CN1237969C - 慢性关节风湿病的治疗剂 - Google Patents
慢性关节风湿病的治疗剂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1237969C CN1237969C CNB028078446A CN02807844A CN1237969C CN 1237969 C CN1237969 C CN 1237969C CN B028078446 A CNB028078446 A CN B028078446A CN 02807844 A CN02807844 A CN 02807844A CN 1237969 C CN1237969 C CN 1237969C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- amino
- pyridine
- phenyl
- alkyl
- vinyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000000246 remedial effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 61
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 30
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 11
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Substances C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 8
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004172 4-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C([H])C([H])=C1* 0.000 claims description 3
- BJZUNWXBTOOCFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)N1CCCCC1.NC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C(C)N1CCCCC1.NC1=CC=CC=C1 BJZUNWXBTOOCFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001597008 Nomeidae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- ILVXOBCQQYKLDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine N-oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]1=CC=CC=C1 ILVXOBCQQYKLDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CIJCDFMGZYKSSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-n-[2-(2-pyridin-4-ylethenyl)phenyl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 CIJCDFMGZYKSSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LBPNULPSVCDYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N COc1ccc(cc1)S(=O)(=O)Nc1ccccc1C=Cc1cc[n+]([O-])cc1 Chemical compound COc1ccc(cc1)S(=O)(=O)Nc1ccccc1C=Cc1cc[n+]([O-])cc1 LBPNULPSVCDYRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JNPLUGXSSYAUQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methoxy-N-[2-(2-pyridin-4-ylethenyl)phenyl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N(CCO)C1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 JNPLUGXSSYAUQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QNXAJJQHSUUIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-4-methoxy-N-[2-[2-(1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-yl)ethenyl]phenyl]benzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N(CCO)C1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=[N+]([O-])C=C1 QNXAJJQHSUUIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XZWCYESVKLEKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-n-[2-(2-pyridin-4-ylethenyl)phenyl]acetamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N(C(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 XZWCYESVKLEKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OCKHRKSTDPOHEN-BQYQJAHWSA-N n-(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-n-[2-[(e)-2-(1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-yl)ethenyl]phenyl]acetamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N(C(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC=[N+]([O-])C=C1 OCKHRKSTDPOHEN-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GGMFUJDYGKTQGD-AATRIKPKSA-N n-[2-(2-aminoethoxy)-6-[(e)-2-pyridin-4-ylethenyl]phenyl]-4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=C(OCCN)C=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC=NC=C1 GGMFUJDYGKTQGD-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims 1
- -1 heteroarylmethyl Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 25
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 24
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 10
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006294 amino alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 22
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 102000002734 Collagen Type VI Human genes 0.000 description 8
- 108010043741 Collagen Type VI Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000002431 aminoalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 230000002917 arthritic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000005112 cycloalkylalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229950005770 hyprolose Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000041 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003356 anti-rheumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003435 antirheumatic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000001861 immunosuppressant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002030 1,2-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:1])=C([*:2])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butyne Chemical compound CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC=C1 FKNQCJSGGFJEIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930105110 Cyclosporin A Natural products 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N Tacrolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1\C=C(/C)[C@@H]1[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)[C@H](CC=C)/C=C(C)/C[C@H](C)C[C@H](OC)[C@H]([C@H](C[C@H]2C)OC)O[C@@]2(O)C(=O)C(=O)N2CCCC[C@H]2C(=O)O1 QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001188 articular cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- LBAQSKZHMLAFHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxyethane;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCOCC LBAQSKZHMLAFHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003707 hexyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000001844 prenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002206 pyridazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)N=N1 0.000 description 2
- 125000004940 pyridazin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=C(C=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 AOJFQRQNPXYVLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N tacrolimus Natural products CO[C@H]1C[C@H](CC[C@@H]1O)C=C(C)[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@H]3CCCCN3C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)O[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]4C)OC)[C@@H](C[C@H](C)CC(=C[C@@H](CC=C)C(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C)C)OC QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- DUXYWXYOBMKGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimyristin Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DUXYWXYOBMKGIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical class CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000474 3-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloroperbenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 NHQDETIJWKXCTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADSNHKTXYJZXDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O ADSNHKTXYJZXDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTJVECUKADWGMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxybenzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(S(Cl)(=O)=O)C=C1 DTJVECUKADWGMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAJIPIAHCFBEPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-dioxoanthracene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O JAJIPIAHCFBEPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101100005765 Arabidopsis thaliana CDF1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100007579 Arabidopsis thaliana CPP1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027496 Behcet disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009137 Behcet syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCIDQHFEMLDORJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cl.C=1C=C(OC)C=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N(C(=O)OCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=C(OC)C=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N(C(=O)OCCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 LCIDQHFEMLDORJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCVBZXGNCXVBIA-TXOOBNKBSA-N Cl.Cl.C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=C(OCCN)C=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC=[N+]([O-])C=C1 Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=C(OCCN)C=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC=[N+]([O-])C=C1 YCVBZXGNCXVBIA-TXOOBNKBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011763 DBA/1J (JAX™ mouse strain) Methods 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000002812 Heat-Shock Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010004889 Heat-Shock Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000701044 Human gammaherpesvirus 4 Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000581650 Ivesia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010062049 Lymphocytic infiltration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- GGMFUJDYGKTQGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(2-aminoethoxy)-6-(2-pyridin-4-ylethenyl)phenyl]-4-methoxybenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=C(OCCN)C=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 GGMFUJDYGKTQGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFKOUCKZNHODCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N NCCOC=1C(=C(C=CC1)C=CC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)[O-])NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC Chemical compound NCCOC=1C(=C(C=CC1)C=CC1=CC=[N+](C=C1)[O-])NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC KFKOUCKZNHODCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010036030 Polyarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000033464 Reiter syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001785 acacia senegal l. willd gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000738 acetamido group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(=O)N([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000403 acute toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007059 acute toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003851 azoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003328 benzoyl peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940084030 carboxymethylcellulose calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940063834 carboxymethylcellulose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950008138 carmellose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- USLKCMBGQFYUFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;tribromoborane Chemical compound ClCCl.BrB(Br)Br USLKCMBGQFYUFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006196 drop Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCS(O)(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007046 ethoxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BPAIVOCEVXUIGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl N-(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-N-[2-(2-pyridin-4-ylethenyl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC)C=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N(C(=O)OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 BPAIVOCEVXUIGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003943 hypromellose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940041476 lactose 100 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- LULAYUGMBFYYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N metachloroperbenzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 LULAYUGMBFYYEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JIVDHDIMHZPYLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl N-(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-N-[2-(2-pyridin-4-ylethenyl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound C=1C=C(OC)C=CC=1S(=O)(=O)N(C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1C=CC1=CC=NC=C1 JIVDHDIMHZPYLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000011164 ossification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008482 osteoarthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000915 pathological change Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000036285 pathological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001050 pharmacotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- WOEPXQGHFBUBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl N-(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-N-[2-(2-pyridin-4-ylethenyl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C=CC=1C=CN=CC=1)C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 WOEPXQGHFBUBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHWALFGBDFAJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 AHWALFGBDFAJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030428 polyarticular arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000037920 primary disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HNXQXTQTPAJEJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pterin lactim Natural products C1=CN=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=N1 HNXQXTQTPAJEJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DRTZAIDVOGUYSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-1-ium;chloride;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C1=CC=NC=C1 DRTZAIDVOGUYSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000002574 reactive arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006190 sub-lingual tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098466 sublingual tablet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009495 sugar coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001258 synovial membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005222 synovial tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001967 tacrolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000701161 unidentified adenovirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2013—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
- A61K9/2018—Sugars, or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose, mannitol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4409—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof only substituted in position 4, e.g. isoniazid, iproniazid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4412—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/4523—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4545—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a six-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pipamperone, anabasine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
- A61K31/5375—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
- A61K31/5377—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1617—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
- A61K9/1623—Sugars or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose; Derivatives thereof; Homeopathic globules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/48—Preparations in capsules, e.g. of gelatin, of chocolate
- A61K9/4841—Filling excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/4858—Organic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/02—Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/04—Drugs for skeletal disorders for non-specific disorders of the connective tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及以下式[1]表示的氨基苯乙基哌啶衍生物或其盐作有效成分的优良的慢性关节风湿病治疗剂。A-B-D-E [1];式中,A表示杂芳基或其氧化物,B表示亚乙烯基,D表示亚苯基,E表示-N(R)SO2-G[式中G表示苯基,R表示氢、烷基、烷基、-COR0等(R0表示烷基、烷氧基、芳氧基、5~6元杂芳基、杂芳基甲基、氨基亚烷基或环胺基亚烷基)等]。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及慢性关节风湿病的治疗剂。
背景技术
慢性关节风湿病,是伴有关节肿胀、炎症、僵直、疼痛,呈现全身多发性关节炎病像的难治性自身免疫疾病。即机体自身由于不能识别自身和非自身,就像非自身一样认识自身,攻击自身组织而发生异常的免疫应答,引起结缔组织炎症的全身性症患。
构成结缔组织的主要蛋白质是胶原,在恒温动物至少发现了5种(I、II、III、IV、V型)胶原。关节包括以II型胶原为主要成分的关节软骨。慢性关节风湿病的主要发病部位是滑膜组织,这里发现有以T细胞为中心的淋巴细胞浸润。而且以前就已知道浸润滑膜的CD4+T细胞中存在着对II型胶原发生特异性反应的克隆。作为抗原形成自身反应性T细胞的,除II型胶原之外,已知有蛋白聚糖、腺病毒、EB病毒和热激蛋白等。其中II型胶原是软骨的主成分,由于存在于关节中,被认为是自身抗原最强的一种。慢性关节风湿病的病情通常是缓解和恶化反复,因而使软骨和骨发生破坏,引起周围关节结构变形。
作为慢性关节风湿病的药物疗法,使用抗炎甾体激素(如泼尼松龙)和非甾体抗炎药(如吲哚美辛、阿斯匹林)、免疫抑制剂(如环孢素A、他构莫司(FK506)、甲氧蝶呤、环磷酰胺、硫(唑嘌呤)、疾病修饰性抗风湿药(如金盐制剂)。抗炎药呈可控制炎症而缓和疼痛和肿胀,但很难阻止本病的进展。上述免疫抑制剂中,认为环孢素A和他克莫司是通过抑制T细胞产生IL-2而发生免疫抑制作用的。疾病修饰性抗风湿药其作用机制尚不清楚,对本疾病本身产生镇静、缓解作用。
这样,所有药物都只是减轻症状,推迟疾病的进展,而且长期给药可能出现副作用,不能说是可以完全满意的药物。因此渴望有新型的慢性关节风湿病的治疗剂。
另一方面,本发明的氨基苯乙基哌啶衍生物已知具有强抗癌作用,而且毒性极低(国际公开公报WO95/27699号)。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供新型的慢性关节风湿病治疗剂。
本发明者从上述观点出发,寻找抑制慢性关节风湿病的化合物,对各种化合物进行探索的结果发现,下述通式[1]表示的氨基苯乙基哌啶(aminostilbazole)衍生物(以下也称本化合物)具有抑制II型胶原诱发的关节炎的作用,从而完成了本发明。
本发明涉及以下述通式[I]表示的化合物或其盐作为有效成分的慢性关节风湿病的治疗剂。
A-B-D-E [1]
[式中,A表示可被取代的杂芳基或其氧化物,B表示可取代的亚乙烯基,D表示可被取代的亚苯基,E表示下式
(式中,G表示可被取代的苯基,R表示①氢、②可被取代的烷基、③可被取代的烯基、④炔基、或⑤-COR0,而R0表示烷基、烷氧基、芳氧基、可被取代的杂芳基、可被取代的杂芳基甲基或下式
n表示整数1~5,R5和R6相同或不同,表示氢、烷基、羟基烷基、氨基烷基、或R5和R6与相邻的氮原子一起以-NR5(R6)表示可被取代的环胺基,该环胺基除氮原子外还可有1个氧原子、硫原子或氮原子作为环中的原子。)。]
较好的是慢性关节风湿病的治疗剂以下述化合物或其盐作有效成分,A是可被取代的吡啶基或1-氧化物-吡啶基,B是未取代的亚乙烯基,D是未取代的或氨基烷氧基取代的1,2-亚苯基,E为-N(R)SO2-G,而其中R表示可被选自卤素、氨基、单烷基氨基、二烷基氨基、吗啉-4-基、烷氧基、羟基、氰基、式-CONR1R2(式中R1和R2相同或不同,表示氢、羟基、烷基、烷氧基、环烷基、环烷氧基、芳基、芳氧基、芳烷基、芳烷氧基、环烷基烷基、环烷基烷氧基、四氢呋喃基氧基)、及式-SO2-NR3R4(式中R3和R4相同或不同,表示氢或烷基)的取代基取代的烷基、可被卤素取代的烯基或-COR0,该R0为烷基、环胺基烷基或二烷基氨基烷基,G是4-烷氧基苯基。
更好的慢性关节风湿病的治疗剂是以下述化合物或其盐作有效成分,A是无取代的4-吡啶基或1-氧化物-4-吡啶基,B是无取代的反式亚乙烯基,D是无取代的或氨基烷氧基取代的1,2-亚苯基,E是-N(R)SO2-G,而其中R是氢、羟基烷基或-COR0,该R0是烷基或吗啉-4-基烷基或二烷基氨基烷基,G是4-甲氧基苯基。
本发明的特征在于发现式[I]的化合物具有抑制慢性关节风湿病的作用。对于慢性关节风湿病的治疗有用。上述化合物具有这样的作用,在文献等中均未记载,至今尚未了解。
以下对本发明详细说明。
本发明书中使用的用语和各取代基的定义,如下所述。
本发明中“慢性关节风湿病的治疗剂”是指缓和关节疼痛、减轻关节炎症的药剂,或者保持或修复关节功能、防止骨和软骨破坏的药剂。
“杂芳基”可列举有1~2个氮原子作为构成环的原子的5~6元芳基。这种杂芳基可在任意位置有1~2个取代基,作为取代基可列举卤素、烷基、烷氧基、羟基和氨基烷基等。作为A的“杂芳基”,6元的例如可列举2-吡啶基、3-吡啶基、4-吡啶基、2-嘧啶基、4-嘧啶基、5-嘧啶基、3-哒嗪基、4-哒嗪基、吡嗪基。其中无取代的4-吡啶基较好。作为R0的“杂芳基”和“杂芳基甲基”的杂芳基部分,5~6元的例如可列举2-吡啶基、3-吡啶基、4-吡啶基、2-嘧啶基、4-嘧啶基、5-嘧啶基、3-哒嗪基、4-哒嗪基、1-咪唑基、2-咪唑基及4-咪唑基。其中特别是吡啶基较好。
“亚乙烯基”各碳原子上可有取代基,作为这种取代基,可列举氰基、溴、烷基等。特别是无取代的亚乙烯基较好。
“亚苯基”可列举1,2-亚苯基、1,3-亚苯基、1,4-亚苯基。这种亚苯基可在任意位置有1~2个取代基,作为取代基,可列举羟基、卤素、氨基、烷基、烷氧基、氨基烷氧基等。无取代或氨基烷氧基取代的1,2-亚苯基较好。
“苯基”可有1~2个取代基,作为这种取代基可列举羟基、烷氧基等,其中烷氧基取代的苯基、特别是4-甲氧基苯基较好。
“卤素”可列举氟、氯、溴、碘等。
“烷基”可列举直链或分支的碳数1~6的烷基,例如甲基、乙基、正丙基、异丙基、正丁基、异丁基、仲丁基、叔丁基、正戊基、异戊基、正己基、异己基。特别是碳数1~4的较好,甲基更好。作为R的烷基可被选自卤素、氨基、一烷基氨基、二烷基氨基、吗啉-4-基、烷氧基、羟基、氰基、式-CONR1R2(式中R1和R2相同或不同,表示氢、羟基、烷基、烷氧基、环烷基、环烷氧基、芳基、芳氧基、芳烷基、芳烷氧基、环烷基烷基、环烷基烷氧基、四氢呋喃基氧基)及式-SO2NR3R4(式中R3和R4相同或不同,表示氢或烷基)的取代基取代。
“羟基烷基”、“一烷基氧氨基”、“二烷基氨基”、“氨基烷基”、“环烷基烷基”及“环烷基烷氧基”的烷基部分可列举上述“烷基”。
“烷氧基”可列举直链或支链的碳数1~6的烷氧基,例如甲氧基、乙氧基、正丙氧基、异丙氧基、正丁氧基、异丁氧基、仲丁氧基、叔丁氧基、正戊氧基、异戊氧基、正己氧基、异己氧基。特别是碳数1~4的较好,甲氧基更好。
“氨基烷氧基”的烷氧基部分可列举上述“烷氧基”。
“芳氧基”可列举可被取代的碳数6~10的芳氧基,例如苯氧基、1-萘氧基、2-萘氧基。特别是苯氧基较好。作为这样的取代基可列举烷基、卤素、羟基、烷氧基等。
“烯基”可列举直链或支链的碳数2~6的烯基,例如乙烯基、1-丙烯基、2-丙烯基、异丙烯基、2-丁烯基、3-丁烯基、异丁烯基、2-甲基烯丙基、异戊二烯基(prenyl)、isoprenyl、1,1-二甲基烯丙基。特别是碳原子数2~4的基团较好。作为R的“烯基”可被卤素取代。
“炔基”可列举直链或支链的碳数2~6的炔基,例如乙炔基、1-丙炔基、2-丙炔基、2-丁炔基、3-丁炔基、3-甲基-2-丁炔基。特别是碳数2~4的较好。
“-(CH2)n-”表示的亚烷基可用1个氨基或烷基取代任意位置的氢原子。
“环胺基”可列举5~8元的环胺基,例如吡咯烷-1-基、哌啶-1-基、六亚甲基亚氨基、四氢吡啶-1-基、八氢吖辛因-1-基、哌嗪-1-基、高哌嗪-1-基、吗啉-4-基、硫代吗啉-4-基。这种环胺基可在任意位置有1~2个选自烷基、烯基、炔基、芳基、芳烷基及有氮原子的杂环基的取代基。5~6元的基较好,特别是被吡啶基取代的哌嗪-1-基、无取代的吡咯烷-1-基、哌啶-1-基或吗啉-4-基较好。
“芳基”可列举碳数6~10的芳基,例如苯基、1-萘基、2-萘基。
“芳烷基”可列举碳数7~8的芳烷基,例如苄基、苯乙基。
“芳烷氧基”的芳烷基部分可列举上述的基。
“有氮原子的杂环”可列举上述的环胺基和杂芳基。这种杂环可有选自烷基、氨基、羟基、氧代的1~2个取代基。
“环烷基”可列举碳数3~8的基,例如环丙基、环丁基、环戊基、环己基、环庚基、环辛基。
“环烷氧基”、“环烷基烷基”、“环烷基烷氧基”的环烷基部分,可列举上述的基。
本化合物的“盐”可列举药理上许可的盐,例如盐酸、硫酸、硝酸、磷酸、氢氟酸、氢溴酸等无机酸的盐,以及乙酸、酒石酸、乳酸、柠檬酸、富马酸、马来酸、琥珀酸、甲磺酸、乙磺酸、苯磺酸、甲苯磺酸、萘磺酸、樟脑磺酸等有机酸的盐。
本化合物存在顺(Z)式、反(E)式异构体,各异构体及其混合物都包括在本发明之内。特别是E式较好。
本化合物可列举式[1]所包括的化合物。特别是(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-乙酰-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶1-氧化物、(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-乙酰-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶、(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶1-氧化物、(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶、(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-(2-羟基乙基)-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶1-氧化物、(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-(2-羟基乙基)-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶、(E)-4-[2-{3-(2-氨基乙氧基)-2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶、(E)-4-[2-{3-(2-氨基乙氧基)-2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶1-氧化物较好。
本化合物例如可按照国际公开公报WO95/27699号、国际公开公报WO01/44195号或日本专利公开公报2001-261649号记载的方法或参照这些方法制造。
本化合物作为慢性关节风湿病治疗剂给药时本化合物可单独或以在医药上许可的无毒、惰性载体中含例如0.1~99.5重量%、较好为0.5~90重量%的医药组合物对哺乳动物包括人给药。
作为载体可使用一种以上的固体、半固体或液体稀释剂、填充剂及处方用的其他助剂。医药组合物希望用单位剂型给药。本发明的医药组合物可经口或不经口(例如注射、经直肠)给药。当然是以适合这些给药方法的剂型给药。例如口服给药特别好。
作为慢性关节风湿病的治疗剂的剂量希望考虑年龄、体重等患者的状态、给药途径、疾病性质与程度进行调整,但通常对于成人,作为本发明有效成分的量口服每天在0.1mg~300mg/人的范围,较好为1mg~100mg/人的范围。根据情况,有时在此范围以下已足够,而有时必须用此范围以上的剂量。而且可分成一天数次给药。
口服可用固体或液体的剂量单位,如粉剂、散剂、片剂、糖衣片、胶囊剂、颗粒剂、悬浮剂、液剂、糖浆剂、滴剂,舌下片等剂型进行。
粉剂是将本化合物粉碎成适当细度而制造。散剂是将本化合物加工成适当细度,然后与同样细度的药用载体例如淀粉、甘露醇等食用碳水化合物等混合而制造。必要时可混合调味剂、防腐剂、分散剂、着色剂、香料等。
胶囊剂以下述工序制得,首先进行上述加工,然后将加工成粉末状的粉剂和散剂或以如片剂项中所述的方法形成的颗粒填充在明胶胶囊之类的胶囊壳中。也可以粉末状态与如下述润滑剂和助流剂混合,如胶态二氧化硅、滑石、硬脂酸镁、硬脂酸钙、固态聚化二醇等,然后进行填充操作。如果添加崩解剂和助溶剂,如羧甲纤维素、羧甲纤维素钙、低取代度羟丙纤维素、交联羧甲纤维素钠、羧甲淀粉钠、碳酸钙、碳酸钠,则可改善摄入胶囊剂时的药物有效性。
而本化合物的微细粉末悬浮分散于植物油、聚乙二醇、甘油、表面活性剂中,以明胶片将其包裹可制成软胶囊剂。
片剂的制造,是如赋形剂制成粉末混合物,使其颗粒化或击块制颗粒,然后加崩解剂或润滑剂,再行压片。
粉末混合物的制造,是将适当粉末化的物质与上述稀释剂和基质混合,必要时可并用粘合剂(例如羧甲纤维素钠、甲基纤维素、羟丙甲纤维素、明胶、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、聚乙烯醇)、溶解延缓剂(如石蜡)、吸收促进剂(如季铵盐)和吸附剂(如膨润土、高岭土、磷酸二钙)。粉末混合物可先用粘合剂如糖浆、淀粉糊、阿拉伯胶、纤维素溶液或高分子物质溶液润湿,搅拌混合,将其干燥、粉碎,制成颗粒。代替这样的粉末颗粒化,也可先置于压片机,然后将所得的形态不完全的块状物破碎制成颗粒。这样形成的颗粒,可添加润滑剂硬脂酸、硬脂酸盐、滑石粉、矿物油等,防止其相互粘合。然后将该润滑的混合物压片。这样制造的素片可进行膜包衣或包糖衣。
而且,本化合物可不经上述颗粒化和击块的工序,与具流动性的惰性载体混合后直接压片。可以用虫胶的密闭膜构成的透明或半透明保护膜、糖和高分子材料的膜以及用蜡形成的有光泽的膜等。其他口服剂型如溶液、糖浆、酏剂也可使其一定量中含有一定量药物而制成单位剂型。可将本化合物溶于适当的香味水溶液制造糖浆,可用无毒的醇性载体制造酏剂。可将本化合物分散于无毒载体中形成悬浮剂处方。必要时可添加助溶剂和乳化剂(如乙氧基化异硬脂醇类、聚氧乙烯山梨醇酯类)、防腐剂、调味剂(如薄荷油、糖精)等。
必要时,口服的单位剂量处方可徽囊化。而且该处方可经包衣或埋入高分子、蜡等之中延长作用时间或持续释放。
不经口给药可使用注射剂和栓剂等。皮下、肌肉或静脉内注射用的单位剂型,例如可采用溶液和悬浮剂的形式进行。它们的制造,可将一定量的本化合物悬浮或溶解于适合注射目的的无毒液体载体如水性或油性介质,然后将该悬浮液或溶液灭菌。为使注射液等渗可添加无毒的盐或盐溶液。还可并用稳定剂、防腐剂、乳化剂等。
直肠给药可将本化合物溶解或悬浮于低熔点的可溶或不溶于水的固体,如聚乙二醇、可可脂、半合成油脂(如Witepsol(注册商标))、高级酯类(如棕榈酸肉豆蔻酯)及它们的混合物,用制成的栓剂来实施。
本发明的慢性关节风湿病治疗剂可与其他药物如抗炎甾体激素或非甾体抗炎药、免疫抑制剂、疾病修饰性抗风湿药等配合或并用。
实施发明的最佳方式
以下揭示有代表性的原料化合物的制造例(参考例)、新化合物的制造例(实施例)、制剂例、试验例,对本发明作更详细的说明,但本发明并不限于这些内容。这里比旋光度于20℃进行测定。
参考例1
(E)-2-(2-叔丁氧基羰基氨基乙氧基)-6-[2-(4-吡啶基)乙烯基]苯胺的制造
(工序1)3-羟基-2-硝基苯甲醛的合成
将3-甲氧基-2-硝基苯甲醛3.62g溶于二氯甲烷80ml,冰冷却下,滴加三溴化硼二氯甲烷溶液(三溴化硼15.03g、二氯甲烷40ml),于0℃搅拌1小时。将反应液注入冰中,以氯仿萃取,干燥后浓缩得目的化合物3.32g。
(工序2)(E)-2-乙酰氧基-6-[2-(4-吡啶基)乙烯基]硝基苯的制造
在工序1得到的化合物3.17g中加入4-甲基吡啶1.94g,醋酸酐4.79g,回流搅拌12小时。将反应液注入冰中,以碳酸钾中和,用氯仿萃取,以硫酸镁干燥后,减压蒸除溶剂,残渣经硅胶柱色谱(CHCl3)分离,得目的化合物4.78g。
(工序3)(E)-2-羟基-6-[2-(4-吡啶基)乙烯基]硝基苯的制造
将在工序2得到的化合物4.54g溶解于甲醇160ml,加碳酸钾4.42g,于室温搅拌2小时。将反应液浓缩,残渣中加冰水,以2N盐酸中和,滤取析出的粉末,得目的化合物3.47g。该物质不经精制,直接用作原料。
(工序4)(E)-2-(2-叔丁氧基羰基氨基乙氧基)-6-[2-(4-吡啶基)乙烯基]硝基苯的制造
将在工序3得到的化合物2.18g溶于DMSO 9ml,在氩气流下加60%氢化钠0.54g,室温搅拌1小时。加入2-溴乙基-叔丁氧基羰基胺4.63g,于120℃加热搅拌3小时。将反应液注入冰水中,加醋酸乙酯,水洗(3次),然后以饱和食盐水洗涤后,以硫酸镁干燥,减压蒸除溶剂,残渣经硅胶柱色谱(CHCl3∶MeOH50∶1)分离,得目的化合物1.90g。
(工序5)(E)-2-(2-叔丁氧基羰基氨基乙氧基)-6-[2-(4-吡啶基)乙烯基]苯胺的制造
将工序4所得的化合物1.90g溶于70%含水甲醇50ml,加还原铁粉4.90g,氯化钙0.30g,回流搅拌4小时。反应液经硅藻土(celite)过滤后,将滤液浓缩,残渣经硅胶柱色谱(CHCl3∶MeOH 50∶1)分离,得目的化合物1.45g。
实施例1
(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-苯氧基羰基-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶
将(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶1.00g悬浮于40ml氯仿,加氯甲酸苯酯1.82g后,于冰冷却下缓缓将三乙胺1.20g加入。其后于室温搅拌5分钟。减压蒸除溶剂,用硅胶柱(载体:Wako Gel C 200,展开溶剂氯仿)精制目的物。以乙醇处理得白色粒状结晶0.71g。
元素分析值(按C27H22N2O5S)
计算值(%)H:4.55,C:66.65,N:5.75
实测值(%)H:4.51,C:66.44,N:5.67
以下,按同法合成。
实施例2
(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-甲氧基羰基-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶
元素分析值(按C22H20N2O5S)
计算值(%)H:4.75,C:62.25,N:6.60
实测值(%)H:4.83,C:61.97,N:6.51
实施例3
(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-乙氧基羰基-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶
元素分析值(按C23H22N2O5S·1/5H2O)
计算值(%)H:5.11,C:62.49,N:6.34
实测值(%)H:5.09,C:62.39,N:6.34
实施例4
(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-正丙氧基羰基-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶盐酸盐
元素分析值(按C24H24N2O5S·HCl·1/2H2O)
计算值(%)H:5.26,C:57.88,N:5.63
实测值(%)H:5.23,C:58.12,N:5.72
实施例5
(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-正丁氧基羰基-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶盐酸盐
元素分析值(按C25H26N2O5S·HCl·1/2H2O)
计算值(%)H:5.51,C:58.64,N:5.47
实测值(%)H:5.47,C:58.44,N:5.49
实施例6
(E)-4-[2-{3-(2-氨基乙氧基)-2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶二盐酸盐
(工序1)(E)-4-[2-{3-(2-叔丁氧基羰基氨基乙氧基)-2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶的制造
将参考例3的工序5所得的(E)-2-(2-叔丁氧基羰基氨基乙氧基)-6-[2-(4-吡啶基)乙烯基]苯胺1.42g溶于吡啶14ml,加4-甲氧基苯磺酰氯0.99g,于室温搅拌过夜。浓缩反应液,于残渣中加冰水,以氯仿萃取后,用硫酸镁干燥,减压蒸除溶剂,残渣经硅胶柱色谱(CHCl3∶MeOH 30∶1)分离,得目的化合物2.19g。
(工序2)(E)-4-[2-{3-(2-叔丁氧基羰基氨基乙氧基)-2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶1-氧化物的制造
将工序1所得的化合物0.56g溶解于氯仿5ml,添加间氯过苯甲酸,于室温搅拌1小时。反应液以水洗3次,以硫酸镁干燥,减压蒸除溶剂,残渣经硅胶柱色谱(CHCl3∶MeOH 20∶1)分离,得目的化合物0.46g。
(工序3)将工序2所得的化合物2.10g溶解于二氯甲烷10ml,于冰冷下滴加三氟醋酸10.5ml,于室温搅拌2小时。于反应液中加冰水,用碳酸钾调至弱碱性,以氯仿萃取,用硫酸镁干燥,减压蒸除溶剂,残渣经硅胶柱色谱(CHCl3∶MeOH 20∶1)分离,得游离体1.33g。
将游离体溶于甲醇20ml,于冰冷却下加入过量的20%盐酸乙醚溶液,立即搅拌1小时。将反应液浓缩,以乙醇处理,得目的化合物(淡黄色结晶)1.30g。
元素分析值(按C22H23N3O4S·2HCl·H2O)
计算值(%)H:51.17,C:5.27,N:8.14
实测值(%)H:51.04,C:4.99,N:8.02
实施例7(E)-4-[2-{3-(2-氨基乙氧基)-2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶1-氧化物二盐酸盐
将实施例6的工序2所得的化合物2.38g溶解于二氯甲烷23ml,于冰冷下滴加三氟醋酸23ml,于室温搅拌2小时。在反应液中加入冰水,以碳酸钾调至弱碱性,以氯仿萃取,用硫酸镁干燥,减压蒸除溶剂,残渣以硅胶柱色谱(CHCl3∶MeOH∶28%NH3(aq.)90∶10∶1)分离,得游离体1.48g。
将游离体溶解于甲醇50ml,于冰冷却下,加过量的20%盐酸乙醚溶液,立即搅拌1小时。浓缩反应液,以乙醇处理,得目的化合物(淡黄色结晶)1.50g。
元素分析值(按C22H23N3O5S·2HCl·0.3H2O)
计算值(%)H:50.83,C:4.96,N:8.08
实测值(%)H:50.86,C:4.88,N:7.99
试验例1关节炎抑制作用
本化合物的关节炎抑制作用,如下所述,用已知接近人慢性关节风湿病的II型胶原诱发的关节炎模型,以(E)-4-{2-[2-{N-乙酰-N-[(4-甲氧基苯基)磺酰]氨基}苯基]乙烯基}吡啶1-氧化物(以下称化合物1)作供试药物可以证实。
使用8周龄的DBA/1J雄性小鼠(7~10只)。将来自牛关节软骨的II型胶原的0.1M醋酸生理食盐溶液(2mg/ml)与Freund完全佐剂的等量混合乳剂在小鼠尾根部皮内注射0.1ml,使其初次致敏。初次致敏后第21日,将与初次致敏同样调制的乳剂0.1ml注射于小鼠背部皮下,进行二次致敏。供试药物被悬浮于0.5%甲基纤维素水溶液,于初次致敏日或二次致敏日起每日口服1次。初次致敏后第35日肉眼观察关节炎症状,并评分。
其结果如表1及表2所示。
表1
自初次致敏日起给药时的关节炎抑制作用
药物名 | 剂量(mg/kg) | 抑制率(%) |
化合物1化合物1 | 15 | -8.569.5* |
*:P<0.05,**:P<0.01(Wilcoxon秩和检验)
表2
自二次致敏日起给药时的关节炎抑制作用
药物名 | 剂量(mg/kg) | 抑制率(%) |
化合物1化合物1 | 510 | 69.6*100.0** |
*:P<0.05,**:P<0.01(Wilcoxon秩和检验)
由上述两表可见,化合物1自初次致敏日起给药时5mg/kg、自二次致敏日起给药时5mg/kg及10mg/kg均显示有效的抑制作用。即,化合物1在自二次致敏日以后给药的方案中也显示抑制胶原诱导关节炎的作用,作为慢性关节风湿病治疗药是有用的。
试验例2急性毒性
用7周龄的CDF1雄性小鼠(6只)。将化合物1悬浮于0.5%甲基纤维素,以口服探子给予口服1次。根据2周后的死亡数用概率单位(Probit)法计算LD50值。结果化合物1的LD50值为620.5mg/kg,毒性非常低。
以上结果表明本化合物毒性非常低,安全性高。由上述试验例1及2的结果,说明本化合物有非常优良的II型胶原诱发的关节炎的抑制作用,而且毒性也低。
处方例1(内服片剂,每片180mg中含)
化合物 110mg
乳糖 100mg
玉米淀粉 55mg
低取代度羟丙纤维素 9mg
聚乙烯醇(部分皂化产品) 5mg
硬脂酸镁 1mg
按上述成分的比例称量。将除聚乙烯醇和硬脂酸镁以外的上述成分均匀混合后以聚乙烯醇水溶液作粘合剂以湿式造粒法制造压片用颗粒。在其中混合硬脂酸镁后用压片机成形为直径8mm、每片重量180mg,制成内服片剂。
处方例2(硬胶囊剂,每一胶囊220mg中含)
化合物 110mg
乳糖 187mg
微晶纤维素 20mg
硬脂酸镁 3mg
按上述成分的比例称量,均匀混合后,用胶囊填充机填充2号胶囊,每一胶囊220mg,制造硬胶囊。
处方例3(颗粒剂,每1g颗粒中含)
化合物 110mg
乳糖 880mg
低取代度羟丙纤维素 70mg
羟丙纤维素 40mg
按上述成分的比例称量,均匀混合,捏和后用造粒机造粒,制造直径0.7mm的颗粒剂。
处方例4(注射剂,1ml中含)
化合物 210mg
甘露醇 50mg
注射用水 适量
(化合物2是(E)-4-{2-[2-{N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)-N-[4-(2-吡啶基)哌嗪-1-基]乙酰胺基}苯基]乙烯基}吡啶1-氧化物二盐酸盐。)
配制法
本化合物和甘露醇用注射用水溶解后,用膜滤器(0.22μm)进行除菌过滤,灌装注射剂小瓶后,进行冷冻干燥,制成使用时溶解型的注射剂。
处方例5(注射剂,1ml中含)
化合物 210mg
麦芽糖 100mg
注射用水 适量
配制法
本化合物和麦芽糖以注射用的水溶解后,以膜滤器(0.22μm)进行除菌过滤,灌装注射剂小瓶后,进行冷冻干燥,制成用时溶解型注射剂。
产业上利用的可能性
本化合物可在大大低于具有抗癌作用用量的低用量下,具有很强的抑制关节炎的作用,也可口服,因而可安全地用作慢性关节风湿病、幼年性类风湿性关节炎、赖特尔综合征、系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)、贝赫切特综合征的治疗剂。
Claims (4)
1.下述通式[1]表示的氨基苯乙基哌啶衍生物或其盐在制备治疗慢性关节风湿病的药物组合物中的用途:
A-B-D-E [1]式中,A表示吡啶基或其氧化物,B表示亚乙烯基,D表示未取代的或氨基C1-C6烷氧基取代的亚苯基,E表示下式
式中,G表示任选地被C1-C6烷氧基取代的苯基,R表示氢、羟基C1-C6烷基或-COR0,R0表示C1-C6烷基、苯氧基、C1-C6烷氧基。
2.如权利要求1所述的用途,其特征在于,A为吡啶基或1-氧化物-吡啶基,B为亚乙烯基,D为未取代的或氨基C1-C6烷氧基取代的1,2-亚苯基,E为-N(R)SO2-G,其中R表示氢、羟基C1-C6烷基、-COR0,R0表示C1-C6烷基、苯氧基、C1-C6烷氧基。
3.如权利要求1所述的用途,其特征在于,A是无取代的4-吡啶基或1-氧化物-4-吡啶基,B是无取代的反式亚乙烯基,D是无取代的或氨基C1-C6烷氧基取代的1,2-亚苯基,E是-N(R)SO2-G,其中R是氢、羟基C1-C6烷基或-COR0,该R0是C1-C6烷基,G是4-甲氧基苯基。
4.如权利要求1所述的用途,其特征在于,式[1]表示的化合物是选自(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-乙酰-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶1-氧化物、(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-乙酰-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶、(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶1-氧化物、(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶、(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-(2-羟基乙基)-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶1-氧化物、(E)-4-[2-{2-[N-(2-羟基乙基)-N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶、(E)4-[2-{3-(2-氨基乙氧基)-2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶、(E)-4-[2-{3-(2-氨基乙氧基)-2-[N-(4-甲氧基苯磺酰)氨基]苯基}乙烯基]吡啶1-氧化物的化合物。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP111718/2001 | 2001-04-10 | ||
JP2001111718 | 2001-04-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1501801A CN1501801A (zh) | 2004-06-02 |
CN1237969C true CN1237969C (zh) | 2006-01-25 |
Family
ID=18963273
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB028078446A Expired - Fee Related CN1237969C (zh) | 2001-04-10 | 2002-04-09 | 慢性关节风湿病的治疗剂 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6967211B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1378237A4 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4228700B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100801121B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1237969C (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2443636C (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2282446C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002087578A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101044294B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-18 | 2011-06-28 | 조병재 | 특장차의 개폐문 고정용 힌지 |
EP2516397B1 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2016-07-13 | Merck Sharp & Dohme B.V. | Amino-heteroaryl derivatives as HCN blockers |
KR102578891B1 (ko) | 2012-05-11 | 2023-09-15 | 주식회사 젬백스앤카엘 | 항염증 활성을 갖는 펩티드 및 이를 포함하는 조성물 |
WO2013169077A1 (ko) | 2012-05-11 | 2013-11-14 | 주식회사 카엘젬백스 | 악액질 예방 또는 치료용 조성물 |
US10967000B2 (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2021-04-06 | Gemvax & Kael Co., Ltd. | Cell-penetrating peptide, conjugate comprising same and composition comprising same |
EP2987497B1 (en) | 2013-04-19 | 2018-12-26 | Gemvax & Kael Co., Ltd. | Composition for treating and preventing ischemic damage |
WO2014196841A1 (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2014-12-11 | Kael-Gemvax Co., Ltd. | Biological markers useful in cancer immunotherapy |
JP6495899B2 (ja) | 2013-06-21 | 2019-04-03 | ジェムバックス アンド カエル カンパニー,リミティド | ホルモン分泌調節剤、及びそれを含む組成物 |
EP3061459B1 (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2019-12-11 | Gemvax & Kael Co., Ltd. | Composition for treating and preventing benign prostatic hyperplasia |
KR102694658B1 (ko) | 2013-11-22 | 2024-08-14 | 주식회사 젬백스앤카엘 | 혈관 신생 억제 활성을 가지는 펩티드 및 이를 포함하는 조성물 |
EP3085380B1 (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2020-06-17 | Gemvax & Kael Co., Ltd. | Composition for treating prostate cancer |
JP6420459B2 (ja) | 2014-04-11 | 2018-11-07 | ジェムバックス アンド カエル カンパニー,リミティド | 線維症抑制活性を有するペプチド及びこれを含む組成物 |
US10662223B2 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2020-05-26 | Gemvax & Kael Co., Ltd. | Composition for organ, tissue, or cell transplantation, kit, and transplantation method |
KR102413243B1 (ko) | 2014-12-23 | 2022-06-27 | 주식회사 젬백스앤카엘 | 안질환 치료 펩티드 및 이를 포함하는 안질환 치료용 조성물 |
EP3263122B1 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2020-05-06 | Gemvax & Kael Co., Ltd. | Peptide for preventing hearing loss, and composition comprising same |
US11015179B2 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2021-05-25 | Gemvax & Kael Co., Ltd. | Peptide having anti-viral effect and composition containing same |
JP7114481B2 (ja) | 2016-04-07 | 2022-08-08 | ジェムバックス アンド カエル カンパニー,リミティド | テロメラーゼ活性の増加及びテロメアの延長の効能を有するペプチド、及びこれを含む組成物 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5455258A (en) | 1993-01-06 | 1995-10-03 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Arylsulfonamido-substituted hydroxamic acids |
KR100293867B1 (ko) * | 1994-04-06 | 2001-09-17 | 니뽄 신야쿠 가부시키가이샤 | 아미노스틸바졸유도체및의약 |
WO1999053094A1 (fr) * | 1997-03-10 | 1999-10-21 | Hiroyoshi Hidaka | Procede de detection in vivo d'un gene proteique cible a l'aide de medicament |
JP4748338B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-11 | 2011-08-17 | 味の素株式会社 | ベンゼン誘導体及びその医薬用途 |
CN1110489C (zh) | 1998-11-11 | 2003-06-04 | 中国医学科学院药物研究所 | 苯并异硒唑酮磺酰胺衍生物及其制法和其在制备药物中的应用 |
WO2000064875A1 (fr) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-02 | Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. | Procede de pulverisation |
CA2393358A1 (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2001-06-21 | Nippon Shinyaku Co., Ltd. | Heterocycle derivatives and drugs |
JP2001261649A (ja) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-26 | Sankyo Co Ltd | スルホンアミド誘導体 |
-
2002
- 2002-04-09 US US10/472,432 patent/US6967211B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-09 WO PCT/JP2002/003524 patent/WO2002087578A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2002-04-09 RU RU2003132582/15A patent/RU2282446C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-04-09 CN CNB028078446A patent/CN1237969C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-09 CA CA002443636A patent/CA2443636C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-09 KR KR1020037013066A patent/KR100801121B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-04-09 EP EP02717086A patent/EP1378237A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-04-09 JP JP2002584923A patent/JP4228700B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6967211B2 (en) | 2005-11-22 |
EP1378237A1 (en) | 2004-01-07 |
KR100801121B1 (ko) | 2008-02-05 |
RU2003132582A (ru) | 2005-03-10 |
JPWO2002087578A1 (ja) | 2004-08-12 |
CA2443636C (en) | 2009-11-17 |
CN1501801A (zh) | 2004-06-02 |
US20040116481A1 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
EP1378237A4 (en) | 2009-03-25 |
WO2002087578A1 (fr) | 2002-11-07 |
KR20040015087A (ko) | 2004-02-18 |
CA2443636A1 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
JP4228700B2 (ja) | 2009-02-25 |
RU2282446C2 (ru) | 2006-08-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1237969C (zh) | 慢性关节风湿病的治疗剂 | |
CN1146415C (zh) | 取代的3,5-二苯基-1,2,4-三唑及其作为药用金属螯合剂的用途 | |
CN1281606C (zh) | 含氮杂环化合物 | |
CN1027133C (zh) | 药物的树脂吸附物制备方法 | |
US10092541B2 (en) | Methods for the treatment of diseases ameliorated by PDE4 inhibition using dosage titration of apremilast | |
CN1219131A (zh) | 作为tnf抑制剂和pdc-iv抑制剂的喹啉甲酰胺类化合物 | |
CN1092422A (zh) | 药物 | |
CN1275977A (zh) | 杂环硫代酯和酮 | |
CN1946398A (zh) | 噻二唑二酮作为gsk-3抑制剂 | |
CN1187188A (zh) | 旋转异构酶活性的小分子抑制剂 | |
CN1450895A (zh) | 雌激素药物药用组合物 | |
CN1301970C (zh) | 2,4-取代吲哚和它们作为5-ht6调节剂的用途 | |
CN1104422C (zh) | 用作α-2肾上腺素能受体兴奋剂的胍基杂环化合物 | |
CN1216869C (zh) | 赛利可喜的多态晶型 | |
CN1121714A (zh) | 新的5-吡咯基-2-吡啶基甲基亚磺酰基苯并咪唑衍生物 | |
CN1314669C (zh) | 2,7-取代的吲哚以及它们作为5-ht6调节剂的用途 | |
CN1683373A (zh) | 噻吩并吡啶取代的乙酰肼衍生物 | |
CN1913876A (zh) | 含药物的颗粒和包含这种颗粒的固体制剂 | |
CN1452497A (zh) | Ssri和雌激素制剂的联合药物形式 | |
CN1165293C (zh) | 5ht4激动剂或拮抗剂的新型口服制剂 | |
CN1762495A (zh) | 含有多巴胺受体激动剂类药物的长效缓释制剂及其制备工艺 | |
CN1723021A (zh) | 稳定的口服固体药物组合物 | |
CN1202106A (zh) | 选择性的β3肾上腺素能激动剂 | |
CN1902184A (zh) | 噻唑烷酮酰胺、噻唑烷羧酸酰胺、其制备方法及其用途 | |
CN1219878A (zh) | 治疗疼痛的方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060125 Termination date: 20110409 |