A kind of synergist of microbial insecticide
The present invention relates to the synergist of a kind of synergist of microorganism insecticide, particularly thuricade-1.
Thuricade-1 is the present microorganism insecticide of output maximum in the world, have nontoxic to the person poultry safety, do not injure natural enemy insect, insect advantage such as be difficult for developing immunity to drugs, be widely used in control agricultural, forest and fruit tree pest insect, storage insect and medical insect, and obtained remarkable economic efficiency, social benefit and ecological benefits.But thuricade-1 also exists the weak point of self, shortcomings such as not ideal enough, the insecticidal spectrum relative narrower of preventive effect, quick-acting relative mistake in use in the field.Therefore, the virulence that improves thuricade-1 has great significance, and is to improve the important research field that thuricade-1 is used.And utilize compound to improve its preventive effect is a kind of simple, easy capable, economical measure.
More existing about using compound to improve the virulence of thuricade-1 and the report of insecticidal effect in laboratory and in the greenhouse, the calcium acetate, magnesium chloride, sodium sulphite, zinc sulphate, ammonium nitrate, sucrose and the urea that adopt one pack system have been inquired into, be wherein each single raw material, mix the synergistic effect of using respectively separately with thuricade-1.
The objective of the invention is insecticidal properties, select some compound combinations, make a kind of synergist, make it to improve the insecticidal effect of thuricade-1, can promote plant growth again at thuricade-1.By using synergist to reach the usage amount that reduces thuricade-1, reduce the use cost of biopesticide, can promote the growth of crop simultaneously again, reach and protect the purpose of producing volume increase.
A kind of synergist of microbial insecticide of the present invention, by calcium acetate, magnesium chloride, sodium sulphite, zinc sulphate, ammonium nitrate, sucrose and urea, the mixture assembly more than 2 kinds or 2 kinds in above-mentioned 7 kinds of raw materials forms.When selecting different former material assemblies for use, the relation of contained various raw materials and weight thereof is as follows in the synergist:
1, calcium acetate: magnesium chloride: sodium sulphite: zinc sulphate: ammonium nitrate: sucrose: urea=5~20: 5~18: 20~48: 8~20: 8~15: 8~12: 18~35;
2, magnesium chloride: sodium sulphite: zinc sulphate: ammonium nitrate: sucrose: urea=2~18: 25~52: 5~20: 8~15: 8~12: 25~35;
3, sodium sulphite: ammonium nitrate: sucrose: urea=24~45: 8~15: 8~12: 30~60.
A kind of synergist of microbial insecticide of the present invention selects for use fertilizer commonly used and other compound assembly to form, and is safe, the low and high efficiency of cost.Product can significantly improve the insecticidal effect of thuricade-1, and has good foliage fertilizer function, can promote plant growth, and the loss that crop is caused harm is compensated timely.Constant product quality, dependable performance is easy to store, transport, and is easy to use.Field experiment shows, the thuricade-1 that this synergist and 16000 is tired is used with, and the working concentration of synergist is 0.04% o'clock, and the usage amount that can reduce thuricade-1 is 30~50%, can reach identical or higher insecticidal effect.The field experiment control efficiency is generally 85~95%.
In order fully to disclose a kind of synergist of microbial insecticide of the present invention, now be illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments.When selecting different former material assemblies for use, the various raw materials that synergist is contained and the relation of weight thereof are as follows:
Prescription one, calcium acetate: magnesium chloride: sodium sulphite: zinc sulphate: ammonium nitrate: sucrose: urea=15: 10: 25: 10: 10: 10: 20;
Prescription two, magnesium chloride: sodium sulphite: zinc sulphate: ammonium nitrate: sucrose: urea=15: 28: 10: 10: 10: 27;
Prescription three, sodium sulphite: ammonium nitrate: sucrose: urea=38: 10: 10: 42.
Use above-mentioned various prescription to produce synergist, each raw material is dry compound, mixes and is processed into the powder that can cross 150 mesh sieves after pulverizing, and gets final product after fully mixing again.Working concentration according to thuricade-1 during use adds, and making the concentration of synergist in soup is 0.01~0.5%.This synergist has growth-promoting functions, and is more serious if insect is taken place, and plant growth can utilize the foliage fertilizer function of urea when more weak, suitably increases its using dosage.