CN1284916A - 用多条沟槽给钻石或宝石做标记 - Google Patents
用多条沟槽给钻石或宝石做标记 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1284916A CN1284916A CN98813787A CN98813787A CN1284916A CN 1284916 A CN1284916 A CN 1284916A CN 98813787 A CN98813787 A CN 98813787A CN 98813787 A CN98813787 A CN 98813787A CN 1284916 A CN1284916 A CN 1284916A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- diamond
- equipment
- mark
- ion beam
- jewel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229910001751 gemstone Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- CKHJYUSOUQDYEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium(3+) Chemical compound [Ga+3] CKHJYUSOUQDYEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010329 laser etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001073 sample cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B7/00—Machines, apparatus or hand tools for branding, e.g. using radiant energy such as laser beams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/04—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings wherein non-plane surfaces are worked
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B2700/00—Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories for artistic work
- B44B2700/08—Machines, apparatus or hand tools for branding
Landscapes
- Adornments (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
- Welding Or Cutting Using Electron Beams (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (61)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GBGB9727364.3A GB9727364D0 (en) | 1997-12-24 | 1997-12-24 | Watermark |
GB9727364.3 | 1997-12-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1284916A true CN1284916A (zh) | 2001-02-21 |
CN1146506C CN1146506C (zh) | 2004-04-21 |
Family
ID=10824244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB988137879A Expired - Lifetime CN1146506C (zh) | 1997-12-24 | 1998-12-23 | 具有多条沟槽的钻石或宝石标记 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1042132B1 (zh) |
JP (2) | JP4497720B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100501089B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1146506C (zh) |
AU (1) | AU746557B2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2316957C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69820295T2 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2212385T3 (zh) |
GB (2) | GB9727364D0 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1020032A1 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL136967A0 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2215659C2 (zh) |
TW (1) | TW458836B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1999033671A1 (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA9811838B (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104575263A (zh) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-29 | 金展科技有限公司 | 带鉴别标记的物品、可鉴别标记及方法、观测方法和系统 |
CN110381770A (zh) * | 2017-03-02 | 2019-10-25 | 古柏林宝石实验室有限公司 | 一种用于使宝石可追溯的方法 |
CN111716025A (zh) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-09-29 | 柯马杜股份有限公司 | 用于为蓝宝石表镜加标记的方法 |
CN112505919A (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-03-16 | 蔡汉荣 | 一种反射式投影成像的金属表面及加工方法 |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2357737A (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2001-07-04 | Yasuhira Mori | Digitally marking a gemstone using a laser |
US6905725B2 (en) * | 2001-04-26 | 2005-06-14 | Valinmark Inc. | Method for creating and visualizing an optically invisible mark |
WO2005061400A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-07-07 | Element Six Limited | Method of incorporating a mark in cvd diamond |
WO2007067696A1 (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2007-06-14 | California Institute Of Technology | Enhancing the optical characteristics of a gemstone |
US8069688B2 (en) | 2006-12-06 | 2011-12-06 | California Institute Of Technology | Gemstones and methods for controlling the appearance thereof |
RU2426487C2 (ru) * | 2009-05-08 | 2011-08-20 | Юрий Константинович Низиенко | Идентификационная метка для маркировки ценных изделий и ценное изделие с ее использованием |
RU2427041C2 (ru) * | 2009-05-08 | 2011-08-20 | Юрий Константинович Низиенко | Способ формирования идентификационной метки для маркировки ценных изделий и ценное изделие с ее использованием |
RU2427908C1 (ru) | 2010-03-29 | 2011-08-27 | Юрий Константинович Низиенко | Способ детектирования визуально невидимой идентификационной метки на поверхности ценного изделия, способ его позиционирования в процессе детектирования и детектор для реализации процесса |
US20140312017A1 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2014-10-23 | Alexander Potemkin | Method For Applying a Data Marking to the Surface of a Diamond or Brilliant and For Determining the Authenticity Thereof |
WO2013152155A1 (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-10 | Merenfeld Miriam | Reflective surface having a computer readable code |
AU2014273707B2 (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2017-12-07 | Chow Tai Fook Jewellery Company Limited | Method of marking material and system therefore, and material marked according to same method |
HK1198858A2 (zh) | 2014-04-16 | 2015-06-12 | Master Dynamic Ltd | 標記固態材料的方法,並且根據這種方法標記固態材料 |
EP3625060A4 (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2021-03-24 | Master Dynamic Limited | METHOD OF MARKING A SOLID MATERIAL, MARKINGS MADE BY THIS METHOD, AND SOLID MATERIALS MARKED BY THIS METHOD |
SG10201805438TA (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2020-01-30 | Iia Tech Pte Ltd | A diamond having nanostructures on one of its surface to generate structural colours and a method of producing thereof |
RU2720100C1 (ru) * | 2019-03-26 | 2020-04-24 | Акционерная Компания "АЛРОСА" (публичное акционерное общество) (АК "АЛРОСА" (ПАО)) | Способ создания и детектирования оптически проницаемого изображения внутри алмаза и системы для детектирования (варианты) |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB718651A (en) * | 1952-06-23 | 1954-11-17 | Ici Ltd | Improvements in or relating to optical goniometers |
US4200506A (en) * | 1977-11-08 | 1980-04-29 | Dreschhoff Gisela A M | Process for providing identification markings for gemstones |
JPS56108712U (zh) * | 1980-01-24 | 1981-08-24 | ||
EP0064780A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-07 | 1982-11-17 | Maurice Hakoune | Procédé de traitement d'une pierre précieuse et pierre précieuse ainsi traitée |
US4467172A (en) * | 1983-01-03 | 1984-08-21 | Jerry Ehrenwald | Method and apparatus for laser engraving diamonds with permanent identification markings |
US4639301B2 (en) * | 1985-04-24 | 1999-05-04 | Micrion Corp | Focused ion beam processing |
DE3802535A1 (de) * | 1987-05-21 | 1989-02-23 | Sattler Hans Eberhard | Vorrichtung zur betrachtung insbesondere von rohedelsteinen in einer immersionsfluessigkeit |
US5178645A (en) * | 1990-10-08 | 1993-01-12 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Cutting tool of polycrystalline diamond and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2867694B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-27 | 1999-03-08 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 多結晶ダイヤモンド切削工具およびその製造方法 |
JPH0594615A (ja) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-16 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 情報記録媒体 |
GB2275788B (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1996-07-31 | Gersan Ets | Distinguishing natural from synthetic diamond |
JPH07108007A (ja) * | 1993-10-13 | 1995-04-25 | Daiwa Kako Kk | 装飾品 |
GB9514558D0 (en) * | 1995-07-17 | 1995-09-13 | Gersan Ets | Marking diamond |
US5932119A (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1999-08-03 | Lazare Kaplan International, Inc. | Laser marking system |
JPH10244382A (ja) * | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-14 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | テキスチャ装置およびテキスチャ加工方法 |
IL124592A (en) * | 1997-05-23 | 2002-07-25 | Gersan Ets | Method of marking a gemstone or diamond |
-
1997
- 1997-12-24 GB GBGB9727364.3A patent/GB9727364D0/en not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-12-22 GB GB9828393A patent/GB2332651B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 ES ES98962614T patent/ES2212385T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 ZA ZA9811838A patent/ZA9811838B/xx unknown
- 1998-12-23 RU RU2000119785/12A patent/RU2215659C2/ru active
- 1998-12-23 WO PCT/GB1998/003889 patent/WO1999033671A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-12-23 JP JP2000526381A patent/JP4497720B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 EP EP98962614A patent/EP1042132B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 DE DE69820295T patent/DE69820295T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 KR KR10-2000-7007105A patent/KR100501089B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-23 CN CNB988137879A patent/CN1146506C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 CA CA002316957A patent/CA2316957C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-23 AU AU17743/99A patent/AU746557B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-23 IL IL13696798A patent/IL136967A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-31 TW TW087122018A patent/TW458836B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-10-19 HK HK99104599A patent/HK1020032A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2009
- 2009-08-20 JP JP2009190919A patent/JP2009285733A/ja active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104575263A (zh) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-29 | 金展科技有限公司 | 带鉴别标记的物品、可鉴别标记及方法、观测方法和系统 |
CN104575263B (zh) * | 2013-10-11 | 2018-02-09 | 周大福珠宝金行有限公司 | 带鉴别标记的物品、可鉴别标记及方法、观测方法和系统 |
TWI629152B (zh) * | 2013-10-11 | 2018-07-11 | 周大福珠寶金行有限公司 | 向包括寶石和鑽石在內的貴重寶石提供標記的方法以及根據此方法標記的經標記貴重寶石 |
CN110381770A (zh) * | 2017-03-02 | 2019-10-25 | 古柏林宝石实验室有限公司 | 一种用于使宝石可追溯的方法 |
CN111716025A (zh) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-09-29 | 柯马杜股份有限公司 | 用于为蓝宝石表镜加标记的方法 |
US11320790B2 (en) | 2019-03-19 | 2022-05-03 | Comadur Sa | Method for marking a sapphire watch crystal |
CN112505919A (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-03-16 | 蔡汉荣 | 一种反射式投影成像的金属表面及加工方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA9811838B (en) | 2000-06-23 |
JP2009285733A (ja) | 2009-12-10 |
TW458836B (en) | 2001-10-11 |
KR100501089B1 (ko) | 2005-07-18 |
JP4497720B2 (ja) | 2010-07-07 |
GB9727364D0 (en) | 1998-02-25 |
HK1020032A1 (en) | 2000-03-10 |
CA2316957A1 (en) | 1999-07-08 |
WO1999033671A1 (en) | 1999-07-08 |
GB2332651A (en) | 1999-06-30 |
EP1042132B1 (en) | 2003-12-03 |
JP2001526996A (ja) | 2001-12-25 |
GB2332651B (en) | 2001-11-07 |
RU2215659C2 (ru) | 2003-11-10 |
CA2316957C (en) | 2004-04-27 |
EP1042132A1 (en) | 2000-10-11 |
DE69820295D1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
AU746557B2 (en) | 2002-05-02 |
DE69820295T2 (de) | 2004-10-21 |
CN1146506C (zh) | 2004-04-21 |
ES2212385T3 (es) | 2004-07-16 |
IL136967A0 (en) | 2001-06-14 |
KR20010040311A (ko) | 2001-05-15 |
GB9828393D0 (en) | 1999-02-17 |
AU1774399A (en) | 1999-07-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1146506C (zh) | 具有多条沟槽的钻石或宝石标记 | |
RU2102231C1 (ru) | Способ выполнения маркировки на алмазе, способ изготовления вкладыша пресс-формы, способ обработки изделий из бриллиантов, пресс-форма для экструдирования волокон, проволок, нитей и подобных изделий и способ выполнения маркировки на жемчуге, драгоценном или полудрагоценном камне | |
CA2291041C (en) | Diamond marking | |
ATE79182T1 (de) | Richtungsbildinformation enthaltende durchsichtige schicht und verfahren zu deren herstellung. | |
RU2000119785A (ru) | Маркировка алмазов или драгоценных камней с помощью множества штрихов | |
EP0874283A3 (en) | Optical exposure apparatus and photo-cleaning method | |
US6358427B1 (en) | Marking diamond | |
EP0833755B1 (en) | Monitoring of covert marks | |
US20220355416A1 (en) | Method of marking a solid-state material, markings formed from such methods and solid-state materials marked according to such a method | |
EP2394816B1 (en) | Procedure for marking, encryption, labelling and optical coding | |
DE19511977C2 (de) | Verwendung von Laserstrahlen zur Herstellung von Bildträgern zur Durchleuchtungsprojektion | |
AU2003244225A1 (en) | Illuminating optical system, exposure system and exposure method | |
KR100509546B1 (ko) | 다이아몬드에 마크를 표시하는 방법 | |
GB2361671A (en) | Diamond marking | |
JPS62237454A (ja) | イオンビ−ムによるフオトマスクの白点欠陥修正方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: DE BEERS CENTENARY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GERSAN ESTABLISHMENT Effective date: 20110201 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: VADUZ, LIECHTENSTEIN TO: LUCERNE, SWITZERLAND |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20110201 Address after: Luzern, Switzerland Patentee after: Beers Centenary AG. De Address before: Vaduz Patentee before: Cersan Establishment |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160225 Address after: London, England Patentee after: Derby UK Ltd Address before: Luzern, Switzerland Patentee before: Beers Centenary AG. De |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20040421 |
|
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |