CN1236516C - 燃料电池 - Google Patents
燃料电池 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1236516C CN1236516C CNB028003918A CN02800391A CN1236516C CN 1236516 C CN1236516 C CN 1236516C CN B028003918 A CNB028003918 A CN B028003918A CN 02800391 A CN02800391 A CN 02800391A CN 1236516 C CN1236516 C CN 1236516C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- gas
- concetrated pipe
- fuel
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 41
- 210000002706 plastid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 64
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002799 BoPET Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005041 Mylar™ Substances 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002955 Art silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1007—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP48516/2001 | 2001-02-23 | ||
JP48516/01 | 2001-02-23 | ||
JP2001048516A JP4424863B2 (ja) | 2001-02-23 | 2001-02-23 | 燃料電池 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1457525A CN1457525A (zh) | 2003-11-19 |
CN1236516C true CN1236516C (zh) | 2006-01-11 |
Family
ID=18909770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB028003918A Expired - Fee Related CN1236516C (zh) | 2001-02-23 | 2002-02-12 | 燃料电池 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7094491B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1363342B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4424863B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1236516C (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2404842C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60230016D1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002069432A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040096715A1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-05-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid cooled fuel cell stack |
JP4659376B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-09 | 2011-03-30 | パナソニック株式会社 | 高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
EP1469542A1 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2004-10-20 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
DE10342470A1 (de) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-04-07 | P21 - Power For The 21St Century Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Beströmen wenigstens einer Brennstoffzelle mit einem Medium sowie Brennstoffzellensystem |
US7875397B2 (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2011-01-25 | Utc Power Corporation | Permeable inlet fuel gas distributor for fuel cells |
JP3878619B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2007-02-07 | 株式会社東芝 | 液体燃料電池 |
US7524575B2 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2009-04-28 | Hyteon Inc. | Flow field plate for use in fuel cells |
US7531264B2 (en) | 2004-06-07 | 2009-05-12 | Hyteon Inc. | Fuel cell stack with even distributing gas manifolds |
US20060008695A1 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-01-12 | Dingrong Bai | Fuel cell with in-cell humidification |
KR100579308B1 (ko) | 2004-08-30 | 2006-05-11 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지의 유량분배 안정장치 |
US7314680B2 (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2008-01-01 | Hyteon Inc | Integrated fuel cell power module |
US7479333B2 (en) * | 2004-12-13 | 2009-01-20 | Hyteon, Inc. | Fuel cell stack with multiple groups of cells and flow passes |
US20060188763A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-24 | Dingrong Bai | Fuel cell system comprising modular design features |
JP2006260871A (ja) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-28 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池 |
WO2007049790A1 (ja) | 2005-10-27 | 2007-05-03 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | 燃料電池スタックの流体通路構造 |
US7611791B2 (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2009-11-03 | Ford Motor Company | Spirally-wound fuel cell assembly |
US8282918B2 (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2012-10-09 | University Of Iowa Research Foundation | Polynucleotides encoding RPA4/RPA32 hybrid polypeptides |
JP2009231073A (ja) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-08 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池システム |
WO2010056231A1 (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-20 | Utc Power Corporation | Inlet manifold with guiding structure for fuel cell |
US8197982B2 (en) | 2011-11-15 | 2012-06-12 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Fuel cell with internal flow control |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4430390A (en) | 1982-09-23 | 1984-02-07 | Engelhard Corporation | Compact fuel cell stack |
DE3466913D1 (en) | 1983-06-02 | 1987-11-26 | Engelhard Corp | Cooling assembly for fuel cells |
US5041344A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1991-08-20 | Fuji Electric Corporate Research And Development Ltd. | Fuel cell cooling device |
JPS6266580A (ja) | 1985-09-18 | 1987-03-26 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池のマニホ−ルド構造 |
JPH07105241B2 (ja) | 1987-11-10 | 1995-11-13 | 富士電機株式会社 | 燃料電池のマニホールド |
JP3113340B2 (ja) | 1991-11-07 | 2000-11-27 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 内部マニホールド方式燃料電池 |
JP3509180B2 (ja) | 1994-04-15 | 2004-03-22 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
US5484666A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-01-16 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Electrochemical fuel cell stack with compression mechanism extending through interior manifold headers |
JPH08213044A (ja) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-08-20 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池 |
JP3355861B2 (ja) | 1995-04-24 | 2002-12-09 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
JPH0935726A (ja) | 1995-07-18 | 1997-02-07 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | 燃料電池用ガスプレート、冷却プレート及び燃料電池 |
JPH1145728A (ja) | 1997-07-28 | 1999-02-16 | Yoyu Tansanengata Nenryo Denchi Hatsuden Syst Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai | 燃料電池 |
JP3632468B2 (ja) | 1998-04-22 | 2005-03-23 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用ガスセパレータおよび該燃料電池用ガスセパレータを用いた燃料電池 |
JP4318771B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-06 | 2009-08-26 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池スタック |
US6200696B1 (en) | 1999-02-16 | 2001-03-13 | Energy Research Corporation | Internal reforming fuel cell assembly with simplified fuel feed |
JP2000357531A (ja) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-12-26 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
JP2001006715A (ja) | 1999-06-21 | 2001-01-12 | Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池スタック |
AU1445201A (en) | 2000-10-30 | 2002-05-15 | Ztek Corp | A hybrid power system employing fluid regulating elements for controlling various operational parameters of the system |
CN1272866C (zh) | 2000-12-28 | 2006-08-30 | 三菱综合材料株式会社 | 燃料电池组件以及燃料电池 |
-
2001
- 2001-02-23 JP JP2001048516A patent/JP4424863B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-02-12 US US10/258,381 patent/US7094491B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-12 CN CNB028003918A patent/CN1236516C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-12 EP EP02711468A patent/EP1363342B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-12 DE DE60230016T patent/DE60230016D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-12 WO PCT/JP2002/001153 patent/WO2002069432A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2002-02-12 CA CA2404842A patent/CA2404842C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1363342A1 (en) | 2003-11-19 |
JP2002252021A (ja) | 2002-09-06 |
JP4424863B2 (ja) | 2010-03-03 |
US7094491B2 (en) | 2006-08-22 |
EP1363342A4 (en) | 2004-12-15 |
CA2404842C (en) | 2010-04-27 |
CN1457525A (zh) | 2003-11-19 |
WO2002069432A1 (fr) | 2002-09-06 |
DE60230016D1 (de) | 2009-01-08 |
EP1363342B1 (en) | 2008-11-26 |
US20030104265A1 (en) | 2003-06-05 |
CA2404842A1 (en) | 2002-09-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Eneos Celltech Co. Ltd. Assignor: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2010990000438 Denomination of invention: High-energy regenerated hydrolead-fuel cell Granted publication date: 20060111 License type: Exclusive License Open date: 20031119 Record date: 20100624 |
|
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: JX NIPPON OIL + ENERGY CORPORATION Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD. Effective date: 20130906 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20130906 Address after: Tokyo, Japan, Japan Patentee after: JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corp. Address before: Osaka Japan Patentee before: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. |
|
EC01 | Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Eneos Celltech Co. Ltd. Assignor: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2010990000438 Date of cancellation: 20130926 |
|
LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060111 Termination date: 20160212 |