KR20150002862U - Apparatus for scattering manure using seedling box - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a fertilizer spraying apparatus for a seedling box spraying a fertilizer onto a seedling box in which seedlings are placed, and includes a cradle, a housing, a rotating roller, an angle changing member, and a feeder. The base is formed with a penetrating portion on its upper surface. The housing is installed on the upper side of the cradle, the inside is hollow, and the fertilizer is put in the upper part. The rotating roller is rotatably coupled to the inside of the housing and has a plurality of rotating blades arranged to be spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface along the rotating direction, and the fertilizer, which is placed between the plurality of rotating blades while rotating, . The angle changing member is rotatably coupled to one surface of the housing at a predetermined angle, and changes the angle at which the fertilizer is sprayed onto the seedling while the fertilizer discharged from the rotating roller collides. The transfer section is provided on the lower side of the cradle, and transfers the food grains from the front side of the housing to the rear side of the housing.

Description

[0001] Apparatus for scattering manure using seedling box [

The present invention relates to a fertilizer dispensing apparatus for a seedling box, and more particularly to a fertilizer dispensing apparatus for a seedling box dispenser which dispenses fertilizer to a seedling box in which seedlings are placed.

In general, seedlings are a relatively dense and intensive cultivation of Mona seedlings, a young plant of a crop, which is supposed to be transplanted into rice fields and fields. The young plants of crops are affected by environmental conditions such as weather conditions, weeds or various insect pests. Because it is easy to receive, it is advantageous from a productive point of view to cultivate seedlings for a certain period in a safe place instead of seeding Mona seedlings directly in rice field or field.

Mona seedlings, which are a young plant of crops, can be cultivated, and when the other crops are being cultivated in rice fields or fields, they can start seedlings. After harvesting the crops, the young seedlings can be transferred immediately. It is also advantageous in that early harvesting is possible when the seedlings are started early by warming or warming method and immediately transplanted into the rice or the field.

The seedlings are mostly used for the seedlings as seedbed in order to facilitate the convenience of the transplanting (rearing) work as well as simulation management and transportation. In order to promote the growth of the seedlings, It is preferable to spray it appropriately.

When a conventional fertilizer spraying apparatus is used, the fertilizer is sprayed on a specific portion of the seedling or the fertilizer may not spray uniformly on the seedling box, A large amount of fertilizer can be sprayed on a particular part of the nursery at one time.

Thus, if the fertilizer is not sprayed or sprayed uniformly on a specific portion of the seedling, it is difficult to cultivate the seedlings, the fertilizer is wasted, and the efficiency of the process for spraying the fertilizer is lowered.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for adjusting a position of a fertilizer to be sprayed, Which can uniformly spray the fertilizer and increase the efficiency of the process for spraying the fertilizer.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a fertilizer dispensing apparatus for a seedling mascara, comprising: a cradle having a penetrating portion formed on an upper surface thereof; A housing provided on the upper side of the cradle, the housing having a hollow interior and a lower portion to which fertilizer is injected; And a plurality of rotating blades rotatably coupled to the inside of the housing and spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface along the rotating direction, wherein the fertilizer placed between the plurality of rotating blades while rotating is inserted through the through- A rotary roller for discharging the sheet; An angle changing member coupled to one surface of the housing so as to be rotatable at a predetermined angle and to change the angle at which the fertilizer is sprayed onto the seedlings while the fertilizer discharged from the rotating roller is collided; And a transfer unit installed on the lower side of the cradle for transferring the nursery product from the front side of the housing to the rear side of the housing.

The apparatus for spraying fertilizer for a seedling mascara according to the present invention is characterized in that it is provided on both side surfaces of the housing and guides the rotation of the angle switching member through an arc of a predetermined angle, home; And a fastening part for fastening the angle changing member to the rotation adjusting groove.

According to the present invention, there is provided a fertilizer application device for a seedling mascara, comprising: a rotation driving unit for rotating and driving the angle switching member; And a control unit receiving a rotation speed signal of the rotation roller and outputting a driving signal to the rotation driving unit to change the rotation angle of the angle switching member according to the rotation speed of the rotation roller.

The apparatus for spraying a seedling for a seedling according to the present invention further includes a guide part disposed on both sides of the seedling shooter and preventing the fertilizer from being released to the outside of the seedling shooter when the fertilizer is sprayed, A first guide member coupled to the first guide member; And a second guide member which is coupled to an upper surface of the first guide member and is disposed higher than a side portion of the food creature, and is disposed in close contact with a side portion of the food creature.

According to the present invention, a fertilizer spraying apparatus for a seedling mascaras is connected to a lower portion of the angle changing member, and when the seedling mascaras are transported, the fertilizer remaining in the corner of the seedling mascot falls into the seedling mascara Fertilizer removal ".

According to the present invention, it is possible to determine the position of the fertilizer to be sprayed on the seedling box and to prevent the portion in which the fertilizer is not sprayed from being generated in the seedling box, and the seedling can be efficiently used.

According to the present invention, it is possible to arrange and distribute the fertilizer along the line where the seedlings are placed in the seedling box, to prevent the fertilizer from being sprayed at a time, and to uniformly grow the seedlings .

Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the fertilizer from being sprayed onto a specific portion of the seedling-shooter even if the rotating speed of the rotating roller is fast or slow, and it is not necessary to adjust the angle changing member separately, The efficiency of the process can be increased.

In addition, the apparatus for spraying a seedling for fertilizer according to the present invention can prevent the fertilizer from being released to the outside of the seedling, prevent the fertilizer from being wasted, and save the cost of purchasing the fertilizer.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fertilizer application device for a seedling mascara according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a view showing the state where the angle changing member is coupled to the housing in the fertilizer spraying apparatus for the seedling image of FIG. 1,
FIG. 3 is a view showing a case where the angle of the fertilizer is changed by the angle changing member in the apparatus for spraying the seedlings of the present invention in FIG. 1,
FIG. 4 is a view showing the operation of the rotation driving unit in the fertilizer application device for a seedling-plant image of FIG. 1,
FIG. 5 is a view showing a case where the angle changing member is rotated in accordance with the rotating speed of the rotating roller in the apparatus for spraying a seedling for laundering in FIG. 1,
FIG. 6 is a view showing a state in which a guide portion is arranged in the fertilizer spraying apparatus for a seedling image of FIG. 1. FIG.

Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention Embodiments of a fertilizer distributing apparatus for a seedling mascara according to the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fertilizer spraying apparatus for a seedling mascara according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a view showing a state where an angle switching member is coupled to a housing in the apparatus for spraying a seedling in FIG. 1, FIG. 4 is a view showing the operation of the rotation driving unit in the apparatus for spraying the seeds in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a view showing the operation of the rotation driving unit in the apparatus for spraying seeds in FIG. 5 is a view showing a case where the angle changing member is rotated according to the rotating speed of the rotating roller in the fertilizer spraying apparatus for a seedling mascara in FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is a view Fig.

1 to 6, the apparatus for spraying a seed according to the present embodiment includes a cage 110, a housing 120, a rotary roller 130, A rotary unit 170, a control unit (not shown), a guide unit 180, and a control unit (not shown) And a fertilizer removing unit 190.

The mount 110 has a penetrating portion formed on the upper surface thereof.

The housing 120 is installed on the upper side of the holder 110, and the inside of the housing 120 is hollow, and the fertilizer 1 is injected from the upper part.

In this embodiment, the cradle 110 is not fixed to any one place but is movable. The cradle 110 is disposed at a desired position in a work space for spraying the fertilizer 1, and the housing 110 120 can be installed to spray the fertilizer 1.

The rotation roller 130 is rotatably coupled to the inside of the housing 120 and has a plurality of rotation blades 131 spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface along the rotation direction. Then, the fertilizer 1, which is placed between the plurality of rotary blades 131 while rotating, is discharged to the side of the seedlings box 10 through the penetration portion.

Referring to FIG. 1, when the fertilizer 1 is put into the housing 120, the fertilizer 1 is seated in the gap between the rotary blades 131 and the rotary blades 131. The rotating roller 130 rotates to spray the fertilizer 1 seated in the gap between the rotary vane 131 and the rotary vane 131 onto the seedlings box 10 in the longitudinal direction of the rotary roller 130.

Here, the rotating roller 130 is rotated about a rotating shaft disposed on both sides of the housing 120, and when the power is applied to the motor connected to the rotating roller 130, the rotating roller 130 can be driven.

The fertilizer 1 is sprayed through the rotary roller 130 so that the fertilizer 1 can be aligned and sprayed along the line where the seedlings are placed in the seedling box 10 and the fertilizer 1 is sprayed at a time And the growth of seedlings can be uniformly promoted.

The angle changing member 140 is rotatably coupled to one surface of the housing 120 at a predetermined angle so that the fertilizer 1 is fed to the seedling box 10 while the fertilizer 1 discharged from the rotating roller 130 is collided The angle of spray is changed.

For example, the fertilizer (1) is sprayed on the assumption that the portion that enters the lower side of the penetration portion is the front side (A) side of the seedlings box (10). The fertilizer 1 discharged through the rotary roller 130 is sprayed to the side of the seedlings box 10 while colliding with the side of the angle changing member 140. At this time, It is possible that a failure may occur.

3 (a), the fertilizer 1 is sprayed while colliding with the angle changing member 140. At this time, the fertilizer 1 is sprayed obliquely at a predetermined angle from the bottom surface of the seedlings box 10, (A) side of the container (10) without being sprayed.

Referring to FIG. 3 (b), the angle changing member 140 is rotated to change the angle at which the fertilizer 1 is sprayed on the seedlings box 10. The fertilizer 1 sprayed while being applied to the angle switching member 140 rotated at a predetermined angle is vertically sprayed from the bottom surface of the seedlings box 10 and sprayed on the front surface A side of the seedlings box 10 .

By adjusting the angle of the angle changing member 140, it is possible to determine the position at which the fertilizer 1 is sprayed in the seedling box 10 and to prevent the portion in which the fertilizer 1 is not sprayed in the seedling box 10 from being generated And the seedlings box 10 can be efficiently used.

The transporting unit 150 is installed on the lower side of the cradle 110 and transports the seedlings box 10 from the front side of the housing 120 to the rear side of the housing 120.

1, the conveyance unit 150 includes a pair of rails 151 and a plurality of conveyance rollers 152. The conveyance unit 150 includes a plurality of conveyance rollers 151 spaced apart from the pair of rails 151, 152 are rotatably coupled, and the seedlings box 10 is disposed on the plurality of conveying rollers 152.

When the conveying roller 152 rotates, the engagement portion of the conveying roller 152 and the engagement groove formed in the lower surface of the seedling box 10 are engaged with each other in the outer periphery of the conveying roller 152, Is transferred from the front side of the housing 120 to the rear side of the housing 120. [

The rotation regulating groove 160 is formed on both sides of the housing 120 and is guided by an arc of a predetermined angle to guide the rotation of the angle diverting member 140 and restricts the rotation of the angle diverting member 140 at both ends. do.

2, a connecting portion 141 formed on both sides of the angle changing member 140 is coupled to the rotation adjusting groove 160 and the connecting portion 141 is engaged with both ends of the rotation adjusting groove 160, 140). Here, the rotation angle of the angle changing member 140 is determined according to the arc shape of the rotation control groove 160. [

The fastening portion 161 fastens the angle changing member 140 to the rotation adjusting groove 160. [

More specifically, when the angle of the angle changing member 140 is determined after the angle changing member 140 is rotated, the connecting portion 141 is fastened to the rotation adjusting groove 160 to fix the angle changing member 140. At this time, the angle changing member 140 and the rotary control groove 160 may be bolted together.

The rotation driving unit 170 drives the angle switching member 140 to rotate.

Referring to FIG. 4, a guide bar 171 is connected to one side of a connection part 141, and a guide bar 171 is rotated about a rotation axis 172 coupled to a lower part of the guide bar 171. As the guide bar 171 is rotated, the connecting portion 141 connected to the guide bar 171 is guided by the rotation control groove 160 and the angle changing member 140 is rotated. Although not shown in the drawing, a motor is connected to the rotary shaft 172, and the guide bar 171 is rotated by driving the motor.

The control unit receives a rotation speed signal of the rotation roller 130 and drives the rotation driving unit 170 to change the rotation angle of the angle switching member 140 according to the rotation speed of the rotation roller 130 And outputs a signal.

For example, when the control unit receives the rotation speed signal, it calculates a rotation angle for rotating the angle conversion member 140 according to the rotation speed signal. Then, the rotation driving unit 170 outputs a driving signal, and the rotation driving unit 170 rotates the angle changing member 140.

5A, when receiving the rotation speed signal of the rotating roller 130 rotating rapidly, the rotation angle of the angle switching member 140 is calculated so as to be greatly changed from one side of the housing 120, (170). Accordingly, even when the angle changing member 140 is rotated and the rotating speed of the rotating roller 130 is high, the fertilizer 1 can be sprayed on the front side A of the seedlings box 10.

5 (b), when the rotation speed signal of the rotation roller 130 rotating slowly is inputted, the rotational angle of the angle changing member 140 is calculated so as to be changed from the one side of the housing 120 to be small, (170). The fertilizer 1 can be sprayed on the front side A of the seedlings box 10 even when the angle changing member 140 is rotated and the rotating speed of the rotating roller 130 is slow.

The control unit receives the rotation speed signal of the rotation roller 130 and outputs the driving signal to the rotation driving unit 170 so that the rotation speed of the rotation roller 130 is fast or slow, The efficiency of the process for spraying the fertilizer 1 can be increased since it is possible to prevent the spray nozzle 1 from being sprayed and to adjust the angle changing member 140 separately.

The guide portion 180 is disposed on both sides of the seedling box 10 and prevents the fertilizer 1 from being released to the outside of the seedling box 10 when the fertilizer 1 is sprayed.

Referring to FIG. 6, the guide unit 180 includes a first guide member 181 and a second guide member 182.

The first guide member 181 is coupled to the holder 110. The first guide member 181 is coupled along the height direction of the side surface of the cradle 110 so that the first guide member 181 is attached to the side of the cradle 110 according to the position where the seedling box 10 is disposed on the transporting unit 150. [ The positions where the first and second connecting members 181 are joined can be changed.

The second guide member 182 is coupled to the upper surface of the first guide member 181 and is disposed higher than the side of the seedlings box 10 and disposed closely to the side of the seedlings box 10.

When the seedling box 10 is disposed under the penetrating portion for spraying the fertilizer 1 into the seedling box 10, since there is a space between the penetrating portion and the seedling box 10, the fertilizer 1 The fertilizer 1 may be discharged to the outside of the seedling box 10 so as to be detached. Therefore, the second guide member 182 is disposed higher than the side of the seedling box 10 and closely attached to the side of the seedlings box 10, and the fertilizer 1 is discharged to the outside of the seedlings box 10 prevent.

The guide portion 180 is disposed on both sides of the seedling box 10 so that the fertilizer 1 can be prevented from being released to the outside of the seedling box 10 and the fertilizer 1 can be prevented from being wasted, It is possible to save the cost of purchasing the battery 1.

The fertilizer removing unit 190 is coupled to the lower portion of the angle changing member 140 and is placed in the corner portion 12 of the seedlings box 10 while being contacted with the seedlings box 10 when the seedlings box 10 is transported. The fertilizer 1 is dropped into the seedling box 10.

The fertilizer may fall on the edge of the seedlings box 10 when the fertilizer 1 is sprayed. When the seedlings box 10 is transferred to the front side A of the housing 120, A) side of the seedling box 10 and drops the fertilizer 1 remaining in the corner portion into the seedling box 10.

Here, the fertilizer removing unit 190 is preferably formed in the shape of a brush made of synthetic resin.

By adjusting the angle of the angle changing member, the fertilizer spraying apparatus for a horticultural marker constructed as described above can determine the position where the fertilizer is sprayed to the seedling box and prevent the portion where the fertilizer is not sprayed from being generated in the seedling box It is possible to obtain an effect of efficiently using the seedlings.

In addition, the fertilizer spraying apparatus for a horticultural marker constructed as described above is characterized in that the fertilizer is sprayed through the rotary roller so that the fertilizer can be aligned and sprayed along the line where the seedlings are arranged in the seedling box, and the fertilizer is sprayed at one side It is possible to obtain the effect of uniformly promoting the growth of seedlings.

In the fertilizer spraying apparatus for a seedling pellet constructed as described above, since the control unit receives the rotation speed signal of the rotation roller and outputs the drive signal to the rotation drive unit, the rotation speed of the rotation roller is fast or slow, It is possible to prevent the fertilizer from being sprayed, and it is not necessary to adjust the angle changing member separately, so that the efficiency of the process for spraying the fertilizer can be increased.

In addition, since the guide portion is disposed on both sides of the fish-bearer, it is possible to prevent the fertilizer from being released to the outside of the food-growing device, to prevent the fertilizer from being wasted, Can be saved.

The scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and modifications, but may be embodied in various forms of embodiments within the scope of the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

1: Fertilizer
10: Nursery Box
110: Cradle
120: Housing
130:
140: Angle switching member
150:
160: rotation adjustment groove
170:
180: guide portion
190: Fertilizer removal

Claims (5)

A holder having an upper surface with a through-hole;
A housing provided on the upper side of the cradle, the housing having a hollow interior and a lower portion to which fertilizer is injected;
And a plurality of rotating blades rotatably coupled to the inside of the housing and spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface along the rotating direction, wherein the fertilizer placed between the plurality of rotating blades while rotating is inserted through the through- A rotary roller for discharging the sheet;
An angle changing member coupled to one surface of the housing so as to be rotatable at a predetermined angle and to change the angle at which the fertilizer is sprayed onto the seedlings while the fertilizer discharged from the rotating roller is collided; And
And a transfer unit installed on the lower side of the cradle for transferring the seedling from the front side of the housing to the rear side of the housing. The method according to claim 1,
A rotation regulating groove formed on both sides of the housing to penetrate therethrough at a predetermined angle in an arc shape to guide rotation of the angle diverting member and to define rotation of the angle diverting member at both ends; And
And a fastening portion for fastening the angle changing member to the rotation adjusting groove. The method of claim 2,
A rotation driving unit for rotationally driving the angle changing member; And
And a controller for receiving a rotational speed signal of the rotating roller and outputting a driving signal to the rotational driving unit to change the rotational angle of the angle changing member according to the rotational speed of the rotating roller. Fertilizer spraying apparatus. The method according to claim 1,
And a guide portion disposed on both sides of the nutrient slider and preventing the fertilizer from being released to the outside of the nursery mothers when the fertilizer is sprayed,
The guide portion
A first guide member coupled to the cradle; And
And a second guide member which is coupled to an upper surface of the first guide member and is disposed higher than a side portion of the seedling growth element and is disposed in close contact with a side portion of the seedling growth element. The method according to claim 1,
And a fertilizer removing unit coupled to a lower portion of the angle changing member and dropping the fertilizer remaining in an edge portion of the nutrient inserting apparatus into the inside of the nutrient picker while being brought into contact with the seedling box when the nutrient extracting member is transported Fertilizer application device for seedling.

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