CN1316872C - Many-headed coconut tree breeding method - Google Patents

Many-headed coconut tree breeding method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1316872C
CN1316872C CNB2004100812941A CN200410081294A CN1316872C CN 1316872 C CN1316872 C CN 1316872C CN B2004100812941 A CNB2004100812941 A CN B2004100812941A CN 200410081294 A CN200410081294 A CN 200410081294A CN 1316872 C CN1316872 C CN 1316872C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tree
headed
many
coconut
trunk
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100812941A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1608438A (en
Inventor
梁德富
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Sichuan University
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Sichuan University
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Publication date
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Priority to CNB2004100812941A priority Critical patent/CN1316872C/en
Publication of CN1608438A publication Critical patent/CN1608438A/en
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Publication of CN1316872C publication Critical patent/CN1316872C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A coconut tree which naturally grows has a straight trunk and one head; with the increase of tree age, the tree height increases year by year, the tree is easily broken off by strong wind to cause death, and simultaneously, the picking of coconuts is an operation with high difficulty and large danger. The present invention provides an artificial operative method that a one-headed coconut tree is cultivated to a many-headed coconut tree, and consequently, the yield is doubled, the tree height is easily controlled by hand, and the picking of fruits becomes very easy.

Description

Many-headed coconut tree breeding method
One, technical field
The present invention relates to the culture technique of cocoanut tree, particularly relate to a kind of method of cultivating many-headed coconut tree by artificial operation.
Two, background technology
Cocoanut tree be ornamental tree species be again to have economic fruit trees.The cocoanut tree of self-sow all is straight dried, only head morphology, along with the rising every year of tree crown, and the bole thickness no change, the normal age of cocoanut tree can reach 80 years, in fact, most cocoanut trees all lived less than this age, because after crown height arrives to a certain degree, one meets strong wind, trunk is promptly fractureed, and the cocoanut tree life-span terminates at this point, yet the cocoanut tree of this moment is on the occasion of the full bearing period, the death in case fracture, its economic loss is huge.Simultaneously and since coconut palm fruit be born in the tree crown base portion, for the advanced age cocoanut tree, trunk can be up to more than ten meters, therefore, difficulty but also very dangerous not only when gathering.
Three, summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of cultivation technology of many-headed coconut tree, eliminating himself defective, and increase substantially the output of coconut simultaneously to society.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: when cocoanut tree trunk length reaches 1~2 meter, available through alcolhol burner burnt and naturally the cooling cutter, cut " ten " font edge of a knife straight down from the tree crown center, the edge of a knife degree of depth is 30~40 centimetres, and in otch, insert granularity and rapped trunk 3~5 minutes less than 180 purpose active carbon powders and with wooden stick, make powdered carbon go deep into otch, rot but also anti-wound adhesion with this not only anti-wound, cover tree crown with polypropylene or polyethylene film then, the film that will hang down all around draws in and is bound on the trunk again, with rainproof, dew retting dyes wound, opens a plurality of air-vents on the film below the tree crown, and the gross area of air-vent is not less than 0.5m 2, remove film after January, promptly form complete bull tree crown after 3 years, progressively be pulled away from cocoanut tree trunk center line with rope with each tree crown this moment again, make its final center line therewith keep 45 °~60 ° angle,, and avoid tree crown overlapped with the control height of tree crown.
Owing to adopt such scheme, can receive following remarkable result:
1, after cocoanut tree transfers bull to by only head, its tree crown is expanded as 4 times on basis originally, therefore its photosynthetic ability, the nutrition supply of root acquisition, the result space of cocoanut tree have all correspondingly been turned over twice, thereby realize the benign cycle of tree body physiological activity, this comes not only simple to operate compared with the way of increasing production by the management realization of routine, save man-hour and investment, the more important thing is that output will increase exponentially.
2, after cocoanut tree becomes bull by only, can realize the artificial control to tree height degree easily, this had both solved the harvesting difficult problem of coconut palm fruit, can eliminate again because of the too high problem that is fractureed by strong wind of tree crown.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of many-headed coconut tree breeding method, it is characterized in that: when cocoanut tree trunk length reaches 1-2 rice, naturally the cutter that cooled off with burning through alcolhol burner, cut " ten " font edge of a knife straight down from the tree crown center, the edge of a knife degree of depth is 30-40 centimetre, and in otch, insert granularity less than 180 purpose active carbon powders, and rapped trunk 3-5 minute with wooden stick, cover tree crown with polypropylene or polyethylene film then, the film that will hang down all around draws in and is bound on the trunk again, open air-vent on the film below the tree crown, the gross area of air-vent is not less than 0.5 square metre, removes film after January.
2, many-headed coconut tree breeding method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: to the many-headed coconut tree that has grown up to, with rope each tree crown progressively is pulled away from cocoanut tree trunk center line, makes its final center line angle at 45-60 ° therewith.
CNB2004100812941A 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Many-headed coconut tree breeding method Expired - Fee Related CN1316872C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100812941A CN1316872C (en) 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Many-headed coconut tree breeding method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100812941A CN1316872C (en) 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Many-headed coconut tree breeding method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1608438A CN1608438A (en) 2005-04-27
CN1316872C true CN1316872C (en) 2007-05-23

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ID=34765675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100812941A Expired - Fee Related CN1316872C (en) 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Many-headed coconut tree breeding method

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN1316872C (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103828680B (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-08-05 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 A kind of fast breeding method of coconut seedling
CN105028091B (en) * 2015-07-02 2017-11-24 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 A kind of cold-proof method of winter papaya

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
椰子树栽培管理技术 高正清,云南林业科技,第1卷第1期 2003 *

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Publication number Publication date
CN1608438A (en) 2005-04-27

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