CN117716853B - Rice planting auxiliary fertilizing mechanism - Google Patents

Rice planting auxiliary fertilizing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117716853B
CN117716853B CN202410029997.7A CN202410029997A CN117716853B CN 117716853 B CN117716853 B CN 117716853B CN 202410029997 A CN202410029997 A CN 202410029997A CN 117716853 B CN117716853 B CN 117716853B
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fixedly connected
frame
bin
sliding
fertilizing
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CN117716853A (en
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张瑞华
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Linyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Linyi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of rice fertilization, and particularly discloses an auxiliary fertilization mechanism for rice planting, which comprises a fertilization bin, wherein a control mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the fertilization bin, a lower fertilizer mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the fertilization bin, the control mechanism comprises a fertilization pipe fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilization bin, the fertilization pipe penetrates through the inside of the fertilization bin, and the upper end of the fertilization pipe is fixedly connected with the lower bin. According to the invention, through the cooperation between the control mechanism and the fertilizer discharging mechanism, the rice root can be precisely fertilized, so that the fertilizer can be dissolved in the rice root, the rice can fully absorb nutrition, and the whole device is simple to operate.

Description

Rice planting auxiliary fertilizing mechanism
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of rice fertilization, and particularly discloses an auxiliary fertilization mechanism for rice planting.
Background
When the rice is planted, the rice is fertilized, and when the rice is fertilized, a rice fertilization auxiliary device is used, so that farmers can more conveniently fertilize the rice, and the cultivation time of the farmers is greatly reduced;
In the past, the auxiliary fertilizing mechanism for rice planting is used for fertilizing rice, a fertilizer applicator is usually used when the rice is fertilized, an operator pushes the fertilizer applicator to move to a proper position, and the fertilizer applicator is started so that the fertilizer applicator can spread fertilizer into farmlands, but when the fertilizer is spread into the planting fields, the fertilizer is often difficult to precisely spread to the roots of the rice, because a water source exists in the rice planting fields, the fertilizer is melted away from the roots of the rice, and then the fertilizer can not provide nutrition for the rice, so that the absorbed nutrients of the rice are insufficient, malnutrition is caused and yellow, and the improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an auxiliary fertilization mechanism for rice planting.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides an auxiliary fertilizing mechanism for paddy rice planting, which comprises a fertilizing bin, wherein a control mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizing bin, a lower chemical fertilizer mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the fertilizing bin, the control mechanism comprises a fertilizing pipe fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilizing bin, the fertilizing pipe penetrates through the inside of the fertilizing bin, the lower bin is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fertilizing pipe, a control frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fertilizing pipe, a transmission shaft is movably connected to the inside of the control frame, a first clamping groove is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft near the front side of the control frame, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft near the upper side of the control frame, a second clamping groove is fixedly connected to the front side of the transmission shaft, a control wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second clamping groove, a third clamping groove is in transmission connection, a belt is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first clamping groove, a control groove is in transmission connection with the inner side of the fertilizing pipe, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the control pipe, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding block, the outside swing joint of drive wheel has the steady frame, chemical fertilizer mechanism includes the blending bunker of fixed connection at the inboard inner wall of fertilization storehouse down, the lower extreme fixedly connected with draw-in groove of blending bunker, the inboard swing joint of blending bunker has the swivel becket, the one end fixedly connected with flitch of swivel becket, the other end fixedly connected with connecting rope of flitch, the other end fixedly connected with spheroid of connecting rope, the inboard fixedly connected with connecting axle of swivel becket, the inside of blending bunker is run through to the connecting axle, swing joint between connecting axle and the blending bunker, the outside of connecting axle is close to the rear side fixedly connected with No. four draw-in grooves of blending bunker, the outside transmission of No. four draw-in grooves is connected with the interlock area, the quantity of No. four draw-in grooves has two sets of, another group No. four draw-in grooves's inboard fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the axis of rotation runs through the inside of fertilization storehouse, swing joint between axis of rotation and the fertilization storehouse, the outside fixedly connected with carousel of axis of rotation, the outside fixedly connected with carousel of carousel.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the front end fixedly connected with mount of link, the front end fixedly connected with support of mount, the inside threaded connection of slider has the screw.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the discharging bin is located in the inner side of the fertilizing bin, the number of the first clamping grooves is two, and the inner side of the second clamping groove is fixedly connected with the outer side of the driving wheel close to the front side of the stabilizing frame.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the outer diameter of the moving pipe is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting ring, the main materials of the four groups of gaskets are rubber, the rear end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the front end of the moving pipe, the shape of the butt joint block is L-shaped, and the shape of the regulating and controlling frame is arc-shaped.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the lower end of the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the fixing frame, and the inner side of the support is movably connected with the outer side of the driving wheel near the front side of the other group of first clamping grooves.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the number of the control wheels is two, the screw extends to the inside of the butt joint block, and the screw is in threaded connection with the butt joint block.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the inboard inner wall fixedly connected with limit frame of blending bunker, the inboard damping sliding connection of limit frame has the striker plate, strike plate, connecting rope, spheroidal quantity all have the multiunit, two sets of No. four draw-in grooves all form the transmission with the interlock area and are connected, a plurality of sets of the dredging bunker all distributes in the inboard of smooth work or material rest.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, the discharging bin is located below one group of the digging bins, the mixing bin is communicated with the sliding frame, the lower end of the baffle plate is movably connected with the bottom of the inner side of the sliding frame, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner side of the third clamping groove close to the front side of the fertilizing bin.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, one end fixedly connected with support frame in fertilization storehouse, the steering spindle is installed to the inboard of support frame, the upper end fixedly connected with handlebar of steering spindle, the lower extreme fixedly connected with mounting bracket of steering spindle, the inboard of mounting bracket is through pivot swing joint has the gyro wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. Through the roll of control wheel, and make No. two draw-in grooves drive the drive wheel rotatory, and make the slide pass through the slide bar and drive regulation and control frame downwardly sliding, drive the slider simultaneously and slide in the inboard of spout, so make the movable tube downwardly slide in the inboard of fertilization pipe, and make the movable tube promote four sets of gaskets and open downwards, can reach the purpose of being convenient for make the chemical fertilizer drop to rice root department, thereby be convenient for the chemical fertilizer dissolve in rice root department, and then accurate fertilizeing to the rice root, and guarantee that the rice absorbs abundant nutrition.
2. And the screws are screwed off, and the butt joint blocks are taken out, so that the regulating and controlling frame is separated from the slide bars, the movable pipe does not slide up and down in the inner side of the fertilization pipe, the loss among the four groups of gaskets is reduced, and the service life of the four groups of gaskets can be prolonged.
3. Through the rotation of axis of rotation, and make the axis of rotation pass through two sets of No. four draw-in grooves, interlock area drive the axis of rotation and rotate to make the axis of rotation drive the swivel becket in the inboard of blending bunker, the swivel becket drives the flitch rotation simultaneously, can reach the purpose of being convenient for the flitch to beat the chemical fertilizer, thereby avoid the condition emergence of chemical fertilizer caking.
4. And rotate through the flitch to make the flitch throw the spheroid through connecting the rope, thereby make the spheroid under the effect of gravity, can powerful beat the chemical fertilizer, and under the effect of connecting the rope, can make the spheroid beat the scope of chemical fertilizer increase by a wide margin.
5. Simultaneously, the control wheel can control the movable pipe, the digging bin and the rotating ring simultaneously when the movable pipe rolls, so that the fertilizer is scattered by the beating plate, and the intermittent fertilization is realized by the cooperation of the digging bin and the movable pipe, thereby being convenient for a worker to fertilize the root of the rice.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of an auxiliary fertilization mechanism for rice planting;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control mechanism structure of an auxiliary fertilization mechanism for rice planting;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a local structure of a control mechanism of an auxiliary fertilization mechanism for rice planting;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a local structure of a control mechanism of the rice planting auxiliary fertilization mechanism according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a local structure of a control mechanism of an auxiliary fertilization mechanism for rice planting according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a partial structure of a control mechanism of an auxiliary fertilization mechanism for rice planting according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lower fertilizer mechanism of the rice planting auxiliary fertilizer mechanism;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a lower fertilizer mechanism of an auxiliary fertilizer mechanism for rice planting.
In the figure: 1. a fertilization bin; 2. a support frame; 3. a steering shaft; 4. a handle bar; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a roller; 7. a control mechanism; 71. a fertilization tube; 72. discharging the material bin; 73. a control rack; 74. a transmission shaft; 75. a first clamping groove; 76. a connecting frame; 77. a chute; 78. a moving tube; 79. a connecting ring; 710. a gasket; 711. a slide block; 712. a connecting groove; 713. a butt joint block; 714. a connecting block; 715. a regulating and controlling frame; 716. a slide bar; 717. a slide plate; 718. a driving wheel; 719. a stabilizing frame; 720. a bracket; 721. a belt; 722. a fixing frame; 723. a second clamping groove; 724. a transmission belt; 725. a third clamping groove; 726. a control wheel; 727. a screw; 8. a chemical fertilizer discharging mechanism; 81. a mixing bin; 82. a material sliding frame; 83. a rotating ring; 84. a striking plate; 85. a connecting rope; 86. a sphere; 87. a linkage shaft; 88. a fourth clamping groove; 89. a linkage belt; 810. a rotating shaft; 811. a turntable; 812. digging a storage bin; 813. a limiting frame; 814. and a striker plate.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than as described herein, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The auxiliary fertilizer mechanism for paddy rice planting shown in fig. 1-8 comprises a fertilizer bin 1, wherein a control mechanism 7 is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizer bin 1, a lower fertilizer mechanism 8 is arranged at the inner side of the fertilizer bin 1, the control mechanism 7 comprises a fertilizer tube 71 fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilizer bin 1, the fertilizer tube 71 penetrates through the inside of the fertilizer bin 1, the upper end of the fertilizer tube 71 is fixedly connected with a lower bin 72, the outer side of the fertilizer tube 71 is fixedly connected with a control frame 73, the inside of the control frame 73 is movably connected with a transmission shaft 74, the outer side of the transmission shaft 74 is fixedly connected with a first clamping groove 75 near the front side of the control frame 73, the outer side of the transmission shaft 74 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 76 near the upper side of the control frame 73, the front side of the transmission shaft 74 is fixedly connected with a second clamping groove 723, the front end of the transmission shaft 74 is fixedly connected with a control wheel 726, the outer side of the second clamping groove 723 is in transmission connection with a transmission belt 724, the inner side of the driving belt 724 is in transmission connection with a third clamping groove 725 close to the upper side of a second clamping groove 723, the outer side of the first clamping groove 75 is in transmission connection with a belt 721, the front end of the fertilization tube 71 is provided with a sliding groove 77, the inner side of the fertilization tube 71 is in sliding connection with a moving tube 78, the inner side wall of the fertilization tube 71 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 79, the inner side of the connecting ring 79 is provided with four groups of gaskets 710, the inner side of the sliding groove 77 is in sliding connection with a sliding block 711, one end of the sliding block 711 is provided with a connecting groove 712, the inner side of the connecting groove 712 is movably connected with a butt joint block 713, the lower end of the butt joint block 713 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 714, the lower end of the connecting block 714 is fixedly connected with a regulating and controlling frame 715, the inner side of the regulating and controlling frame 715 is in sliding connection with a sliding bar 716, the outer side of the sliding bar 716 is in close to the front side of the regulating and controlling frame 715 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 717, the front end of the sliding plate 717 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 718, the outside swing joint of drive wheel 718 has firm frame 719, lower chemical fertilizer mechanism 8 includes the blending bunker 81 of fixed connection at the inboard inner wall of fertilization storehouse 1, the lower extreme fixedly connected with draw-in frame 82 of blending bunker 81, the inboard swing joint of blending bunker 81 has swivel becket 83, the one end fixedly connected with flitch 84 of swivel becket 83, the other end fixedly connected with connecting rope 85 of flitch 84, the other end fixedly connected with spheroid 86 of connecting rope 85, the inboard fixedly connected with connecting axle 87 of swivel becket 83, the inside of blending bunker 81 is run through to the connecting axle 87, swing joint between connecting axle 87 and the blending bunker 81, the outside of connecting axle 87 is close to the rear side fixedly connected with fourth draw-in groove 88 of blending bunker 81, the outside transmission of fourth draw-in groove 88 is connected with the interlock area 89, the quantity of fourth draw-in groove 88 has two sets of, the inboard fixedly connected with axis of rotation 810 of another group fourth draw-in groove 88, the axis of rotation 810 runs through the inside of fertilization storehouse 1, swing joint between axis 810 and fertilization storehouse 1, the outside fixedly connected with 811 of axis of rotation 810, the outside of rotation 810 fixedly connected with carousel 812.
The front end fixedly connected with mount 722 of link 76, the front end fixedly connected with support 720 of mount 722, the inside threaded connection of slider 711 has screw 727, lower feed bin 72 is arranged in the inboard of fertilization storehouse 1, the quantity of draw-in groove 75 No. one has two sets of, the inboard of draw-in groove 75 No. one of another set and the outside of drive wheel 718 are close to the front side fixed connection of firm support 719, the external diameter of movable tube 78 is the same with the internal diameter of go-between 79, the main part material of four sets of gaskets 710 is rubber, the rear end of slider 711 and the front end fixed connection of movable tube 78, the shape of butt joint piece 713 is L font, the shape of regulation and control frame 715 is convex, the lower extreme of firm support 719 and the inboard bottom fixed connection of mount 722, the quantity of control wheel 726 has two sets, screw 727 extends to the inside of butt joint piece 713, threaded connection between screw 727 and the butt joint piece 713.
When the fertilizer is used, chemical fertilizer slides into the inner side of the fertilizing tube 71, under the action of rolling of the control wheel 726, the transmission shaft 74 drives the transmission wheel 718 to rotate through the two first clamping grooves 75 and the belt 721, so that the transmission wheel 718 drives the sliding plate 717 to rotate, the sliding plate 717 drives the sliding plate 716 to slide in the inner side of the regulating and controlling frame 715, the sliding plate 716 pulls the regulating and controlling frame 715 to move downwards, the regulating and controlling frame 715 drives the sliding block 711 to slide in the inner side of the sliding groove 77 through the connecting block 714 and the abutting block 713, the sliding block 711 drives the moving tube 78 to slide downwards in the inner side of the fertilizing tube 71, the moving tube 78 presses the four groups of gaskets 710 downwards, the four groups of gaskets 710 downwards open, meanwhile, chemical fertilizer slides downwards along the moving tube 78, and the chemical fertilizer drops down at the root of rice along the fertilizing tube 71, so that the chemical fertilizer is dissolved at the root of the rice, the rolling of the control wheel 726, the second clamping groove 723 drives the sliding plate 716 to drive the regulating and controlling frame 715 to slide downwards, and the sliding block 715 is simultaneously driven to slide in the inner side of the sliding groove 77, so that the moving tube 78 slides downwards in the root of the fertilizing tube 71, the chemical fertilizer is pushed by the moving tube 78 downwards, the four groups of gaskets are convenient for the rice to absorb the chemical fertilizer, and the chemical fertilizer is well spread at the root of the rice.
The inboard inner wall fixedly connected with limiting frame 813 of blending bunker 81, limiting frame 813's inboard damping sliding connection has striker plate 814, the quantity of flitch 84, connecting rope 85, spheroid 86 all has the multiunit, form transmission connection between the equal and interlock area 89 of two sets of No. four draw-in grooves 88, a plurality of sets of digging bunkers 812 all distribute in the inboard of smooth work or material rest 82, the below of a set of digging bunkers 812 is located down to the feed bin 72, link up between blending bunker 81 and the smooth work or material rest 82, striker plate 814's lower extreme and smooth work or material rest 82's inboard bottom swing joint, the inboard fixed connection of the inboard front side that is close to fertilization storehouse 1 of axis of rotation 810 and No. three draw-in grooves 725.
Simultaneously, the rotating shaft 810 rotates, thereby the rotating shaft 810 drives the turntable 811 to rotate, and simultaneously the rotating shaft 810 passes through two groups of four clamping grooves 88 and the linkage belt 89 to drive the linkage shaft 87 to rotate, so the linkage shaft 87 drives the rotating ring 83 to rotate in the inner side of the mixing bin 81, thereby the rotating ring 83 drives the beating plate 84 to rotate, and the beating plate 84 beats fertilizers and the fertilizers are agglomerated, and simultaneously the rotating ring 83 rotates under the rotating action, so the beating plate 84 throws the connecting rope 85, and the ball 86 throws the spheres 86 to beat fertilizers under the action of gravity, and under the action of the connecting rope 85, the beating range of the balls 86 is enlarged, then the baffle 814 is pulled again, so the baffle 814 slides upwards in the inner side of the limiting frame 813, so the baffle 814 is separated from the inner side of the sliding bin 82, and the fertilizers slide downwards along the sliding bin 82, and simultaneously the rotating shaft 810 drives the turntable 811 to rotate, so the digging bin 812 to dig out the fertilizers in the inner side of the sliding bin 82, and under the action of the rotating plate 812, so the beating plate 86 can rotate under the limiting frame 89, the beating range of the balls 86 is enlarged, and the rotation of the baffle plate 87 is driven by the rotating ring 87, and the linkage belt 84 is prevented from rotating under the action of the rotating plate 84, and the rotating plate 84 is driven by the rotating ring 87, and the rotating plate 84 is driven by the rotating plate 84, and the rotating plate 84 is simultaneously under the action of the rotating plate 84 and the rotating plate 84, the sphere 86 can be made to hit a fertilizer to a much greater extent.
One end fixedly connected with support frame 2 of fertilization storehouse 1, the steering spindle 3 is installed to the inboard of support frame 2, and the upper end fixedly connected with handlebar 4 of steering spindle 3, the lower extreme fixedly connected with mounting bracket 5 of steering spindle 3, the inboard of mounting bracket 5 is through pivot swing joint gyro wheel 6.
The movement of the fertilizer bin 1 can be steered by turning the handle bar 4 and rotating the steering shaft 3 in the inner side of the support frame 2 and rotating the steering shaft 3 via the mounting frame 5 with the rollers 6.
Working principle: when in use, a worker firstly pushes the handle bar 4, pushes the support frame 2 through the steering shaft 3, and the steering shaft 3 drives the roller 6 to roll on the ground through the mounting frame 5, and simultaneously the control wheel 726 rolls on the ground, so that the fertilization bin 1 is moved to a designated position, the lower end of the fertilization tube 71 is positioned at the root of rice, the handle bar 4 is rotated, and the steering shaft 3 rotates in the inner side of the support frame 2, and the steering shaft 3 drives the roller 6 to rotate through the mounting frame 5, so that the movement of the fertilization bin 1 can be turned, then fertilizer is poured into the inner side of the mixing bin 81, at the moment, the handle bar 4 is pushed again, so that the control wheel 726 rolls on the ground, the control wheel 726 drives the transmission shaft 74 to rotate, the transmission shaft 74 drives the first clamping groove 75 and the second clamping groove 723 to rotate, and the second clamping groove 723 drives the third clamping groove 725 to rotate through the transmission belt 724, so that the third clamping groove 725 drives the rotating shaft 810 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 810 drives the turntable 811 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 810 drives the connecting shaft 87 to rotate through the two groups of fourth clamping grooves 88 and the connecting belt 89, so that the connecting shaft 87 drives the rotating ring 83 to rotate in the inner side of the mixing bin 81, so that the rotating ring 83 drives the beating plate 84 to rotate, the beating plate 84 beats the fertilizer and the fertilizer is agglomerated, meanwhile, the rotating ring 83 makes the beating plate 84 throw the connecting rope 85 under the rotation effect, so that the ball 86 is thrown under the gravity effect, so that the ball 86 beats the fertilizer, and under the effect of the connecting rope 85, the beating range of the ball 86 is enlarged, then the baffle 814 is pulled again, so that the baffle 814 slides upwards in the inner side of the limiting frame 813, so that the baffle 814 is separated from the inner side of the sliding frame 82, and the fertilizer slides downwards along the sliding frame 82, simultaneously, the rotating shaft 810 drives the rotating disc 811 to rotate, so that the rotating disc 811 drives the digging bin 812 to rotate, thereby the digging bin 812 digs out the fertilizer in the inner side of the sliding frame 82, and under the action of the digging bin 812, the effect of limiting the quantity of the dug fertilizer can be achieved, through the rotation of the rotating shaft 810, the rotating shaft 810 drives the connecting shaft 87 to rotate through two groups of fourth clamping grooves 88 and the linkage belt 89, and the connecting shaft 87 drives the rotating ring 83 to rotate in the inner side of the mixing bin 81, meanwhile, the rotating ring 83 drives the beating plate 84 to rotate, the aim of facilitating the beating plate 84 to beat the fertilizer can be achieved, so that the condition of caking of the fertilizer is avoided, and the beating plate 84 rotates through the connecting rope 85, so that the sphere 86 can greatly beat the fertilizer under the action of gravity, and under the action of the connecting rope 85, the sphere 86 can greatly enlarge the range of the fertilizer beating in the lower bin 72, and enable the fertilizer to slide into the inner side of the lower bin 72, and enable the fertilizer to slide into the inner side of the fertilizing control tube 71, and simultaneously enable the sliding plate 710 to slide down through the sliding blocks 78 to move down through the sliding blocks 78, and the sliding frame 718, the sliding frame 78 to move down, the sliding plate 78 to the sliding frame 78, the sliding plate 78 to move down, and the sliding plate 715 to the sliding plate 78 to the sliding frame 78, and the sliding plate 715 to move down the sliding plate 78, and the sliding plate 78 to the sliding plate 715 to the sliding plate 78, and the sliding plate 78 to the inner side of the sliding plate 715 to the lifting plate 78, and the fertilizer drops to the root of the rice along the fertilizing tube 71, so that the fertilizer is melted at the root of the rice, meanwhile, the driving wheel 718 drives the sliding rod 716 to rotate through the sliding plate 717, and the sliding rod 716 slides in the inner side of the regulating and controlling frame 715, so that the regulating and controlling frame 715 can be pulled to repeatedly reciprocate up and down, and the moving tube 78 moves up and down in the inner side of the fertilizing tube 71, so that the four groups of gaskets 710 can be repeatedly opened and closed, when the four groups of gaskets 710 are closed, water can be prevented from flowing backward to the upper part of the fertilizing tube 71, so that the water is prevented from contacting the fertilizer at the upper part of the fertilizing tube 71, after the fertilization is finished, the screw 727 is firstly screwed off, the regulating and controlling frame 715 is pushed again, the regulating and controlling frame 715 drives the butt block 713 to slide in the inner side of the connecting groove 712 through the connecting block 714, then the butt block 713 is taken out, and the regulating and controlling frame 715 is taken down, so that the regulating and controlling frame 715 is separated from the sliding rod 716, when the control wheel 726 is pushed to roll, the moving pipe 78 does not slide up and down in the inner side of the fertilizing pipe 71, so that the loss between the four groups of gaskets 710 is reduced, the service life of the four groups of gaskets 710 can be improved, the rolling of the control wheel 726 drives the driving wheel 718 to rotate by the second clamping groove 723, the sliding plate 717 drives the regulating and controlling frame 715 to slide downwards through the sliding rod 716 and drives the sliding block 711 to slide in the inner side of the sliding groove 77, the moving pipe 78 slides downwards in the inner side of the fertilizing pipe 71, the moving pipe 78 pushes the four groups of gaskets 710 to expand downwards, the purpose of facilitating the chemical fertilizer to fall to the root of the rice can be achieved, the chemical fertilizer is convenient to dissolve in the root of the rice, the fertilization to the root of the rice is further ensured, and the full nutrition of the rice is absorbed, and screw 727 is screwed off, and the butt joint block 713 is taken out again, so that the regulating and controlling frame 715 is separated from the sliding rod 716, the moving pipe 78 does not slide up and down in the inner side of the fertilizing pipe 71, so that loss among four groups of gaskets 710 is reduced, the service life of the four groups of gaskets 710 can be prolonged, meanwhile, the moving pipe 78, the digging bin 812 and the rotating ring 83 can be controlled simultaneously when the control wheel 726 rolls, so that the fertilizer is scattered by the beating plate 84, and the digging bin 812 is matched with the moving pipe 78 to realize intermittent fertilization, so that a worker is convenient for fertilizing the root of rice.
In the present invention, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be connected with each other or indirectly through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "particular embodiments," and the like, if present, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The rice planting auxiliary fertilizing mechanism comprises a fertilizing bin (1), and is characterized in that a control mechanism (7) is arranged at the lower end of the fertilizing bin (1), and a lower chemical fertilizer mechanism (8) is arranged at the inner side of the fertilizing bin (1);
the control mechanism (7) comprises a fertilizing tube (71) fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilizing bin (1), the fertilizing tube (71) penetrates through the fertilizing bin (1), the upper end of the fertilizing tube (71) is fixedly connected with a lower bin (72), the outer side of the fertilizing tube (71) is fixedly connected with a control frame (73), the inside of the control frame (73) is movably connected with a transmission shaft (74), the outer side of the transmission shaft (74) is close to the front side of the control frame (73) and fixedly connected with a first clamping groove (75), the outer side of the fertilizing tube (71) is close to the upper side of the control frame (73) and fixedly connected with a connecting frame (76), the outer side of the transmission shaft (74) is close to the front side of the first clamping groove (75) and fixedly connected with a second clamping groove (723), the front end of the transmission shaft (74) is fixedly connected with a control wheel (726), the outer side of the second clamping groove (723) is connected with a transmission belt (724), the inner side of the transmission belt (724) is close to the upper side of the second clamping groove (723) and the upper side of the first clamping groove (723) is connected with a third clamping groove (725), the inner side of the fertilizing tube (78) is connected with a sliding groove (78), the fertilizing device is characterized in that a connecting ring (79) is fixedly connected to the inner side inner wall of the fertilizing tube (71), four groups of gaskets (710) are arranged on the inner side of the connecting ring (79), a sliding block (711) is connected to the inner side of the sliding groove (77) in a sliding mode, a connecting groove (712) is formed in one end of the sliding block (711), a butt joint block (713) is movably connected to the inner side of the connecting groove (712), a connecting block (714) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the butt joint block (713), a regulating and controlling frame (715) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting block (714), a sliding rod (716) is connected to the inner side of the regulating and controlling frame (715) in a sliding mode, a sliding plate (717) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding rod (716) close to the front side of the regulating and controlling frame (715), a driving wheel (718) is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding plate (717), and a stabilizing frame (719) is movably connected to the outer side of the driving wheel (718).
The lower fertilizer mechanism (8) comprises a mixing bin (81) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner side of a fertilizer bin (1), a sliding material frame (82) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the mixing bin (81), a rotating ring (83) is movably connected with the outer side of the mixing bin (81), a beating plate (84) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating ring (83), a connecting rope (85) is fixedly connected with the other end of the beating plate (84), a ball body (86) is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rope (85), a connecting shaft (87) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the rotating ring (83), the connecting shaft (87) penetrates through the inner side of the mixing bin (81), a movable connection is formed between the connecting shaft (87) and the mixing bin (81), a fourth clamping groove (88) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the connecting shaft (87), a connecting belt (89) is connected with the outer side of the fourth clamping groove (88), the number of the fourth clamping groove (88) is two groups, the other group of the fourth clamping grooves is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (810) and the inner side of the rotating shaft (810) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (810) and the rotating shaft (810) penetrates through the inner side of the mixing bin (81), and a plurality of groups of dredging bins (812) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary table (811).
2. The rice planting auxiliary fertilizer injection mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front end of the connecting frame (76) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (722), the front end of the fixing frame (722) is fixedly connected with a bracket (720), and the internal thread of the sliding block (711) is connected with a screw (727).
3. The rice planting auxiliary fertilizer application mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lower bin (72) is located in the inner side of the fertilizer application bin (1), the number of the first clamping grooves (75) is two, and the inner side of the other group of the first clamping grooves (75) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the driving wheel (718) near the front side of the stabilizing frame (719).
4. The rice planting auxiliary fertilizer injection mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer diameter of the moving pipe (78) is the same as the inner diameter of the connecting ring (79), the main body materials of the four groups of gaskets (710) are rubber, the rear end of the sliding block (711) is fixedly connected with the front end of the moving pipe (78), the butt joint block (713) is L-shaped, and the regulating and controlling frame (715) is arc-shaped.
5. The rice planting auxiliary fertilizer application mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lower end of the stabilizing frame (719) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the fixing frame (722), and the inner side of the bracket (720) is movably connected with the outer side of the driving wheel (718) close to the front side of the other group of first clamping grooves (75).
6. The rice planting auxiliary fertilizer injection mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the control wheels (726) is two, the screw (727) extends to the inside of the butt joint block (713), and the screw (727) is in threaded connection with the butt joint block (713).
7. The rice planting auxiliary fertilization mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a limiting frame (813) is fixedly connected to the inner side inner wall of the mixing bin (81), a striker plate (814) is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame (813), the number of the striker plate (84), the number of the connecting ropes (85) and the number of the balls (86) are multiple, the two groups of the four clamping grooves (88) are in transmission connection with the linkage belt (89), and the plurality of groups of digging bins (812) are distributed in the inner side of the sliding frame (82).
8. The rice planting auxiliary fertilizer mechanism as claimed in claim 7, wherein the lower bin (72) is located below one group of digging bins (812), the mixing bin (81) is communicated with the sliding frame (82), the lower end of the material blocking plate (814) is movably connected with the inner bottom of the sliding frame (82), and the outer side of the rotating shaft (810) is fixedly connected with the inner side of a third clamping groove (725) near the front side of the fertilizing bin (1).
9. The rice planting auxiliary fertilization mechanism according to claim 1, wherein one end of the fertilization bin (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), a steering shaft (3) is installed on the inner side of the support frame (2), a handlebar (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the steering shaft (3), a mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the steering shaft (3), and a roller (6) is movably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (5) through a rotating shaft.
CN202410029997.7A 2024-01-09 2024-01-09 Rice planting auxiliary fertilizing mechanism Active CN117716853B (en)

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