ATE79182T1 - Richtungsbildinformation enthaltende durchsichtige schicht und verfahren zu deren herstellung. - Google Patents

Richtungsbildinformation enthaltende durchsichtige schicht und verfahren zu deren herstellung.

Info

Publication number
ATE79182T1
ATE79182T1 AT86303604T AT86303604T ATE79182T1 AT E79182 T1 ATE79182 T1 AT E79182T1 AT 86303604 T AT86303604 T AT 86303604T AT 86303604 T AT86303604 T AT 86303604T AT E79182 T1 ATE79182 T1 AT E79182T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
image
microlenses
directional image
deformations
viewed under
Prior art date
Application number
AT86303604T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Gerald R Porter
Thomas I Bradshaw
Eric N Hockert
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE79182T1 publication Critical patent/ATE79182T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/126Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
    • G02B5/128Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/08Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
    • G06K19/10Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
    • G06K19/14Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being sensed by radiation

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
  • Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
AT86303604T 1985-05-13 1986-05-12 Richtungsbildinformation enthaltende durchsichtige schicht und verfahren zu deren herstellung. ATE79182T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/733,066 US4691993A (en) 1985-05-13 1985-05-13 Transparent sheets containing directional images and method for forming the same
US06/733,067 US4688894A (en) 1985-05-13 1985-05-13 Transparent retroreflective sheets containing directional images and method for forming the same
EP86303604A EP0203752B1 (de) 1985-05-13 1986-05-12 Richtungsbildinformation enthaltende durchsichtige Schicht und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE79182T1 true ATE79182T1 (de) 1992-08-15

Family

ID=27112518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT86303604T ATE79182T1 (de) 1985-05-13 1986-05-12 Richtungsbildinformation enthaltende durchsichtige schicht und verfahren zu deren herstellung.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (2) US4688894A (de)
EP (1) EP0203752B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2637952B2 (de)
KR (1) KR940008669B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE79182T1 (de)
AU (1) AU589173B2 (de)
CA (2) CA1263264A (de)
DE (1) DE3686293T2 (de)

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US5079644A (en) * 1990-09-21 1992-01-07 Elliott Richard C Multi-layered reflective structure and method of making same
US5254390B1 (en) * 1990-11-15 1999-05-18 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Plano-convex base sheet for retroreflective articles
US5420720A (en) * 1992-06-25 1995-05-30 Lockheed Missiles & Space Company, Inc. Internally cooled large aperture microlens array with monolithically integrated microscanner
US5497269A (en) * 1992-06-25 1996-03-05 Lockheed Missiles And Space Company, Inc. Dispersive microlens
US5310623A (en) * 1992-11-27 1994-05-10 Lockheed Missiles & Space Company, Inc. Method for fabricating microlenses
US5444572A (en) * 1992-11-27 1995-08-22 Lockheed Missiles & Space Company, Inc. Wavefront corrector for scanning microlens arrays
GB9309673D0 (en) * 1993-05-11 1993-06-23 De La Rue Holographics Ltd Security device
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JPH10510227A (ja) * 1994-11-29 1998-10-06 ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー エッチングしたような外観/プリズム画像を上に有する透明装飾品
US5986838A (en) * 1995-02-14 1999-11-16 Iomega Corporation Thin retroreflective marker for data storage cartridge
US5638228A (en) * 1995-02-14 1997-06-10 Iomega Corporation Retroreflective marker for data storage cartridge
AU6338096A (en) * 1995-06-29 1997-01-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Rainbow sheeting having distinct color changes and/or hidden images
US5656360A (en) * 1996-02-16 1997-08-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Article with holographic and retroreflective features
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US5882771A (en) * 1996-04-10 1999-03-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Conformable embossable retroreflective sheeting
JPH10170710A (ja) * 1996-12-12 1998-06-26 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Co <3M> 光再帰性反射シート
US6201662B1 (en) * 1998-09-25 2001-03-13 Iomega Corporation Latent illuminance discrimination marker with reflective layer for data storage cartridges
US5940212A (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-08-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Cube corner article with altered inactive areas and method of making same
US6282026B1 (en) 1998-02-05 2001-08-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflectors having two optical surfaces and varying retroreflectivity
US6045230A (en) * 1998-02-05 2000-04-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Modulating retroreflective article
US6372341B1 (en) 1998-04-27 2002-04-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Tampa-indicating article for reusable substrates
ATE358827T1 (de) 1998-10-30 2007-04-15 Avery Dennison Corp Verfahren zur herstellung einer retroreflektierenden folie mit einem bild zur echtheitsprüfung
DE19907940A1 (de) * 1999-02-24 2000-08-31 Bundesdruckerei Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von mehrschichtigen Sicherheitsprodukten und ein nach dem Verfahren hergestelltes Sicherheitsprodukt
GB9918617D0 (en) * 1999-08-07 1999-10-13 Epigem Limited An optical display composite
US7336422B2 (en) * 2000-02-22 2008-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US6288842B1 (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-09-11 3M Innovative Properties Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7068434B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2006-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US6500526B1 (en) 2000-09-28 2002-12-31 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflective sheeting containing a validation image and methods of making the same
US20020045028A1 (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-04-18 Takayuki Teshima Microstructure array, mold for forming a microstructure array, and method of fabricating the same
US7255909B2 (en) * 2002-02-19 2007-08-14 3M Innovative Properties Company Security laminate
US20030219552A1 (en) * 2002-02-19 2003-11-27 Graham Paul D. Polyvinylpyridine image receptive material
US6978896B2 (en) * 2002-04-11 2005-12-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making retrochromic beads and kit thereof
US7036944B2 (en) * 2002-04-11 2006-05-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Retrochromic articles
WO2003107309A2 (en) * 2002-06-13 2003-12-24 3M Innovative Properties Company System of controlled certificate production and management
EP2253478A3 (de) * 2003-11-21 2011-04-13 Visual Physics, LLC Mikrooptisches Sicherheits- und Bilddarstellungssystem
US8867134B2 (en) * 2003-11-21 2014-10-21 Visual Physics, Llc Optical system demonstrating improved resistance to optically degrading external effects
US7658980B2 (en) * 2004-08-06 2010-02-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Tamper-indicating printable sheet for securing documents of value and methods of making the same
US7648744B2 (en) * 2004-08-06 2010-01-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Tamper-indicating printable sheet for securing documents of value and methods of making the same
US7616332B2 (en) 2004-12-02 2009-11-10 3M Innovative Properties Company System for reading and authenticating a composite image in a sheeting
EP2365376B1 (de) * 2005-05-18 2015-10-07 Visual Physics, LLC Bilddarstellung und mikro-optisches Sicherheitssystem
ZA200710498B (en) * 2005-06-16 2009-07-29 Avery Dennison Corp Retroreflective sheet structure
US8268435B2 (en) * 2005-09-26 2012-09-18 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflective sheeting
US7981499B2 (en) * 2005-10-11 2011-07-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with a composite image that floats and sheeting with a composite image that floats
GB2433637A (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Co Semi-transparent retroreflective material
GB0602105D0 (en) * 2006-02-02 2006-03-15 3M Innovative Properties Co License plate assembly
EP3872557A1 (de) * 2006-05-12 2021-09-01 Crane & Co., Inc. Mikrooptische folienstruktur zur mit oder ohne sicherheitsdokument oder -etikett erfolgenden projektion von mit statischen bildern oder anderen projizierten bildern räumlich koordinierten bildern
JP4614456B2 (ja) * 2006-07-07 2011-01-19 国立大学法人 東京大学 再帰性反射材、投影装置、航空機、および航空機用シミュレータ
US7586685B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2009-09-08 Dunn Douglas S Microlens sheeting with floating image using a shape memory material
US20080027199A1 (en) 2006-07-28 2008-01-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Shape memory polymer articles with a microstructured surface
US7951319B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2011-05-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods for changing the shape of a surface of a shape memory polymer article
JP5210163B2 (ja) * 2006-08-23 2013-06-12 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 車両ナンバープレートおよびそれに用いる再帰反射シート
US20100028619A1 (en) * 2006-09-11 2010-02-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Card with a tearable security laminate
US7800825B2 (en) 2006-12-04 2010-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company User interface including composite images that float
CN101802653B (zh) 2007-07-11 2013-03-27 3M创新有限公司 具有浮动合成图像的片材
US8586285B2 (en) 2007-11-27 2013-11-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods for forming sheeting with a composite image that floats and a master tooling
US8111463B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2012-02-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
US7995278B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2011-08-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
US20120099200A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2012-04-26 Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Inc. Retroreflective sheeting of micro glass sphere provided with image having visual direction
WO2011019912A1 (en) * 2009-08-12 2011-02-17 Visual Physics, Llc A tamper indicating optical security device
KR101721515B1 (ko) * 2009-08-25 2017-03-30 애버리 데니슨 코포레이션 역반사 프리즘 요소 및 에칭된 반사 금속 코팅을 포함하는 역반사체
JP5500548B2 (ja) * 2010-07-01 2014-05-21 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 潜像画像形成体
US8622555B2 (en) 2010-08-31 2014-01-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Security article having a switching feature
WO2012099044A1 (ja) 2011-01-19 2012-07-26 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 視認方向性を持った画像が設置された微小ガラス球型再帰反射シート
CN103477250B (zh) 2011-01-28 2015-09-02 克瑞尼股份有限公司 一种激光标记的器件
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EP2758814B1 (de) 2011-09-23 2018-10-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Rückstrahlende artikel mit einer sicherheitsmarkierung
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CN102692660B (zh) * 2012-02-29 2014-10-15 3M中国有限公司 实现3d浮动图像的制品及其制造方法
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US10766292B2 (en) 2014-03-27 2020-09-08 Crane & Co., Inc. Optical device that provides flicker-like optical effects
US10197714B2 (en) 2014-05-09 2019-02-05 3M Innovative Properties Company Colored retroreflective articles
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WO2017197223A1 (en) 2016-05-13 2017-11-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Counterfeit detection of an optically active article using security elements
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US11406473B2 (en) 2018-08-29 2022-08-09 Brainlab Ag Engraved retro-reflective tracking marker
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EP4542268A4 (de) 2022-11-16 2025-08-06 Nippon Carbide Ind Hangzhou Co Ltd Fälschungssichere reflektorplatte und herstellungsverfahren dafür
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3686293T2 (de) 1993-01-28
US4688894A (en) 1987-08-25
EP0203752A2 (de) 1986-12-03
CA1250952A (en) 1989-03-07
DE3686293D1 (de) 1992-09-10
JP2637952B2 (ja) 1997-08-06
JPS61261701A (ja) 1986-11-19
KR860009309A (ko) 1986-12-22
AU589173B2 (en) 1989-10-05
EP0203752A3 (en) 1988-06-01
AU5654586A (en) 1986-11-20
KR940008669B1 (ko) 1994-09-24
EP0203752B1 (de) 1992-08-05
CA1263264A (en) 1989-11-28
US4691993A (en) 1987-09-08

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