CN1511810A - Plant amino-acid liquid fertilizer and its producing method - Google Patents
Plant amino-acid liquid fertilizer and its producing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1511810A CN1511810A CNA021588899A CN02158889A CN1511810A CN 1511810 A CN1511810 A CN 1511810A CN A021588899 A CNA021588899 A CN A021588899A CN 02158889 A CN02158889 A CN 02158889A CN 1511810 A CN1511810 A CN 1511810A
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Abstract
The plant amino acid liquid fertilizer consists of amino acid 8-10 wt%, trace elements 2-5 wt%, N 6-15 wt%, P2O5 6-12 wt% and K2O 4-10 wt% except water. It has high product quality, wide application range and obvious yield increasing effect. The production process includes hydrolysis of material, filtering, neutralizing, filtering the mixed liquid, adding trace elements into the filtrate and complexing, adding calcium salt and eliminating sulfate radical ion, adding dissolved N, P and K and complexing and filtering.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant amino acid liquid fertilizer, specifically a kind of plant amino acid liquid fertilizer and production method thereof.
Background technology
The amino acid fertilizer kind is a lot of both at home and abroad at present, liquid and solid are arranged, external in recent years import contain amino acid whose fertilizer also a lot of as: the green treasured of the U.S., Gomez, the IDALL of Japan receives, dark green, the Nong Baozan in Taiwan, the ammino acid liquid fertilizer of Indonesia, their total effective constituent all at 20% following aminoacids content at 4-6%.And its product price general charged all very high (more domestic high), product is thrown lower during application;
External several ammino acid liquid fertilizer quality product and price comparison
| Project | MAA content | Total effectively support (%) | Packing | Price/ton |
| The green treasured of the U.S. | 4％ | 18 | 375 gram/bottles | 3.5～4.0 ten thousand yuan |
| U.S. Gomez | 6％ | 20 | 375 gram/bottles | 5.0～5.5 ten thousand yuan |
| Taiwan is green complete | 4％ | 18 | 375 gram/bottles | 4.0～4.2 ten thousand yuan |
| Taiwan Nong Baozan | 6％ | 20 | 375 gram/bottles | 6.0～6.5 ten thousand yuan |
| Indonesia's ammino acid liquid fertilizer | 6％ | 20 | 1 pound/bottle | 4.0～4.2 ten thousand yuan |
The research that contains amino acid fertilizer in China starts from the nineties, successively develops little fertilizer of amino acid and production method thereof (number of patent application: 95110622.8,97121696.7,00124895,00107942.5,01102773.8,01118772.7,01128883.3,02114946.1); Amino acid great majority in the amino acid fertilizer of producing are to utilize the byproduct that produces in the waste of tankage, waste plant by-product, Gourmet Powder Factory and some the simple substance amino acid production process to be raw material, through hydrolysis, fermentation or concentrate and make, also have plenty of with simple substance amino acid is composite and make; Along with the rise of composite fertilizer also has aminoacid addition in composite fertilizer, produce and contain amino acid whose compound manure.
The amino acid whose research of animal and use more, its source is the waste that produces in the hair of humans and animals and herding, the processing of aquatic products process, utilize these wastes to produce amino acid, be widely used in medicine, healthcare products, makeup and multiple animal feedstuff additive by the means of microbial fermentation; Because the rise and the development of feed processing industry, some hold fowl mainly by forage feed, be subjected to ordering about of profit to add hormonal substance in the feed, the generation of transmissible disease is arranged during external in addition livestock industry, certain restriction has been taked in the amino acid whose use of animal, will have been maintained strict control over gate of the quality monitoring the amino acid whose raw materials for production of animal.
Development along with Organic farming and pollution-free food production, domestic urgent need is pollution-free, high-quality green fertilizer, plant amino acid is that plant is under conditions such as photosynthesis, synthetic amino acid in the presence of various enzymes, plant can be synthesized the amino acid of 20 kinds of whole constitutive protein matter, and humans and animals then can not; Essential and human body can not synthesize in all nutrition, need to rely on the amino acid of food supply to be called indispensable amino acid, this also is that plant amino acid is better than the amino acid whose reason of animal; Plant amino acid liquid fertilizer is a first-selected fertilizer variety of producing green food.
Plant amino acid comes from natural plant prod, belong to the nuisanceless green environmentfriendly products, and amino acid contained kind is many, reasonable ratio, and the growth needs of suitable plant, utilization ratio reaches 90%.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pollution-free, high-quality green plants ammino acid liquid fertilizer and production method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of plant amino acid liquid fertilizer, and its weight consists of amino acid 8～10%, micro-total amount 2～5%, N 6～15%, P
2O
56～12%, K
2O 4～10%, and surplus is a water;
The production desired raw material weight proportion of plant amino acid liquid fertilizer is: cottonseed meal, dregs of beans or the rape dregs of rice 40～50%, sulfuric acid 20～30%, mineral element 1～5%, water 25～35%; Its technological process is raw material → hydrolysis → filtration → neutralization → will add micro-complexing → add calcium salt desulfuration acid ion → add N, P, K dissolving complexing → filtrations → must finished product in the mixed solution filtration → filtrate;
Specific operation process is as follows, adds the vitriol oil or concentrated hydrochloric acid and water in cottonseed meal, dregs of beans or the rape dregs of rice raw material, and hydrolysis time is 8～14 hours, and temperature is 105～115 ℃, and cooling adds the alkali neutralization under 55 ℃, adjust PH=6～8, filter and remove residue; Add the complexing of solubility mineral trace element at 80～90 ℃, add calcium salt desulfuration acid ion, filter and remove residue; Add potassium primary phosphate, urea, room temperature left standstill 6 hours～7 days, obtained plant amino acid fertilizer; Described calcium salt is light calcium carbonate or monocalcium phosphate; Described solubility mineral trace element is calcium, zinc, manganese, boron, iron, molybdenum, cobalt, iodine, magnesium, copper and/or rare earth element;
The adding of mineral element is to be adopted as: ferrous sulfate, sour zinc, manganous sulfate, boric acid, copper sulfate, ammonium molybdate, rose vitriol, potassiumiodide sal epsom, rare earth, potassium primary phosphate, precipitated calcium carbonate, urea water glass.
The present invention has following advantage:
Plant amino acid liquid fertilizer, aminoacids content 8～10%, total available nutrient is 36%, price is better than external like product at 3.5～4.0 ten thousand yuan/ton; Have characteristics such as efficient, low-cost, pollution-free, easy storage (under normal temperature condition, store and never degenerated in 60 months), safety easy to use, have the function and the effect of farm manure, chemical fertilizer, plant-growth amendment concurrently.Major advantage is as follows:
Comprehensive nutrition, satisfy the plant growth needs
Because plant amino acid itself is the intermediate product of plant metabolism, can participate in plant metabolism directly, by regulating in the plant materials and distributing, supply with each growth, development organ needs, this liquid fertilizer is except containing 17 kind of plant simple substance amino acid, also contain the needed macroelement of plant, moderate-element, trace element and rare earth element,, satisfy the needs of crop growth for plant provides abundant organic nutrient environment;
2. complexing is complete, is easy to crop and absorbs
Contain needed various mineral elements of plant and metallic element in the plant amino acid liquid fertilizer, and form complex compound with amino acid, the resistance of oxidation that helps various elements, simultaneously also improved migration and the absorption rate of these elements in soil-botanical system, helped the metabolism of plant and grow.
3. raising output is improved fruit quality
Plant amino acid fertilizer has significant effect of increasing production and improves the characteristics of crop quality.Can increase crop yield 15%～25% under conventional working condition, can also effectively improve product quality, protein content is more than 1.0% in the cereal crop seed; Increase Vitamin C content on the vegetables; Increase the content of soluble sugar on the fruit tree; In the cotton increase by 30% of cotton upper level, sugar crop increases pol more than 1.0 °.
The utilization rate of fertilizer height, promote the crop precocity
Plant amino acid liquid fertilizer, fertilizer efficiency is remarkable, and this season utilization ratio can be respectively 2.5～4 times of inorganic fertilizer 75%～90%, 3～5 times of farm manure.Simultaneously, accelerated the speed of response and the substance accumulation of plant physiology and biochemistry, promoted the premature ripening of farm crop because plant amino acid fertilizer can directly be absorbed by plant, but general premature ripening 10～15 days.
5. anomaly of plants stalwartness, resistance strengthen
After using plant amino acid liquid fertilizer, make in the plant materials balanced in nutrition abundant, healthy and strong unusually.Outstanding behaviours is that plant is well established and vigorously developing, and cane is sturdy, and color and luster is dark green, and resistance strengthens.
6. improve the soil, preserve the ecological environment
Plant amino acid liquid fertilizer contains large amount of organic and complex compound, can repair the soil compaction that causes because of the life-time service chemical fertilizer, and fertility level descends.Promote soil aggregate to form, solid, liquid, gas three are compared be tending towards rationally having changed ecological environment of soil, culture fertility.
7. production technique is easy, and technique means advanced person so cost is low, helps participating in the competition in market.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The water that in cottonseed meal 43Kg, adds vitriol oil 26Kg and 28Kg, cottonseed meal is under the vitriolic effect, plant protein makes it resolve into amino acid fully through the strong acid hydrolysis, and hydrolysis time is 13 hours, temperature is 112 ℃, obtain the simple substance aminoacids complex, organic compound such as polysaccharide, nucleic acid and VITAMIN add the sodium bicarbonate neutralization under 55 ℃, adjust PH=6.5, filter and remove residue; Add solubility mineral trace element 3Kg such as calcium, zinc, manganese, boron, iron, copper and rare earth at a certain temperature and carry out complexing, adjust PH=7, add light calcium carbonate (monocalcium phosphate), formation calcium sulfate is crossed filtering and is gone out sulfate ion, filter and remove residue; Add potassium primary phosphate, urea, room temperature leaves standstill 6 hours, and obtains plant amino acid fertilizer after filtration.
Embodiment 2～4
Difference from Example 1 sees the following form 1.
Table 1
| Sequence number | Raw material % | Acid % | Water % | Hydrolysis time | Hydrolysis temperature | Neutral temperature | In and the time | Neutralization back PH | Trace element total amount % | The complexing temperature | Time of repose |
| 2 | Cotton dregs 42.5 | Sulfuric acid 25 | ?27.5 | 12 hours | 110 ℃ | 50℃ | ?6.5 | ?7 | ?5 | ?80℃ | 3 days |
| 3 | Dregs of beans 48 | Sulfuric acid 20 | ?29 | 14 hours | 105 ℃ | 60℃ | ?7 | ?6 | ?3 | ?85℃ | 1 day |
| 4 | The rape dregs of rice 41 | Hydrochloric acid 30 | ?28 | 8 hours | 115 ℃ | 70℃ | 8 | ?8 | ?1 | ?90℃ | 7 days |
Plant amino acid liquid fertilizer of the present invention is green and brown look, nontoxic, sauce fragrance, PH3.5～5, proportion 1.1～1.3.Wherein mainly contain various total free aminoacidss and amino acid complex, be through the biochemical industry method, according to scientific formula, the organic fertilizer that refining forms, its purity height, foreign material content is low, do not contain any toxin,, improve output and improve quality for growth and development of plants provides various nutrition, the getting fat soil fertility improves multiple functions such as degeneration-resistant; Promptly can be used for the also available soil application of foliage top dressing, can directly be absorbed by plant, organic nutrient utilization ratio 75～90%, and mineral manure must pass through photosynthesis, is utilized behind the synthesis of organic substance again, inorganic nutrients utilization ratio 25～40%; Plant amino acid fertilizer can strengthen plant metabolism, promotes chlorophyll to form, and improves photosynthetic efficiency, excites and improve the activity of various enzymes, and can be slowly, provide various nutrients for plant lastingly.
Application examples 1
Table 2. plant amino acid liquid fertilizer is to the effect of increasing production of eggplant
| Handle | Output (kg/ mu) * | Volume increase (%) |
| Contrast | ????3818.58 | |
| Plant amino acid liquid fertilizer | ????4709.02 | ????23.3 |
*Three multiple mean numbers
Application examples 2
Table 3. plant amino acid liquid fertilizer is to the effect of increasing production of rape
| Handle | Output (kg/ mu) * | Volume increase (%) |
| Contrast | ????1484.08 | |
| Plant amino acid liquid fertilizer | ????1767.55 | ??19.1 |
*Three multiple mean numbers
Application examples 3
Table 4. plant amino acid liquid fertilizer is to the effect of increasing production of cotton
| Handle | Output (kg/ mu) * | Volume increase (%) |
| Contrast | ????217.09 | |
| Plant amino acid liquid fertilizer | ????257.85 | ????18.78 |
The present invention is according to amino acid whose complexing characteristics, edaphology, fertilizer science and Plant Nutrition principle, the production technique that adopts the advanced person and technology add an amount of macroelement and trace element, form amino acid complex, associated complex, improve the nutrient content and the available nutrient form of fertilizer; It is a plant amino acid fertilizer, contains the amino acid of more than 20 kind of constitutive protein matter and the amino acid of needed by human; Because plant amino acid itself is the intermediate product of plant metabolism, can participate in plant metabolism directly, by regulating in the plant materials and distributing, supply with each growth, development organ needs, saved from the energy expenditure of inorganic states assimilate into organic.
Claims (5)
1. plant amino acid liquid fertilizer, it is characterized in that: its weight consists of amino acid 8～10%, micro-total amount 2～5%, N 6～15%, P
2O
56～12%, K
2O 4～10%, and surplus is a water.
2. the production method of a plant amino acid liquid fertilizer, it is characterized in that: the desired raw material weight proportion is: cottonseed meal, dregs of beans or the rape dregs of rice 40～50%, sulfuric acid 20～30%, mineral element 1～5%, water 25～35%; Its technological process is raw material → hydrolysis → filtration → neutralization → will add micro-complexing → add calcium salt desulfuration acid ion → add N, P, K dissolving complexing → filtrations → must finished product in the mixed solution filtration → filtrate.
3. according to the described production method of claim 2, it is characterized in that: specific operation process is as follows, add the vitriol oil or concentrated hydrochloric acid and water in cottonseed meal, dregs of beans or the rape dregs of rice raw material, hydrolysis time is 8～14 hours, temperature is 105～115 ℃, cooling adds the alkali neutralization under 55 ℃, adjust PH=6～8, filter and remove residue; Add the complexing of solubility mineral trace element at 80～90 ℃, add calcium salt desulfuration acid ion, filter and remove residue; Add potassium primary phosphate, urea, room temperature left standstill 6 hours～7 days, obtained plant amino acid fertilizer.
4. according to the described production method of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described calcium salt is light calcium carbonate or monocalcium phosphate.
5. according to the described production method of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described solubility mineral trace element is calcium, zinc, manganese, boron, iron, molybdenum, cobalt, iodine, magnesium, copper and/or rare earth element.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA021588899A CN1511810A (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2002-12-30 | Plant amino-acid liquid fertilizer and its producing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA021588899A CN1511810A (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2002-12-30 | Plant amino-acid liquid fertilizer and its producing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1511810A true CN1511810A (en) | 2004-07-14 |
Family
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| CNA021588899A Pending CN1511810A (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2002-12-30 | Plant amino-acid liquid fertilizer and its producing method |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101983954A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-03-09 | 安永生 | Plant anti-virus composite nutrient solution |
| CN102260106A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-11-30 | 山西凯盛肥业有限公司 | Amino acid and secondary calcium element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103232282A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-08-07 | 石河子大学 | Amino acid composite drip-irrigation fertilizer |
| CN103936480A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-23 | 龙启知 | Special fruit tree efficient fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104291914A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2015-01-21 | 海南增丰农业科技有限公司 | Amino acid complexation water soluble fertilizer and preparation process thereof |
| CN104692875A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-10 | 阳东绿康春农业科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution for leafy vegetables and preparation method thereof |
| CN105272657A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-27 | 东莞市神州生物科技有限公司 | Nursery stock organic-inorganic compound fertilizer composition and preparing method thereof |
| CN106495885A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-15 | 熊义勤 | A kind of liquid fertilizer for improving Folium Camelliae sinensis delicate flavour |
| CN108059547A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-22 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of growth-promoting anti-insect type amino acid Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108456032A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-28 | 杨玉岗 | A kind of synthetic method of foliar fertilizer |
| JP2019536731A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2019-12-19 | ナチュルス アルパイン ソリューションズ | Method for preparing soybean hydrolysis products containing high concentrations of free amino acids and methods of use thereof |
| CN115298152A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2022-11-04 | 昭和电工株式会社 | Fertilizer manufacturing method |
-
2002
- 2002-12-30 CN CNA021588899A patent/CN1511810A/en active Pending
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101983954A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2011-03-09 | 安永生 | Plant anti-virus composite nutrient solution |
| CN101983954B (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2013-12-11 | 安永生 | Plant anti-virus composite nutrient solution |
| CN102260106A (en) * | 2010-05-26 | 2011-11-30 | 山西凯盛肥业有限公司 | Amino acid and secondary calcium element water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103232282A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-08-07 | 石河子大学 | Amino acid composite drip-irrigation fertilizer |
| CN104291914A (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2015-01-21 | 海南增丰农业科技有限公司 | Amino acid complexation water soluble fertilizer and preparation process thereof |
| CN103936480A (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-23 | 龙启知 | Special fruit tree efficient fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104692875A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-10 | 阳东绿康春农业科技有限公司 | Nutrient solution for leafy vegetables and preparation method thereof |
| CN104692875B (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2017-11-28 | 阳东绿康春农业科技有限公司 | A kind of leaf vegetables nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN105272657A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-01-27 | 东莞市神州生物科技有限公司 | Nursery stock organic-inorganic compound fertilizer composition and preparing method thereof |
| JP2019536731A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2019-12-19 | ナチュルス アルパイン ソリューションズ | Method for preparing soybean hydrolysis products containing high concentrations of free amino acids and methods of use thereof |
| CN106495885A (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2017-03-15 | 熊义勤 | A kind of liquid fertilizer for improving Folium Camelliae sinensis delicate flavour |
| CN108456032A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-08-28 | 杨玉岗 | A kind of synthetic method of foliar fertilizer |
| CN108059547A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-22 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of growth-promoting anti-insect type amino acid Water soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN115298152A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2022-11-04 | 昭和电工株式会社 | Fertilizer manufacturing method |
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