CN118517861B - Slice drying device for Polygonatum kingianum and application method - Google Patents
Slice drying device for Polygonatum kingianum and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN118517861B CN118517861B CN202410962821.7A CN202410962821A CN118517861B CN 118517861 B CN118517861 B CN 118517861B CN 202410962821 A CN202410962821 A CN 202410962821A CN 118517861 B CN118517861 B CN 118517861B
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- 241000037826 Polygonatum kingianum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000756042 Polygonatum Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 30
- 235000008737 Polygonatum biflorum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000005002 Erythronium dens canis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000037831 Polygonatum sibiricum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006083 Hypokinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000017574 dry cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013781 dry mouth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003867 tiredness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000016255 tiredness Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of Polygonatum kingianum processing, and discloses a slice drying device for Polygonatum kingianum and a use method thereof, the device comprises a dehydration component, a processing component is arranged on the outer wall of the dehydration component, a discharging component is arranged on the outer wall of the dehydration component, two cleaning components are arranged on the inner wall of the discharging component, the dehydration assembly is used for containing and dehydrating the Polygonatum kingianum, the processing assembly is used for conveying and cutting the Polygonatum kingianum, the discharging assembly is used for driving the dehydration assembly to rotate and sealing the dehydration assembly, and the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the Polygonatum kingianum after drying. According to the invention, a plurality of Polygonatum kingianum can be processed at the same time, so that the processing efficiency is improved, and the Polygonatum kingianum slices are processed more uniformly and have more uniform thickness, so that the Polygonatum kingianum can be dried in the later stage, and the drying effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of moisture removal equipment, in particular to a slice drying device for Polygonatum kingianum and a using method thereof.
Background
The Polygonatum herb has root and stem of cylindrical shape or nearly continuous bead shape, and sometimes has irregular rhombus shape, and has effects of invigorating qi, nourishing yin, invigorating spleen, moistening lung, and invigorating kidney. Has obvious effects of treating weakness of spleen and stomach, tiredness and hypodynamia, dry mouth and eating less, lung deficiency and dry cough, essence and blood deficiency, internal heat and diabetes, and the like.
In the prior art, in the file as the publication number CN218179408U, specifically, a high-efficient yunnan rhizoma Polygonati slicing and drying integrated device is disclosed, the device is through putting into the yunnan rhizoma Polygonati conveying platform in this file, the yunnan rhizoma Polygonati is along with the fourth conveyer belt moves forward, and carry out the section processing to the yunnan rhizoma Polygonati through the upward movement of hydraulic telescopic link drive cutting blade, however hydraulic telescopic link drive cutting knife upward movement time, the yunnan rhizoma Polygonati still moves on conveying platform this moment, can lead to the section of yunnan rhizoma Polygonati inhomogeneous this moment, and the yunnan rhizoma Polygonati piece of uneven thickness can lead to the stoving effect to appear the difference when later stage stoving, in view of this, we propose a section drying device and application method for yunnan rhizoma Polygonati.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the application provides the slice drying device for the Polygonatum kingianum and the use method thereof, which can process a plurality of Polygonatum kingianum simultaneously, improve the processing efficiency, and simultaneously make the processing of the Polygonatum kingianum slices more uniform and the thickness more uniform, so that the drying can be carried out in the later stage, and the drying effect is improved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a slice drying device for Polygonatum kingianum, which comprises a dehydration component, wherein a processing component is arranged on the outer wall of the dehydration component, a discharging component is arranged on the outer wall of the dehydration component, two cleaning components are arranged on the inner wall of the discharging component, the dehydration component is used for carrying out holding and dehydration treatment on the Polygonatum kingianum, the processing component is used for carrying out conveying and slitting treatment on the Polygonatum kingianum, the discharging component is used for driving the dehydration component to rotate and sealing the dehydration component, and the cleaning components are used for cleaning the dried Polygonatum kingianum.
Preferably, the dehydration subassembly includes the mount pad, two support frames of mount pad top fixedly connected with, two fixedly connected with dehydration box between the support frame, dehydration box inner wall runs through fixedly connected with inlet pipe, the water collecting tank has been seted up to dehydration box inner wall, dehydration box outer wall fixedly connected with drain pipe, the inner extension of drain pipe is to water collecting tank inside.
Preferably, the dehydration tank inner wall cover is equipped with first installation cover, first installation cover circumference outer wall respectively with inlet pipe tip sliding contact, the equal fixedly connected with in first installation cover both ends dehydration net section of thick bamboo, two the baffle box has all been seted up to dehydration net section of thick bamboo inner wall, first installation cover inner wall cover is equipped with the fixed axle, the fixed axle both ends extend to the dehydration net section of thick bamboo inside respectively, fixed axle circumference outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of dead levers, the dead lever tip respectively with dehydration net section of thick bamboo inner wall fixed connection.
Preferably, the equidistant fixedly connected with of first installation cover circumference outer wall has two solid fixed rings, two equal sliding connection of gu fixed ring inner wall has the seal cover, two gu fixed ring leans on two slide bars of equidistant structure fixedly connected with of interior one side, two slide bar circumference outer wall fixedly connected with two stop collars, two slide bar circumference outer wall all overlaps and is equipped with first spring, two slide bar circumference outer wall all sliding connection has the linking arm, two linking arm tip and seal cover fixed connection, first spring both ends respectively with linking arm and stop collar fixed connection.
Preferably, the processing subassembly includes the unloading pipe, unloading pipe bottom and inlet pipe top fixed connection, unloading pipe outer wall fixedly connected with slope throw the material pipe, unloading pipe outer wall fixedly connected with mounting bracket, mounting bracket inner wall sliding connection has the layer board, layer board inner wall threaded connection has the second installation cover, the second installation cover is located the unloading pipe below, second installation cover inner wall diameter is the same with unloading pipe inner wall diameter size, equidistant fixedly connected with a plurality of blades of second installation cover inner wall, is located the middle part the preformed hole has been seted up at the blade top, mounting bracket outer wall runs through and rotates and be connected with adjusting screw, adjusting screw inner and layer board rotate and be connected.
Preferably, the inner wall sliding connection of unloading pipe has the fixed disk, fixed disk bottom fixedly connected with cleaning plug, the cleaning plug is discoid combination by a plurality of metal pieces and forms, a plurality of the interval that has the same size between the metal pieces, a plurality of the metal pieces respectively with two adjacent blade sliding connection, cleaning plug outer wall and second installation cover inner wall sliding connection, cleaning plug middle part fixedly connected with connecting hole, fixed disk inner wall fixedly connected with supporting rod, supporting rod through-connection hole and extend to its below, supporting rod end runs through preformed hole and its sliding connection, supporting rod top fixedly connected with connecting plate, unloading pipe outer wall fixedly connected with first motor, first motor output fixedly connected with threaded rod, threaded rod end runs through the connecting plate and with its threaded connection.
Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises two sealing covers, the end parts of the two sealing covers are fixedly connected with two ends of the dewatering box respectively, the outer walls of the two sealing covers are fixedly connected with a machine base, the bottoms of the two machine bases are fixedly connected with air cylinders, the output ends of the two air cylinders penetrate through the sealing covers and are in sliding connection with the sealing covers, one top of the machine base is fixedly connected with a second motor, one outer wall of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a dryer, the output end of the dryer penetrates through the dewatering box and extends to the inside of the dewatering box, and the bottoms of the outer walls of the two sealing covers are fixedly connected with a discharging frame;
The two sealing cover inner walls are all rotationally connected with the connecting shaft, two connecting shaft ends respectively with fixed axle both ends fixed connection, two connecting shaft ends respectively run through sealed lid and extend to its outside, second motor output and connecting shaft fixed connection, two connecting shaft circumference outer wall all overlaps and is equipped with the sliding sleeve, two the equal fixedly connected with sealing plug of sliding sleeve circumference outer wall, two sealing plug respectively with two dehydration net section of thick bamboo inner wall sliding connection, two the sliding sleeve inner wall all inlays and is equipped with a plurality of rotatable balls, a plurality of balls respectively with connecting shaft outer wall rolling contact, two the equal fixedly connected with fixed arm of sliding sleeve outer wall, two the fixed arm respectively with two cylinder output fixed connection.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a shaft sleeve and a first rotating shaft, wherein the outer wall of the shaft sleeve is locally and fixedly connected with convex teeth, the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the connecting shaft and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the end part of the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the sealing cover, the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the convex teeth.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a fixing frame fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sealing cover, the inner wall of the fixing frame is rotationally connected with two second rotating shafts, the circumference outer wall of each second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, the two second gears are meshed with each other, the circumference outer wall of each second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve, the circumference outer wall of each second rotating shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring, two ends of each torsion spring are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve and the fixing frame, and one second gear is meshed with the first gear;
The two second rotating shaft ends penetrate through the sealing cover and are connected with the sealing cover in a rotating mode, the two second rotating shaft circumference outer walls are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves, the two connecting sleeve circumference outer walls are fixedly connected with mounting plates, the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with two supporting blocks, guide rods are fixedly connected between the supporting blocks, the second springs are sleeved on the guide rod circumference outer walls, fixing plates are connected with the inner wall of the mounting plates in a sliding mode, the guide rod ends penetrate through the fixing plates and are connected with the fixing plates in a rotating mode, scraping plates are fixedly connected with the end portions of the fixing plates, the two ends of the second springs are fixedly connected with the fixing plates and the supporting blocks respectively, and the end portions of the scraping plates are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the sealing covers.
The application method of the slice drying device for the Polygonatum kingianum comprises the following steps of:
S1, putting cleaned Polygonatum kingianum into a feeding pipe, rolling the Polygonatum kingianum into a discharging pipe through the feeding pipe, driving a threaded rod to rotate through a first motor during slicing, driving a fixed disc and a cleaning plug to slide downwards along the discharging pipe through a supporting rod, extruding the Polygonatum kingianum through the cleaning plug, cutting the extruded Polygonatum kingianum into sheets by blades, pressurizing a sealing sleeve on a fixed ring through the supporting rod, and simultaneously inserting the cleaning plug into a plurality of blades and a second installation sleeve, so that the sheet Polygonatum kingianum clamped between the plurality of blades can be extruded, and the sheet Polygonatum kingianum can fall into the first installation sleeve;
S2, a second motor drives a fixed shaft to rotate through a connecting shaft, the fixed shaft drives a first installation sleeve and a dehydration net barrel to rotate through a fixed rod, the Polygonatum kingianum in the first installation sleeve moves towards two ends of the dehydration net barrel along a guide chute, the Polygonatum kingianum can be subjected to spin-drying processing under the action of centrifugal force, thrown water can gather in the middle along a water collecting chute and is discharged through a drain pipe, the Polygonatum kingianum in the first installation sleeve and the dehydration net barrel is dried through a dryer, a sealing sleeve drives a connecting arm to extrude a limiting sleeve on a sliding rod, and the sealing sleeve is clamped on the inner wall of the fixed ring, so that the Polygonatum kingianum in the first installation sleeve and the dehydration net barrel is prevented from being thrown out;
S3, after drying, driving the fixed arms to move respectively through the two air cylinders, driving the sliding sleeve to move through the fixed arms, enabling a plurality of balls inside the sliding sleeve to roll along the outer wall of the connecting shaft, reducing friction between the connecting shaft and the sliding sleeve, driving the sealing plugs to move through the two sliding sleeves respectively, enabling the two sealing plugs to move out of the inside of the dewatering net drum, and throwing out the Polygonatum kingianum inside the dewatering net drum under the action of centrifugal force;
S4, the thrown-out Polygonatum kingianum can enter the sealing covers at two ends, and the two connecting shafts can respectively drive the convex teeth of the outer wall of the shaft sleeve to rotate when rotating, the convex teeth drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear can drive the two second gears to rotate, the two second gears rotate in opposite directions, the mounting plates are respectively driven to rotate through the two second gears, the scraping plates are driven to slide along the inner walls of the sealing covers through the mounting plates, so that the Polygonatum kingianum inside the sealing covers can be gathered to the inside of the discharging frame and discharged from the discharging frame, when the mounting plates rotate, the fixing plates push the scraping plates to be always stuck on the inner walls of the sealing covers under the elastic force of the second springs, the shaft sleeve drives the convex teeth to rotate, the first gears intermittently break away from contact with the convex teeth, and at the moment, under the torsional force of the torsion springs, the two second rotating shafts respectively drive the scraping plates to reversely rotate, and accordingly the mounting plates can be prevented from extruding the connecting shafts, and after cleaning, the cylinder pushes the sealing plug to seal the end parts of the dewatering net drum.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the invention, the cleaned Polygonatum kingianum is put into the feeding pipe, the Polygonatum kingianum rolls into the discharging pipe through the feeding pipe, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the first motor, the connecting plate drives the fixed disc and the cleaning plug to slide downwards along the discharging pipe through the supporting rod, the pressed Polygonatum kingianum is extruded through the cleaning plug, the pressed Polygonatum kingianum is cut into sheets by the blades, the sealing sleeve on the fixed ring is pressurized through the supporting rod, and meanwhile the cleaning plug is inserted into the plurality of blades and the second mounting sleeve, so that the sheet Polygonatum kingianum clamped between the plurality of blades can be extruded, the sheet Polygonatum kingianum can fall into the first mounting sleeve, the processing efficiency can be improved, meanwhile, the processing of the cut Polygonatum kingianum is more uniform, the thickness is more uniform, drying is convenient to carry out in the later period, and the drying effect is improved.
2. According to the invention, the second motor drives the fixed shaft to rotate through the connecting shaft, the fixed shaft drives the first mounting sleeve and the dehydration net drum to rotate through the fixed rod, the Polygonatum kingianum can be subjected to spin-drying processing under the action of centrifugal force, the thrown water can be gathered in the middle along the water gathering groove and discharged through the drain pipe, and the Polygonatum kingianum inside the first mounting sleeve and the dehydration net drum is dried through the dryer.
4. According to the invention, when the first mounting sleeve rotates, the sealing sleeve drives the connecting arm to extrude the limiting sleeve on the sliding rod, so that the sealing sleeve is clamped on the inner wall of the fixed ring, and the first mounting sleeve and the Polygonatum kingianum inside the dewatering net drum are prevented from being thrown out.
5. According to the invention, when the first mounting sleeve and the dewatering net drum rotate, the Polygonatum kingianum in the first mounting sleeve moves towards two ends of the dewatering net drum along the guide groove, the fixed arms are respectively driven to move through the two cylinders, the sliding sleeve is driven to move through the fixed arms, a plurality of balls in the sliding sleeve roll along the outer wall of the connecting shaft, friction between the connecting shaft and the sliding sleeve can be reduced, the sealing plugs are respectively driven to move through the two sliding sleeves, the two sealing plugs are moved out of the dewatering net drum, and at the moment, the Polygonatum kingianum in the dewatering net drum can be thrown out into the sealing cover under the action of centrifugal force, so that the dried Polygonatum kingianum can be conveniently discharged from the dewatering net drum.
6. According to the invention, when the two connecting shafts rotate, the convex teeth on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve can be respectively driven to rotate, the first gear is driven to rotate by the convex teeth, the first gear can drive the two second gears to rotate, the two second gears rotate in opposite directions, the mounting plate is respectively driven to rotate by the two second gears, the scraping plate is driven to slide along the inner wall of the sealing cover by the mounting plate, so that the Polygonatum sibiricum in the sealing cover can be gathered in the discharging frame and discharged from the discharging frame, and the rapid discharging of the Polygonatum sibiricum can be realized.
7. According to the invention, when the scraping plate slides along the inner wall of the sealing cover, the fixing plate pushes the scraping plate to be always stuck on the inner wall of the sealing cover under the action of the elasticity of the second spring, so that the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect of the Polygonatum kingianum are improved.
8. In the invention, when the shaft sleeve drives the convex teeth to rotate, the first gear is intermittently separated from contact with the convex teeth, and at the moment, the two second rotating shafts respectively drive the scraping plates to reversely rotate under the torsion action of the torsion spring, so that the mounting plate can be prevented from extruding the connecting shaft.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the dewatering module of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the dewatering module according to the present invention;
figure 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the sealing sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the processing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the processing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the holding pan of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning plug and blade of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the discharge assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the discharge assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sliding sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a portion of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the squeegee of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a dewatering assembly; 101. a mounting base; 102. a support frame; 103. a dewatering box; 104. a feed pipe; 105. a water collecting tank; 106. a drain pipe; 107. a dewatering screen drum; 108. a guide groove; 109. a fixed shaft; 110. a fixed rod; 111. a first mounting sleeve; 112. a fixing ring; 113. sealing sleeve; 114. a slide bar; 115. a limit sleeve; 116. a first spring; 117. a connecting arm; 2. processing the assembly; 201. discharging pipes; 202. a feeding pipe; 203. a mounting frame; 204. a supporting plate; 205. a second mounting sleeve; 206. a blade; 207. a preformed hole; 208. adjusting a screw; 209. a fixed plate; 210. cleaning a plug; 211. a supporting rod; 212. a connecting plate; 213. a first motor; 214. a threaded rod; 215. a connection hole; 3. a discharge assembly; 301. sealing cover; 302. a discharging frame; 303. a dryer; 304. a base; 305. a cylinder; 306. a second motor; 307. a sealing plug; 308. a fixed arm; 309. a sliding sleeve; 310. a connecting shaft; 311. a ball; 4. cleaning the assembly; 401. a shaft sleeve; 402. convex teeth; 403. a first rotating shaft; 404. a first gear; 405. a fixing frame; 406. a second rotating shaft; 407. a second gear; 408. a torsion spring; 409. a fixed sleeve; 410. connecting sleeves; 411. a mounting plate; 412. a support block; 413. a guide rod; 414. a second spring; 415. a fixing plate; 416. a scraper.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art without creative efforts, based on the embodiments of the present application are within the protection scope of the present application, and the detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application is provided below with reference to the attached drawings.
Embodiment one:
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a slice drying device for yunnan solomonseal rhizome, including dehydration subassembly 1, processing subassembly 2 is installed to dehydration subassembly 1 outer wall, and discharge subassembly 3 is installed to dehydration subassembly 1 outer wall, and two clearance subassemblies 4 are installed to discharge subassembly 3 inner wall, and dehydration subassembly 1 is used for holding yunnan solomonseal rhizome and dehydration processing, and processing subassembly 2 is used for carrying and cutting the yunnan solomonseal rhizome and handles, and discharge subassembly 3 is used for driving dehydration subassembly 1 rotation and seals it, and clearance subassembly 4 is used for clearing up yunnan solomonseal rhizome after the stoving processing.
Embodiment two:
this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that it provides a dewatering assembly 1 for holding and dewatering Polygonatum kingianum.
As shown in fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, the dewatering assembly 1 comprises a mounting seat 101, two supporting frames 102 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 101, a dewatering box 103 is fixedly connected between the two supporting frames 102, a feeding pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dewatering box 103 in a penetrating mode, a water collecting tank 105 is arranged on the inner wall of the dewatering box 103, a water discharging pipe 106 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dewatering box 103, and the inner end of the water discharging pipe 106 extends into the water collecting tank 105.
The inner wall of the dewatering box 103 is sleeved with a first installation sleeve 111, the circumferential outer wall of the first installation sleeve 111 is in sliding contact with the end part of the feeding pipe 104 respectively, two ends of the first installation sleeve 111 are fixedly connected with dewatering net drums 107, guide grooves 108 are formed in the inner walls of the two dewatering net drums 107, the inner wall of the first installation sleeve 111 is sleeved with a fixed shaft 109, two ends of the fixed shaft 109 extend into the dewatering net drums 107 respectively, the circumferential outer wall of the fixed shaft 109 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods 110, and the end parts of the fixed rods 110 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the dewatering net drums 107 respectively.
The equidistant fixedly connected with two solid fixed rings 112 of first installation cover 111 circumference outer wall, the equal sliding connection of two solid fixed ring 112 inner walls has seal cover 113, two gu fixed ring 112 is close to two slide bars 114 of equidistant structure fixedly connected with in one side, two slide bar 114 circumference outer wall fixedly connected with two stop collar 115, two slide bar 114 circumference outer wall all overlaps and is equipped with first spring 116, two slide bar 114 circumference outer wall all sliding connection have linking arm 117, two linking arm 117 tip and seal cover 113 fixed connection, first spring 116 both ends respectively with linking arm 117 and stop collar 115 fixed connection.
When the first installation sleeve 111 rotates, the sealing sleeve 113 drives the connecting arm 117 to extrude the limiting sleeve 115 on the sliding rod 114, so that the sealing sleeve 113 is clamped on the inner wall of the fixed ring 112, and the first installation sleeve 111 and the Polygonatum kingianum inside the dewatering net drum 107 are prevented from being thrown out.
Embodiment III:
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that it provides a processing assembly 2 for conveying and slitting Polygonatum kingianum.
As shown in fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the processing assembly 2 comprises a blanking pipe 201, the bottom of the blanking pipe 201 is fixedly connected with the top of the feeding pipe 104, the outer wall of the blanking pipe 201 is fixedly connected with an inclined feeding pipe 202, the outer wall of the blanking pipe 201 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 203, the inner wall of the mounting frame 203 is slidably connected with a supporting plate 204, the inner wall of the supporting plate 204 is in threaded connection with a second mounting sleeve 205, the second mounting sleeve 205 is positioned below the feeding pipe 202, the diameter of the inner wall of the second mounting sleeve 205 is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the blanking pipe 201, a plurality of blades 206 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second mounting sleeve 205 at equal intervals, a preformed hole 207 is formed in the top of the blades 206 positioned in the middle, an adjusting screw 208 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the mounting frame 203 in a penetrating mode, and the inner end of the adjusting screw 208 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 204.
The inner wall sliding connection of unloading pipe 201 has fixed disk 209, fixed disk 209 bottom fixedly connected with cleaning plug 210, cleaning plug 210 is discoid combination by a plurality of metal pieces and forms, the interval between a plurality of metal pieces has the same size clearance, a plurality of metal pieces respectively with two adjacent blade 206 sliding connection, cleaning plug 210 outer wall and second installation cover 205 inner wall sliding connection, cleaning plug 210 middle part fixedly connected with connecting hole 215, fixed disk 209 inner wall fixedly connected with butt rod 211, butt rod 211 runs through connecting hole 215 and extends to its below, butt rod 211 tip runs through preformed hole 207 and with its sliding connection, butt rod 211 top fixedly connected with connecting plate 212, unloading pipe 201 outer wall fixedly connected with first motor 213, first motor 213 output fixedly connected with threaded rod 214, threaded rod 214 tip runs through connecting plate 212 and with its threaded connection.
Putting the cleaned Polygonatum kingianum into the feeding pipe 202, rolling the Polygonatum kingianum into the discharging pipe 201 through the feeding pipe 202, driving the threaded rod 214 to rotate through the first motor 213 during slicing, driving the fixed disc 209 and the cleaning plug 210 to slide downwards along the discharging pipe 201 through the supporting rod 211, extruding the Polygonatum kingianum on the blade 206 through the cleaning plug 210, cutting the extruded Polygonatum kingianum into sheets by the blade 206, pressurizing the sealing sleeve 113 on the fixed ring 112 through the supporting rod 211, and simultaneously inserting the cleaning plug 210 into the plurality of blades 206 and the second mounting sleeve 205, so that the sheet Polygonatum kingianum clamped between the plurality of blades 206 can be extruded, and the sheet Polygonatum kingianum can fall into the first mounting sleeve 111;
When the blade 206 is replaced, the supporting plate 204 is driven to move by rotating the adjusting screw 208, the second mounting sleeve 205 is driven to move by the supporting plate 204, the blade 206 can be moved out of the blanking pipe 201, and the blade 206 can be detached by rotating the second mounting sleeve 205, so that the blade 206 is replaced.
Embodiment four:
this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and differs from the previous embodiment in that it provides a discharge assembly 3 for rotating and sealing the dewatering assembly 1.
As shown in fig. 11, 12 and 13, the discharging assembly 3 includes two sealing covers 301, the ends of the two sealing covers 301 are fixedly connected with two ends of the dewatering box 103 respectively, the outer walls of the two sealing covers 301 are fixedly connected with bases 304, the bottoms of the two bases 304 are fixedly connected with cylinders 305, the output ends of the two cylinders 305 penetrate through the sealing covers 301 and are slidably connected with the sealing covers, the top of one of the bases 304 is fixedly connected with a second motor 306, the outer wall of one of the sealing covers 301 is fixedly connected with a dryer 303, the output end of the dryer 303 penetrates through the dewatering box 103 and extends into the dewatering box, and the bottoms of the outer walls of the two sealing covers 301 are fixedly connected with a discharging frame 302.
The inner walls of the two sealing covers 301 are all rotationally connected with connecting shafts 310, the end parts of the two connecting shafts 310 are fixedly connected with the two ends of the fixed shaft 109 respectively, the end parts of the two connecting shafts 310 penetrate through the sealing covers 301 respectively and extend to the outer sides of the connecting shafts 310, the output ends of the second motor 306 are fixedly connected with the connecting shafts 310, sliding sleeves 309 are sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the two connecting shafts 310 respectively, sealing plugs 307 are fixedly connected with the circumferential outer walls of the two sliding sleeves 309 respectively, the two sealing plugs 307 are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two dewatering net drums 107 respectively, a plurality of rotatable balls 311 are embedded in the inner walls of the two sliding sleeves 309 respectively, the balls 311 are in rolling contact with the outer walls of the connecting shafts 310 respectively, fixing arms 308 are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two sliding sleeves 309 respectively, and the two fixing arms 308 are fixedly connected with the output ends of the two air cylinders 305 respectively.
When the first installation sleeve 111 and the dewatering net drum 107 rotate, the rhizoma polygonati inside the first installation sleeve 111 moves towards two ends of the dewatering net drum 107 along the guide chute 108, the two cylinders 305 respectively drive the fixed arms 308 to move, the fixed arms 308 drive the sliding sleeve 309 to move, a plurality of balls 311 inside the sliding sleeve 309 roll along the outer wall of the connecting shaft 310, friction between the connecting shaft 310 and the sliding sleeve 309 can be reduced, the two sliding sleeves 309 respectively drive the sealing plugs 307 to move, the two sealing plugs 307 move out of the dewatering net drum 107, and at the moment, under the action of centrifugal force, the rhizoma polygonati inside the dewatering net drum 107 can be thrown out into the sealing cover 301, so that the dried rhizoma polygonati can be conveniently discharged from the dewatering net drum 107.
Fifth embodiment:
The present embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, and is different from the previous embodiment in that the present embodiment provides a cleaning assembly 4 for cleaning the dried rhizoma polygonati.
As shown in fig. 14, 15 and 16, the cleaning assembly 4 includes a shaft sleeve 401 and a first rotating shaft 403, wherein the outer wall of the shaft sleeve 401 is locally and fixedly connected with a convex tooth 402, the shaft sleeve 401 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 310 and fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the end part of the first rotating shaft 403 is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the sealing cover 301, the circumference outer wall of the first rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected with a first gear 404, and the first gear 404 is meshed with the convex teeth 402.
The cleaning component 4 further comprises a fixing frame 405, the fixing frame 405 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sealing cover 301, the inner wall of the fixing frame 405 is rotationally connected with two second rotating shafts 406, the circumference outer walls of the two second rotating shafts 406 are fixedly connected with second gears 407, the two second gears 407 are meshed with each other, the circumference outer walls of the two second rotating shafts 406 are fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve 409, the circumference outer walls of the two second rotating shafts 406 are sleeved with torsion springs 408, two ends of each torsion spring 408 are fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve 409 and the fixing frame 405 respectively, and one of the second gears 407 is meshed with the first gear 404.
The end parts of the two second rotating shafts 406 penetrate through the sealing cover 301 and are rotationally connected with the sealing cover 301 respectively, connecting sleeves 410 are fixedly connected to the peripheral outer walls of the two second rotating shafts 406 respectively, mounting plates 411 are fixedly connected to the peripheral outer walls of the two connecting sleeves 410 respectively, two supporting blocks 412 are fixedly connected to the peripheral outer walls of the two mounting plates 411 respectively, guide rods 413 are fixedly connected between the two supporting blocks 412, second springs 414 are sleeved on the peripheral outer walls of the guide rods 413, fixing plates 415 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the mounting plates 411, the end parts of the guide rods 413 penetrate through the fixing plates 415 and are rotationally connected with the fixing plates 415, scraping plates 416 are fixedly connected to the end parts of the fixing plates 415, two ends of each second spring 414 are fixedly connected with the fixing plates 415 and the supporting blocks 412 respectively, and the end parts of each scraping plate 416 are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the sealing cover 301.
Can drive the dogtooth 402 of axle sleeve 401 outer wall respectively when two connecting axles 310 rotate and rotate, drive first gear 404 through dogtooth 402 and rotate, first gear 404 can drive two second gears 407 and rotate, two second gears 407 rotate opposite directions, drive mounting panel 411 respectively through two second gears 407 and rotate, drive scraper blade 416 through mounting panel 411 and slide along sealed lid 301 inner wall, thereby can gather the interior yunnan sealwort of sealed lid 301 to discharge frame 302 inside, and discharge from discharge frame 302, thereby can realize the quick unloading of yunnan sealwort.
Working principle: putting the cleaned Polygonatum kingianum into the feeding pipe 202, rolling the Polygonatum kingianum into the discharging pipe 201 through the feeding pipe 202, driving the threaded rod 214 to rotate through the first motor 213 during slicing, driving the fixed disc 209 and the cleaning plug 210 to slide downwards along the discharging pipe 201 through the supporting rod 211 by the connecting plate 212, extruding the Polygonatum kingianum through the cleaning plug 210, cutting the extruded Polygonatum kingianum into sheets by the blades 206, pressurizing the sealing sleeve 113 on the fixed ring 112 through the supporting rod 211, and simultaneously inserting the cleaning plug 210 into the plurality of blades 206 and the second mounting sleeve 205, so that the sheet Polygonatum kingianum clamped between the plurality of blades 206 can be extruded, and the sheet Polygonatum kingianum can fall into the first mounting sleeve 111;
The second motor 306 drives the fixed shaft 109 to rotate through the connecting shaft 310, the fixed shaft 109 drives the first installation sleeve 111 and the dewatering net drum 107 to rotate through the fixed rod 110, the Polygonatum kingianum inside the first installation sleeve 111 moves towards the two ends of the dewatering net drum 107 along the guide chute 108, the Polygonatum kingianum can be spin-dried under the action of centrifugal force, the spun water can be gathered in the middle part along the water collecting chute 105 and discharged through the drain pipe 106, the first installation sleeve 111 and the Polygonatum kingianum inside the dewatering net drum 107 are dried through the dryer 303, the sealing sleeve 113 drives the connecting arm 117 to extrude the limiting sleeve 115 on the sliding rod 114, and the sealing sleeve 113 is clamped on the inner wall of the fixed ring 112, so that the Polygonatum kingianum inside the first installation sleeve 111 and the dewatering net drum 107 is prevented from being spin-dried;
After drying, the two cylinders 305 respectively drive the fixed arms 308 to move, the fixed arms 308 drive the sliding sleeves 309 to move, so that a plurality of balls 311 in the sliding sleeves 309 roll along the outer wall of the connecting shaft 310, friction between the connecting shaft 310 and the sliding sleeves 309 can be reduced, the two sliding sleeves 309 respectively drive the sealing plugs 307 to move, so that the two sealing plugs 307 move out of the dewatering net drum 107, and at the moment, under the action of centrifugal force, the Polygonatum kingianum in the dewatering net drum 107 can be thrown out;
the thrown-out rhizoma polygonati can enter the sealing covers 301 at two ends, the two connecting shafts 310 can respectively drive the convex teeth 402 on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve 401 to rotate when rotating, the convex teeth 402 drive the first gear 404 to rotate, the first gear 404 can drive the two second gears 407 to rotate, the two second gears 407 rotate in opposite directions, the two second gears 407 respectively drive the mounting plates 411 to rotate, the mounting plates 411 drive the scraping plates 416 to slide along the inner walls of the sealing covers 301, so that the rhizoma polygonati in the sealing covers 301 can be gathered into the discharging frames 302 and discharged from the discharging frames 302, when the mounting plates 411 rotate, the scraping plates 416 are pushed by the fixing plates 415 to be always attached to the inner walls of the sealing covers 301 under the elastic force of the second springs 414, when the shaft sleeve 401 drives the convex teeth 402 to rotate, the first gears 404 intermittently break away from contact with the convex teeth 402, and then under the torque of the torsion springs 408, the two second rotating shafts 406 respectively drive the scraping plates 416 to reversely rotate, the mounting plates 411 can be prevented from extruding the connecting shafts 301, and then the cylinder drives the sealing plugs 307 to seal the end parts of the dewatering net drum 107.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. A section drying device for yunnan sealwort, includes dehydration subassembly (1), its characterized in that: the novel Polygonatum kingianum drying machine is characterized in that a processing assembly (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the dewatering assembly (1), a discharging assembly (3) is arranged on the outer wall of the dewatering assembly (1), two cleaning assemblies (4) are arranged on the inner wall of the discharging assembly (3), the dewatering assembly (1) is used for carrying out the containing and dewatering treatment on the Polygonatum kingianum, the processing assembly (2) is used for carrying out the conveying and slitting treatment on the Polygonatum kingianum, the discharging assembly (3) is used for driving the dewatering assembly (1) to rotate and sealing the dewatering assembly, and the cleaning assemblies (4) are used for cleaning the dried Polygonatum kingianum;
The processing assembly (2) comprises a blanking pipe (201), an inclined feeding pipe (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the blanking pipe (201), a mounting frame (203) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the blanking pipe (201), a supporting plate (204) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (203), a second mounting sleeve (205) is connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate (204) in a threaded mode, the second mounting sleeve (205) is located below the feeding pipe (202), the diameter of the inner wall of the second mounting sleeve (205) is the same as the diameter of the inner wall of the blanking pipe (201), a plurality of blades (206) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second mounting sleeve (205) at equal intervals, reserved holes (207) are formed in the tops of the blades (206) in the middle, an adjusting screw (208) is connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame (203) in a penetrating mode, and the inner end of the adjusting screw (208) is connected with the supporting plate (204) in a rotating mode.
The utility model provides a cleaning device, including unloading pipe (201), unloading pipe (201) inner wall sliding connection has fixed disk (209), fixed disk (209) bottom fixedly connected with cleaning plug (210), cleaning plug (210) are discoid combination by a plurality of metal pieces and form, a plurality of be separated by the same clearance of size between the metal piece, a plurality of metal piece respectively with two adjacent blade (206) sliding connection, cleaning plug (210) outer wall and second installation cover (205) inner wall sliding connection, cleaning plug (210) middle part fixedly connected with connecting hole (215), fixed disk (209) inner wall fixedly connected with butt pole (211), butt pole (211) through connecting hole (215) and extend to its below, butt pole (211) tip runs through preformed hole (207) and rather than sliding connection, butt pole (211) top fixedly connected with connecting plate (212), unloading pipe (201) outer wall fixedly connected with first threaded rod (213), first motor (213) output fixedly connected with threaded rod (214), butt pole (214) tip (212) and through it is connected with screw thread.
2. The slice drying apparatus for Polygonatum kingianum of claim 1, wherein: dewatering subassembly (1) are including mount pad (101), two support frames (102) of mount pad (101) top fixedly connected with, two fixedly connected with dewatering box (103) between support frames (102), dewatering box (103) inner wall run-through fixedly connected with inlet pipe (104), unloading pipe (201) bottom and inlet pipe (104) top fixed connection, dewatering box (103) inner wall has seted up water collecting tank (105), dewatering box (103) outer wall fixedly connected with drain pipe (106), the inner of drain pipe (106) extends to water collecting tank (105) inside.
3. The slice drying apparatus for Polygonatum kingianum of claim 2, wherein: the dewatering box (103) inner wall cover is equipped with first installation cover (111), first installation cover (111) circumference outer wall respectively with inlet pipe (104) tip sliding contact, equal fixedly connected with in first installation cover (111) both ends dehydration net section of thick bamboo (107), two baffle boxes (108) have all been seted up to dehydration net section of thick bamboo (107) inner wall, first installation cover (111) inner wall cover is equipped with fixed axle (109), fixed axle (109) both ends extend to dehydration net section of thick bamboo (107) inside respectively, fixed axle (109) circumference outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of dead levers (110), dead lever (110) tip respectively with dehydration net section of thick bamboo (107) inner wall fixed connection.
4. A slice drying apparatus for Polygonatum kingianum as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the novel anti-theft device is characterized in that two fixing rings (112) are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the first mounting sleeve (111) at equal intervals, sealing sleeves (113) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing rings (112) in a sliding mode, two sliding rods (114) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing rings (112) at equal intervals, two limiting sleeves (115) are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the sliding rods (114), first springs (116) are sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the sliding rods (114), connecting arms (117) are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the sliding rods (114) in a sliding mode, the ends of the connecting arms (117) are fixedly connected with the sealing sleeves (113), and two ends of the first springs (116) are fixedly connected with the connecting arms (117) and the limiting sleeves (115) respectively.
5. The slice drying apparatus for Polygonatum kingianum of claim 4, wherein: the discharging assembly (3) comprises two sealing covers (301), the ends of the two sealing covers (301) are fixedly connected with two ends of a dewatering box (103) respectively, the outer walls of the two sealing covers (301) are fixedly connected with bases (304), the bottoms of the two sealing covers (304) are fixedly connected with cylinders (305), the output ends of the two cylinders (305) penetrate through the sealing covers (301) and are in sliding connection with the sealing covers, the top of one sealing cover (304) is fixedly connected with a second motor (306), one outer wall of the one sealing cover (301) is fixedly connected with a dryer (303), the output end of the dryer (303) penetrates through the dewatering box (103) and extends into the dryer, and the bottoms of the outer walls of the two sealing covers (301) are fixedly connected with a discharging frame (302);
The two sealing cover (301) inner walls are all rotationally connected with connecting shafts (310), the two connecting shaft (310) ends are fixedly connected with two ends of a fixed shaft (109) respectively, the two connecting shaft (310) ends penetrate through the sealing cover (301) respectively and extend to the outer sides of the connecting shafts, the output end of a second motor (306) is fixedly connected with the connecting shafts (310), the two connecting shaft (310) circumference outer walls are respectively sleeved with sliding sleeves (309), the two sliding sleeve (309) circumference outer walls are respectively fixedly connected with sealing plugs (307), the two sealing plugs (307) are respectively connected with the inner walls of two dewatering net drums (107) in a sliding mode, a plurality of rotatable balls (311) are respectively embedded in the inner walls of the sliding sleeves (309) and are in rolling contact with the outer walls of the connecting shafts (310), the two sliding sleeve (309) outer walls are respectively fixedly connected with fixing arms (308), and the two fixing arms (308) are respectively fixedly connected with the output ends of two air cylinders (305).
6. The slice drying apparatus for Polygonatum kingianum of claim 5, wherein: the cleaning assembly (4) comprises a shaft sleeve (401) and a first rotating shaft (403), wherein protruding teeth (402) are fixedly connected to the part of the outer wall of the shaft sleeve (401), the shaft sleeve (401) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (310) and is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, the end part of the first rotating shaft (403) is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the sealing cover (301), a first gear (404) is fixedly connected with the circumferential outer wall of the first rotating shaft (403), and the first gear (404) is meshed with the protruding teeth (402).
7. The slice drying apparatus for Polygonatum kingianum of claim 6, wherein: the cleaning assembly (4) further comprises a fixing frame (405), the fixing frame (405) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sealing cover (301), two second rotating shafts (406) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (405), second gears (407) are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer walls of the second rotating shafts (406), the second gears (407) are meshed with each other, fixing sleeves (409) are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer walls of the second rotating shafts (406), torsion springs (408) are sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the second rotating shafts (406), and two ends of each torsion spring (408) are fixedly connected with the fixing sleeves (409) and the fixing frame (405) respectively, and one second gear (407) is meshed with the first gear (404);
Two second pivot (406) tip runs through sealed lid (301) respectively and rotates rather than being connected, two equal fixedly connected with adapter sleeve (410) of second pivot (406) circumference outer wall, two equal fixedly connected with mounting panel (411) of adapter sleeve (410) circumference outer wall, two equal fixedly connected with two supporting shoe (412) of mounting panel (411) outer wall, two fixedly connected with guide bar (413) between supporting shoe (412), guide bar (413) circumference outer wall cover is equipped with second spring (414), mounting panel (411) inner wall sliding connection has fixed plate (415), guide bar (413) tip runs through fixed plate (415) and rotates rather than being connected, fixed plate (415) tip fixedly connected with scraper blade (416), second spring (414) both ends respectively with fixed plate (415) and supporting shoe (412) fixed connection, scraper blade (416) tip and sealed lid (301) inner wall sliding contact.
8. A method for using the slice drying device for Polygonatum kingianum of claim 7, comprising the steps of:
S1, putting cleaned Polygonatum kingianum into a feeding pipe (202), rolling the Polygonatum into a discharging pipe (201) through the feeding pipe (202), driving a threaded rod (214) to rotate through a first motor (213) during slicing, driving a fixed disc (209) and a cleaning plug (210) to slide downwards along the discharging pipe (201) through a supporting rod (211) by a connecting plate (212), extruding the Polygonatum through the cleaning plug (210), the pressed Polygonatum kingianum is cut into slices by the blades (206), the sealing sleeve (113) on the fixed ring (112) is pressurized by the supporting rod (211), and meanwhile, the cleaning plug (210) is inserted into the plurality of blades (206) and the second mounting sleeve (205), so that the slice Polygonatum kingianum clamped between the plurality of blades (206) can be pressed, and the slice Polygonatum kingianum can fall into the first mounting sleeve (111);
S2, a second motor (306) drives a fixed shaft (109) to rotate through a connecting shaft (310), the fixed shaft (109) drives a first installation sleeve (111) and a dehydration net drum (107) to rotate through a fixed rod (110), the Polygonatum kingianum inside the first installation sleeve (111) can move towards two ends of the dehydration net drum (107) along a guide chute (108), the Polygonatum kingianum can be subjected to spin-drying processing under the action of centrifugal force, thrown water can be gathered in the middle along a water collecting groove (105) and is discharged through a drain pipe (106), the first installation sleeve (111) and the Polygonatum kingianum inside the dehydration net drum (107) are dried through a dryer (303), a sealing sleeve (113) drives a connecting arm (117) to extrude a limit sleeve (115) on a sliding rod (114), and the sealing sleeve (113) is clamped on the inner wall of a fixed ring (112), so that the interior of the first installation sleeve (111) and the dehydration net drum (107) is prevented from being thrown out;
S3, after drying, the fixed arms (308) are respectively driven to move by the two air cylinders (305), the sliding sleeve (309) is driven to move by the fixed arms (308), a plurality of balls (311) in the sliding sleeve (309) roll along the outer wall of the connecting shaft (310), friction between the connecting shaft (310) and the sliding sleeve (309) can be reduced, the sealing plugs (307) are respectively driven to move by the two sliding sleeves (309), the two sealing plugs (307) are moved out of the dewatering net drum (107), and at the moment, the Polygonatum kingianum in the dewatering net drum (107) can be thrown out under the action of centrifugal force;
S4, the thrown-out Polygonatum kingianum enters the sealing covers (301) at the two ends, the two connecting shafts (310) can respectively drive the convex teeth (402) on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve (401) to rotate when rotating, the convex teeth (402) drive the first gear (404) to rotate, the first gear (404) can drive the two second gears (407) to rotate, the two second gears (407) rotate in opposite directions, the mounting plates (411) are respectively driven by the two second gears (407), the scraping plates (416) are driven by the mounting plates (411) to slide along the inner walls of the sealing covers (301), so that the Polygonatum kingianum inside the sealing covers (301) can be gathered into the discharging frame (302) and discharged from the discharging frame (302), at this time, under the elastic action of the second springs (414), the fixing plates (415) push the scraping plates (416) to be always attached to the inner walls of the sealing covers (301) when the convex teeth (402) are driven by the second springs, the first gears (404) can intermittently separate from contacting the convex teeth (402) to rotate, the torsion springs (408) can be prevented from being extruded by the second shafts (411) to rotate, and the torsion springs (408) can be prevented from being extruded and connected with the shafts (408) in opposite directions, the cylinder (305) pushes the sealing plug (307) to seal the end of the dewatering screen drum (107).
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| CN211440096U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-09-08 | 烟台永庆食品有限公司 | Slicing machine |
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| DE202007004462U1 (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-07-31 | Gala Kunststoff- Und Kautschukmaschinen Gmbh | centrifugal |
| CN101806530B (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2012-09-05 | 张学骞 | Vertical centrifugal hydroextractor |
| CN201677344U (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-12-22 | 汪恩光 | Food cutter |
| CN101758039B (en) * | 2009-12-28 | 2012-06-06 | 广东加多宝饮料食品有限公司 | Chinese medicinal herb cleaning machine |
| CN110877361B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-05-11 | 湖南九志农业发展有限公司 | A pick palpus section device for sealwort medicinal material |
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| CN214772451U (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-11-19 | 云县信合农业发展有限公司 | Yunnan manyflower solomonseal rhizome processing is with section equipment |
| CN218195484U (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2023-01-03 | 新沂科力万汇科技股份有限公司 | Bright bamboo shoot dicing device |
| CN219730749U (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-09-22 | 天津银雪环保科技服务有限公司 | Sludge drying device that dehydration efficiency is high |
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| CN211440096U (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-09-08 | 烟台永庆食品有限公司 | Slicing machine |
| CN212299692U (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-01-05 | 唐林 | High-efficient chinese-medicinal material processing dewatering device |
| CN216936200U (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-07-12 | 云南朝升农业发展有限公司 | Be used for konjaku powder processingequipment |
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