaporation vapour liquid separator is installed on compressor air intake place, enter the refrigerant liquid of heat exchange evaporation vapour liquid separator and the refrigerant vapour heat exchange that comes flash-pot by condenser, make the further vapor-liquid separation of the cold-producing medium that enters compressor.

7, throttling arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: throttling arrangement can be capillary, conventional expansion valve, electric expansion valve; Can be installed in after the drier on the reservoir outlet conduit or combination in parallel with check valve is installed before the evaporimeter and after the condenser, and, realize the respectively operation of its two groups of throttling arrangements when freezing and heating by the reversal valve group.

8, liquid coolant evaporimeter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the liquid coolant evaporimeter is with the cold-producing medium evaporation heat absorption from the throttling arrangement step-down, liquid coolant solution heat release cooling, in pumping into ice-reserving cold storage and air conditioner device and Ice Storage Tank,, put cold cold and be transmitted in the refrigerating box that the temperature in the refrigerating box to be dropped to refrigeration temperature required water with the water generates heat exchange; Ventilative mouth on the Ice Storage Tank is equipped with fan, ventilative mouthful of Ice Storage Tank, fan coil; Or by the switch valve group, the bypass of liquid coolant evaporimeter is installed on evaporimeter (indoor set) pipeline, split is connected with air-conditioner host, realizes the multi-functional upgrading of air-conditioning.

9, attemperater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: attemperater is designed to loop configuration, for ceiling type is installed, be water heater be again water storage box, water heater can many heat source configurations, water heater is mounted with floatation type and advances exhaust steam valve for water fetching device and float-ball type, the running water of heating is connected in the container by pipeline, this container is connected with vavuum pump, solar water heater, air conditioner and water heater, delivery port on the boiler hot hydrophone etc., hot water is supplied in the top layer of vessel level by the water float of pipeline connection, the container bottom delivery port is by pipeline and solar water heater, the water inlet of boiler and air conditioner and water heater connects, and the top of container is connected with condenser air-cooled or water-cooled or mixing cooling by pipeline; The thermal isolation and heat storage device takes out hot cooling medium for getting the cooling medium device from the cooling medium top layer by floatation type; In the thermal isolation and heat storage device electric heater can be installed, and be connected with pump on the pipeline that the thermal isolation and heat storage device is connected, pump is connected with radiator by pipeline.

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