CN1473803A

CN1473803A - Fixed planting, water storage drought-resisting quick growing full effective fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN1473803A
Application number: CNA021300852A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张思群; 张振亮; 张振旺
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-08-05
Filing date: 2002-08-05
Publication date: 2004-02-11

Abstract

The present invention relates to fertilizer. The quick-acting fertilizer consists of water accumulating agent prepared with water, acrylic acid, ammonia, sodium hydroxide and potassium perphosphate and through mixture and reaction; soil loosening agent as mixture powder of amorphous calcium aluminate, anhydrous sulfate, lime and sodium carbonate; growth promoter powder comprising vitamin B1, vitamin B6 and nicotinamide; ammonium sulfate, calcium perphosphate, potassium hydride and trace elements Cu, Fe, Zn, etc. The slow releasing fertilizer consists of the water insoluble water accumulating agent and soil loosening agent as well as waste paper pulp, expanded pearlite and PVA; has fertilizer effect as long as 3-4 years and is suitable for use as base fertilizer. The special water accumulating planting soil-loosening fertilizer consists of water accumulating agent, growth promoter, trace elements and soil loosening agent.

Description

Fixed planting, water storage drought-resisting quick growing full effective fertilizer

Fixed planting, water storage drought-resisting quick growing full effective fertilizer is with any fertilizer difference in the past, perhaps at present international and domestic highest, can be fit to a kind of new type chemical fertilizer that agroforestry production increases income.

This chemical fertilizer has following five kinds of functions:

One, has identical fertile part of all fertilizer at present.The agroforestry plantation is produced, and has used this kind fertilizer, can re-use other any fertilizer, and can obtain better harvest.

Two, the effectiveness that promotes the root system of plant germination and growth is arranged.Any plant wants to grow well, and necessary root system is flourishing as early as possible, can obtain good harvest.This fertilizer is also joined the medicament that the up-to-date success of the test that promotes the plant root growth prosperity is into arranged except that being added with the various trace elements that can satisfy plant-growth.

Three, water storing fighting drought function.Use every jin, a traditional unit of weight of this fertilizer, can retaining 50 to 100 jin, a traditional unit of weight.The water that is held 95 percent can supply plant-growth.With this fertilizer and earth companion even after, can plant any crop.Generally, field planting is for the first time watered after the sufficient water, waters water one time every ten days first quarter moons, can keep plant normal growth.Reduce the number of times that waters, saved the labor force greatly.Simultaneously be beneficial to drought resisting again, man can conquer nature and waterplant such as nonirrigated farmland rice cultivation.Can enlarge the cultivated area of waterplant greatly.

Four, has automatic soil-loosening function.Use this fertilizer companion to spare and plant plant in soil, whenever rain or water water one time has next time just equaled to give the crop pine automatically once soil.Both alleviate grower's manual work, helped the quick growth of crop again, obtained better harvest.Since modern particularly, the development that chemical fertilizer industry is advanced by leaps and bounds, agroforestry are used the quantity of chemical fertilizer, exceed all-time high day by day.As everyone knows, use chemical fertilizer, can receive unusual effect for the moment, but things turn into their opposites when they reach the extreme, can make soil compaction, damage the sequela of Soil structure, produce plantation after making and bring bigger cost, bigger trouble, the underproduction is lost and is received or the like.Use this fertilizer, not only do not have these shortcomings, and the structure of improving the soil in addition, the effect of executing better and better.Belong to environment-friendly type class fertilizer.

Five, obviously increase production function.Because fertilizer has water storage function, more can make fertilizer be difficult for being run off by rainwater and preventing high temperature evaporation, more help farm-forestry crop and absorb, promote plant-growth, have comparatively significantly effect of increasing production.With the estate rubber tree is example, and planting survival rates almost reaches absolutely, and the number of times that waters obviously reduces, and is exactly under very arid situation, waters once with seven to ten days, also can reach good result.Saved the labor force greatly, the while glue seedling speed of growth is than the fast percentage about 20 of the growth of not using this kind chemical fertilizer.Open the rubber tapping tree and use this kind chemical fertilizer, glue output is significantly increased, and generally increases production about 30 percent, and to the no any detrimentally affect of rubber growth, other any farm crop tests also have remarkable benefit.Therefore, be worth producing energetically promoting.

This fertile compound method is as follows:

One, water storing fighting drought agent:

Each mixes water, acrylic acid, ammoniacal liquor, sodium hydroxide and Potassium Persulphate in varing proportions, reaction, and the function of prepared water storing fighting drought agent is had nothing in common with each other.Can select best proportioning according to the actual needs of plantation plant.

Two, make the agent of loosening the soil:

Amorphousness calcium aluminate, anhydrous sulfate, unslaked lime, yellow soda ash, each is mixed into powder in right amount.

Three, plant growth promoter:

VITMAIN B1, vitamin B6, each equivalent of niacinamide are mixed into powder.

The above water storing fighting drought agent that makes, the agent of loosening the soil, growth stimulant and each trace element such as ammonium sulfate, calcium superphosphate, Repone K and ferrous sulfate, copper are mixed promptly becomes fixed planting, water storage drought-resisting quick growing full effective fertilizer.

Because the water storing fighting drought agent and the agent of loosening the soil are water insoluble, can longer existence in soil.Have an effect repeatedly with water.Therefore, this fertilizer also can add the paper pulp waste residue, perlite and the polyvinyl alcohol of expanding of splashing except that making quick-acting fertilizer, make effect field planting fertilizer of a specified duration, fertilizer for three to four years, is most appropriate to estate rubber, fruit tree, paddy rice etc. and uses as base manure.

Remove this, can also cooperate by a certain percentage, produce estate rubber specially, the special-purpose fertilizer of the short long field planting keep-alive of loosening the soil of the water storing fighting drought field planting that fruit tree is used etc. with retaining agent, short long agent, the agent of loosening the soil.

Claims

According to the fertilizer that made both at home and abroad in the past, or this function is arranged and do not have that function, or that function is arranged and do not have this function.The reference of this fertilizer is the relative merits of various fertilizer nowadays; reference is the last word of science nowadays; the A that the invention research trial is made: fixed planting, water storage drought-resisting quick growing full effective fertilizer be with; one, water storing fighting drought agent: water, vinylformic acid, ammoniacal liquor, sodium hydroxide, Potassium Persulphate, be equipped with in varing proportions that the mixing reaction makes, do the back and pulverize and form.Two, the agent of loosening the soil: each blendes together powder, three, growth stimulant in varing proportions amorphousness calcium aluminate, anhydrous sulfate, unslaked lime, yellow soda ash: VITMAIN B1, vitamin B6, each equivalent of niacinamide are mixed into powder.Get the mixed ammonium sulfate of the above-mentioned different ratios that makes, calcium superphosphate, each equivalent of Repone K, add copper, iron, zinc ... wait trace element.(quick-acting class).B, because water storing fighting drought agent and the agent of loosening the soil are water insoluble, can longer existence in soil, have an effect repeatedly with water.Therefore, this fertilizer also can add paper waste residue, pearlstone and polyvinyl alcohol and make effect fixed planting, water storage drought-resisting quick growing full effective fertilizer of a specified duration except that making is quick-acting.Fertilizer efficiency was most appropriate to estate rubber, fruit tree and paddy rice etc. and makes base manure usefulness for three to four years.C: the field planting of rubber fruit tree with the water storing fighting drought keep-alive short long loosen the soil automatically special-purpose fertile: by one, the water storing fighting drought agent.Two, the agent of loosening the soil.Three, growth stimulant and suitable trace zinc, the iron of adding ... wait trace element to form.