CN108851112A - A kind of coffee bean peeling rinsing device - Google Patents
A kind of coffee bean peeling rinsing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108851112A CN108851112A CN201810588133.3A CN201810588133A CN108851112A CN 108851112 A CN108851112 A CN 108851112A CN 201810588133 A CN201810588133 A CN 201810588133A CN 108851112 A CN108851112 A CN 108851112A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pericarp
- degumming
- coffee bean
- separator
- rinsing device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000533293 Sesbania emerus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000007154 Coffea arabica Species 0.000 description 39
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001284615 Frangula californica Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000004433 Simmondsia californica Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000007460 Coffea arabica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021038 drupes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of coffee beans to remove the peel rinsing device, belongs to processing of farm products equipment technical field.The present invention includes rack, pericarp separator, degumming rinsing device, cleaning water circle device, waste water pericarp pectin collection device, motor；Cleaning water circle device, pericarp separator, degumming rinsing device, waste water pericarp pectin collection device are sequentially arranged in rack from top to bottom, cleaning water circle device is mounted on the top of rack, it is connect with water pipe supply water to it respectively with pericarp separator, degumming rinsing device, waste water pericarp pectin collection device, pericarp separator is connect with degumming rinsing device by material conveying pipe, degumming rinsing device lower part is connect with waste water pericarp pectin collection device entrance, and motor is mounted on rack side motor mounting plate.The configuration of the present invention is simple, rationally, manufacturing cost is low for design, can efficiently remove pericarp, the pectin of fresh coffee beans, reduces manually, improves working environment, improves working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coffee beans to remove the peel rinsing device, belongs to processing of farm products equipment technical field.
Background technique
Daily drinking coffee is to cooperate a variety of different boiling appliances to make with coffee bean, and coffee bean is then
Kernel in coffee tree fruit after obtaining coffee bean, then is baked with baking method appropriate.Mature coffee berry is passed through
After artificial or mechanical picking gets off, if timely the pericarp of coffee bean cannot be removed, when pericarp rots to influence whether
The quality of coffee bean, causes the peculiar smell of coffee bean, so need timely to remove the pericarp of coffee berry, then to coffee bean into
Warehouse storage is put into after row degumming, drying, currently used method is that traditional artificial removal's coffee bean pericarp is either mechanical
Coffee bean pericarp is removed, squeezing broken or scraping mode with pressurization when mechanical removal coffee bean pericarp makes pericarp outside coffee berry
It pulverizes, repeated flushing then is carried out to coffee bean and pericarp using clear water, the pericarp pulverized is separated with coffee bean, flushed
Cheng Zhong in passing removes the coffee pectin for being attached to coffee bean surface, finally completes dry and stores again.
Since existing mechanical equipment energy consumption is high, coffee bean will cause when obtaining coffee bean by extruding or scraping principle
Parchment covering damage, destroys the quality of product, is not easy to large-scale production, and in the process of cleaning, clear water is mostly to be intended for single use,
It rinses and needs a large amount of clear water when washing away coffee bean, cause excessive industrial wastewater, while containing a large amount of water in coffee cherry
Point, it is not easy to subsequent processing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：The present invention provides a kind of coffee bean peeling rinsing device, existing for solving
The mechanical equipment energy consumption deposited is high, will cause the damage of coffee bean parchment covering when obtaining coffee bean by extruding or scraping principle, destroys
The quality of product, the problem of being not easy to large-scale production and existing mechanical equipment are needed when rinsing and washing away coffee bean
A large amount of clear water is wanted, excessive industrial wastewater is caused, while containing large quantity of moisture in coffee cherry, is not easy to subsequent processing
The problem of.
The technical scheme is that：A kind of coffee bean peeling rinsing device, including rack 1, pericarp separator 2, degumming
Rinsing device 3, cleaning water circle device 4, waste water pericarp pectin collection device 5, motor 21；Clean water circle device 4, pericarp point
It is sequentially arranged in rack 1 from top to bottom from device 2, degumming rinsing device 3, waste water pericarp pectin collection device 5, ejected wash water is followed
Loop device 4 is mounted on the top of rack 1, with pericarp separator 2, degumming rinsing device 3, waste water pericarp pectin collection device 5
It is supplied water respectively with water pipe connection to it, pericarp separator 2 is connected with degumming rinsing device 3 by material conveying pipe 19
It connects, 3 lower part of degumming rinsing device is connect with 5 entrance of waste water pericarp pectin collection device, and motor 21 is mounted on 1 side motor of rack
It is pericarp separator 2 on mounting plate, degumming rinsing device 3 provides power.
The pericarp separator 2 include shaft 6, sieve 7, Coffee pulp baffle 8, auger I 9, pericarp squeezer 10,
Pulp separator 11；Auger I 9, pericarp squeezer 10, pulp separator 11 are successively welded in shaft 6 from left to right,
Shaft 6 passes through the box house of pericarp separator 2, and both ends are mounted on the crossbeam on 1 top of rack by two bearing blocks, are leaned on
The bearing block bottom of nearly 21 one end of motor is equipped with the height adjustment device of shaft 6, realizes that shaft and horizontal direction have certain folder
Angle achievees the purpose that adjustable screen gap；Sieve 7 is connect by support frame 13 with shaft 6, and 7 right end of sieve is equipped with coffee bean
Baffle 12, coffee bean baffle 12 face conveyance conduit 19 below and the coffee bean come out from sieve 7 are made to pass through conveyance conduit
19 enter in degumming rinsing device 3, and sieve 7 is hollow cylinder cylinder sieve, and surface, which is provided with, to be uniformly distributed in axially and radially
Aperture,（Less than the profile nature size of coffee bean）, guarantee Coffee pulp can be discharged under the washing away of centrifugal force and water,
Simultaneously and guarantee that coffee bean is not sifted out, realize the separation of coffee bean and Coffee pulp, Coffee pulp baffle 8 is mounted on pericarp point
" V " type of indent is presented in from device 2 casees intracorporal tops, the installation of baffle, and the coffee bean pericarp thrown away from sieve 7, which can be beaten, to be kept off
The inner wall of plate, such Coffee pulp baffle 8 will collect the Coffee pulp come out from sieve.
The pericarp separator 2 is equipped with fruit pulp collector 18.
The degumming rinsing device 3 includes degumming axis 14, auger II 15, degumming roller 16；Degumming axis 14 passes through
Bearing block is mounted on the crossbeam of rack 1, and auger II 15 is welded on the both ends of degumming axis 14, and degumming roller 16 is mounted on
Among degumming axis 14,16 surface of degumming roller processes well-regulated degumming decorative pattern, and the degumming rinsing device 3 is also received with coffee bean
Storage 20 is connected.Coffee bean is sent to degumming roller 16 by auger II 15, and material is pushed constantly to move ahead, degumming
16 surface of roller is machined with decorative pattern, can increase the friction between coffee bean, roller rotation process cylinder surface with
Coffee bean, which constantly rubs, removes coffee pectin.
The cleaning water circle device 4 includes water storage box, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe；Water inlet pipe and water supply line and pericarp fruit
The connection of 5 water outlet of glue waste plant, outlet pipe is respectively connected with pericarp separator 2, degumming rinsing device 3, for its work
Water is provided.It is supplied water by water inlet pipe to cleaning water circle device, water storage box carries out water storage and keeps certain hydraulic pressure, passes through
Outlet pipe is respectively that pericarp separator and degumming rinsing device supply water, and water souring is realized, so that separation coffee bean and coffee
The effect of coffee pericarp is more preferable.And it is the recycling for carrying out waste water by the water pipe connecting with pericarp pectin wastewater processing unit is sharp again
With.
The coffee bean baffle 12 is opened reeded round plastic plate by radial direction and is made, and may be implemented to move in axial part
It is dynamic, realize accumulation of the coffee bean in sieve, so that coffee bean smoothly enters degumming rinsing device 3, sieve 7 passes through support frame
13 connect with connecting bushing, further connect with shaft.
Support frame as described above 13 is made of three brackets of the axle sleeve even circumferential distribution welding around shaft 6.
The inlet that 3 lower part of degumming rinsing device is connect with waste water pericarp pectin collection device 5 makes equipped with sieve
Clean coffee bean not can enter waste water pericarp pectin collection device 5.
Around conveyance conduit 19 below the pericarp separator 2 be equipped with baffle 22 for prevent Coffee pulp and other
Mixtures of impurities enters conveyance conduit 19, Coffee pulp and other mixtures of impurities and collects discharge by fruit pulp collector.
Mature coffee bean is put into feeding device 17 when in use by the present invention, and coffee bean enters pericarp separator 2,
Auger I 9 close to 6 left end of shaft turns right coffee bean conveying, and coffee bean is squeezed at pericarp squeezer 10 first
Pressure, most coffee bean are separated with Coffee pulp, since the low inclination in the high right side of shaft in bucket and 7 left side of sieve is made
With the coffee bean fresh fruit being extruded continues movement of turning right, and enters pulp separator 11 from material inlet 23, in pulp separator 11
Hit, itself centrifugation and water flow are washed away under compound action, before again do not separated by pulp by the coffee bean that pulp separates,
Simultaneously because centrifugal force and percussion of the pulp separator 11 to coffee bean are separated in conjunction with the souring of water flow
Coffee pulp is further crushed, or mixtures thereof isolated pericarp or coffee by aperture 26 on pulp separator 11,
Material outlet 25 excludes, and is separated again in sieve 7, and the pericarp after separation is discharged from the aperture on 7 surface of sieve, simultaneously
Coffee pectin is carried out to preliminary separation and cleaning.Under the influence of centrifugal force, Coffee pulp will be thrown to Coffee pulp baffle 8
On be collected, Coffee pulp and other impurities enter fruit pulp along Coffee pulp baffle and collect under gravity
Device 18 is collected and is discharged, and coffee bean is entered by the conveying channel 19 between pericarp separator 2 and degumming rinsing device 3
Into degumming rinsing device 3.
The coffee bean in degumming rinsing device 3 is entered under the drive of degumming axis 14, coffee bean is in spiral push first
From right toward left movement under the action of device II 15, then between degumming roller 16 and degumming cylinder inboard wall, in rotor surface
Fine pattern and current scour under the action of, remaining pericarp is further processed, and pectin is further rubbed, carefully
Small pericarp and pectin is further washed discharge, obtains cleaner coffee bean, coffee bean gradually gathers coffee
At beans collection, and then coffee bean collector 20 is entered, obtains clean coffee bean.Broken coffee bean pericarp, pectin and its
His impurity is entered under the washing away of water flow in waste water pericarp pectin collector 5.
In 3 process of pericarp separator 2 and degumming rinsing device, the realization of process needs to be added a large amount of clear water,
Cleaning water circle device 4 is added above the rack 1 of equipment, ejected wash water can be made to be collected and be reused, effectively saves
About water resource.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, the configuration of the present invention is simple, rationally, manufacturing cost is low for design, can efficiently remove pericarp, the pectin of fresh coffee beans,
Reduce artificial, improvement working environment, raising working efficiency；
2, the present invention is easy to use, economizes on resources, can be automatically performed using equipment including the processes such as peeling, degumming, rapid and convenient,
Artificial, raising working efficiency is reduced, while collecting using waste water pericarp pectin collection device and recycling waste water, is greatlyd save
Water resource can also use, saving processing cost by dewatered pulp, pericarp as agricultural fertilizer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is support frame of the present invention, sieve, mounting structure for rotating shaft schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the partial structure diagram of pericarp separator of the present invention bottom；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of triangle pulp separator of the present invention.
Each label in Fig. 1-4：1- rack, 2- pericarp separator, 3- degumming rinsing device, 4- clean water circle device,
5- waste water pericarp pectin collection device, 6- shaft, 7- sieve, 8- Coffee pulp baffle, 9- auger I, 10- pericarp squeeze
Device, 11- pulp separator, 12- coffee bean baffle, 13- support frame, 14- degumming axis, 15- auger II, 16- degumming roller
Cylinder, 17- feeding device, 18- fruit pulp collector, 19- conveying channel, 20- coffee bean collector, 21- motor, 22- baffle,
23- material inlet, 24- cabinet, 25- material outlet, 26- aperture.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1：As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of coffee bean removes the peel rinsing device, including rack 1, pericarp separator 2, de-
Glue rinsing device 3, cleaning water circle device 4, waste water pericarp pectin collection device 5, motor 21；Clean water circle device 4, pericarp
Separator 2, degumming rinsing device 3, waste water pericarp pectin collection device 5 are sequentially arranged at from top to bottom in rack 1, ejected wash water
Circulator 4 is mounted on the top of rack 1, with pericarp separator 2, degumming rinsing device 3, waste water pericarp pectin collection device
5 respectively supply water to it with water pipe connection, and pericarp separator 2 is connected with degumming rinsing device 3 by material conveying pipe 19
It connects, 3 lower part of degumming rinsing device is connect with 5 entrance of waste water pericarp pectin collection device, and motor 21 is mounted on 1 side motor of rack
It is pericarp separator 2 on mounting plate, degumming rinsing device 3 provides power.
Further, the pericarp separator 2 includes shaft 6, sieve 7, Coffee pulp baffle 8, auger I 9, pericarp
Squeezer 10, pulp separator 11；Auger I 9, pericarp squeezer 10, pulp separator 11 successively weld from left to right
In shaft 6, shaft 6 passes through the box house of pericarp separator 2, and both ends are mounted on 1 top of rack by two bearing blocks
Crossbeam on, close to 21 one end of motor bearing block bottom be equipped with shaft 6 height adjustment device；Sieve 7 passes through support frame 13
It is connect with shaft 6,7 right end of sieve is equipped with coffee bean baffle 12, and coffee bean baffle 12 faces conveyance conduit 19 below and makes
Enter in degumming rinsing device 3 from the coffee bean come out in sieve 7 by conveyance conduit 19, sieve 7 is hollow cylinder cylinder sieve
Net, surface are provided with the aperture being uniformly distributed in axially and radially, and the pericarp separator 2 is equipped with fruit pulp collector
18。
Further, the degumming rinsing device 3 includes degumming axis 14, auger II 15, degumming roller 16；Degumming
Axis 14 is mounted on the crossbeam of rack 1 by bearing block, and auger II 15 is welded on the both ends of degumming axis 14, degumming roller
16 are mounted among degumming axis 14, and 16 surface of degumming roller processes well-regulated degumming decorative pattern, the degumming rinsing device 3 also with
Coffee bean collector 20 is connected.
Further, the cleaning water circle device 4 includes water storage box, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe；Water inlet pipe and water supply line
It being connected with 5 water outlet of pericarp pectin wastewater device, outlet pipe is respectively connected with pericarp separator 2, degumming rinsing device 3,
Water is provided for its work.
Further, the coffee bean baffle 12 is opened reeded round plastic plate by radial direction and is made.
Further, support frame as described above 13 is made of three brackets of the axle sleeve even circumferential distribution welding around shaft 6.
Further, the pulp separator 11 is the cabinet 24 of a triangle, and 24 one side of cabinet is welded on shaft 6
On, cabinet 24 has pusher screw thread on the inner wall of shaft 6, and 24 both ends of cabinet are as material inlet 23, material outlet 25, cabinet
24 surfaces are equipped with aperture 26.
Wherein, cabinet 24 can be 2-3, and cooperation is welded in shaft 6.
Further, the inlet that 3 lower part of degumming rinsing device is connect with waste water pericarp pectin collection device 5 is equipped with
Sieve makes clean coffee bean not and can enter waste water pericarp pectin collection device 5.
Further, the Coffee pulp baffle 8 is mounted on the intracorporal top of pericarp separator 2 casees, Coffee pulp gear
" V " type of indent is presented in the installation of plate 8, can beat on its inner wall from the coffee bean pericarp that sieve 7 is thrown away convenient for collection.
Further, baffle 22 is equipped with around the conveyance conduit 19 below the pericarp separator 2 for preventing coffee
Pericarp and other mixtures of impurities enter conveyance conduit 19, and Coffee pulp and other mixtures of impurities pass through fruit pulp collector
Collect discharge.
The course of work of the invention is：
Mature coffee drupe enters pericarp separator 2 by feeder 17, under the action of height fine-adjustment mechanism, pericarp point
Shaft 6 and horizontal direction from device 2 have between slight angle and its sieve 7 and the cabinet wall of pericarp separator 2
Gap increase from left to right successively, motor 21 drives shaft 6 to rotate by belt, and coffee bean is in pericarp separator 2
It is moved from left to right under the action of auger I 9, the cleaning water circle device 4 being connected at this time with pericarp separator 2
Water outlet is opened, and water flows into pericarp separator 2, and coffee bean is under the extruding of 2 pericarp squeezer 10 of pericarp separator
It realizes the separation of coffee bean and coffee cherry, and then enters 7 centre of pericarp separator sieve or a part of material from material
Import 23 enters pulp separator 11, and pulp separator 11 rotates under the drive of shaft 6, so that coffee bean rotates fortune together
It is dynamic, make its power that is collided, centrifugal force, the coffee bean fruit bumped against with pulp separator 11 is by further broken skin, mixture
It is excluded from aperture 26, the material outlet 25 of pulp separator 11, the coffee bean fruit bumped against under centrifugal force with sieve 7 is also into one
The separation of the realization coffee bean and Coffee pulp of step.Since isolated coffee bean is different from the quality of Coffee pulp, in water flow and
Under the action of centrifugal force, Coffee pulp can be thrown to the inner surface of sieve 7,7 surface of sieve be provided be uniformly distributed in it is axial and
Radial aperture is less than the profile nature size of coffee bean, guarantees to arrange Coffee pulp under the washing away of centrifugal force and water
Out, while and guarantee that coffee bean is not sifted out, by the fruit pulp collector of 2 lower end of pericarp separator under the impact of water flow
18 discharges are collected；Coffee pulp gear can be attached in the impact next part pericarp of centrifugation 7 water flow inside of force-fitting sieve simultaneously
It is collected under plate 8, is attached to the pericarp under Coffee pulp baffle 8 also under the impact of water flow by 2 lower end of pericarp separator
Fruit pulp collector 18 be discharged collect；
Since the quality of coffee bean is big many compared with the quality of pericarp, the bottom of sieve 7 can be sunk to, in 7 mounting inclination angle of sieve
Under the influence of degree, coffee bean moving from left to right gradually carries out heap at the coffee bean baffle 12 in pericarp separator 2
Product, the coffee bean baffle 12 of pericarp separator, which has, to be collected coffee bean and prevents coffee bean from flying in the axial unrest of sieve 7, when
Coffee bean is accumulated to certain amount, and the coffee bean at pericarp separator coffee bean baffle 12 can be discharged from 7 discharge port of sieve,
It is entered in degumming rinsing device 3 by conveying channel 19.
It is entered under the effect of auger II 15 from right toward moving left into the coffee bean in degumming rinsing device 3
It between degumming rinsing device degumming roller 16 and 3 inner wall of degumming rinsing device, is rotated under the drive of degumming axis 14, with roller table
The decorative pattern in face constantly rubs, and coffee bean is cooked the compound motion of axial and circumferential in 3 inner wall of degumming rinsing device, in frictional force and
The pectin of coffee bean further separates under the percussion of water flow, and under the action of current scour, pectin can wash away completely, leads to
It crosses conveyance conduit to eventually enter into waste water pericarp pectin collector 5 and be discharged, obtained clean coffee bean can enter coffee bean and collect
In device 20.
In 3 process of pericarp separator 2 and pectin rinsing device, need that a large amount of clear water are added simultaneously, in equipment
Rack above cleaning water circle device 4 is added, ejected wash water can be made to be collected and be reused, effectively save water money
Source.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities
Example is applied, it within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Various changes can be made.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of coffee bean removes the peel rinsing device, it is characterised in that：Including rack（1）, pericarp separator（2）, degumming rinsing
Device（3）, cleaning water circle device（4）, waste water pericarp pectin collection device（5）, motor（21）；Clean water circle device（4）,
Pericarp separator（2）, degumming rinsing device（3）, waste water pericarp pectin collection device（5）It is sequentially arranged at rack from top to bottom
（1）On, clean water circle device（4）It is mounted on rack（1）Top, with pericarp separator（2）, degumming rinsing device（3）,
Waste water pericarp pectin collection device（5）It is supplied water respectively with water pipe connection to it, pericarp separator（2）It rinses and fills with degumming
It sets（3）Pass through material conveying pipe（19）Connection, degumming rinsing device（3）Lower part and waste water pericarp pectin collection device（5）Enter
Mouth connection, motor（21）It is mounted on rack（1）It is pericarp separator on the motor mounting plate of side（2）, degumming rinsing device（3）
Power is provided.
2. coffee bean according to claim 1 removes the peel rinsing device, it is characterised in that：The pericarp separator（2）Packet
Include shaft（6）, sieve（7）, Coffee pulp baffle（8）, auger I（9）, pericarp squeezer（10）, pulp separator
（11）；Auger I（9）, pericarp squeezer（10）, pulp separator（11）It is successively welded on shaft from left to right（6）On,
Shaft（6）Across pericarp separator（2）Box house, both ends are mounted on rack by two bearing blocks（1）The cross on top
Liang Shang, close to motor（21）The bearing block bottom of one end is equipped with shaft（6）Height adjustment device；Sieve（7）Pass through support frame
（13）With shaft（6）Connection, sieve（7）Right end is equipped with coffee bean baffle（12）, coffee bean baffle（12）It faces below defeated
Send pipeline（19）So that from sieve（7）In come out coffee bean pass through conveyance conduit（19）Into degumming rinsing device（3）In, sieve
Net（7）For hollow cylinder cylinder sieve, surface is provided with the aperture being uniformly distributed in axially and radially, the pericarp separator
（2）It is equipped with fruit pulp collector（18）.
3. coffee bean according to claim 1 removes the peel rinsing device, it is characterised in that：The degumming rinsing device（3）Packet
Include degumming axis（14）, auger II（15）, degumming roller（16）；Degumming axis（14）Rack is mounted on by bearing block（1）
Crossbeam on, auger II（15）It is welded on degumming axis（14）Both ends, degumming roller（16）It is mounted on degumming axis（14）
Centre, degumming roller（16）Surface processes well-regulated degumming decorative pattern；The degumming rinsing device（3）Also with coffee bean collector
（20）It is connected.
4. coffee bean according to claim 1 removes the peel rinsing device, it is characterised in that：The cleaning water circle device（4）
Including water storage box, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe；Water inlet pipe and water supply line and pericarp pectin wastewater device（5）Water outlet connection, water outlet
Pipe and pericarp separator（2）, degumming rinsing device（3）It is respectively connected with, provides water for its work.
5. coffee bean according to claim 2 removes the peel rinsing device, it is characterised in that：The coffee bean baffle（12）For diameter
It is made to reeded round plastic plate is opened.
6. coffee bean according to claim 2 removes the peel rinsing device, it is characterised in that：Support frame as described above（13）Turned by surrounding
Axis（6）Axle sleeve even circumferential distribution welding three brackets constitute.
7. coffee bean according to claim 2 removes the peel rinsing device, it is characterised in that：The pulp separator（11）It is one
The cabinet of a triangle（24）, cabinet（24）One side is welded on shaft（6）On, cabinet（24）Close to shaft（6）Inner wall on
There are pusher screw thread, cabinet（24）Both ends are as material inlet（23）, material outlet（25）, cabinet（24）Surface is equipped with aperture
（26）.
8. coffee bean according to claim 1 removes the peel rinsing device, it is characterised in that：The degumming rinsing device（3）Under
Portion and waste water pericarp pectin collection device（5）The inlet of connection, which makes clean coffee bean not equipped with sieve, can enter waste water fruit
Follicarpium glue collection device（5）.
9. coffee bean according to claim 2 removes the peel rinsing device, it is characterised in that：The Coffee pulp baffle（8）Peace
Mounted in pericarp separator（2）The intracorporal top of case, Coffee pulp baffle（8）Installation present indent " V " type, from sieve
（7）The coffee bean pericarp thrown away can be beaten on its inner wall convenient for collection.
10. coffee bean according to claim 2 removes the peel rinsing device, it is characterised in that：The pericarp separator（2）Under
The conveyance conduit in face（19）Surrounding is equipped with baffle（22）For preventing Coffee pulp and other mixtures of impurities from entering conveyance conduit
（19）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810588133.3A CN108851112B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Rinsing device is peeld to coffee beans |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810588133.3A CN108851112B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Rinsing device is peeld to coffee beans |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108851112A true CN108851112A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
| CN108851112B CN108851112B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810588133.3A Active CN108851112B (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Rinsing device is peeld to coffee beans |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109393509A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-01 | 德宏宏臣商贸有限公司 | A kind of coffee fresh fruit combined type decortication degumming cleaning device of compact efficient |
| CN110050539A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽省鑫矿液压机械有限责任公司 | A kind of passion fruit seed extraction element |
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| CN201523643U (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2010-07-14 | 陈华夫 | Melon peeling and deseeding machine |
| CN201957724U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-09-07 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Degumming and cleaning machine for coffee |
| CN103750513A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-04-30 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Coffee bean separating and rinsing device |
| CN205695512U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-11-23 | 孟连县富岩镇金山咖啡专业合作社 | A kind of erect-type coffee bean shelling degumming cleaning device |
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| JPH06261728A (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1994-09-20 | Ueda Chikako | Production of coffee raw beans and skin peeling apparatus |
| CN201523643U (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2010-07-14 | 陈华夫 | Melon peeling and deseeding machine |
| CN201957724U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-09-07 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Degumming and cleaning machine for coffee |
| CN103750513A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-04-30 | 云南省农业机械研究所 | Coffee bean separating and rinsing device |
| CN205695512U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-11-23 | 孟连县富岩镇金山咖啡专业合作社 | A kind of erect-type coffee bean shelling degumming cleaning device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109393509A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-01 | 德宏宏臣商贸有限公司 | A kind of coffee fresh fruit combined type decortication degumming cleaning device of compact efficient |
| CN110050539A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-07-26 | 安徽省鑫矿液压机械有限责任公司 | A kind of passion fruit seed extraction element |
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| CN108851112B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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