CN1280263A - Construction method of drawing casing through drilled hole - Google Patents

Construction method of drawing casing through drilled hole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1280263A
CN1280263A CN 99115006 CN99115006A CN1280263A CN 1280263 A CN1280263 A CN 1280263A CN 99115006 CN99115006 CN 99115006 CN 99115006 A CN99115006 A CN 99115006A CN 1280263 A CN1280263 A CN 1280263A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
sleeve pipe
haulage cable
construction
receiving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 99115006
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1115504C (en
Inventor
汤德云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EAST-SICHUAN DRILLING Co SICHUAN PETROLEUM ADMINISTRATION
Original Assignee
EAST-SICHUAN DRILLING Co SICHUAN PETROLEUM ADMINISTRATION
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EAST-SICHUAN DRILLING Co SICHUAN PETROLEUM ADMINISTRATION filed Critical EAST-SICHUAN DRILLING Co SICHUAN PETROLEUM ADMINISTRATION
Priority to CN 99115006 priority Critical patent/CN1115504C/en
Publication of CN1280263A publication Critical patent/CN1280263A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1115504C publication Critical patent/CN1115504C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The construction process includes four steps of digging an operating pit and a receiving pit, drilling the guide hole to the receiving pit with a drilling machine installed inside the operating pit, reaming from the receiving pit to the operating pit to form drawing hole by the reamer installed onto the drilling tool and threading steel cable, and drawing the steel cable and thus the casing with a dragger from the operating pit to the receiving pit. The process may be applied to drawing casing through drilled hole in various geologic conditions and has the advantages of no need of large machine, relatively lower engineering amount, low cost and high engineering quality.

Description

Construction method of drawing casing through drilled hole
The present invention relates to a kind of sleeve pipe construction method for crossing.
Prior art sleeve pipe construction method for crossing push pipe commonly used passes through method.Construction by pipeline jacking method must use push-bench, and machinery equipment is huge, cost an arm and a leg, the construction cost height must excavate the large operation hole, also propping up on the wall of hole to the end, hole under the machinery, pass through with push-bench pushing tow sleeve pipe, in most cases, push pipe passes through method and must cooperate with hand digging simultaneously, use hand digging at the sleeve pipe front end, push pipe advances while excavating, until with the sleeve pipe pushing tow to the precalculated position, a large amount of manpowers had both been consumed, the safety inadequately of constructing also., and in the construction by pipeline jacking method,, cause sleeve pipe rhegma, distortion easily because jacking force is huge, and meeting the complicated geological situation, also can make by the sleeve pipe of pushing tow to sink to departing from projected route, influence construction quality.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of construction method of drawing casing through drilled hole.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and a kind of construction method of drawing casing through drilled hole comprises following construction sequence:
A. dredge operation hole and reception are cheated:
Excavate the operation hole at top and the reception hole of terminal at the construction site two ends that sleeve pipe passes through;
B. bore pilot hole:
In bottom, operation hole driling machine is installed, is started driling machine, get out the pilot hole of a diameter, the through hole that receives less than casing diameter with the degree of depth and the direction of drilling tool along predetermined construction access road;
C. cheat the direction reaming and lead back haulage cable to operation from receiving the hole along pilot hole:
In receiving the hole, the reamer that the external diameter that haulage cable top is housed is slightly larger than the cover external diameter of pipe is contained on the drilling tool of driling machine, starting driling machine makes reamer return to rotation reaming limit, direction limit, operation hole from receiving the hole along pilot hole, pilot hole is expanded as the towing pad of slightly larger in diameter in the cover external diameter of pipe, and haulage cable top is moved in the operation hole;
D. drag spring thimble
In operation hole, withdraw driling machine, and place and be pulled the sleeve pipe that passes through; Receiving bottom, hole installation tractor; The top that leads toward the haulage cable in operation hole is contained in and will be pulled the front end of the sleeve pipe that passes through, the terminal of haulage cable is contained on the tractor; Start tractor, arrive the reception hole along towing pad from receiving the hole, finish and lay the sleeve pipe operation by the haulage cable drag spring thimble; At drag spring thimble simultaneously, in order to reduce friction, the Lubricants of can on bushing outer surface, annotating.
Use method of construction of the present invention, can reduce workload to a great extent and only use smaller power and than the machinery of light weight.For example, if use traditional hand digging push pipe construction method for crossing, must carried out hand digging by the sleeve pipe front end of pushing tow, need to use diameter greater than 1 meter sleeve pipe, corresponding therewith, should use thrust to cheat, thereby increase work difficulty greater than 150 tons pushing tow machinery and the huge operation of excavation, and when passing through, can make the sleeve pipe sedimentation, depart from predetermined route, thereby influence construction quality owing to running into complex geological conditions.If use method of construction of the present invention, owing to need not to carry out hand digging at the sleeve pipe front end, used casing diameter is much smaller, can adopt sleeve pipe less than φ 425, therefore construction plant weight and peace machine engineering work load are all little a lot, and construction access road carries out along the less pilot hole of diameter, and the precision and the quality of construction also are improved, and sleeve pipe can reach below 5/1000ths in the side-play amount on the vertical and horizontal.
Advantage of the present invention is, do not need large-scale construction equipment, and the plant capacity of use is little, in light weight, volume is little, the construction work amount is little, and changing heavy manual operation is mechanized construction, and construction cost is low, can reduce expenses more than 20% the construction quality height.Be applicable to that oil pipe, natural gas line and other pipelines pass through the construction that the pipeline of road, urban sector, massif and complex geological condition passes through.
Fig. 1 is for the dredge operation hole and receive the hole schematic representation.Fig. 2 is for getting out the pilot hole schematic representation.Fig. 3 expands pilot hole to be the towing pad schematic representation.Fig. 4 passes through schematic representation for drag spring thimble.Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are described as follows: wherein, 1 is the operation hole, and 2 for receiving the hole, and 3 is driling machine, and 4 is pilot hole, and 5 is reamer, and 6 is haulage cable, and 7 is towing pad, and 8 is sleeve pipe, and 9 is tractor.
One embodiment of the present of invention, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1, that accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4 are described its construction sequence is as follows: excavate operation hole 1, top and terminal at the construction site two ends and receive hole 2.In 1 bottom, operation hole driling machine 3 is installed, is started driling machine 3 gets out minor diameter on respective depth and direction pilot hole 4, receive hole 2 until reaching.In receiving hole 2, the reamer 5 that haulage cable 6 tops are housed is contained on the drilling tool, start drilling tool, reamer 5 is returned to rotation reaming limit, direction limit, operation hole from receiving the hole along pilot hole 4, pilot hole 4 is expanded as towing pad 7, up to operation hole 1, and move haulage cable 6 to operation and cheat in 1.Remove driling machine 3 in operation hole 1, place sleeve pipe 8, tractor 9 is installed in receiving hole 2, haulage cable 6 tops are contained in sleeve pipe 8 front ends, haulage cable 6 terminals are contained on the tractor 9.Start tractor 9, haulage cable 6 is received in the hole 2 until reaching along towing pad 7 drag spring thimbles 8.

Claims (1)

1. construction method of drawing casing through drilled hole is characterized in that comprising following construction sequence:
A. dredge operation hole and reception are cheated: excavate the operation hole (1) at top and the reception hole (2) of terminal at the construction site two ends that sleeve pipe passes through;
B. bore pilot hole: in (1) bottom, operation hole driling machine (3) is installed, is started driling machine (3) and get out a diameter with drilling tool along the degree of depth of predetermined construction access road and direction and cheat (2) less than through reception of the pilot hole (4) of sleeve pipe (8) external diameter;
C. cheat direction from receiving the hole to operation along pilot hole, reaming is also led back haulage cable: in receiving hole (2), the slightly larger in diameter that haulage cable (6) top will be housed is contained on the drilling tool of driling machine (3) in the reamer (5) of sleeve pipe (8) external diameter, starting driling machine (3) makes reamer (5) return to rotation reaming limit, (1) direction limit, operation hole from receiving hole (2) along pilot hole (4), pilot hole (4) is expanded as the towing pad (7) of slightly larger in diameter in sleeve pipe (8) external diameter, and the top of haulage cable (6) is led in the operation hole (1);
D. drag spring thimble: in operation hole (1), withdraw driling machine (3), and place trailed sleeve pipe (8); Receiving (2) bottom, hole installation tractor (9); The top that will lead the haulage cable (6) in the operation hole (1) is contained in the front end of trailed sleeve pipe (8), and the terminal of haulage cable (6) is contained on the tractor (9); Start tractor (9), arrive from (1) crossing construction location, operation hole along towing pad (7) by haulage cable (6) drag spring thimble (8) and receive hole (2).
CN 99115006 1999-07-12 1999-07-12 Construction method of drawing casing through drilled hole Expired - Fee Related CN1115504C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99115006 CN1115504C (en) 1999-07-12 1999-07-12 Construction method of drawing casing through drilled hole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99115006 CN1115504C (en) 1999-07-12 1999-07-12 Construction method of drawing casing through drilled hole

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1280263A true CN1280263A (en) 2001-01-17
CN1115504C CN1115504C (en) 2003-07-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99115006 Expired - Fee Related CN1115504C (en) 1999-07-12 1999-07-12 Construction method of drawing casing through drilled hole

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CN (1) CN1115504C (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101852311A (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-06 中冶成工上海五冶建设有限公司 Pipe-jacking installation method of bypass pipeline
CN101457853B (en) * 2008-11-20 2012-04-25 江苏广宇建设集团有限公司 Non-digging tube-pulling construction method
CN102518907A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-27 北京创安亚非开挖工程技术有限公司 Trenchless built-in sleeve pipeline repairing equipment and method
CN101852312B (en) * 2009-04-03 2013-03-13 五冶集团上海有限公司 Pull tube mounting method of passing pipeline
CN103398215A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-11-20 江苏沃迪建设工程有限公司 Minimally-invasive non-excavation pipe jacking and pull technology
CN103527850A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-01-22 浙江富浩管业有限公司 Non-excavation construction system for ultra-large-aperture PE drain pipes
CN103527849A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-01-22 浙江富浩管业有限公司 Non-excavation construction method of ultra-large-diameter poly ethylene (PE) drain pipe
CN104089089A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-08 中国水利水电第十工程局有限公司 Pressure backfill type elastic buried pipe construction method
CN107620831A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-23 中铁八局集团电务工程有限公司 A kind of construction method for passing through existing roadbed pipeline
CN108548009A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-09-18 哈尔滨广瀚非开挖管道工程有限公司 Drainage pipeline laying method
CN109027422A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-18 广东省源天工程有限公司 A kind of pipe jacking construction method passing through ultra-shallow earth-covered creek
CN112747173A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-04 河北华友文化遗产保护股份有限公司 Ancient building pipe penetrating construction method
CN115217415A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-10-21 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司五阳煤矿 Construction method of flange connecting pipeline under non-excavation condition

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101457853B (en) * 2008-11-20 2012-04-25 江苏广宇建设集团有限公司 Non-digging tube-pulling construction method
CN101852312B (en) * 2009-04-03 2013-03-13 五冶集团上海有限公司 Pull tube mounting method of passing pipeline
CN101852311B (en) * 2009-04-03 2013-05-15 五冶集团上海有限公司 Pipe-jacking installation method of bypass pipeline
CN101852311A (en) * 2009-04-03 2010-10-06 中冶成工上海五冶建设有限公司 Pipe-jacking installation method of bypass pipeline
CN102518907A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-06-27 北京创安亚非开挖工程技术有限公司 Trenchless built-in sleeve pipeline repairing equipment and method
CN102518907B (en) * 2011-12-30 2014-11-26 北京创安亚非开挖工程技术有限公司 Trenchless built-in sleeve pipeline repairing equipment and method
CN103398215A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-11-20 江苏沃迪建设工程有限公司 Minimally-invasive non-excavation pipe jacking and pull technology
CN103527850B (en) * 2013-11-01 2016-02-03 甘肃先锋管道制造有限公司 The non-excavating construction system of ultra-large caliber PE waste pipe
CN103527850A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-01-22 浙江富浩管业有限公司 Non-excavation construction system for ultra-large-aperture PE drain pipes
CN103527849A (en) * 2013-11-01 2014-01-22 浙江富浩管业有限公司 Non-excavation construction method of ultra-large-diameter poly ethylene (PE) drain pipe
CN103527849B (en) * 2013-11-01 2016-01-27 甘肃先锋管道制造有限公司 The non-excavating construction method of ultra-large caliber PE waste pipe
CN104089089A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-08 中国水利水电第十工程局有限公司 Pressure backfill type elastic buried pipe construction method
CN104089089B (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-03-23 中国水利水电第十工程局有限公司 Pressure backfill type elasticity pipe laying method of construction
CN107620831A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-23 中铁八局集团电务工程有限公司 A kind of construction method for passing through existing roadbed pipeline
CN108548009A (en) * 2018-04-19 2018-09-18 哈尔滨广瀚非开挖管道工程有限公司 Drainage pipeline laying method
CN109027422A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-18 广东省源天工程有限公司 A kind of pipe jacking construction method passing through ultra-shallow earth-covered creek
CN112747173A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-04 河北华友文化遗产保护股份有限公司 Ancient building pipe penetrating construction method
CN115217415A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-10-21 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司五阳煤矿 Construction method of flange connecting pipeline under non-excavation condition

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