CN117678456A - Green cultivation device that plants - Google Patents
Green cultivation device that plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN117678456A CN117678456A CN202410143293.2A CN202410143293A CN117678456A CN 117678456 A CN117678456 A CN 117678456A CN 202410143293 A CN202410143293 A CN 202410143293A CN 117678456 A CN117678456 A CN 117678456A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 64
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 28
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a green plant cultivation device, which relates to the technical field of green plant cultivation, and comprises a cultivation cabinet and a cabinet door, wherein a water tank is formed in the cultivation cabinet, a cultivation frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, a drain hole and a placing groove are formed in the cultivation frame, a cultivation mechanism is arranged in the cultivation cabinet, the cultivation device has the characteristics that the practicability is high, nutrients and water are stirred and mixed through stirring blades, the mixed nutrient solution is conveyed into a distribution plate, the mixed nutrient solution is sprayed downwards through a spray head and an inclined nozzle spray head after being distributed, the spray area of the inclined nozzle spray head can be enlarged, all cultivated plants are comprehensively sprayed when the distribution plate transversely reciprocates, meanwhile, the distribution plate can reciprocate to rotate when in reciprocation, no dead angle spray is further realized in the cultivation cabinet, meanwhile, the nutrient solution dropped on the cultivation frame can fall into the water tank through the drain hole, the roots of the plants can fully absorb moisture and nutrition, and the cultivation quality of the plants and the survival quantity of the plants are greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green plant cultivation, in particular to a green plant cultivation device.
Background
The green cultivation is a method for planting plants by manually controlling environmental conditions, and includes various techniques and methods, and in addition, in the course of the green cultivation, it is necessary to consider the growth habit of plants and specific requirements on the environment, and how to effectively manage and maintain the health of plants, and the green cultivation not only can beautify the environment, but also can promote the quality of life, so that it is widely welcomed in both home and public places.
The chinese patent proposes a green breeding device that plants for agricultural environmental protection, and publication No. CN108782209a includes shower nozzle, exhaust hole, artificial containers, raceway, suction pump, water tank, hot plate and light filling lamp, install the shower nozzle in the middle of the upper end of artificial containers, the upper surface of artificial containers evenly is provided with the exhaust hole, four light filling lamps are evenly installed to the both sides of artificial containers, the inside of artificial containers evenly is provided with two artificial containers, the lower extreme of artificial containers is provided with the water tank, the hot plate is installed to the lower extreme of artificial containers, the suction pump is installed to one side of artificial containers and water tank, the junction of suction pump and water tank and artificial containers is provided with the raceway.
Above-mentioned scheme forms one set of automatic water circulation system through shower nozzle, suction pump and raceway to through light filling lamp and hot plate, provide suitable growing environment for green planting, but the shower nozzle in this scheme is static state, leads to the inside condition at dead angle that produces of breeding device to take place easily, thereby leads to the plant of minority to obtain sufficient water spray fertilization, and then influences the cultivation quality of plant and the survival quantity of plant.
Therefore, design practicality is strong and can stir nutrient and water through the stirring leaf, make nutrient can carry out intensive mixing with water, mixed nutrient solution is extracted by the water pump, the three-way valve is opened connecting pipe two, make nutrient solution can be carried to the flow distribution disc in, and through the shower nozzle with oblique mouth shower nozzle downward spout respectively after the reposition of redundant personnel, the area of spraying can be enlarged to the mouth shower nozzle, make the flow distribution disc carry out the lateral reciprocating motion and spray to all cultivation plants comprehensively, can carry out clockwise and anticlockwise reciprocating rotation when reciprocating motion simultaneously the flow distribution disc, and then can realize carrying out the no dead angle spraying to cultivation cabinet inside, the nutrient solution of drip on the cultivation frame can fall into the basin through the leak, make the root of plant also can fully absorb moisture and nutrition, the quality of plant and a green cultivation device of the survival quantity of plant have been improved greatly are very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a green plant cultivation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the green plant cultivation device comprises a cultivation cabinet and a cabinet door, wherein a water tank is arranged in the cultivation cabinet, a cultivation frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, a leak hole and a placing groove are formed in the cultivation frame, and a cultivation mechanism is arranged in the cultivation cabinet; the cultivation mechanism comprises a distribution ring pipe, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are communicated with the distribution ring pipe, a return-type groove is formed in the inner wall of the water tank, the distribution ring pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the return-type groove, a water storage tank and a water pump are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the cultivation cabinet respectively, a water inlet pipe of the water pump penetrates through the water storage tank, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a transmission pipe, and a water outlet end of the transmission pipe penetrates through the cultivation cabinet and extends into the cultivation cabinet; the cultivation mechanism further comprises a first sliding rod, the surface of the first sliding rod is connected with a first sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, the bottom surface of the first sliding sleeve is fixedly provided with a second sliding rod, the surface of the second sliding rod is connected with a second sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the second sliding sleeve, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with an L-shaped connecting block, the L-shaped connecting block is fixedly provided with a third sliding rod, the surface of the third sliding rod is connected with a third sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, and a rotating rod is fixedly arranged on the third sliding sleeve; the cultivation mechanism further comprises a flow distribution disc, the bottom surface of the flow distribution disc is respectively communicated with a spray header and an inclined nozzle spray header, a hollow pipe is arranged on the flow distribution disc in a communicated mode, a rotary connecting sleeve is connected onto the hollow pipe in a rotary mode, and the rotary connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod.
According to the technical scheme, the cultivation cabinet inner wall is fixedly provided with two fixed plates, the first fixed setting of slide bar is between two fixed plates, the third one end of slide bar is fixedly provided with the stopper, the third surface cover of slide bar is equipped with the spring, the one end and the L type connecting block fixed connection of spring, the other end and the third fixed connection of sliding sleeve of spring.
According to the technical scheme, cultivation cabinet up end is provided with the motor, the fixed fixing base that is provided with in motor bottom surface, the fixing base is fixed to be set up on cultivation cabinet, fixed bull stick that is provided with in the pivot of motor, cultivation cabinet up end is fixed to be provided with spacing supporting seat, spacing supporting seat inner wall and bull stick surface rotation are connected.
According to the technical scheme, cultivate the fixed spacing section of thick bamboo that is provided with of cabinet inner wall, spacing section of thick bamboo inner wall and rotary rod surface rotation are connected, the one end rotation of rotary rod runs through the cabinet inner wall of cultivating to extend to the cabinet rear of cultivating, the fixed spliced pole that is provided with of one end of rotary rod, the transmission is connected with belt drive subassembly one between bull stick and the spliced pole.
According to the technical scheme, the water injection pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank, a plurality of fixed sleeves are arranged on the fixed sleeve of the rotating rod, stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed sleeve, one end of the rotating rod rotationally penetrates through the water storage tank and extends to the rear of the water storage tank, and a belt transmission assembly II is connected between the rotating rod and the rotating rod in a transmission mode.
According to the technical scheme, the fixed cover in cavity pipe surface is equipped with the toothed disc, cultivate the fixed two hanger plates that are provided with of cabinet inner wall, two fixedly be provided with the tooth template between the hanger plate, meshing transmission is connected between toothed disc and the tooth template.
According to the technical scheme, the delivery port intercommunication of transmission pipe is provided with the three-way valve, the one end intercommunication of three-way valve is provided with connecting pipe one, connecting pipe one and reposition of redundant personnel ring canal intercommunication setting, the other end intercommunication of three-way valve is provided with connecting pipe two, connecting pipe two runs through rotatory adapter sleeve and hollow tube intercommunication.
According to the technical scheme, the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cultivation cabinet, fluorescent lamps are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the cultivation cabinet, and a warmer for heating the inside of the cultivation cabinet is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the cultivation cabinet.
According to the technical scheme, the logical groove has all been seted up to the both sides of cultivating the cabinet, and the left end leads to the inslot wall and is provided with electronic tripe, and the right-hand member leads to the fixed ventilation pipe that is provided with of inslot wall, the fixed dust screen that is provided with of ventilation pipe inner wall, the fixed mounting bracket that is provided with of ventilation pipe inner wall, the fixed scavenger fan that is provided with on the mounting bracket.
According to the technical scheme, the drain pipe communicated with the water tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the cultivation cabinet, the movable wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cultivation cabinet, the control panel and the audible-visual annunciator are fixedly arranged on the cultivation cabinet, and the cabinet door is provided with the observation window.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the nutrient and the water can be stirred through the stirring blade, so that the nutrient can be fully mixed with the water, the mixed nutrient solution is pumped by the water pump, the three-way valve opens the connecting pipe II, so that the nutrient solution can be conveyed into the split-flow tray and sprayed downwards through the spray header and the inclined nozzle spray header after being split, the inclined nozzle spray header can enlarge the spraying area, the split-flow tray can comprehensively spray all cultivated plants when in transverse reciprocating motion, and simultaneously the split-flow tray can perform clockwise and anticlockwise reciprocating rotation when in reciprocating motion, so that dead angle free spraying can be realized in the cultivation cabinet, and meanwhile, the nutrient solution dropped on the cultivation frame can fall into the water tank through the leak hole, so that the roots of plants can fully absorb moisture and nutrition, and the cultivation quality of the plants and the survival quantity of the plants are greatly improved.
2. According to the invention, the temperature and the humidity in the plant cultivation environment are monitored in real time through the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor, when the humidity does not accord with plant cultivation, the water mist is sprayed out by the plurality of atomizing nozzles in the split ring pipe, the plant cultivation air environment can be atomized and humidified, when the temperature does not accord with plant cultivation, the warmer can warm the inside of the cultivation cabinet until the temperature and the humidity in the cultivation cabinet recover the set values of plant cultivation, when the temperature in the cultivation cabinet is too high, the ventilation fan and the electric shutter are started to work, the electric shutter is opened to ventilate the inside of the cultivation cabinet, the hot air in the cultivation cabinet is discharged through the ventilation fan, the fluorescent lamp is arranged through the control panel, and the fluorescent lamp is started to supplement light to the plant in the cultivation cabinet, so that excellent conditions are provided for the plant cultivation environment.
3. According to the invention, when the observation window is used for observing that excessive water in the water tank passes through the cultivation frame, the drain pipe can be opened in time to drain excessive water, so that the root of a plant cannot obtain enough oxygen to breathe, and the root of the plant starts to rot due to lack of oxygen, and when the temperature sensor or the humidity sensor detects that the temperature or the humidity of the environment in the cultivation cabinet seriously influences the cultivation of the plant, the audible and visual alarm is started to perform lamplight flickering and buzzing alarm prompt, thereby reminding a worker to treat the plant in time and ensuring that the cultivated plant can grow healthily.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of a three-dimensional structure of the incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the three-dimensional structure of the incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cultivation mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective sectional view of the water storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first slide bar of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the second and third slide bars of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a bottom perspective view of the diverter tray bottom of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cultivation cabinet; 2. a cabinet door; 3. a cultivation frame; 4. a cultivation mechanism; 401. a split collar; 402. an atomizing nozzle; 403. a fixing plate; 404. a first slide bar; 405. a first sliding sleeve; 406. a second slide bar; 407. a second sliding sleeve; 408. a rotating shaft; 409. an L-shaped connecting block; 410. a third slide bar; 411. a third sliding sleeve; 412. a limiting block; 413. a spring; 414. rotating the connecting sleeve; 415. a hollow tube; 416. a gear plate; 417. a diverter tray; 418. a spray header; 419. a bevel nozzle spray header; 420. a hanger plate; 421. a tooth-shaped plate; 422. a rotating rod; 423. a limiting cylinder; 424. a connecting column; 425. a motor; 426. a rotating rod; 427. a limit supporting seat; 428. a belt transmission assembly I; 429. a belt transmission assembly II; 430. a water storage tank; 431. a water injection pipe; 432. a rotating lever; 433. a fixed sleeve; 434. stirring the leaves; 435. a water pump; 436. a transmission tube; 437. a three-way valve; 438. a first connecting pipe; 439. a second connecting pipe; 5. a moving wheel; 6. a drain pipe; 7. electric shutter; 8. a ventilation pipe; 81. a dust screen; 82. a mounting frame; 83. a ventilator; 9. a warmer; 10. a fluorescent lamp; 11. a humidity sensor; 12. a temperature sensor; 13. a control panel; 14. an audible and visual alarm.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
With reference to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a green breeding device that plants, including cultivateing cabinet 1 and cabinet door 2, the basin has been seted up in the cultivation cabinet 1, the fixed cultivation frame 3 that is provided with of basin inner wall, leak and standing groove have been seted up on the cultivation frame 3, the fixed humidity transducer 11 and the temperature sensor 12 of being provided with of one side inner wall of cultivation cabinet 1, the both sides inner wall of cultivation cabinet 1 is all fixed to be provided with fluorescent lamp 10, the fixed warmer 9 that is used for heating the inside of cultivation cabinet 1 that is provided with of side terminal surface of cultivation cabinet 1, the logical groove has all been seted up to the both sides of cultivation cabinet 1, the left end logical inslot wall is provided with electronic tripe 7, the fixed ventilation pipe 8 that is provided with of right-hand member logical inslot wall, the fixed dust screen 81 that is provided with of ventilation pipe 8 inner wall, the fixed mounting bracket 82 that is provided with scavenger fan 83 on the mounting bracket 82, the fixed drain pipe 6 with the basin intercommunication of one side of cultivation cabinet 1 is provided with the removal wheel 5 bottom the cultivation cabinet 1, the fixed control panel 13 and audible-visual alarm 14 that are provided with on the cultivation cabinet 1, the observation window has been seted up on cabinet door 2, be provided with cultivation mechanism 4 in the cultivation cabinet 1.
Specifically, the temperature and humidity in the plant cultivation environment are monitored in real time through the humidity sensor 11 and the temperature sensor 12, when the humidity does not accord with plant cultivation, the water mist is sprayed out by the plurality of atomizing nozzles 402 in the split ring pipe 401, the cultivation air environment of the plants can be atomized and humidified, when the temperature does not accord with plant cultivation, the warmer 9 can warm the inside of the cultivation cabinet 1 until the temperature and the humidity in the cultivation cabinet 1 restore the set values of plant cultivation, when the temperature in the cultivation cabinet 1 is too high, the ventilation fan 83 and the electric shutter 7 are started to work, the electric shutter 7 is opened to ventilate the inside of the cultivation cabinet 1, the hot air in the cultivation cabinet 1 is discharged through the ventilation fan 83, the fluorescent lamp 10 is started to supplement light for the plants in the cultivation cabinet 1 through the control panel 13, and excellent conditions are provided for the cultivation environment of the plants; when observing through the observation window that the water in the basin is too much and is over the cultivation frame 3, can in time open drain pipe 6 and discharge unnecessary water, prevent that the root of plant can't obtain sufficient oxygen and breathe the effect, lead to the root of plant and begin rotting because lacking oxygen, when temperature sensor 12 or humidity transducer 11 detect the temperature or the humidity of cultivation cabinet 1 internal environment and seriously influence the plant cultivation, then can start audible-visual annunciator 14 and carry out light scintillation and buzzing warning suggestion to in time remind the staff to handle the plant, ensure that cultivated plant can healthy growth.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, further obtaining, the cultivating mechanism 4 includes a split-flow ring pipe 401, a plurality of atomizing nozzles 402 are communicated with the split-flow ring pipe 401, a loop-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the water tank, the split-flow ring pipe 401 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the loop-shaped groove, a water storage tank 430 and a water pump 435 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the cultivating cabinet 1, a water inlet pipe of the water pump 435 penetrates through the water storage tank 430, a water outlet of the water pump 435 is communicated with a transmission pipe 436, and a water outlet end of the transmission pipe 436 penetrates through the cultivating cabinet 1 and extends into the cultivating cabinet 1; the water injection pipe 431 is arranged on the water storage tank 430 in a communicated mode, the rotating rod 432 is connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 430 in a rotating mode, a plurality of fixing sleeves 433 are fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 432, stirring blades 434 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixing sleeves 433, one end of the rotating rod 432 penetrates through the water storage tank 430 in a rotating mode and extends to the rear of the water storage tank 430, and a second belt transmission assembly 429 is connected between the rotating rod 426 and the rotating rod 432 in a transmission mode.
Specifically, the nutrient is added into the water storage tank 430 through the water injection pipe 431, the motor 425 drives the rotating rod 426 to rotate, and under the transmission action of the second belt transmission component 429, the rotating rod 432 starts to rotate, so that the stirring blades 434 on the fixed sleeve 433 can stir the nutrient and water, and the nutrient can be fully mixed with the water.
Referring to fig. 5, 7 and 8, further obtaining that the cultivating mechanism 4 further includes a first slide bar 404, a first slide sleeve 405 is slidably connected to a surface of the first slide bar 404, a second slide bar 406 is fixedly disposed on a bottom surface of the first slide sleeve 405, a second slide sleeve 407 is slidably connected to a surface of the second slide bar 406, a rotating shaft 408 is rotatably connected to the second slide sleeve 407, an L-shaped connecting block 409 is fixedly disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 408, a third slide bar 410 is fixedly disposed on the L-shaped connecting block 409, a third slide sleeve 411 is slidably connected to a surface of the third slide bar 410, and a rotating rod 422 is fixedly disposed on the third slide sleeve 411; the cultivation cabinet 1 inner wall is fixed and is provided with two fixed plates 403, slide bar one 404 fixed setting is between two fixed plates 403, the fixed stopper 412 that is provided with in one end of slide bar three 410, slide bar three 410 surface cover is equipped with spring 413, the one end and the L type connecting block 409 fixed connection of spring 413, the other end and the three 411 fixed connection of sliding sleeve of spring 413, cultivation cabinet 1 up end is provided with motor 425, the fixed fixing base that is provided with in motor 425 bottom surface, the fixed setting of fixing base is on cultivation cabinet 1, the fixed bull stick 426 that is provided with in the pivot of motor 425, cultivation cabinet 1 up end is fixed and is provided with spacing supporting seat 427, spacing supporting seat 427 inner wall and bull stick 426 surface rotation are connected, cultivation cabinet 1 inner wall is fixed and is provided with spacing section of thick bamboo 423, spacing section of thick bamboo 423 inner wall and rotary rod 422 surface rotation are connected, the one end rotation of rotary rod 422 runs through cultivation cabinet 1 inner wall to extend to cultivation cabinet 1 rear, the one end of rotary rod 422 is fixed and is provided with spliced pole 424, the transmission is connected with belt drive assembly one 428 between bull stick 426 and the spliced pole 424.
Specifically, the rotary rod 422 is driven to rotate through the connecting column 424, the rotary rod 422 drives the sliding sleeve three 411 to rotate, under the action of the L-shaped connecting block 409 and the rotating shaft 408, the sliding sleeve three 411 can slide along the surface of the sliding rod three 410 during rotation, meanwhile, the sliding sleeve two 407 can slide along the surface of the sliding rod two 406, the sliding sleeve one 405 can slide along the surface of the sliding rod one 404, the spring 413 can rebound and reset the sliding rod three 410, the sliding sleeve one 405 can slide back and forth on the surface of the sliding rod one 404, transverse reciprocating motion of the split flow disc 417 can be carried out in the cultivation cabinet 1, all cultivated plants can be comprehensively sprayed, and when the split flow disc 417 moves, the gear disc 416 sleeved on the hollow tube 415 can be meshed and transmitted with the toothed plate 421, so that the split flow disc 417 can carry out clockwise and anticlockwise reciprocating rotation during reciprocating motion (through the arrangement of the rotary connecting sleeve 414, the split flow disc 417 can rotate without limitation), and further nutrient solution can realize rotary spraying.
Referring to fig. 7-9, further obtaining, the cultivating mechanism 4 further includes a diverter disc 417, the bottom surface of the diverter disc 417 is respectively provided with a spray header 418 and an inclined nozzle spray header 419 in a communicating manner, the diverter disc 417 is provided with a hollow pipe 415 in a communicating manner, the hollow pipe 415 is rotatably connected with a rotary connecting sleeve 414, and the rotary connecting sleeve 414 is fixedly connected with the second slide rod 406; the fixed cover in hollow tube 415 surface is equipped with toothed disc 416, and cultivation cabinet 1 inner wall is fixed to be provided with two hanger plates 420, fixedly is provided with toothed plate 421 between two hanger plates 420, and the meshing transmission is connected between toothed disc 416 and the toothed plate 421, and the delivery port intercommunication of transmission pipe 436 is provided with three-way valve 437, and the one end intercommunication of three-way valve 437 is provided with connecting pipe one 438, and connecting pipe one 438 and reposition of redundant personnel ring pipe 401 intercommunication set up, and the other end intercommunication of three-way valve 437 is provided with connecting pipe two 439, and connecting pipe two 439 runs through rotatory adapter sleeve 414 and hollow tube 415 intercommunication.
Specifically, can stir nutritional agent and water through stirring leaf 434, make the nutritional agent can carry out intensive mixing with water, the nutrient solution that mixes is extracted by water pump 435, three-way valve 437 opens connecting pipe two 439, make the nutrient solution can be carried to the reposition of redundant personnel intraductal, and spout downwards through shower head 418 and oblique mouth shower head 419 respectively after the reposition of redundant personnel, oblique mouth shower head 419 can enlarge the spray area, make the reposition of redundant personnel dish 417 carry out the lateral reciprocating motion and spray to all cultivated plants comprehensively, simultaneously the reposition of redundant personnel dish 417 can carry out clockwise and anticlockwise reciprocating rotation when reciprocating motion, and then can realize carrying out the no dead angle to cultivation cabinet inside and spray, the nutrient solution of drip on cultivation frame 3 can fall into the basin through the leak, make the root of plant also can fully absorb moisture and nutrition, the cultivation quality of plant and the survival quantity of plant have been improved greatly.
In the actual operation process: firstly, opening a cabinet door 2 of a cultivation cabinet 1, placing plants to be cultivated in a placing groove of a cultivation frame 3, setting a heater 9, a ventilation fan 83 and a fluorescent lamp 10 through a control panel 13 according to the cultivation environment of the cultivated plants, and closing the cabinet door 2 after setting, so that the cultivation of the plants can be started;
during the plant cultivation process, staff can monitor the temperature and humidity in the plant cultivation environment in real time through the humidity sensor 11 and the temperature sensor 12, when the humidity does not accord with the plant cultivation, the water pump 435 is started to pump water in the water storage tank 430, the three-way valve 437 is opened to connect the first connecting pipe 438, water flow can be conveyed into the split-flow ring pipe 401 and is sprayed out of the plurality of atomizing nozzles 402 after being split, the sprayed water mist can atomize and humidify the cultivation air environment of the plant, when the temperature does not accord with the plant cultivation, the heater 9 is started to work, the heater 9 can heat the inside of the cultivation cabinet 1 until the temperature and the humidity in the cultivation cabinet 1 restore the set value, when the temperature in the cultivation cabinet 1 is too high, the ventilation fan 83 and the electric shutter 7 are started to work, the electric shutter 7 is opened to ventilate the inside of the cultivation cabinet 1, the hot air in the cultivation cabinet 1 is discharged through the ventilation fan, the starting time of the lamp 10 and the cultivation mechanism 4 is set through the control panel 13, when the plant illumination time is reached, the lamp 10 is started to work in the cultivation cabinet 1, and the illumination mechanism is started when the illumination time is reached, and the illumination time of the plant in the cultivation mechanism is reached.
When the cultivation mechanism 4 is started, a motor 425 and a water pump 435 start to work, a worker can add a nutrient into the water storage tank 430 through a water injection pipe 431, the motor 425 drives a rotating rod 426 to rotate, under the transmission effect of a second belt transmission assembly 429, the rotating rod 432 starts to rotate, so that a stirring blade 434 on a fixed sleeve 433 can stir the nutrient and water, the nutrient can be fully mixed with the water, the mixed nutrient is extracted by the water pump 435, a second connecting pipe 439 is opened by a three-way valve 437, the nutrient can be conveyed into a split flow disc 417 and sprayed downwards through a spray header 418 and an inclined nozzle spray header 419 after split flow, and the spray area of the inclined nozzle spray header 419 can be enlarged;
when the rotating rod 426 rotates, under the transmission action of the first belt transmission component 428, the connecting column 424 can drive the rotating rod 422 to rotate, the rotating rod 422 drives the third sliding sleeve 411 to rotate, under the action of the L-shaped connecting block 409 and the rotating shaft 408, the third sliding sleeve 411 can slide along the surface of the third sliding rod 410 when rotating, meanwhile, the second sliding sleeve 407 can slide along the surface of the second sliding rod 406, the first sliding sleeve 405 can slide along the surface of the first sliding rod 404, the spring 413 can rebound and reset the third sliding rod 410, so that the first sliding sleeve 405 can slide back and forth on the surface of the first sliding rod 404, the split disc 417 can transversely reciprocate in the cultivation cabinet 1, so that all cultivated plants can be comprehensively sprayed, when the split disc 417 moves, the gear disc 416 sleeved on the hollow tube 415 can carry out meshing transmission with the toothed plate, so that the split disc 417 can carry out clockwise and anticlockwise reciprocating rotation when in the reciprocating movement (through the arrangement of the rotating connecting sleeve 414, the split disc can not rotate), further the nutrient solution can realize that the nutrient solution can realize rebound reset on the surface of the third sliding rod 410, the water can drop into the cultivation cabinet, the water can fully drop in the cultivation cabinet through the water spraying frame, and the water can drop in the cultivation tank can fully drop through the water spraying quantity, and the water can drop quantity can drop well reach the cultivation water spraying condition, and the plant can drop well reach the water spraying condition 3;
when the staff observes through the observation window that the water in the water tank is too much and is over the cultivation frame 3, the drain pipe 6 can be opened in time to discharge redundant water, the root of the plant is prevented from being incapable of obtaining enough oxygen to breathe, the root of the plant starts to decay because of lack of oxygen, when the temperature sensor 12 or the humidity sensor 11 detects that the temperature or the humidity of the environment in the cultivation cabinet 1 seriously influences the cultivation of the plant, the audible and visual alarm 14 can be started to perform lamplight flickering and buzzing alarm prompt, so that the staff is timely reminded to treat the plant, and the cultivated plant is ensured to grow healthily.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a green breeding device that plants, includes cultivation cabinet (1) and cabinet door (2), its characterized in that: a water tank is arranged in the cultivation cabinet (1), a cultivation frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, a leak hole and a placing groove are formed in the cultivation frame (3), and a cultivation mechanism (4) is arranged in the cultivation cabinet (1);
the cultivation mechanism (4) comprises a split-flow ring pipe (401), a plurality of atomizing spray heads (402) are communicated with the split-flow ring pipe (401), a circular groove is formed in the inner wall of the water tank, the split-flow ring pipe (401) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove, a water storage tank (430) and a water pump (435) are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the cultivation cabinet (1) respectively, a water inlet pipe of the water pump (435) penetrates through the water storage tank (430), a water outlet of the water pump (435) is communicated with a transmission pipe (436), and a water outlet end of the transmission pipe (436) penetrates through the cultivation cabinet (1) and extends into the cultivation cabinet (1);
the cultivation mechanism (4) further comprises a first sliding rod (404), the surface of the first sliding rod (404) is connected with a first sliding sleeve (405) in a sliding manner, a second sliding rod (406) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first sliding sleeve (405), a second sliding sleeve (407) is connected with the surface of the second sliding rod (406) in a sliding manner, a rotating shaft (408) is rotatably connected to the second sliding sleeve (407), an L-shaped connecting block (409) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (408), a third sliding rod (410) is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped connecting block (409), a third sliding sleeve (411) is fixedly connected to the surface of the third sliding rod (410), and a rotating rod (422) is fixedly arranged on the third sliding sleeve (411);
the cultivation mechanism (4) further comprises a flow distribution disc (417), wherein the bottom surface of the flow distribution disc (417) is respectively communicated with a spray header (418) and an inclined nozzle spray header (419), a hollow pipe (415) is arranged on the flow distribution disc (417) in a communicating mode, a rotary connecting sleeve (414) is connected onto the hollow pipe (415) in a rotating mode, and the rotary connecting sleeve (414) is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod (406).
2. A green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: two fixed plates (403) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation cabinet (1), a first sliding rod (404) is fixedly arranged between the two fixed plates (403), a limiting block (412) is fixedly arranged at one end of a third sliding rod (410), a spring (413) is sleeved on the surface of the third sliding rod (410), one end of the spring (413) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting block (409), and the other end of the spring (413) is fixedly connected with a third sliding sleeve (411).
3. A green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the cultivation cabinet (1) up end is provided with motor (425), motor (425) bottom surface is fixed to be provided with the fixing base, and the fixing base is fixed to be set up on cultivation cabinet (1), fixed bull stick (426) that are provided with in the pivot of motor (425), cultivation cabinet (1) up end is fixed to be provided with spacing supporting seat (427), spacing supporting seat (427) inner wall and bull stick (426) surface rotation are connected.
4. A green plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the cultivation cabinet (1) inner wall is fixed to be provided with spacing section of thick bamboo (423), spacing section of thick bamboo (423) inner wall and rotary rod (422) surface rotation are connected, the one end rotation of rotary rod (422) runs through cultivation cabinet (1) inner wall to extend to cultivation cabinet (1) rear, the one end of rotary rod (422) is fixed to be provided with spliced pole (424), transmission connection has belt drive subassembly one (428) between bull stick (426) and spliced pole (424).
5. A green plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a water injection device, including storage water tank (430), storage water tank (430) inner wall rotation is provided with water injection pipe (431), storage water tank (430) inner wall rotation is connected with dwang (432), dwang (432) fixed surface cover is equipped with a plurality of fixed cover (433), fixed cover (433) fixed surface is provided with stirring leaf (434), the one end rotation of dwang (432) runs through storage water tank (430) to extend to the rear of storage water tank (430), transmission is connected with belt drive subassembly two (429) between bull stick (426) and dwang (432).
6. A green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface fixing sleeve of the hollow tube (415) is provided with a gear disc (416), two hanging plates (420) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation cabinet (1), a toothed plate (421) is fixedly arranged between the hanging plates (420), and the gear disc (416) is connected with the toothed plate (421) in a meshed transmission mode.
7. A green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the delivery port intercommunication of transmission pipe (436) is provided with three-way valve (437), the one end intercommunication of three-way valve (437) is provided with connecting pipe one (438), connecting pipe one (438) and reposition of redundant personnel ring canal (401) intercommunication set up, the other end intercommunication of three-way valve (437) is provided with connecting pipe two (439), connecting pipe two (439) run through swivel adapter sleeve (414) and hollow tube (415) intercommunication.
8. A green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the cultivation cabinet is characterized in that a humidity sensor (11) and a temperature sensor (12) are fixedly arranged on one side inner wall of the cultivation cabinet (1), fluorescent lamps (10) are fixedly arranged on two side inner walls of the cultivation cabinet (1), and a warmer (9) for heating the inside of the cultivation cabinet (1) is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the cultivation cabinet (1).
9. A green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the cultivation cabinet is characterized in that through grooves are formed in two sides of the cultivation cabinet (1), electric louvers (7) are arranged on the inner wall of each through groove at the left end, ventilation pipes (8) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each through groove at the right end, dust screens (81) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each ventilation pipe (8), mounting frames (82) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each ventilation pipe (8), and ventilation fans (83) are fixedly arranged on the mounting frames (82).
10. A green plant cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of cultivation cabinet (1) is fixed be provided with drain pipe (6) with the basin intercommunication, cultivation cabinet (1) bottom is fixed be provided with remove round (5), cultivation cabinet (1) is last to be fixedly provided with control panel (13) and audible-visual annunciator (14), set up observation window on cabinet door (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410143293.2A CN117678456A (en) | 2024-02-01 | 2024-02-01 | Green cultivation device that plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410143293.2A CN117678456A (en) | 2024-02-01 | 2024-02-01 | Green cultivation device that plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117678456A true CN117678456A (en) | 2024-03-12 |
Family
ID=90135684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410143293.2A Pending CN117678456A (en) | 2024-02-01 | 2024-02-01 | Green cultivation device that plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117678456A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN210434742U (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-05-01 | 上海臻中印务科技有限公司 | Energy-conserving efficient coating machine |
| CN210537449U (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-05-19 | 兴化市润禾食品有限公司 | Culture apparatus for dehydrated vegetables |
| CN212813113U (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2021-03-30 | 云南林源生物科技有限公司 | Chinese yew seedling planting breeding device |
| CN113178309A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-07-27 | 杨晓伟 | Box-type transformer with heat dissipation function and application thereof |
| CN213847840U (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-08-03 | 东源县顺天印象农业发展有限公司 | Novel sweet potato seedling is cultivated device |
| CN114097490A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-01 | 王淑霞 | Forestry engineering seedling culture device and method |
| CN216853236U (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-07-01 | 朱文倩 | Intelligent cultivation system of horticulture plant |
| CN116138085A (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-05-23 | 湖北油米匠生态农业科技有限公司 | Incubator is planted to transgenic crops |
-
2024
- 2024-02-01 CN CN202410143293.2A patent/CN117678456A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210434742U (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-05-01 | 上海臻中印务科技有限公司 | Energy-conserving efficient coating machine |
| CN210537449U (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-05-19 | 兴化市润禾食品有限公司 | Culture apparatus for dehydrated vegetables |
| CN212813113U (en) * | 2020-04-14 | 2021-03-30 | 云南林源生物科技有限公司 | Chinese yew seedling planting breeding device |
| CN213847840U (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-08-03 | 东源县顺天印象农业发展有限公司 | Novel sweet potato seedling is cultivated device |
| CN113178309A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-07-27 | 杨晓伟 | Box-type transformer with heat dissipation function and application thereof |
| CN114097490A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-01 | 王淑霞 | Forestry engineering seedling culture device and method |
| CN216853236U (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-07-01 | 朱文倩 | Intelligent cultivation system of horticulture plant |
| CN116138085A (en) * | 2023-03-15 | 2023-05-23 | 湖北油米匠生态农业科技有限公司 | Incubator is planted to transgenic crops |
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