CN1354235A

CN1354235A - Liquid tableware detergent

Info

Publication number: CN1354235A
Application number: CN 00127488
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程伟红; 张蕾; 周鸣方
Original assignee: SHANGHAI WHITE CAT CO Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Whitecat Shareholding Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2000-11-22
Filing date: 2000-11-22
Publication date: 2002-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2020-11-22
Also published as: CN1169935C

Abstract

The liquid tableware detergent is characterized by that in the mixture, which is formed from chelating agent, thickening agent, cosolvent, preservative, essence and deionized water, following main descaling agents are added: a multi-component compounded system containing one kind or more than one kind of fatty alcohol sulfates surfactant whose dosage is less than 15%, optimum is less than 10%; two kinds or more than two kinds of different sulfonate surfactants whose dosage is less than 20%, optimum is less than 15%; and one kind or more than one kind of alkylolamindes surfactant whose dosage is less than 10%, optimum is less than 5%. It possesses strong detersive power as well as high ratio of performance lost, good stability, and is non-toxic and harmless, can be used for cleaning various tablewares and foods of dishes, vegetables and fruits.

Description

A kind of liquid tableware detergent

The present invention relates to production of domestic chemical products, especially a kind of detergents and cosmetic washing composition is a liquid tableware detergent.

Now, in family, restaurant, dish washing detergent uses very general, and wash dining set uses dish washing detergent to become a kind of custom.Liquid dishwashing detergent has become the most salable liquid washing agent kind on the market, and the sales volume in the white cat dish washing detergent of light every year just reaches more than 100,000 tons.This shows that dish washing detergent is the very wide daily Betengent products of a kind of market outlook.

What mainly consider when the human consumer buys dish washing detergent is the price and the quality of product, if the measured product price of matter is relatively low, i.e. and reasonable words of the performance and price of product, the then easier favor of winning the human consumer.And the sensation of human consumer when being based on them and washing for the evaluation of dishwashing detergent product quality, the clean level during as the product dishwashing, viscosity, to several important index such as the mildness of hand skin, fragrance.Though viscosity index does not wherein reflect the quality of product soil removability, it is comparatively convenient that suitable product of viscosity uses, also more difficult leakage during transportation; While viscosity high product, the human consumer can feel that also the effective ingredient of product is more, soil removability is stronger.But viscosity is too greatly also bad, is difficult for during use pouring out.The viscosity of general dish washing detergent is that 600-800 is comparatively suitable when 25 spend.But meal lotion viscosity with temperature variation and change, temperature rising viscosity diminishes.The rational meal of a prescription lotion, viscosity with temperature changes the smaller the better.The human consumer can not feel-feel degradation because temperature raises.This point also is crucial concerning the meal lotion.

But, the dish washing detergent of selling on the market mainly is with one or both composite the forming in sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, these three kinds of tensio-active agents of alkylol amide now, though such product is if rationally then decontamination is also better for prescription, but owing to be subjected to the restriction of employed tensio-active agent kind, the ratio of performance to price of prescription is not so good; Gentle inadequately during 1 use, hand skin there is stimulation, wash the back and easily produce dry sensation; After 2 products were used the thickening material thickening, the variation of viscosity with temperature was bigger, and when the temperature rising, viscosity degradation is bigger; The restriction of the 3 sanitas kinds that added in addition, product have influenced the quality of product at quality guaranteed period content easy bacteria-developing.

The purpose of this invention is to provide the variation relatively good, gentle, viscosity with temperature of a kind of performance and price to skin less, in the quality guaranteed period not a kind of dish washing detergent and the manufacture method thereof of president bacterium.

Technical scheme of the present invention is: as main washing agent, it comprises with the tensio-active agent Recompounded multielement system of following components in weight percent:

A, washing agent contain one or more aliphatic alcohol sulfate analog anion surfactants, be not more than 15%, preferably be not more than 10%, it can be fatty alcohol sulfate salt, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate salt, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulfuric acid etc., its alkyl can be that carbonatoms is the alkyl of 10-18, be preferably the alkyl of C12-C14, salt can be potassium, sodium, NH4 ⁺Or organic ammonium such as diethanolamine or triethanolamine salt;

B, contain two or more different types of Sulfonates anion surfactant, be not more than 20%, preferably be not more than 15%, it can be Sulfonateses such as alkylaryl sulphonate, alkylsulfonate, alkenyl sulphonate; Its alkyl can be that carbonatoms is the alkyl of 10-18, is preferably the alkyl of C12-C16, and its thiazolinyl is α-thiazolinyl preferably.

C, contain one or more alkylol amide class tensio-active agents, be not more than 10%, preferably be not more than 5%, it can be a coconut acid diethanolamide, Oleum Cocois formicester diglycollic amide, coconut monoethanolamide, the single isopropanol amide of lauric acid, Stearic acid diethanolamine salt, the stearic acid methyl ester diglycollic amide, stearic acid monoethanolamide, oleic acid diethyl amide, oleic acid formicester diglycollic amide, myristic acid single ethanol amide etc.Owing to adopted above tensio-active agent Recompounded multielement system, has good synergy between them, composite product detersive power than using single or two kinds of surfactant compound systems exceed one times nearly, the cost of product but has decline by a relatively large margin, save 0.1 yuan of calculating with every bottle 500 gram, can save 2,000 ten thousand yuan, improve the ratio of performance to price of product for annual 100000 tons.Owing to adopted more gentle polynary surfactant compound system, make product littler in addition to the pungency of hand skin.

D, in above-mentioned surfactant compound system, add extraordinary thickening material again, add-on is not more than 5%, it can be sodium-chlor, Repone K, ammonia chloride or macromolecular water-soluble material, as natural or synthetic resins etc., they have good thickening power to tensio-active agent Recompounded multielement system, and the variation of the viscosity with temperature of product is also less.When summer temperature was higher, the human consumer was difficult for feeling that the viscosity of product diminishes degradation.

E, also contain extraordinary solubility promoter at meal in the lotion, it can be sodium xylene sulfonate, urea, low mass molecule alcohol such as ethanol, Virahol etc., and add-on is not more than 5%.

F, be added with sequestrant at meal in the lotion, it can be citric acid, tartrate, water glass, yellow soda ash, oxygen di-sodium-acetate, carboxymethyl tartronic acid sodium, nitrilotriacetic acid sodium, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate etc., and add-on is not more than 3%.These two kinds of additives of solubility promoter and sequestrant can make liquid product still keep stable clear state and not stratified in the time of-2 degrees centigrade, and product has good low-temperature stability and transparency.

G, in dish washing detergent, also be added with the special anticorrosive agent, it can be the isothiazolinone mixture, add-on is not more than 0.5%, the compound that forms by 3: 1 mixed as 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-ketone and 2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-ketone, it can make product not long bacterium in the quality guaranteed period, and bacterium is had good restraining and killing action.

The product of the technical program adopts following method to produce: by formula ratio deionized water is put into pill tank, be heated to 40 degrees centigrade, add tensio-active agent Recompounded multielement system, after stirring, add solubility promoter, sequestrant, sanitas, thickening material, essence more successively, mix and get final product can.

Owing to adopted above-mentioned surfactant compound system in the product of the present invention, add materials such as solubility promoter, sequestrant, sanitas, thickening material, essence, deionized water again, make product of the present invention have strong detergency, cost low, gentle to hand skin, be difficult for layering, good stability, not president bacterium, advantage such as nontoxic, can be used for tableware or food such as wash dishes, vegetables, fruit.In addition, this meal lotion manufacture method is simple, and only need low-temperature heat, mix and promptly can be made into product, thereby very easy realization on industrial production.

Set forth most preferred embodiment of the present invention below:

Formulation Example:

Sodium lauryl sulphate 5%

α-Xi Jihuangsuanyan 8%

Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 6%

Cocinic acid formicester diglycollic amide 2%

Virahol 1%

Sodium xylene sulfonate 3%

Carboxymethyl tartronic acid sodium 0.5%

Kathon?CG 0.2％

Cetomacrogol 1000 0 3%

Lemon flavour 0.15%

The deionized water surplus

By formula ratio deionized water is put into pill tank, be heated to 40 degrees centigrade, add polynary surfactant compound system sodium lauryl sulphate, α-Xi Jihuangsuanyan, Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, cocinic acid formicester diglycollic amide, after stirring, mixing, add solubility promoter Virahol and sodium xylene sulfonate, sequestrant carboxymethyl tartronic acid sodium, sanitas Kathon CG, thickening material cetomacrogol 1000 0, lemon flavour more successively, mix, be the clear shape to liquid and can carry out can.

Claims

1, a kind of liquid tableware detergent is characterized in that: its prescription is: A, one or more fatty alcohol sulfate salt analog anion surfactants-20%B, two or more different types of Sulfonates anion surfactant-20%C, one or more alkylol amide classes tensio-active agent-10%D, thickening material-5%E, solubility promoter-5%F, sequestrant-3%G, sanitas-0.5%H, excess water

2, a kind of liquid tableware detergent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the fatty alcohol sulfate salt is fatty alcohol sulfate salt, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfate salt, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulfuric acid, alkyl is that carbonatoms is the alkyl of 10-18, and salt is potassium, sodium, NH ₄ ⁺, organic ammonium such as diethanolamine or triethanolamine salt.

3, a kind of liquid tableware detergent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the Sulfonates anion surfactant is alkylaryl sulphonate, alkylsulfonate, alkenyl sulphonate, alkyl is that carbonatoms is the alkyl of 10-18, and thiazolinyl is α-thiazolinyl.

4, a kind of liquid tableware detergent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: alkylol amide class tensio-active agent is a coconut acid diethanolamide, cocinic acid formicester diglycollic amide, coconut monoethanolamide, the single isopropanol amide of lauric acid, Stearic acid diethanolamine salt, the stearic acid methyl ester diglycollic amide, stearic acid monoethanolamide, oleic acid diethyl amide, oleic acid formicester diglycollic amide, the myristic acid single ethanol amide.

5, a kind of liquid tableware detergent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: thickening material is sodium-chlor, Repone K, ammonium chloride, polyoxyethylene glycol or macromolecular water-soluble material.

6, a kind of liquid tableware detergent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: solubility promoter is sodium xylene sulfonate, urea, low mass molecule alcohol such as ethanol, Virahol.

7, a kind of liquid tableware detergent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sequestrant is citric acid, tartrate, water glass, yellow soda ash, oxygen di-sodium-acetate, carboxymethyl tartronic acid sodium, nitrilotriacetic acid sodium, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate.

8, a kind of liquid tableware detergent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it can be the isothiazolinone mixture for a sanitas, the compound that 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-ketone and 2-methyl-4-isothiazoline-3-ketone forms by 3: 1 mixed.