CN117918305B - Antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines - Google Patents

Antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines Download PDF

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CN117918305B
CN117918305B CN202410319006.9A CN202410319006A CN117918305B CN 117918305 B CN117918305 B CN 117918305B CN 202410319006 A CN202410319006 A CN 202410319006A CN 117918305 B CN117918305 B CN 117918305B
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analysis module
preset
cultivation
farm
individuals
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CN117918305A (en
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孙立新
程孝新
孙权民
孙亚东
贺心康
王新艳
苗丽娜
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Baotou Grassland Lixin Food Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of antibiotic-free cultivation, in particular to an antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines, which comprises the following steps that S1, a feeding module puts edible probiotics into each drinking water tank, chinese herbal medicines into each feed tank, and a fecal sewage treatment module puts decomposed probiotics into a sewage treatment workshop and an organic fertilizer fermentation workshop; step S2, an analysis module determines whether the cultivation of the individual in the farm meets the standard or not based on the number of pathogenic individuals detected by the detection module; s3, improving the cultivation mode of the cultivation farm for the individuals, or determining the reason that the cultivation mode of the cultivation farm for the individuals does not meet the standard; s4, determining that the cultivation of the farm for the individuals accords with the standard according to the number of pathogenic individuals measured by the detection module in the next period; and S5, a corresponding instruction is sent out to eliminate each pathogenic individual and the rest individuals are continuously monitored. The method effectively reduces the prevalence rate of each individual and simultaneously effectively improves the cultivation efficiency of the farm.

Description

Antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of antibiotic-free cultivation, in particular to a antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines.
Background
With the development of large-scale and intensive cultivation, for ensuring the health of livestock and poultry, antibiotics are used in large quantities for a long time, so that the antibiotics residues, drug resistance and the like in food animals are brought, and the problems of food safety and public health safety are also brought. In order to promote sustainable green development of the breeding industry, china starts to implement a veterinary antibacterial agent use reduction action scheme, and needs to reduce the veterinary antibiotic agent. "antibiotic-free" cultivation is an issue that cultivation enterprises have been fumbling and discussing in recent years.
Antibiotic, hormone and other medicines are not used in the cultivation process. Intensive cultivation has high cultivation density, but the cultivation environment is not improved obviously, epidemic disease incidence is high and serious, and the health of livestock and poultry is not guaranteed under the condition of not using antibiotic medicines, which also becomes the biggest obstacle of the cultivation industry. How to strengthen management of the cultivation environment, select proper antibiotic alternatives and build a perfect disease monitoring system is a topic of growing interest for the cultivation industry.
Chinese patent publication No.: CN114903009a discloses a method for culturing poultry without resistance, which adopts a feed additive without resistance prepared from fringed pink herb, willow leaf, cactus, licorice and optional dandelion and bile acid with low cost; it follows that the prior art has the following problems: the method does not consider that the whole monitoring is carried out on the feeding of each individual cultivated in the cultivation farm, and the cultivation standard is regulated according to the actual cultivation condition of each individual, so that the survival rate of each individual is influenced, and the cultivation efficiency of the cultivation farm is further influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides an antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines, which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the whole monitoring of the cultivation of each individual cultivated in a cultivation farm is not considered, the cultivation standard is not considered to be adjusted according to the actual cultivation condition of each individual, the survival rate of each individual is influenced, and the cultivation efficiency of the cultivation farm is further influenced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides an antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines, comprising the following steps:
Step S1, feeding the edible probiotics to each drinking water tank according to a preset ratio by a feeding module, feeding the Chinese herbal medicines to each feed tank, and feeding the decomposed probiotics to a sewage treatment workshop and an organic fertilizer fermentation workshop according to a preset ratio by a fecal sewage treatment module;
Step S2, the detection module performs periodic physical examination on each body cultivated in the cultivation farm, counts the number of individuals carrying pathogens in the cultivation farm after physical examination on all the individuals is completed, marks the individuals carrying the pathogens as pathogenic individuals, and determines whether the cultivation of the cultivation farm for the individuals meets the standard or not based on the number of the pathogenic individuals detected by the detection module;
Step S3, the analysis module obtains the distribution density of the pathogenic individuals when the cultivation of the plant for the individuals is primarily judged to meet the standard based on the number of the pathogenic individuals, and improves the cultivation mode of the plant for the individuals when the cultivation of the plant for the individuals is judged to meet the standard based on the obtained distribution density, or determines the reason of the non-meeting of the cultivation of the plant for the individuals according to the measured concentration of ammonia in the plant when the cultivation of the plant for the individuals is judged to not meet the standard based on the obtained distribution density; the analysis module determines the reason why the cultivation of the plant for the individual does not meet the standard according to the concentration of ammonia in the cultivation field measured by the detection module when judging that the cultivation of the plant for the individual meets the standard based on the number of the pathogenic individuals;
step S4, the analysis module sends an adjusting instruction to a corresponding module based on the determined cultivation mode or the reason, and the steps S2 to S3 are repeated in the next period when the corresponding module completes adjustment of the corresponding operation parameters based on the adjusting instruction until the analysis module determines that cultivation of the cultivation farm for the individuals meets the standard according to the number of pathogenic individuals measured by the detection module in the next period;
And S5, when judging that the cultivation of the individual in the cultivation farm meets the standard, the analysis module sends out corresponding instructions to eliminate each pathogenic individual and continuously monitor the rest individuals.
Further, in the step S2, the analysis module determines whether the cultivation of the farm for the individual meets a criterion based on the ratio of the counted number of pathogenic individuals to the number of all individuals in the farm:
If the ratio is smaller than or equal to a first preset ratio set in the analysis module, the analysis module judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual meets the standard, and sends out a command to eliminate each pathogenic individual and continuously monitor the rest individuals;
if the ratio is larger than the first preset ratio and smaller than or equal to the second preset ratio set in the analysis module, the analysis module preliminarily judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual meets the standard, the analysis module obtains the distribution density of the pathogenic individuals, and judges whether the cultivation of the farm for the individual meets the standard again based on the obtained distribution density;
And if the ratio is larger than the second preset ratio, the analysis module judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual does not meet the standard, and determines the reason that the cultivation of the farm for the individual does not meet the standard according to the measured concentration of ammonia in the farm.
Further, for a single pathogenic individual, the analysis module marks the distance between the pathogenic individual and the adjacent pathogenic individual nearest to the pathogenic individual as the adjacent distance for the pathogenic individual, and the analysis module counts the adjacent distance of each pathogenic individual and marks the average value of each adjacent distance as the average adjacent distance; the analysis module determines a distribution density of each pathogenic individual based on the average adjacent distance when the culturing of each individual by the culturing farm is preliminarily determined to meet a standard;
If the average adjacent distance is smaller than or equal to the preset adjacent distance set in the analysis module, the analysis module re-judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual meets the standard, the analysis module sends out a command to eliminate each pathogenic individual, and determines a cultivation improvement mode for a pathogenic cultivation area based on the obtained average active area of each pathogenic individual, wherein the pathogenic cultivation area is the area where all pathogenic individuals in the farm are located;
And if the average adjacent distance is larger than the preset adjacent distance, the analysis module re-judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual does not meet the standard, and determines the reason that the cultivation of the farm for the individual does not meet the standard according to the measured concentration of ammonia in the farm.
Further, the analysis module calculates an average active area of each pathogenic individual within the farm based on the area of the pathogenic breeding area and the number of each pathogenic individual within the farm when re-determining that the breeding of the farm for each individual meets the criteria, and determines an improved manner for the farm based on the calculated average active area:
If the average active area is smaller than or equal to a first preset average active area set in the analysis module, the analysis module sends an instruction to the ventilation module to enable a corresponding exhaust fan in the ventilation module to be started, and the exhaust fan operates with corresponding power to improve the flow velocity of air in the pathogenic culture area;
If the average active area is larger than the first preset average active area and smaller than or equal to a second preset average active area arranged in the analysis module, the analysis module sends an instruction to the feeding module so that the feeding module adjusts the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in the drinking water tank aiming at the pathogen culture area to a corresponding value;
If the average active area is larger than the second preset average active area, the analysis module sends an instruction to the feeding module so that the feeding module can adjust the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed in the feed tank aiming at the pathogenic culture area to a corresponding value;
the analysis module marks the difference value between the first preset average active area and the average active area as an average difference value, and determines the operation power of the corresponding exhaust fan in the ventilation module based on the average difference value:
if the average difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset average difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset power adjustment coefficient e1 to adjust the operation power of the corresponding exhaust fan to a corresponding value;
If the average difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset average difference value set in the analysis module and larger than the first preset average difference value, the analysis module uses a second preset power adjustment coefficient e2 to adjust the operation power of the corresponding exhaust fan to a corresponding value;
And if the average difference value is larger than a second preset average difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a third preset power adjustment coefficient e3 to adjust the operation power of the corresponding exhaust fan to a corresponding value.
Further, the analysis module marks the difference between the average active area and the first preset average active area as an active area difference, and determines the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in the corresponding drinking water tank according to the active area difference:
If the difference value of the active areas is smaller than or equal to a first preset active area difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module corrects the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water by using a first preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 1, wherein alpha 1 is more than 1.4 and less than 1.5;
If the active area difference is larger than the first preset active area difference and smaller than or equal to a second preset active area difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a second preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 2 to correct the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water, wherein alpha 2 is smaller than alpha 1 and larger than 1.36;
If the active area difference is larger than a second preset active area difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module corrects the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water by using a third preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 3, wherein alpha 3 is more than 1.24 and less than alpha 2;
The analysis module marks the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in the corresponding drinking water tank corrected by the corresponding preset concentration correction coefficient as B ', and sets B' =B×αi, wherein B is the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water, αi is the ith preset concentration correction coefficient, and i=1, 2 and 3.
Further, the analysis module determines a cause of the farm not meeting a standard for the cultivation of the individual based on the concentration of ammonia in the farm measured by the detection module, wherein:
If the concentration of the ammonia gas is smaller than or equal to the first preset concentration set in the analysis module, the analysis module judges that the reasons that the cultivation of the farm for individuals does not meet the standard are that stress reactions occur to the individuals due to environmental changes in the farm, and the analysis module sends corresponding instructions to the ventilation module to redetermine the running power of each exhaust fan in the ventilation module;
If the concentration of the ammonia gas is larger than the first preset concentration and smaller than or equal to the second preset concentration set in the analysis module, the analysis module judges that the reason that the cultivation of the farm for individuals does not meet the standard is that the treatment for drinking water does not meet the preset standard, and the analysis module redetermines the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water;
if the concentration of the ammonia gas is larger than the second preset concentration, the analysis module judges that the reason that the cultivation of the farms for individuals does not meet the standard is that the treatment of the excrement does not meet the preset standard, and the analysis module determines the adding amount of the decomposed probiotics in the excrement treatment module again.
Further, the analysis module records an absolute value of a difference between the temperature inside the farm and the temperature outside the farm as a temperature difference value and determines the operating power of the ventilation module based on the temperature difference value:
If the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset temperature difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset power adjustment coefficient e1 to adjust the operation power of each exhaust fan to a corresponding value, wherein e1 is more than 1 and less than 1.31;
if the temperature difference value is larger than the first preset temperature difference and smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a second preset power adjustment coefficient e2 to adjust the operation power of each exhaust fan to a corresponding value, and e1 is smaller than e2 and smaller than 1.63;
If the temperature difference value is larger than the second preset temperature difference, the analysis module uses a third preset power adjustment coefficient e3 to adjust the operation power of each exhaust fan to a corresponding value, and e2 is more than e3 and less than 1.89;
The analysis module marks the power of each exhaust fan regulated by the corresponding preset power regulation coefficient as P ', if the farm is in summer or autumn in the regulation process, setting P ' =P×ej, wherein P is the initial power of each exhaust fan, ej is the j preset power regulation coefficient, j=1, 2,3, and if the farm is in winter or spring in the regulation process, setting P ' =P× (2-ej).
Further, the analysis module marks the measured difference value between the ammonia gas concentration and the first preset concentration as a concentration difference value, and determines the ratio standard of the edible probiotics in each drinking water tank to the drinking water based on the concentration difference value:
if the concentration difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset concentration difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses the third preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 3 to correct the ratio of the edible probiotics in each drinking water tank to the drinking water;
If the concentration difference is greater than the first preset concentration difference and is less than or equal to a second preset concentration difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a second preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 2 to correct the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in each drinking water tank;
If the concentration difference is larger than the second preset concentration difference, the analysis module corrects the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in each drinking water tank by using a first preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 1;
The analysis module marks the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in each drinking water tank corrected by the corresponding preset concentration correction coefficient as B ', and sets B' = B multiplied by alpha i, wherein B is the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water, alpha i is the ith preset concentration correction coefficient, and i = 1,2 and 3.
Further, the analysis module marks the difference between the average active area and the second preset average active area as an active difference, and determines a corresponding ratio standard of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed in the feed tank based on the active difference:
if the activity difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset activity difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset activity correction coefficient beta 1 to correct the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed to be 1 < beta 1 < 1.14;
if the activity difference value is larger than the first preset activity difference value and smaller than or equal to a second preset activity difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a second preset activity correction coefficient beta 2 to correct the ratio beta 1 < beta 2 < 1.24 of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed;
If the activity difference is larger than the second preset activity difference, the analysis module uses a third preset activity correction coefficient beta 3 to correct the ratio beta 2 < beta 3 < 1.32 of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed;
The analysis module marks the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed in the corresponding feed tank corrected by using the corresponding preset activity correction coefficient as F ', and sets F' =F×βk, wherein F is the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed, βk is the kth preset activity correction coefficient, and k=1, 2 and 3.
Further, the analysis module marks the difference value between the concentration of the ammonia gas and the second preset concentration as an ammonia gas difference value, and determines the adding amount of the decomposing probiotics in the fecal sewage treatment module according to the ammonia gas difference value;
if the ammonia gas difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset ammonia gas difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset input quantity adjusting coefficient gamma 1 to adjust the input quantity of the decomposing probiotics in the fecal sewage treatment module to a corresponding value of 1 < gamma 1 < 1.21;
if the ammonia difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset ammonia difference value set in the analysis module and larger than the first preset ammonia difference value, the analysis module uses a second preset input quantity adjusting coefficient gamma 2 to adjust the input quantity of decomposing probiotics in the fecal sewage treatment module to a corresponding value gamma 1 & ltgamma 2 & lt1.44;
And if the ammonia gas difference value is larger than the second preset ammonia gas difference value, the analysis module uses a third preset feeding amount adjusting coefficient gamma 3 to adjust the feeding amount of the decomposing probiotics in the fecal sewage treatment module to a corresponding value gamma 2 & ltgamma 3 & lt1.51.
Compared with the prior art, the method has the beneficial effects that the pathogen-carrying conditions of all individuals cultivated in the cultivation farm are monitored, when the number of the individuals carrying the pathogens is large, the distribution density of all the pathogen individuals is obtained, so that when the pathogen individuals are scattered, the scattered pathogen individuals caused by the fact that the cultivation of the individuals does not meet the standard are judged, and when the distribution of all the pathogen individuals is extremely concentrated, the pathogen-carrying pathogens are judged to cause infection of small batches of individuals, so that the cultivation improvement method of a pathogen cultivation area is further determined to reduce the infection probability, antibiotics and other chemical medicines are not used for intervening in individual cultivation, the pollution to soil, water sources and air is effectively reduced, the cultivation condition of all the individuals is monitored to regulate the cultivation standard of the individuals in real time, and the cultivation efficiency of the cultivation farm is effectively improved.
Further, when the distribution of pathogenic individuals is extremely concentrated, a corresponding improvement method for a farm is determined according to the average active area, when the average active area is smaller, the condition that when the ratio is larger than the first preset ratio and smaller than or equal to the second preset ratio is judged, only a small quantity of pathogenic individuals are distributed in a small range, so that the operation parameters of the ventilation module are only regulated to increase the flow rate of air, ventilation is enhanced, and the corresponding area is regulated according to specific conditions; when the average active area is larger, the immunity of each individual is difficult to improve only by ventilation, so that the addition amount of edible probiotics in the drinking water is increased; when the average active area is overlarge, the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed is required to be increased, so that the immunity of each individual is improved through the Chinese herbal medicine, when a small number of pathogenic individuals exist, the culture standards in the pathogenic culture area are adjusted in a targeted manner, the prevalence of each individual is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the culture efficiency of a farm is effectively improved.
Further, when the cultivation of each individual is judged to be not in accordance with the standard, the analysis module determines the reason that the cultivation of the individual is not in accordance with the standard according to the measured concentration of ammonia in the cultivation field, so that when the concentration of ammonia in air is low, the situation that excessive pathogenic individuals are caused by the stress of the individual with excessive external environment change is judged, and the running power of the heat supply exhaust fan is reduced, so that the abnormality of the individual caused by the internal and external temperature difference is reduced; when the concentration of ammonia in the air is high, the condition that individuals are abnormal in large batch due to the fact that the treatment of drinking water does not reach the standard is judged, so that the addition amount of edible probiotics is increased; when the concentration of ammonia in the air is too high, a large amount of ammonia is judged to appear due to the fact that the treatment of the feces does not reach the standard, so that the addition amount of decomposing probiotics in the feces treatment module is increased; corresponding culture parameters are determined according to specific conditions of the individuals and specific conditions of the environment in the culturing farm, and the culture parameters are adjusted according to the adaptation conditions of the individuals to the environment and the actual illness conditions of the individuals in a deterministic manner, so that the disease resistance of the individuals is enhanced, and meanwhile, the culture efficiency of the culturing farm is effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of steps of a method for antibiotic-free cultivation based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an analysis module according to an embodiment of the present invention for determining whether the cultivation of the farm for an individual meets a criterion based on a ratio of the counted number of pathogenic individuals to the number of all individuals in the farm.
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent, the invention will be further described with reference to the following examples; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The above and further technical features and advantages of the present invention are described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a flowchart of steps of a method for antibiotic-free cultivation based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a flowchart of an analysis module for determining whether cultivation of a farm for individuals meets a standard based on a ratio of a counted number of pathogenic individuals to a number of all individuals in the farm are shown; the embodiment of the invention discloses an antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines, which comprises the following steps:
The serum of each individual is randomly checked (confidence CL=95%, probability P=3%) at regular intervals, the antibody positive rate and the pathogen-carrying individual are detected, and whether the standard requirements of different epidemic diseases meet the standard is judged according to the standard requirements of the purification standards of animal epidemic disease purification field assessment technical Specification (2021 edition). Such as: the positive rate of the porcine pseudorabies virus gB antibody is more than 90%, and the gE antibody is detected as negative. See technical Specification for animal epidemic disease purification field assessment (2021 edition) for details.
For the condition meeting the standard, continuing to feed; and under the condition of not meeting the standard, the vaccine is subjected to booster immunization, and the whole group of prevention and treatment are carried out by matching with traditional Chinese medicines.
For the overall disease resistance and stress resistance, probiotic bacteria are continuously added through drinking water.
Aiming at the improvement of the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water, the conversion rate of the feed and the capability of decomposing ammonia gas can be effectively improved.
Specifically, step S1, a feeding module puts edible probiotics into each drinking water tank according to a preset ratio, chinese herbal medicines are put into each feed tank, and a fecal sewage treatment module puts decomposed probiotics into a sewage treatment workshop and an organic fertilizer fermentation workshop according to a preset ratio;
Step S2, the detection module performs periodic physical examination on each body cultivated in the cultivation farm, counts the number of individuals carrying pathogens in the cultivation farm after physical examination on all the individuals is completed, marks the individuals carrying the pathogens as pathogenic individuals, and determines whether the cultivation of the cultivation farm for the individuals meets the standard or not based on the number of the pathogenic individuals detected by the detection module;
Step S3, the analysis module obtains the distribution density of the pathogenic individuals when the cultivation of the plant for the individuals is primarily judged to meet the standard based on the number of the pathogenic individuals, and improves the cultivation mode of the plant for the individuals when the cultivation of the plant for the individuals is judged to meet the standard based on the obtained distribution density, or determines the reason of the non-meeting of the cultivation of the plant for the individuals according to the measured concentration of ammonia in the plant when the cultivation of the plant for the individuals is judged to not meet the standard based on the obtained distribution density; the analysis module determines the reason why the cultivation of the plant for the individual does not meet the standard according to the concentration of ammonia in the cultivation field measured by the detection module when judging that the cultivation of the plant for the individual meets the standard based on the number of the pathogenic individuals;
step S4, the analysis module sends an adjusting instruction to a corresponding module based on the determined cultivation mode or the reason, and the steps S2 to S3 are repeated in the next period when the corresponding module completes adjustment of the corresponding operation parameters based on the adjusting instruction until the analysis module determines that cultivation of the cultivation farm for the individuals meets the standard according to the number of pathogenic individuals measured by the detection module in the next period;
And S5, when judging that the cultivation of the individual in the cultivation farm meets the standard, the analysis module sends out corresponding instructions to eliminate each pathogenic individual and continuously monitor the rest individuals.
It should be noted that, the data in this embodiment are all results obtained by the method of the present invention through early experimental verification before the current detection, and each preset value can be adjusted according to specific use conditions, so long as the method of the present invention can clearly define different specific conditions in the single item determination process through the obtained values. The preset values set in this embodiment are obtained according to the previous experiment, and each correction coefficient is selected through experimental verification.
Specifically, in the step S2, the analysis module determines whether the cultivation of the farm for the individual meets a criterion based on the ratio of the counted number of pathogenic individuals to the number of all individuals in the farm:
If the ratio is smaller than or equal to a first preset ratio set in the analysis module, the analysis module judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual meets the standard, and sends out a command to eliminate each pathogenic individual and continuously monitor the rest individuals;
if the ratio is larger than the first preset ratio and smaller than or equal to the second preset ratio set in the analysis module, the analysis module preliminarily judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual meets the standard, the analysis module obtains the distribution density of the pathogenic individuals, and judges whether the cultivation of the farm for the individual meets the standard again based on the obtained distribution density;
And if the ratio is larger than the second preset ratio, the analysis module judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual does not meet the standard, and determines the reason that the cultivation of the farm for the individual does not meet the standard according to the measured concentration of ammonia in the farm.
Wherein the first preset ratio is 0.05, and the second preset ratio is 0.2.
Specifically, for a single pathogenic individual, the analysis module marks the distance between the pathogenic individual and the adjacent pathogenic individual nearest to the pathogenic individual as the adjacent distance for the pathogenic individual, and the analysis module counts the adjacent distance of each pathogenic individual and marks the average value of each adjacent distance as the average adjacent distance; the analysis module determines a distribution density of each pathogenic individual based on the average adjacent distance when the culturing of each individual by the culturing farm is preliminarily determined to meet a standard;
If the average adjacent distance is smaller than or equal to the preset adjacent distance set in the analysis module, the analysis module re-judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual meets the standard, the analysis module sends out a command to eliminate each pathogenic individual, and determines a cultivation improvement mode for a pathogenic cultivation area based on the obtained average active area of each pathogenic individual, wherein the pathogenic cultivation area is the area where all pathogenic individuals in the farm are located;
And if the average adjacent distance is larger than the preset adjacent distance, the analysis module re-judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual does not meet the standard, and determines the reason that the cultivation of the farm for the individual does not meet the standard according to the measured concentration of ammonia in the farm.
Wherein, preset adjacent distance is 4m.
The pathogen-carrying condition of each individual cultivated in the cultivation farm is monitored, when the number of the individuals carrying the pathogen is large, the distribution density of each pathogen individual is obtained, so that when the pathogen individuals are scattered, the occurrence of scattered pathogen individuals caused by the fact that the cultivation of the individual does not meet the standard is judged, when the distribution of each pathogen individual is extremely concentrated, the infection of small batches of individuals caused by the existence of the individual pathogen is judged, therefore, the cultivation improvement method of a pathogen cultivation area is further determined to reduce the infection probability, the intervention of antibiotics and other chemical medicines on individual cultivation is not used, the pollution to soil, water sources and air is effectively reduced, the cultivation condition of each individual is monitored to regulate the cultivation standard of the individual in real time, and the cultivation efficiency of the cultivation farm is effectively improved.
Specifically, the analysis module calculates an average active area of each pathogenic individual within the farm based on the area of the pathogenic breeding area and the number of each pathogenic individual within the farm when re-determining that the breeding of the farm for each individual meets a criterion, and determines an improved manner for the farm based on the calculated average active area:
If the average active area is smaller than or equal to a first preset average active area set in the analysis module, the analysis module sends an instruction to the ventilation module to enable a corresponding exhaust fan in the ventilation module to be started, and the exhaust fan operates with corresponding power to improve the flow velocity of air in the pathogenic culture area;
If the average active area is larger than the first preset average active area and smaller than or equal to a second preset average active area arranged in the analysis module, the analysis module sends an instruction to the feeding module so that the feeding module adjusts the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in the drinking water tank aiming at the pathogen culture area to a corresponding value;
If the average active area is larger than the second preset average active area, the analysis module sends an instruction to the feeding module so that the feeding module can adjust the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed in the feed tank aiming at the pathogenic culture area to a corresponding value;
Wherein the first preset average active area is 4m 2, and the second preset average active area is 18m 2.
When the distribution of pathogenic individuals is extremely concentrated, a corresponding improvement method for a farm is determined according to the average active area, when the average active area is smaller, the condition that when the ratio is larger than the first preset ratio and smaller than or equal to the second preset ratio is judged, only a small quantity of pathogenic individuals are distributed in a small range, so that the operation parameters of the ventilation module are only regulated to increase the flow rate of air, ventilation is enhanced, and the corresponding area is regulated according to specific conditions; when the average active area is larger, the immunity of each individual is difficult to improve only by ventilation, so that the addition amount of edible probiotics in the drinking water is increased; when the average active area is overlarge, the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed is required to be increased, so that the immunity of each individual is improved through the Chinese herbal medicine, when a small number of pathogenic individuals exist, the culture standards in the pathogenic culture area are adjusted in a targeted manner, the prevalence of each individual is effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the culture efficiency of a farm is effectively improved.
The analysis module marks the difference value between the first preset average active area and the average active area as an average difference value, and determines the operation power of the corresponding exhaust fan in the ventilation module based on the average difference value:
if the average difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset average difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset power adjustment coefficient e1 to adjust the operation power of the corresponding exhaust fan to a corresponding value;
If the average difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset average difference value set in the analysis module and larger than the first preset average difference value, the analysis module uses a second preset power adjustment coefficient e2 to adjust the operation power of the corresponding exhaust fan to a corresponding value;
And if the average difference value is larger than a second preset average difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a third preset power adjustment coefficient e3 to adjust the operation power of the corresponding exhaust fan to a corresponding value.
Wherein the first preset average difference is 1.5m 2, and the second preset average difference is 2m 2.
Specifically, the analysis module marks the difference between the average active area and the first preset average active area as an active area difference, and determines the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in the corresponding drinking water tank according to the active area difference:
If the difference value of the active areas is smaller than or equal to a first preset active area difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module corrects the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water by using a first preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 1, wherein alpha 1 is more than 1.4 and less than 1.5;
If the active area difference is larger than the first preset active area difference and smaller than or equal to a second preset active area difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a second preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 2 to correct the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water, wherein alpha 2 is smaller than alpha 1 and larger than 1.36;
If the active area difference is larger than a second preset active area difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module corrects the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water by using a third preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 3, wherein alpha 3 is more than 1.24 and less than alpha 2;
The analysis module marks the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in the corresponding drinking water tank corrected by the corresponding preset concentration correction coefficient as B ', and sets B' =B×αi, wherein B is the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water, αi is the ith preset concentration correction coefficient, and i=1, 2 and 3.
Wherein the first preset active area difference is 4m 2, and the second preset active area difference is 6m 2.
Specifically, the analysis module determines a cause of the farm not meeting a standard for the cultivation of the individual based on the concentration of ammonia gas in the farm measured by the detection module, wherein:
If the concentration of the ammonia gas is smaller than or equal to the first preset concentration set in the analysis module, the analysis module judges that the reasons that the cultivation of the farm for individuals does not meet the standard are that stress reactions occur to the individuals due to environmental changes in the farm, and the analysis module sends corresponding instructions to the ventilation module to redetermine the running power of each exhaust fan in the ventilation module;
If the concentration of the ammonia gas is larger than the first preset concentration and smaller than or equal to the second preset concentration set in the analysis module, the analysis module judges that the reason that the cultivation of the farm for individuals does not meet the standard is that the treatment for drinking water does not meet the preset standard, and the analysis module redetermines the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water;
if the concentration of the ammonia gas is larger than the second preset concentration, the analysis module judges that the reason that the cultivation of the farms for individuals does not meet the standard is that the treatment of the excrement does not meet the preset standard, and the analysis module determines the adding amount of the decomposed probiotics in the excrement treatment module again.
Wherein the first preset concentration is 0.15mg/m in the case of a2 nd the second preset concentration is 3mg/m in the case of a2 nd the third preset concentration.
When the cultivation of each individual is judged to be inconsistent with the standard, the analysis module determines the reason that the cultivation of the individual is inconsistent with the standard according to the measured concentration of ammonia in the cultivation field, so that when the concentration of ammonia in air is low, the situation that excessive pathogenic individuals are caused by the stress of the individual with excessive external environment change is judged, and the running power of the heat supply exhaust fan is reduced, so that the abnormality of the individual caused by the internal and external temperature difference is reduced; when the concentration of ammonia in the air is high, the condition that individuals are abnormal in large batch due to the fact that the treatment of drinking water does not reach the standard is judged, so that the addition amount of edible probiotics is increased; when the concentration of ammonia in the air is too high, a large amount of ammonia is judged to appear due to the fact that the treatment of the feces does not reach the standard, so that the addition amount of decomposing probiotics in the feces treatment module is increased; corresponding culture parameters are determined according to specific conditions of individuals and specific conditions of environments in a culturing farm, and the feeding parameters of the individuals are adjusted according to the adaptation conditions of the individuals to the environments and actual disease conditions of the individuals in a deterministic manner, so that the disease resistance of the individuals is enhanced, and meanwhile, the culturing efficiency of the culturing farm is effectively improved.
Specifically, the analysis module records an absolute value of a difference between the temperature inside the farm and the temperature outside the farm as a temperature difference value and determines the operating power of the ventilation module based on the temperature difference value:
If the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset temperature difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset power adjustment coefficient e1 to adjust the operation power of each exhaust fan to a corresponding value, wherein e1 is more than 1 and less than 1.31;
if the temperature difference value is larger than the first preset temperature difference and smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a second preset power adjustment coefficient e2 to adjust the operation power of each exhaust fan to a corresponding value, and e1 is smaller than e2 and smaller than 1.63;
If the temperature difference value is larger than the second preset temperature difference, the analysis module uses a third preset power adjustment coefficient e3 to adjust the operation power of each exhaust fan to a corresponding value, and e2 is more than e3 and less than 1.89;
The analysis module marks the power of each exhaust fan regulated by the corresponding preset power regulation coefficient as P ', if the farm is in summer or autumn in the regulation process, setting P ' =P×ej, wherein P is the initial power of each exhaust fan, ej is the j preset power regulation coefficient, j=1, 2,3, and if the farm is in winter or spring in the regulation process, setting P ' =P× (2-ej).
Wherein the first preset temperature difference is 6 ℃, and the second preset temperature difference is 10 ℃.
Specifically, the analysis module marks the difference between the measured ammonia gas concentration and the first preset concentration as a concentration difference, and determines the ratio standard of the edible probiotics in each drinking water tank to the drinking water based on the concentration difference:
if the concentration difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset concentration difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses the third preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 3 to correct the ratio of the edible probiotics in each drinking water tank to the drinking water;
If the concentration difference is greater than the first preset concentration difference and is less than or equal to a second preset concentration difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a second preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 2 to correct the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in each drinking water tank;
If the concentration difference is larger than the second preset concentration difference, the analysis module corrects the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in each drinking water tank by using a first preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 1;
The analysis module marks the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in each drinking water tank corrected by the corresponding preset concentration correction coefficient as B ', and sets B' = B multiplied by alpha i, wherein B is the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water, alpha i is the ith preset concentration correction coefficient, and i = 1,2 and 3.
Wherein the first preset concentration difference is 0.05mg/m 2, and the second preset concentration difference is 0.12mg/m 2.
Specifically, when the analysis module finishes the correction of the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water, comparing the corrected ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water with a preset maximum ratio, and if the corrected ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water is smaller than or equal to the preset maximum ratio, judging that the corrected ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water is used as an operation parameter of the feeding module by the analysis module; if the corrected ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water is larger than the preset maximum ratio, the analysis module controls and judges that the preset maximum specific gravity is used as the operation parameter of the feeding module, and the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed is corrected to a corresponding value by using a first preset herbal medicine regulating coefficient;
the analysis module marks the difference value between the average active area and the second preset average active area as an active difference value, and determines the corresponding ratio standard of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed in the feed tank based on the active difference value:
If the activity difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset activity difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset activity correction coefficient beta 1 to correct the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed, wherein beta 1 is more than 1 and less than 1.14;
if the activity difference value is larger than the first preset activity difference value and smaller than or equal to a second preset activity difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a second preset activity correction coefficient beta 2 to correct the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed, wherein beta 1 is smaller than beta 2 and smaller than 1.24;
If the activity difference is larger than the second preset activity difference, the analysis module uses a third preset activity correction coefficient beta 3 to correct the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed, wherein beta 2 is smaller than beta 3 and smaller than 1.32;
The analysis module marks the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed in the corresponding feed tank corrected by using the corresponding preset activity correction coefficient as F ', and sets F' =F×βk, wherein F is the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed, βk is the kth preset activity correction coefficient, and k=1, 2 and 3.
Wherein the first preset activity difference is 5m 2 and the second preset activity difference is 8m 2.
Specifically, the analysis module marks the difference value between the concentration of the ammonia gas and the second preset concentration as an ammonia gas difference value, and determines the adding amount of the decomposing probiotics in the fecal sewage treatment module according to the ammonia gas difference value;
If the ammonia gas difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset ammonia gas difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset input quantity adjusting coefficient gamma 1 to adjust the input quantity of the decomposing probiotics in the fecal sewage treatment module to a corresponding value, wherein gamma 1 is more than 1 and less than 1.21;
if the ammonia difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset ammonia difference value set in the analysis module and larger than the first preset ammonia difference value, the analysis module uses a second preset input quantity adjusting coefficient gamma 2 to adjust the input quantity of decomposing probiotics in the fecal sewage treatment module to a corresponding value, wherein gamma 1 is smaller than gamma 2 and smaller than 1.44;
If the ammonia gas difference value is larger than the second preset ammonia gas difference value, the analysis module uses a third preset addition amount adjustment coefficient gamma 3 to adjust the addition amount of the decomposition probiotics in the fecal sewage treatment module to a corresponding value, wherein gamma 2 is smaller than gamma 3 and smaller than 1.51.
Wherein the first preset ammonia difference value is 1mg/m 2 d, the second preset ammonia difference is 2.5mg/m 2 g/m.
Thus far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and substitutions will be within the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention; various modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines is characterized by comprising the following steps:
Step S1, feeding the edible probiotics to each drinking water tank according to a preset ratio by a feeding module, feeding the Chinese herbal medicines to each feed tank, and feeding the decomposed probiotics to a sewage treatment workshop and an organic fertilizer fermentation workshop according to a preset ratio by a fecal sewage treatment module;
Step S2, the detection module performs periodic physical examination on each body cultivated in the cultivation farm, counts the number of individuals carrying pathogens in the cultivation farm after physical examination on all the individuals is completed, marks the individuals carrying the pathogens as pathogenic individuals, and determines whether the cultivation of the cultivation farm for the individuals meets the standard or not based on the number of the pathogenic individuals detected by the detection module;
Step S3, the analysis module obtains the distribution density of the pathogenic individuals when the cultivation of the plant for the individuals is primarily judged to meet the standard based on the number of the pathogenic individuals, and improves the cultivation mode of the plant for the individuals when the cultivation of the plant for the individuals is judged to meet the standard based on the obtained distribution density, or determines the reason of the non-meeting of the cultivation of the plant for the individuals according to the measured concentration of ammonia in the plant when the cultivation of the plant for the individuals is judged to not meet the standard based on the obtained distribution density; the analysis module determines the reason why the cultivation of the plant for the individual does not meet the standard according to the concentration of ammonia in the cultivation field measured by the detection module when judging that the cultivation of the plant for the individual meets the standard based on the number of the pathogenic individuals;
step S4, the analysis module sends an adjusting instruction to a corresponding module based on the determined cultivation mode or the reason, and the steps S2 to S3 are repeated in the next period when the corresponding module completes adjustment of the corresponding operation parameters based on the adjusting instruction until the analysis module determines that cultivation of the cultivation farm for the individuals meets the standard according to the number of pathogenic individuals measured by the detection module in the next period;
step S5, the analysis module sends out corresponding instructions to eliminate each pathogenic individual and continuously monitor the rest individuals when judging that the cultivation of the individual in the cultivation farm meets the standard;
In the step S2, the analysis module determines whether the cultivation of the farm for the individual meets a criterion based on the ratio of the counted number of pathogenic individuals to the number of all individuals in the farm:
If the ratio is smaller than or equal to a first preset ratio set in the analysis module, the analysis module judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual meets the standard, and sends out a command to eliminate each pathogenic individual and continuously monitor the rest individuals;
if the ratio is larger than the first preset ratio and smaller than or equal to the second preset ratio set in the analysis module, the analysis module preliminarily judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual meets the standard, the analysis module obtains the distribution density of the pathogenic individuals, and judges whether the cultivation of the farm for the individual meets the standard again based on the obtained distribution density;
If the ratio is larger than the second preset ratio, the analysis module judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual does not meet the standard, and determines the reason that the cultivation of the farm for the individual does not meet the standard according to the measured concentration of ammonia in the farm;
For a single pathogenic individual, the analysis module records the distance between the pathogenic individual and the adjacent pathogenic individual nearest to the pathogenic individual as the adjacent distance for the pathogenic individual, and the analysis module counts the adjacent distance of each pathogenic individual and records the average value of each adjacent distance as the average adjacent distance; the analysis module determines a distribution density of each pathogenic individual based on the average adjacent distance when the culturing of each individual by the culturing farm is preliminarily determined to meet a standard;
If the average adjacent distance is smaller than or equal to the preset adjacent distance set in the analysis module, the analysis module re-judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual meets the standard, the analysis module sends out a command to eliminate each pathogenic individual, and determines a cultivation improvement mode for a pathogenic cultivation area based on the obtained average active area of each pathogenic individual, wherein the pathogenic cultivation area is the area where all pathogenic individuals in the farm are located;
If the average adjacent distance is larger than the preset adjacent distance, the analysis module re-judges that the cultivation of the farm for each individual does not meet the standard, and determines the reason that the cultivation of the farm for the individual does not meet the standard according to the measured concentration of ammonia in the farm;
The analysis module calculates an average active area of each pathogenic individual in the farm based on the area of the pathogenic breeding area and the number of each pathogenic individual in the farm when the breeding of each individual in the farm is re-determined to meet a standard, and determines an improvement mode for the farm based on the calculated average active area:
If the average active area is smaller than or equal to a first preset average active area set in the analysis module, the analysis module sends an instruction to the ventilation module to enable a corresponding exhaust fan in the ventilation module to be started, and the exhaust fan operates with corresponding power to improve the flow velocity of air in the pathogenic culture area;
if the average active area is larger than the first preset average active area and smaller than or equal to a second preset average active area arranged in the analysis module, the analysis module sends an instruction to the feeding module so that the feeding module adjusts the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in the drinking water tank aiming at the pathogen culture area to a corresponding value;
If the average active area is larger than the second preset average active area, the analysis module sends an instruction to the feeding module so that the feeding module can adjust the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed in the feed tank aiming at the pathogenic culture area to a corresponding value;
the analysis module marks the difference value between the first preset average active area and the average active area as an average difference value, and determines the operation power of the corresponding exhaust fan in the ventilation module based on the average difference value:
if the average difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset average difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset power adjustment coefficient e1 to adjust the operation power of the corresponding exhaust fan to a corresponding value;
If the average difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset average difference value set in the analysis module and larger than the first preset average difference value, the analysis module uses a second preset power adjustment coefficient e2 to adjust the operation power of the corresponding exhaust fan to a corresponding value;
If the average difference value is larger than a second preset average difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a third preset power adjustment coefficient e3 to adjust the operation power of the corresponding exhaust fan to a corresponding value;
the analysis module determines a reason why the cultivation of the cultivation farm for the individual does not meet the standard based on the concentration of ammonia in the cultivation farm measured by the detection module, wherein:
If the concentration of the ammonia gas is smaller than or equal to the first preset concentration set in the analysis module, the analysis module judges that the reasons that the cultivation of the farm for individuals does not meet the standard are that stress reactions occur to the individuals due to environmental changes in the farm, and the analysis module sends corresponding instructions to the ventilation module to redetermine the running power of each exhaust fan in the ventilation module;
If the concentration of the ammonia gas is larger than the first preset concentration and smaller than or equal to the second preset concentration set in the analysis module, the analysis module judges that the reason that the cultivation of the farm for individuals does not meet the standard is that the treatment for drinking water does not meet the preset standard, and the analysis module redetermines the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water;
if the concentration of the ammonia gas is larger than the second preset concentration, the analysis module judges that the reason that the cultivation of the farms for individuals does not meet the standard is that the treatment of the excrement does not meet the preset standard, and the analysis module determines the adding amount of the decomposed probiotics in the excrement treatment module again.
2. The antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein the analysis module marks the difference between the average active area and the first preset average active area as an active area difference, and determines the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in the corresponding drinking water tank according to the active area difference:
If the difference value of the active areas is smaller than or equal to a first preset active area difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 1 to correct the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water;
If the active area difference is larger than the first preset active area difference and smaller than or equal to a second preset active area difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a second preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 2 to correct the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water;
If the active area difference is larger than a second preset active area difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module corrects the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water by using a third preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 3, wherein alpha 3 is smaller than alpha 2 and smaller than alpha 1;
The analysis module marks the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in the corresponding drinking water tank corrected by the corresponding preset concentration correction coefficient as B ', and sets B' =B×αi, wherein B is the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water, αi is the ith preset concentration correction coefficient, and i=1, 2 and 3.
3. The antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines as claimed in claim 2, wherein the analysis module marks the absolute value of the difference between the temperature inside the cultivation farm and the temperature outside the cultivation farm as a temperature difference value and determines the operation power of the ventilation module based on the temperature difference value:
If the temperature difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset temperature difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset power adjustment coefficient e1 to adjust the operation power of each exhaust fan to a corresponding value;
if the temperature difference value is larger than the first preset temperature difference and smaller than or equal to a second preset temperature difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a second preset power adjustment coefficient e2 to adjust the operation power of each exhaust fan to a corresponding value;
If the temperature difference value is larger than the second preset temperature difference, the analysis module uses a third preset power adjustment coefficient e3 to adjust the operation power of each exhaust fan to a corresponding value, wherein e1 is smaller than e2 and smaller than e3;
The analysis module marks the power of each exhaust fan regulated by the corresponding preset power regulation coefficient as P ', if the farm is in summer or autumn in the regulation process, setting P ' =P×ej, wherein P is the initial power of each exhaust fan, ej is the j preset power regulation coefficient, j=1, 2,3, and if the farm is in winter or spring in the regulation process, setting P ' =P× (2-ej).
4. The antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines as claimed in claim 3, wherein the analysis module marks the difference between the measured ammonia gas concentration and the first preset concentration as a concentration difference, and determines the ratio standard of the probiotics to the drinking water in each drinking water tank based on the concentration difference:
if the concentration difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset concentration difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses the third preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 3 to correct the ratio of the edible probiotics in each drinking water tank to the drinking water;
If the concentration difference is greater than the first preset concentration difference and is less than or equal to a second preset concentration difference set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a second preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 2 to correct the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in each drinking water tank;
If the concentration difference is larger than the second preset concentration difference, the analysis module corrects the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in each drinking water tank by using a first preset concentration correction coefficient alpha 1;
The analysis module marks the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water in each drinking water tank corrected by the corresponding preset concentration correction coefficient as B ', and sets B' = B multiplied by alpha i, wherein B is the ratio of the edible probiotics to the drinking water, alpha i is the ith preset concentration correction coefficient, and i = 1,2 and 3.
5. The antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 4, wherein the analysis module marks the difference between the average active area and the second preset average active area as an active difference value, and determines the corresponding ratio standard of the Chinese herbal medicines to the feed in the feed tank based on the active difference value:
If the activity difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset activity difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset activity correction coefficient beta 1 to correct the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed;
if the activity difference value is larger than the first preset activity difference value and smaller than or equal to a second preset activity difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a second preset activity correction coefficient beta 2 to correct the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed;
If the activity difference is larger than the second preset activity difference, the analysis module uses a third preset activity correction coefficient beta 3 to correct the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed, wherein beta 1 is smaller than beta 2 and smaller than beta 3;
The analysis module marks the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed in the corresponding feed tank corrected by using the corresponding preset activity correction coefficient as F ', and sets F' =F×βk, wherein F is the ratio of the Chinese herbal medicine to the feed, βk is the kth preset activity correction coefficient, and k=1, 2 and 3.
6. The antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 5, wherein the analysis module marks the difference between the concentration of the ammonia gas and the second preset concentration as an ammonia gas difference, and determines the adding amount of decomposed probiotics in the fecal sewage treatment module according to the ammonia gas difference;
if the ammonia gas difference value is smaller than or equal to a first preset ammonia gas difference value set in the analysis module, the analysis module uses a first preset input quantity adjusting coefficient gamma 1 to adjust the input quantity of the decomposing probiotics in the fecal sewage treatment module to a corresponding value;
If the ammonia difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset ammonia difference value set in the analysis module and larger than the first preset ammonia difference value, the analysis module uses a second preset input quantity adjusting coefficient gamma 2 to adjust the input quantity of decomposing probiotics in the fecal sewage treatment module to a corresponding value;
and if the ammonia gas difference value is larger than the second preset ammonia gas difference value, the analysis module uses a third preset input quantity adjusting coefficient gamma 3 to adjust the input quantity of the decomposing probiotics in the fecal sewage treatment module to a corresponding value, wherein gamma 1 is smaller than gamma 2 and smaller than gamma 3.
CN202410319006.9A 2024-03-20 Antibiotic-free cultivation method based on probiotics and Chinese herbal medicines Active CN117918305B (en)

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