CN1198347C - 爆裂倾向降低的电池隔板 - Google Patents

爆裂倾向降低的电池隔板 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1198347C
CN1198347C CNB00126432XA CN00126432A CN1198347C CN 1198347 C CN1198347 C CN 1198347C CN B00126432X A CNB00126432X A CN B00126432XA CN 00126432 A CN00126432 A CN 00126432A CN 1198347 C CN1198347 C CN 1198347C
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Prior art keywords
microporous barrier
ratio
film
blow
film precursor
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Expired - Lifetime
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1286502A (zh
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R·W·卡拉翰
R·W·卡尔
K·J·哈莱森
余大华
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SIKAD CO
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SIKAD CO
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/403—Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
    • B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
    • B01D67/0086—Mechanical after-treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/26—Polyalkenes
    • B01D71/261—Polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/26—Polyalkenes
    • B01D71/262—Polypropylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
    • B29C55/04—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique
    • B29C55/06—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed
    • B29C55/065—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets uniaxial, e.g. oblique parallel with the direction of feed in several stretching steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/28—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of blown tubular films, e.g. by inflation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/403—Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
    • H01M50/406—Moulding; Embossing; Cutting
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/411—Organic material
    • H01M50/414—Synthetic resins, e.g. thermoplastics or thermosetting resins
    • H01M50/417—Polyolefins
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/409—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material
    • H01M50/449—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure
    • H01M50/451—Separators, membranes or diaphragms characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising layers of only organic material and layers containing inorganic material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H01M50/494—Tensile strength
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
    • B29K2995/0037—Other properties
    • B29K2995/0068—Permeability to liquids; Adsorption
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
    • H01M2200/10—Temperature sensitive devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249978—Voids specified as micro
    • Y10T428/24998—Composite has more than two layers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249981—Plural void-containing components

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cell Separators (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
CNB00126432XA 1999-08-30 2000-08-29 爆裂倾向降低的电池隔板 Expired - Lifetime CN1198347C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/385,933 US6602593B1 (en) 1999-08-30 1999-08-30 Battery separators with reduced splitting propensity
US09/385,933 1999-08-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1286502A CN1286502A (zh) 2001-03-07
CN1198347C true CN1198347C (zh) 2005-04-20

Family

ID=23523490

Family Applications (1)

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CNB00126432XA Expired - Lifetime CN1198347C (zh) 1999-08-30 2000-08-29 爆裂倾向降低的电池隔板

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6602593B1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1081775A3 (enExample)
JP (3) JP2001122998A (enExample)
KR (1) KR100699120B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1198347C (enExample)
CA (1) CA2314455A1 (enExample)
SG (1) SG89340A1 (enExample)
TW (1) TW472410B (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107836061A (zh) * 2015-07-08 2018-03-23 株式会社东芝 非水电解质电池及电池包
CN108352483A (zh) * 2015-09-18 2018-07-31 赛尔格有限责任公司 改进的膜、压延微孔膜、电池隔板和相关方法

Families Citing this family (56)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US20020136945A1 (en) * 2000-01-18 2002-09-26 Call Ronald W. Multilayer battery separators
US6432586B1 (en) 2000-04-10 2002-08-13 Celgard Inc. Separator for a high energy rechargeable lithium battery
US6921608B2 (en) * 2000-07-11 2005-07-26 Celgard, Inc. Battery separator
US20030104236A1 (en) * 2001-12-03 2003-06-05 Celgard Inc. Diffusion membrane
JP3642487B2 (ja) * 2001-12-10 2005-04-27 ソニー株式会社 二次電池およびそれに用いる電解質
US8007940B2 (en) * 2001-12-11 2011-08-30 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. High discharge capacity lithium battery
US20050112462A1 (en) * 2003-11-21 2005-05-26 Marple Jack W. High discharge capacity lithium battery
US20040142245A1 (en) * 2002-01-24 2004-07-22 Takushi Ishikawa Nonaqueous secondary cell and electronic device incorporating same
US6872677B2 (en) * 2002-10-02 2005-03-29 Oil Dri Corporation Brick additives and methods for using same
US20050031943A1 (en) * 2003-08-07 2005-02-10 Call Ronald W. Battery separator and method of making same
US8124274B2 (en) * 2003-11-21 2012-02-28 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. High discharge capacity lithium battery
US20050233214A1 (en) * 2003-11-21 2005-10-20 Marple Jack W High discharge capacity lithium battery
US8283071B2 (en) 2003-11-21 2012-10-09 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. High discharge capacity lithium battery
JP4907882B2 (ja) * 2004-03-04 2012-04-04 パナソニック株式会社 複合電解質膜、触媒層膜接合体、膜電極接合体および高分子電解質型燃料電池
US8089746B2 (en) * 2005-10-18 2012-01-03 Toray Industries, Inc. Microporous film for electric storage device separator and electric storage device separator using the same
US8795565B2 (en) * 2006-02-21 2014-08-05 Celgard Llc Biaxially oriented microporous membrane
US8709640B2 (en) * 2007-08-31 2014-04-29 Toray Battery Separator Film Co., Ltd Multi-layer, microporous polyolefin membrane, its production method, battery separator and battery
KR101556804B1 (ko) * 2007-09-28 2015-10-01 에버레디 배터리 컴퍼니, 인크. 합성 황철석의 제조 방법
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JP5195341B2 (ja) * 2008-11-19 2013-05-08 Ｔｄｋ株式会社 リチウムイオン二次電池用セパレータ及びリチウムイオン二次電池
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JP5736364B2 (ja) * 2009-03-19 2015-06-17 アムテック リサーチ インターナショナル エルエルシー エネルギー貯蔵デバイスにおいて使用するための、自立性、耐熱性微多孔質フィルム
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US20130245201A1 (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-09-19 King Abdulaziz City For Science And Technology Lldpe-ldpe blown film blend
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CN111466810B (zh) 2013-10-18 2022-10-11 赛尔格有限责任公司 微孔膜擦拭件
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CN106233501B (zh) 2014-03-19 2021-01-22 赛尔格有限责任公司 带压纹的微孔膜电池隔板材料及其制造与使用方法
CN113290949B (zh) 2014-03-21 2023-04-18 赛尔格有限责任公司 接缝带及其制造和使用方法
CN111668430A (zh) 2014-05-13 2020-09-15 赛尔格有限责任公司 功能化的多孔膜及其制造和使用方法
CN107210406B (zh) 2014-11-26 2020-11-10 赛尔格有限责任公司 用于锂离子可充电电池的改进的微孔膜隔板及相关方法
EP3224880B1 (en) 2014-11-26 2023-09-13 Celgard LLC Improved multilayer microporous separators for lithium ion secondary batteries and related methods
KR102803888B1 (ko) 2015-11-11 2025-05-07 셀가드 엘엘씨 마이크로층 막, 개선된 전지 분리기, 및 제조 및 사용 방법
JP6025957B1 (ja) * 2015-11-30 2016-11-16 住友化学株式会社 非水電解液二次電池用セパレータ、非水電解液二次電池用積層セパレータ、非水電解液二次電池用部材、非水電解液二次電池および非水電解液二次電池用セパレータの製造方法
JP6014743B1 (ja) 2015-11-30 2016-10-25 住友化学株式会社 非水電解液二次電池用セパレータおよびその利用
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CN109790412A (zh) 2016-07-22 2019-05-21 赛尔格有限责任公司 改进的涂层、带涂层的隔板、电池及相关方法
JP7017345B2 (ja) * 2017-08-31 2022-02-08 旭化成株式会社 蓄電デバイス用セパレータ
JP2021511637A (ja) 2018-01-22 2021-05-06 セルガード エルエルシー 改良されたコーティングされたセパレータ、リチウム電池および関連方法
CN108619923A (zh) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-09 上海恩捷新材料科技股份有限公司 水处理多孔膜及其制备方法
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JP7674247B2 (ja) 2019-01-04 2025-05-09 セルガード エルエルシー リチウム電池又はキャパシター用のポリイミド被覆セパレータ
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US6602593B1 (en) 2003-08-05
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TW472410B (en) 2002-01-11
CN1286502A (zh) 2001-03-07
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