CN1366894A - Nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicine and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicine and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1366894A
CN1366894A CN 01102033 CN01102033A CN1366894A CN 1366894 A CN1366894 A CN 1366894A CN 01102033 CN01102033 CN 01102033 CN 01102033 A CN01102033 A CN 01102033A CN 1366894 A CN1366894 A CN 1366894A
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nanometer
nano
parts
chinese
lung
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CN 01102033
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杨孟君
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a nano Qingfei Xiaoyan preparation medicine. It is made up by using 8 Chinese medicinal materials of nano ephedra, nano gypsum, nano earthworm, nano arctium, nano tingli and others as raw material through the processes of microwave extraction, reduced pressure concentration and supersonic jet spray drying. Its grain fineness is up to 1200-1500 meshes, grain size is 0.1-200 nm, in which most of grain size is less than 100 nm.

Description

Nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicine and preparation method thereof
The present invention relates to a kind of removing heat from the lung and dissipating phlegm, relieving cough and asthma, cure mainly the nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicine of thermal images such as cough with asthma expectorant due to tracheitis, bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, the pulmonary infection is thick, the invention still further relates to the method for this medication preparation.
The lung-clearing anti-inflammatory ball is a kind of classical Chinese patent medicine, and effect such as mainly contain antiinflammatory, antitussive, eliminate the phlegm, relieving asthma is used for thermal images such as cough with asthma expectorant due to tracheitis, bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, the pulmonary infection is thick.But traditional lung-clearing anti-inflammatory ball disintegrate is slower, absorbs not exclusively, and bioavailability is not high, slow curative effect.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bioavailability height, solid dispersion is good, absorbs fully the nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicine of increase evident in efficacy.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of this nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicine.
To achieve these goals, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
Medicine of the present invention is to make (consumption is a weight portion) by following component:
Nanometer Herba Ephedrae 50-500 part nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum 100-500 part nanometer earthworm 100-500 part
Nanometer Fructus Arctii 100-500 part nanometer Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 100-500 part nano bezoar 1-10 part
Nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum 100-500 part nano antelope horn 20-80 part
The formula optimization weight proportion scope of medicine of the present invention is:
Nanometer Herba Ephedrae 100-300 part nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum 150-400 part nanometer earthworm 200-400 part
Nanometer Fructus Arctii 200-400 part nanometer Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 150-400 part nano bezoar 3-8 part
Nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum 150-400 part nano antelope horn 30-70 part
The optimum weight proportioning of medicine of the present invention is:
300 parts of 250 parts of nanometer earthworms of 200 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of nanometer Herba Ephedrae
5 parts of 250 parts of nano bezoars of 300 parts of nanometer Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae)s of nanometer Fructus Arctii
50 parts of 260 parts of nano antelope horns of nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum
Technical scheme of the present invention is based on the modern material technology.One of modern material Developing Trend in Technology is to develop to the more and more littler direction of yardstick.The granule of the past composition material, its size all are at micron or more than the millimeter magnitude, and have occurred the material to the nanoscale development now.Because extremely refinement of granule, the shared percentage by volume of crystal boundary increases, and makes some performance of material that outstanding variation take place.
The property of nano material be since special construction----the material grains size of nano material less than the ultra-micro powder of 100nm, its body surface area is very big, the atom number ratio at crystal boundary place makes it to produce four big effects up to 15--50%: i.e. small-size effect, quantum effect (containing macro quanta tunnel effect), skin effect and interfacial effect.Thereby has the not available physical and chemical performance of traditional material.Nanotechnology will bring a technological revolution of the field of Chinese medicines.
One of method of above-mentioned each component being made medicine of the present invention is:
1. divide and get the Chinese crude drug of respectively distinguishing the flavor of, be processed into the common Chinese decoction pieces according to process of preparing Chinese medicine of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2000.
2. divide and get the common Chinese decoction pieces of respectively distinguishing the flavor of, be processed into the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs, its method comprises the following steps:
1. the common Chinese decoction pieces is placed extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes its speed with 20--30 hundred million times/second do the change in polarity motion, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30 ℃--and 60 ℃, time 1-10 hour;
2. above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, temperature is 30 ℃--60 ℃, the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition;
3. decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the supersonic jet technology, 330 meters of effluxvelocities--990 meter per seconds, at 30 ℃--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure,, promptly make the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs with the instantaneous drying of hypersonic velocity.
3. the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs (powder) are prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent standard, make pill, powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, blue or green agent, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution.
Two of medicine method for making of the present invention is:
1. be equipped with whole common Chinese decoction pieces in the proportioning ratio, place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes its speed with 20--30 hundred million times/second do the change in polarity motion, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30 ℃-60 ℃, time 1-10 hour;
2. above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, temperature is 30 ℃--60 ℃, the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition;
3. decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the supersonic jet technology, 330 meters of effluxvelocities--990 meter per seconds, at 30 ℃--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure,, get the lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation nano powder with the instantaneous drying of hypersonic velocity jet;
4. its nano powder is made aforementioned various preparation according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version standard preparation in 2000.
The pharmacological effect that above-mentioned two kinds of methods are made nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicine is identical.
A kind of important feature of the present invention is: the made drug material of the present invention has reached nanoscale, common lung-clearing anti-inflammatory pill material is micron or the above particle diameter of millimeter, can only cross the 80-120 mesh sieve, the drug material that the present invention is made, particle diameter is at 0.1--200nm, the overwhelming majority can be crossed the 1200--1500 mesh sieve less than 100nm.
Another important feature of the present invention is: solid preparation of the present invention disintegrate rapidly, and solid dispersion is good in water, absorb fully, the bioavailability height, the pharmacological action effect that mainly contains effective constituent is significantly higher than conventional formulation.
The pharmaceutical preparation that the present invention is made does not need to add any adjuvant, and is more favourable to human body.
The present invention has also created the new drug formulation that suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution of nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicine etc. is had no precedent in the past.
Pharmaceutical preparation of the present invention can be used for the acute tracheitis that upper respiratory tract infection causes, treatment of conditions such as chronic bronchitis acute reaction, and clinical efficacy significantly is better than traditional lung-clearing anti-inflammatory ball.
The present invention's added solvent in microwave extracting is water or ethanol.
The present invention carries out in the concentrating under reduced pressure step at extract, and its concentrating under reduced pressure is conventional scheme.
Embodiment 1:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
300 parts of 250 parts of nanometer earthworms of 200 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of nanometer Herba Ephedrae
5 parts of 250 parts of nano bezoars of 300 parts of nanometer Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae)s of nanometer Fructus Arctii
50 parts of 260 parts of nano antelope horns of nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, after the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or powder prepared mixing in described ratio, according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia version two-shift system in 2000 agent capsules agent standard, do not add adjuvant, do not granulate, directly divide encapsulated with the fully-automatic capsule racking machine, make capsule, every capsules content of dispersion is the 0.1--0.6 gram, and the patient takes the 1-5 grain at every turn, and take 1-4 every day.
Embodiment 2:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
300 parts of 250 parts of nanometer earthworms of 200 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of nanometer Herba Ephedrae
5 parts of 250 parts of nano bezoars of 300 parts of nanometer Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae)s of nanometer Fructus Arctii
50 parts of 260 parts of nano antelope horns of nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, with the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or the described mixed of powder good after, according to 2000 editions two-shift system agent of Chinese Pharmacopoeia powder needle injection standard, do not add any adjuvant, make the nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory powder needle injection, every injection content is the 5-20 milligram, each consumption is that 1-2 props up, and use 1-3 every day.
Embodiment 3:
Prepare nano raw material by preceding method:
300 parts of 250 parts of nanometer earthworms of 200 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of nanometer Herba Ephedrae
5 parts of 250 parts of nano bezoars of 300 parts of nanometer Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae)s of nanometer Fructus Arctii
50 parts of 260 parts of nano antelope horns of nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum
Production method is as follows:
In the GMP cleaning shop, with the above-mentioned nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs or powder by described mixed good after, according to 2000 editions two-shift system agent of Chinese Pharmacopoeia membrane standard, filmogen adopts polyvinyl alcohol, make the nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory membrane, every membrane area size is the 2-100 square centimeter, and content of dispersion is the 1-50 gram, every medicine film pasted 1-7 days, pasted the medicine position: back, chest.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicine is characterized in that it is the medicament that the nano raw material of following weight proportioning is made:
Nanometer Herba Ephedrae 50-500 part nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum 100-500 part nanometer earthworm 100-500 part
Nanometer Fructus Arctii 100-500 part nanometer Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 100-500 part nano bezoar 1-10 part
Nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum 100-500 part nano antelope horn 20-80 part
And adopt following method to make: to select the formula Chinese drug material to concoct and be processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs; Place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes it do the change in polarity motion with hundred million times/second speed of 20--30, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30--60 ℃, time 1-10 hour; Above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, and temperature is 30--60 ℃, and the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition; Decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the Supersonic fluidics, 30--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure, with hypersonic velocity instantaneous jet drying, wherein supersonic jet speed is 330 meters-990 meter per seconds, promptly makes the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.
2, nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicine according to claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each nano raw material is:
Nanometer Herba Ephedrae 100-300 part nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum 150-400 part nanometer earthworm 200-400 part
Nanometer Fructus Arctii 200-400 part nanometer Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae) 150-400 part nano bezoar 3-8 part
Nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum 150-400 part nano antelope horn 30-70 part
3, nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicine according to claim 1, wherein the weight proportion of each nano raw material is:
300 parts of 250 parts of nanometer earthworms of 200 parts of nanometer Gypsum Fibrosum of nanometer Herba Ephedrae
5 parts of 250 parts of nano bezoars of 300 parts of nanometer Semen Lepidii (Semen Descurainiae)s of nanometer Fructus Arctii
50 parts of 260 parts of nano antelope horns of nanometer Semen Armeniacae Amarum
4,, it is characterized in that said medicine is pill, powder, tablet, suppository, granule, membrane, capsule, microcapsule, drop pill, aerosol, injection, unguentum, medicated wine, syrup, oral solution according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicines.
5,, it is characterized in that this method comprises the steps: to select the formula Chinese drug material to concoct and is processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs according to the pharmaceutical methods of claim 1 or 2 or 3 described nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicines; Place extraction pot, solubilizer also imports microwave extracting, makes it do the change in polarity motion with hundred million times/second speed of 20--30, and the temperature of its microwave extracting is 30--60 ℃, time 1-10 hour; Above-mentioned extract is carried out concentrating under reduced pressure, and temperature is 30--60 ℃, and the time is 3-72 hour, collects volatile material in the Chinese medicine simultaneously in addition; Decompressed concentrate and volatile material merging are placed spray drying tower, use the Supersonic fluidics, 30--60 ℃ of temperature, under 0 to the 0.05MPa pressure, with hypersonic velocity instantaneous jet drying, wherein supersonic jet speed is 330 meters-990 meter per seconds, promptly makes the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs.
6, wherein respectively distinguish the flavor of Chinese medicine in the ratio of prescription or Chinese crude drug concoct be processed into the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs after mixing, or after making the nanometer prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs mixing.
CN 01102033 2001-01-22 2001-01-22 Nano lung-clearing anti-inflammatory preparation medicine and preparation method thereof Pending CN1366894A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1314418C (en) * 2003-12-23 2007-05-09 天津中新药业集团股份有限公司达仁堂制药厂 Medicine for clearing away lung-heat, eliminating phaegn, reliveing cough and asthma and its preparing method
CN102706984A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-03 天津中新药业集团股份有限公司达仁堂制药厂 Method for determining ephedrine hydrochloride content in lung-clearing inflammation pill by high-performance liquid phase

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1314418C (en) * 2003-12-23 2007-05-09 天津中新药业集团股份有限公司达仁堂制药厂 Medicine for clearing away lung-heat, eliminating phaegn, reliveing cough and asthma and its preparing method
CN102706984A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-03 天津中新药业集团股份有限公司达仁堂制药厂 Method for determining ephedrine hydrochloride content in lung-clearing inflammation pill by high-performance liquid phase

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