CN1283364C - 容器均匀颗粒装料的方法和设备 - Google Patents
容器均匀颗粒装料的方法和设备 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1283364C CN1283364C CN03127565.6A CN03127565A CN1283364C CN 1283364 C CN1283364 C CN 1283364C CN 03127565 A CN03127565 A CN 03127565A CN 1283364 C CN1283364 C CN 1283364C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- particle
- hole
- assembly
- loading arm
- dispersion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 382
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 39
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000498 stratum granulosum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
- B65G69/0458—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with rotating means, e.g. tables, arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
- B01J8/002—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor with a moving instrument
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
- B01J8/003—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor in a downward flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/0015—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor
- B01J8/004—Feeding of the particles in the reactor; Evacuation of the particles out of the reactor by means of a nozzle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0461—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds
- B01J8/0465—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical annular shaped beds the beds being concentric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
- B01J2208/00752—Feeding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
- B01J2208/023—Details
- B01J2208/024—Particulate material
- B01J2208/025—Two or more types of catalyst
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/215463 | 2002-08-09 | ||
| US10/215,463 US6866075B2 (en) | 2002-08-09 | 2002-08-09 | Method and apparatus for uniform particle loading of vessels |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1485258A CN1485258A (zh) | 2004-03-31 |
| CN1283364C true CN1283364C (zh) | 2006-11-08 |
Family
ID=30443741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN03127565.6A Expired - Fee Related CN1283364C (zh) | 2002-08-09 | 2003-08-08 | 容器均匀颗粒装料的方法和设备 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6866075B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1388368A3 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2004130304A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1283364C (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8155096B1 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2012-04-10 | Ipr Licensing Inc. | Antenna control system and method |
| EP1927395B1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2009-08-12 | Haldor Topsoe A/S | Apparatus for loading particulate catalytic material and loading method |
| GB2462797B (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2012-08-08 | Catalyst Handling Res & Engineering Ltd | Particulate levelling system |
| US7762290B2 (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-07-27 | Poet Research, Inc. | System for loading particulate matter into a transport container |
| WO2011050438A1 (en) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Dean Jeffrey | Particulate material spreader |
| US20110271833A1 (en) * | 2010-05-05 | 2011-11-10 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Adsorbent Bed Support |
| CN102991733B (zh) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-10-22 | 清华大学 | 行星式颗粒物料均匀化混批装置 |
| CN105276972A (zh) * | 2014-07-01 | 2016-01-27 | 三久股份有限公司 | 物料干燥机分散盘 |
| EP3042716A1 (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-13 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Apparatus for loading a plurality of particulate catalytic material |
| CN104764742B (zh) * | 2015-03-16 | 2017-11-17 | 周口师范学院 | 谷物参数检测箱用的谷物籽粒自动分散装置 |
| CN107866906B (zh) * | 2017-11-16 | 2019-05-10 | 重庆市瑞轩豪邦新型建材有限公司 | 干混砂浆筒仓 |
| US10576455B2 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2020-03-03 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Particle loading method and apparatus for a radial flow vessel |
| ES3009683T3 (en) | 2018-03-22 | 2025-03-31 | Air Prod & Chem | Particle loading method and apparatus for a radial flow vessel |
| CN108750153B (zh) * | 2018-05-22 | 2020-05-26 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | 一种轴承滚珠的自动装瓶装置 |
| CN109987262B (zh) * | 2019-03-08 | 2021-07-30 | 义乌市亚威机械设备有限公司 | 一种利用离心甩落的塑料粒用分装装置 |
| KR102139144B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-07-29 | 박성근 | 슬라이딩 게이트가 구비된 케익 호퍼 |
| WO2021161085A1 (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2021-08-19 | Cs Catalyst Services (Pty) Ltd | Device for handling catalyst and other material in a reactor vessel |
| JP7059315B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-30 | 2022-04-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 粉体塗装装置及び方法 |
| US11471818B2 (en) | 2020-06-24 | 2022-10-18 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Radial flow adsorption vessel with an integrated loading device |
| CN112089173A (zh) * | 2020-06-24 | 2020-12-18 | 上海浩韵化妆品有限公司 | 一种颗粒分散装置 |
| CN111871760B (zh) * | 2020-07-07 | 2021-09-10 | 山东安和安全技术研究院有限公司 | 粉尘过滤装置 |
| US11596895B2 (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2023-03-07 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Radial adsorber, adsorption system, and adsorption methods |
| CN111924579A (zh) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-11-13 | 中央储备粮长乐直属库有限公司 | 浅圆仓“众”字型无动力匀料入仓布料器及其工作方法 |
| US12196486B2 (en) | 2021-07-21 | 2025-01-14 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Air separation apparatus, adsorber, and method |
| US12247782B2 (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2025-03-11 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Pre-purification arrangement for air separation and method of hybrid air purification |
| US20240426547A1 (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2024-12-26 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Adsorber, purification system, and purification method |
| US20250145460A1 (en) | 2023-11-03 | 2025-05-08 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Adsorbent Material, Adsorption System, and Adsorption Process For Hydrogen Recovery |
| US20250144601A1 (en) | 2023-11-03 | 2025-05-08 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Adsorbent Material, Adsorption System, and Adsorption Process |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1299568A (fr) | 1960-06-24 | 1962-07-27 | Centre Nat Rech Metall | Procédé et dispositif pour la mise en suspension de matériaux carbonés solides dans un gaz porteur |
| US3265225A (en) * | 1964-03-27 | 1966-08-09 | Robert A Louks | Apparatus for level piling of granular material |
| US3285438A (en) | 1964-09-11 | 1966-11-15 | Bovay Engineers Inc | Particle storage bin |
| US3972686A (en) | 1974-01-31 | 1976-08-03 | Universal Oil Products Company | Device for loading catalyst particles into a reaction zone |
| US4040529A (en) * | 1976-05-17 | 1977-08-09 | Wurdeman Marion E | Grain flow propelled grain spreader |
| US4159785A (en) | 1976-06-01 | 1979-07-03 | Uop Inc. | Method for loading particulate matter in a vessel |
| US4162960A (en) * | 1978-03-29 | 1979-07-31 | Union Oil Company Of California | Shale retorting process and apparatus |
| US4239424A (en) * | 1979-07-25 | 1980-12-16 | Pullman Incorporated | Method and apparatus for distribution of granular material in a railway hopper car |
| US4300725A (en) | 1979-09-13 | 1981-11-17 | Moherek Edward F | Apparatus for uniformly dispensing and distributing material |
| JPS6118430A (ja) | 1984-07-03 | 1986-01-27 | Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd | 触媒充填方法および触媒充填装置 |
| US5296202A (en) * | 1984-12-07 | 1994-03-22 | Chevron Research And Technology Co. | Apparatus for uniformly loading particulate material into cylindrical beds |
| US5028007A (en) | 1989-08-31 | 1991-07-02 | Lavalley Industries, Inc. | Shower pipe assembly |
| US5324159A (en) | 1992-10-02 | 1994-06-28 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Particle loader |
| DK171911B1 (da) | 1993-12-02 | 1997-08-11 | Topsoe Haldor As | Fremgangsmåde og indretning til ensartet fyldning af katalysatorrør |
| US5837021A (en) | 1994-12-09 | 1998-11-17 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Installation for the treatment of at least one fluid, by passage through two adjacent masses of material |
| US5836362A (en) | 1997-07-15 | 1998-11-17 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Multiple adsorbent loading method and apparatus for a radial flow vessel |
| US5950694A (en) | 1998-03-04 | 1999-09-14 | Uop Llc | Apparatus for dispensing particulate material |
| US6082639A (en) | 1999-01-25 | 2000-07-04 | Certainteed Corporation | Apparatus for increasing the density of blown insulation materials |
| GB9922940D0 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 1999-12-01 | Ici Plc | Catalytic reactor |
| BR0104080A (pt) | 2000-09-15 | 2002-04-23 | Praxair Technology Inc | Leito adsorvente para uso na separação de um ou mais componentes de uma mistura dos gases da mistura gasosa, e, aparelhagem para carregamento de múltiplos adsorventes para dentro de um leito |
| US6892969B2 (en) | 2001-06-05 | 2005-05-17 | Oramac, Inc. | Pulp washing shower |
-
2002
- 2002-08-09 US US10/215,463 patent/US6866075B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-08-04 EP EP03016698A patent/EP1388368A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-08-08 CN CN03127565.6A patent/CN1283364C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-08-08 JP JP2003290157A patent/JP2004130304A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1388368A3 (en) | 2004-03-31 |
| US20040025966A1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
| CN1485258A (zh) | 2004-03-31 |
| EP1388368A2 (en) | 2004-02-11 |
| JP2004130304A (ja) | 2004-04-30 |
| US6866075B2 (en) | 2005-03-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20061108 |