CN113534697A - Pig raising factory intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things - Google Patents

Pig raising factory intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113534697A
CN113534697A CN202110711999.0A CN202110711999A CN113534697A CN 113534697 A CN113534697 A CN 113534697A CN 202110711999 A CN202110711999 A CN 202110711999A CN 113534697 A CN113534697 A CN 113534697A
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding house
pig
internet
house
monitoring system
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CN202110711999.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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褚晓平
张瑜
王巍
秦朝俊
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Anhui Xingchen Zhichuang Information Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Xingchen Zhichuang Information Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110711999.0A priority Critical patent/CN113534697A/en
Publication of CN113534697A publication Critical patent/CN113534697A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/24Pc safety
    • G05B2219/24215Scada supervisory control and data acquisition

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring system of a pig raising factory based on the Internet of things, which belongs to the field of breeding and comprises a feeding house, a monitoring unit, a microprocessor and a processing assembly, wherein the monitoring unit is arranged in the feeding house and comprises a temperature sensor, a camera and an oxygen concentration measuring instrument, the monitoring unit is connected with the input end of the microprocessor, the processing assembly is arranged in the feeding house and comprises a heater, an air exchange fan, a lighting lamp, a spraying disc, a high-pressure sprayer and a cleaning roller, and the processing assembly is connected with the output end of the microprocessor through a wire. The invention can conveniently and timely monitor and display environmental factors such as temperature, oxygen concentration and the like in the feeding house for breeding pigs, can conveniently and timely adjust the feeding house through a physical net, ensures a proper growth environment for breeding the pigs, is convenient to wash the pigs, is beneficial to ensuring the cleanness and sanitation of the bodies of the pigs, avoids the breeding of bacteria and viruses to influence the growth of the pigs, and is beneficial to breeding the pigs.

Description

Pig raising factory intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of breeding, in particular to an intelligent monitoring system of a pig raising factory based on the Internet of things.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the social productivity level and the consumption level, the demand of people on livestock is continuously increased, which accelerates the rapid development of the livestock breeding, and the products of the livestock breeding are increased year by year, so that the livestock breeding keeps a continuous and good development trend. The breeding industry is one of the main components of agriculture, and is combined with the planting industry as two major pillars for agricultural production. The breeding industry can promote economic development, improve people's life and increase export materials. Among them, pork, an important part of the breeding industry in pig farming, provides high-quality protein and essential fatty acids for human beings. Pork can provide heme and cysteine for promoting iron absorption, and can improve iron deficiency anemia. Pork is the main dietary source of vitamins, and particularly, the content of vitamin B1 in the fine pork is rich. Pork also contains vitamin B2 which is important for fat synthesis and decomposition. The protein of pork belongs to high-quality protein and contains all essential amino acids of human body. Pork is rich in iron and is essential for the production and function maintenance of erythrocytes in human blood.
The work of the existing pig during breeding is generally manually operated, the degree of intellectualization is low, the efficiency of the breeding work is low, and the existing requirement for quick breeding is difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
For the existing problems, the invention aims to provide an intelligent monitoring system of a pig farm based on the internet of things, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pig raising factory intelligent monitoring system based on thing networking, including raising the house, the monitor cell, microprocessor and processing assembly, the inside monitor cell that is equipped with of shown raising the house, the monitor cell includes temperature sensor, camera and oxygen concentration measurement appearance, raising the house top inner wall is equipped with camera and oxygen concentration measurement appearance, raising the house inner wall and being equipped with installation multiunit temperature sensor, monitor cell and microprocessor input are connected, the inside processing assembly that is equipped with of raising the house, processing assembly includes the room heater, the scavenger fan, the light, spray the drawing godet, high pressure nozzle and cleaning roller, processing assembly passes through the wire and is connected with the microprocessor output, the raising the house inner wall is equipped with the multiunit room heater, the embedded scavenger fan that is equipped with of raising the house top lateral wall, the raising the house top is equipped with the light.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding house is provided with a wireless transmission device, and the microprocessor is connected with the remote display screen through the wireless transmission device.
As a further scheme of the invention: raise house inner wall slope be equipped with the multiunit and spray the dish, spray the dish and pass through raceway and storage water tank connection, install first suction pump on the raceway, be equipped with the heating cabinet on the raceway.
As a further scheme of the invention: raise the house inner wall bottom be equipped with high pressure nozzle, high pressure nozzle passes through raceway and storage water tank intercommunication, is equipped with the second suction pump on the raceway.
As a further scheme of the invention: raise house top be equipped with the lifter, be equipped with the motor on the lifter, motor output shaft and cleaning roller central axis are connected, the cleaning roller outside evenly is equipped with the brush.
As a further scheme of the invention: the microprocessor is provided with a timer.
As a further scheme of the invention: the feeding house is characterized in that a filter plate is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the feeding house, a water guide plate is obliquely arranged below the filter plate, a drain pipe is arranged at the lowest point of the water guide plate, and the drain pipe is connected with a sedimentation tank.
As a further scheme of the invention: the sedimentation tank inside be equipped with the baffle, the embedded filter screen that is equipped with in baffle upper end, sedimentation tank one side and back flow entry end are connected, back flow exit end and raceway lateral wall are connected, back flow entry end and blow off pipe set up the both sides at the baffle respectively.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top end of the feeding house is provided with a support, and a ceiling is arranged on the support.
As a further scheme of the invention: and a standby battery is arranged on the feeding house.
Compared with the prior art; the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the temperature inside the feeding house is measured at any time through the temperature sensor, the environment inside the feeding house is conveniently and timely shot through the camera, the oxygen concentration inside the feeding house is measured at any time by the oxygen concentration measuring instrument, the internal environment factors inside the feeding house are conveniently monitored at any time, the adjustment on the internal environment inside the feeding house is favorably and timely made, the safety of pig raising is favorably realized, the intellectualization of pig raising is improved, the linkage effect of the Internet of things is increased, the manual output is reduced, the time and the labor are saved, the breeding effect and effect are improved, when the temperature sensor measures that the temperature of the feeding house is too low, the heater is controlled to be turned on through the microprocessor, the heating and warming can be timely performed in the feeding house, the proper temperature environment inside the feeding house is ensured, the proper growing environment of pigs is favorably realized, and the safety of pig raising is conveniently realized. When the oxygen concentration measuring instrument measures the internal oxygen concentration of the feeding house and is too low or the internal temperature of the feeding house is too high, the ventilator is controlled to be opened through the microprocessor, the feeding house is conveniently and timely ventilated, the internal air environment of the feeding house is adjusted, the proper oxygen concentration of the feeding house is favorably ensured, or the internal part of the feeding house is ventilated and cooled, the internal temperature of the feeding house is reduced, and the proper growth environment for pig breeding is facilitated. The convenient timely supplementary luminance of light, do benefit to going on of control, the safety of conveniently raising pigs goes on, lead to the camera and conveniently shoot the inside condition of house at any time, it shows to transmit the display screen in through wireless transmission device, the convenient timely monitoring of in time looking over to the inside condition of raising pigs of house, the safety ring border of conveniently raising pigs, through spraying the even high-speed rivers of dish blowout, conveniently wash the pig health, conveniently detach the surperficial dust dirt of pig health and the fodder that is infected with, earth, excrement and urine etc., do benefit to the clean health of guaranteeing the pig health, avoid it to breed the growth that bacterial virus influences the pig, guarantee the security of the growing ring border of pig simultaneously. When the pig is washed, the cleaning roller descends, the cleaning roller is controlled to rotate, excrement is used for brushing the pig body, dirt on the pig body is conveniently and thoroughly removed, the cleanness and the sanitation of the pig body are guaranteed, and the pig breeding effect is facilitated. Open high pressure nozzle after spraying and spouting the dish and spray and wash the completion, the high-speed rivers of blowout conveniently will wash away the sewage behind the pig health, avoid it to persist the safety of influencing the environment in the cowshed, avoid it to breed bacterium and virus, do benefit to the security of guaranteeing breeding environment, be favorable to going on of the breed of pig, facilitate the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent monitoring system of a pig farm based on the Internet of things.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pig farm intelligent monitoring system based on the internet of things.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a spraying plate in an intelligent monitoring system of a pig raising plant based on the internet of things.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning roller in an intelligent monitoring system of a pig farm based on the Internet of things.
In the figure: 1. a feeding house; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a spray header; 4. a heating box; 5. spraying a spray plate; 6. a first water pump; 7. a water delivery pipe; 8. a high pressure spray head; 9. filtering the plate; 10. a water guide plate; 11. a blow-off pipe; 12. a sedimentation tank; 13. filtering with a screen; 14. a partition plate; 15. a return pipe; 16. a temperature sensor; 17. a heater; 18. a ventilator; 19. an illuminating lamp; 20. a camera; 21. a microprocessor; 22. a support; 23. a ceiling; 24. a backup battery; 25. an oxygen concentration measuring instrument; 26. a wireless transmission device; 27. cleaning the roller; 28. a brush; 29. a motor; 30. a lifting rod.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly; for example, the two elements may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or communicated with each other. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an intelligent monitoring system of a pig farm based on the internet of things comprises a feeding house 1, a monitoring unit, a microprocessor 21 and a processing assembly, wherein the monitoring unit is arranged inside the feeding house 1 and comprises a temperature sensor 16, a camera 20 and an oxygen concentration measuring instrument 25, the camera 20 and the oxygen concentration measuring instrument 25 are arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the feeding house 1, a plurality of groups of temperature sensors 16 are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding house 1, the monitoring unit is connected with the input end of the microprocessor 21, the temperature inside the feeding house 1 is measured at any time through the temperature sensor 16, the environment inside the feeding house 1 is conveniently and timely shot through the camera 20, the oxygen concentration measuring instrument 25 is used for measuring the oxygen concentration inside the feeding house 1 at any time, the internal environmental factors inside the feeding house 1 are conveniently monitored at any time, the internal environment inside the feeding house 1 can be conveniently adjusted at any time, the safety of pig farm pig is facilitated, the intelligent pig raising is improved, the linkage effect of the Internet of things is increased, the manual output is reduced, time and labor are saved, the breeding effect and effect are improved, and the use of the device is facilitated.
Fodder house 1 is inside to be equipped with processing assembly, processing assembly includes room heater 17, scavenger fan 18, light 19, spray and spout dish 5, high pressure nozzle 8 and cleaning roller 27, processing assembly passes through the wire and is connected with microprocessor 21 output, 1 inner wall of fodder house is equipped with multiunit room heater 17, 1 embedded scavenger fan 18 that is equipped with of top lateral wall of fodder house, measure 1 temperature of fodder house when crossing low excessively when temperature sensor 16, open through microprocessor 21 control room heater 17, the convenience is in time heated the heating in 1 to the fodder house, guarantee 1 inside suitable temperature environment of fodder house, do benefit to the suitable growing environment of raising pigs, the safety of conveniently raising pigs goes on. When oxygen concentration measuring apparatu 25 measured 1 inside oxygen concentration of forage shed and crosses low or forage shed 1 inside temperature too high, open through microprocessor 21 control scavenger fan 18, conveniently in time take a breath to forage shed 1, adjust the air circumstance of 1 inside of forage shed, do benefit to and guarantee the suitable oxygen concentration of forage shed 1, perhaps to the inside heat dissipation that ventilates of forage shed 1, reduce 1 inside temperature of forage shed, make things convenient for the suitable growing environment that the pig was bred.
The top of the feeding house 1 is provided with the illuminating lamp 19, the illuminating lamp 19 can conveniently and timely supplement brightness, monitoring is facilitated, pig raising can be carried out safely, and the feeding house is convenient to use.
Be equipped with wireless transmission device 26 on the house 1, microprocessor 21 passes through wireless transmission device 26 and remote display screen connection, leads to camera 20 and conveniently shoots the condition of 1 inside of house at any time, transmits to the display screen through wireless transmission device 26 and shows, conveniently in time looks over the control to the pig condition of raising of 1 inside of house, conveniently raises the safety ring border of pig, facilitates the use of device.
The slope of 1 inner wall in feeding house is equipped with the multiunit and sprays and spouts dish 5, through spraying 5 even high-speed rivers of blowout of dish, conveniently washes the pig health, conveniently detaches the dust dirt on pig health surface and the fodder that is infected with, earth, excrement and urine etc. do benefit to the clean health of guaranteeing the pig health, avoid it to breed the growth that bacterial virus influences the pig, guarantee the security of the growth environment of pig simultaneously.
The activity of 1 top of raising house is equipped with cleaning roller 27, will wash roller 27 when the pig washes, and control cleaning roller 27 simultaneously rotates, and excrement and urine is scrubbed the pig health, and the clean health on the assurance pig health is got rid of the dirt on the pig body thoroughly, the effect of being favorable to pig breeding.
1 inner wall bottom of forage house is equipped with high pressure nozzle 8, sprays to wash and opens high pressure nozzle 8 after accomplishing when spraying spray plate 5, and the high-speed rivers of blowout conveniently wash away the sewage behind the pig health, avoids it to persist the safety of influencing the environment in forage house 1, avoids it to breed bacterium and virus, does benefit to the security of guaranteeing breeding environment, and the breed of the pig of being favorable to goes on, facilitates the use.
The timer is arranged on the microprocessor 21, the spraying disc 5 is controlled to be convenient to clean the pigs every day through the timer, dirt on the bodies of the pigs and the like can be conveniently removed, the safe environment for pig breeding is guaranteed, and the device is convenient to use.
Spray and spout dish 5 and be connected through raceway 7 and storage water tank 2, install first suction pump 6 on raceway 7, be equipped with heating cabinet 4 on raceway 7, the during operation is taken the water in storage water tank 2 through first suction pump 6 and is let in heating cabinet 4 in to heat suitable temperature, such as 20-45 degrees centigrade, heat suitable temperature according to the temperature of outdoor environment and summer winter, convenient follow-up even blowout through spraying dish 5, do benefit to the water of the suitable temperature of blowout and wash the pig, avoid the temperature too cold directly to wash the discomfort that arouses the pig, do benefit to the healthy and the security of protection pig, the washing and the breed of pig, convenience of equipment's use.
High pressure nozzle 8 is through raceway 7 and storage water tank 2 intercommunication, is equipped with the second suction pump on raceway 7, conveniently takes out the water in storage water tank 2 through second suction pump and raceway 7, conveniently washes out the discharge to the sewage behind the washing pig health, avoids its play to remain inside raising house 1, guarantees the environment of raising house 1 inside, the security of being favorable to pig breeding.
1 inner wall bottom of house is equipped with filter plate 9, the slope is equipped with water guide plate 10 below filter plate 9, water guide plate 10 the lowest point is equipped with blow off pipe 11, blow off pipe 11 and sedimentation tank 12 are connected, filter plate 9 conveniently in time leaks the sewage after washing, conveniently will wash the sewage after washing through water guide plate 10 and blow off pipe 11 simultaneously, excrement and urine etc. in time wash away, avoid it to pile up inside the house 1, influence the environment in the house 1, guarantee suitable environment and the health of raising pigs, the security that improves the raising pigs, the safety of conveniently raising pigs goes on, convenience of equipment's use.
The inside baffle 14 that is equipped with of sedimentation tank 12, the embedded filter screen 13 that is equipped with in baffle 14 upper end, sedimentation tank 12 one side is connected with 15 entry ends of back flow, 15 exit ends of back flow and 7 lateral walls of raceway are connected, 15 entry ends of back flow and blow off pipe 11 set up respectively in the both sides of baffle 14, cut apart into multiunit precipitation module with sedimentation tank 12 respectively through baffle 14, upper water in will deposiing respectively through filter screen 13 passes through, deposit upper water once more, upper clear water after will many coarse precipitations is taken out respectively through back flow 15, it washes in raceway 7 and high pressure nozzle 8 to circulate respectively, wash the dirt respectively, resources are saved, reduce the waste of water resource, improve the water utilization ratio, reduce use cost.
1 top of feeding house is equipped with lifter 30, be equipped with motor 29 on the lifter 30, motor 29 output shaft and the central axis of cleaning roller 27 are connected, cleaning roller 27 outside evenly is equipped with brush 28, when washing the pig, control lifter 30 through microprocessor 21 and descend, respectively with the equal height of cleaning roller 27 decline to the pig, control motor 29 drives cleaning roller 27 and rotates, scrub the pig health respectively through brush 28, improve pig abluent effect and efficiency, improve the security of pig living environment, the improvement security, breed of pig respectively, reduce the probability of pig morbidity, guarantee the security, make things convenient for the breed of pig. After the washing is finished, the motor 29 is turned off, and the control lifting rod 30 is informed to drive the cleaning roller 27 to lift, so that the influence on the activity space of the pig is avoided, and the pig can be conveniently cultured.
Support 22 is equipped with on the 1 top of forage house, be equipped with ceiling 23 on the support 22, ceiling 23 conveniently insulates against heat, avoids outside sunshine to penetrate directly to arouse the inside temperature of forage house 1 and risees, does benefit to the security of the breed of assurance pig.
Be equipped with battery 24 on the house 1, battery 24 conveniently supplies power for each electronic component when having a power failure, does benefit to the normal of each part assurance operation when having a power failure, makes things convenient for the security that the pig was bred.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: according to the invention, the temperature inside the feeding house 1 is measured at any time through the temperature sensor 16, the environment inside the feeding house 1 is conveniently and timely shot through the camera 20, the oxygen concentration inside the feeding house 1 is measured at any time by the oxygen concentration measuring instrument 25, the environmental factors inside the feeding house 1 are conveniently monitored at any time, the adjustment on the environment inside the feeding house 1 at any time is facilitated, the safety of pig raising is facilitated, the intellectualization of pig raising is improved, the linkage effect of the Internet of things is increased, the manual output is reduced, the time and the labor are saved, the breeding effect and the breeding effect are improved, when the temperature sensor 16 measures that the temperature of the feeding house 1 is too low, the heater 17 is controlled to be turned on through the microprocessor 21, the heating in the feeding house 1 is conveniently and timely carried out, the proper temperature environment inside the feeding house 1 is ensured, the proper growing environment of pigs is facilitated, and the safety of pig raising is facilitated. When oxygen concentration measuring apparatu 25 measured 1 inside oxygen concentration of forage shed and crosses low or forage shed 1 inside temperature too high, open through microprocessor 21 control scavenger fan 18, conveniently in time take a breath to forage shed 1, adjust the air circumstance of 1 inside of forage shed, do benefit to and guarantee the suitable oxygen concentration of forage shed 1, perhaps to the inside heat dissipation that ventilates of forage shed 1, reduce 1 inside temperature of forage shed, make things convenient for the suitable growing environment that the pig was bred. Light 19 conveniently in time supplyes luminance, do benefit to going on of control, the safety of conveniently raising pigs goes on, lead to camera 20 and conveniently shoot 1 inside condition of raising the house at any time, it shows out to transmit the display screen in through wireless transmission device 26, the control is in time looked over to the pig condition of raising 1 inside of raising the house to make things convenient for, the safety ring who conveniently raises the pigs, through spraying 5 even high-speed rivers of blowout dish, the convenience is washed the pig health, conveniently detach the dust dirt on pig health surface and the fodder that is infected with, earth, excrement and urine etc., do benefit to the clean health of guaranteeing the pig health, avoid it to breed the growth that the bacterium virus influences the pig, guarantee the security of the growing environment of pig simultaneously. When the pig is washed, the cleaning roller 27 is lowered, the cleaning roller 27 is controlled to rotate, excrement is used for brushing the pig body, dirt on the pig body is conveniently and thoroughly removed, the cleanness and the sanitation of the pig body are guaranteed, and the pig breeding effect is facilitated. When the spraying and washing of the spraying plate 5 are finished, the high-pressure spray head 8 is opened to spray high-speed water flow, so that sewage after washing the bodies of pigs can be washed away conveniently, the situation that the sewage stays in the feeding house 1 to affect the safety of the environment is avoided, the breeding of bacteria and viruses is avoided, the safety of the breeding environment is guaranteed, the breeding of the pigs is facilitated, the spraying plate 5 is controlled to clean the pigs conveniently by a timer every day, dirt and the like on the bodies of the pigs are removed conveniently, the safety environment for breeding the pigs is guaranteed, the water in the water storage tank 2 is pumped out conveniently by the first water suction pump 6 during working, the water is introduced into the heating box 4 to be heated to a proper temperature, such as 20-45 ℃, the water is heated to a proper temperature according to the temperature of the outdoor environment and the proper temperature in winter, the subsequent uniform spraying by the spraying plate 5 is facilitated, the water with a proper temperature is sprayed out to wash the pigs conveniently, and the discomfort of the pigs caused by direct washing of too cold water is avoided, the pig washing and breeding device is favorable for protecting the health and safety of pigs, water in the water storage tank 2 is conveniently pumped out through the second water suction pump and the water delivery pipe 7, sewage after washing the bodies of the pigs is conveniently flushed and discharged, the situation that the sewage remains in the feeding house 1 is avoided, the environment in the feeding house 1 is ensured, the flushed sewage is conveniently leaked down in time through the filter plate 9, meanwhile, the flushed sewage, excrement and the like are conveniently flushed away in time through the water guide plate 10 and the drain pipe 11, the situation that the sewage, the excrement and the like are accumulated in the feeding house 1 is avoided, the environment in the feeding house 1 is influenced, the environment and the sanitation suitable for pig breeding are ensured, the safety of pig breeding is improved, the pig breeding is conveniently and safely carried out, the sedimentation tank 12 is respectively divided into a plurality of sedimentation modules through the partition plates 14, upper layer water in sedimentation is respectively passed through the filter screens 13, the upper layer water is again sedimentated, the upper layer clear water after coarse sedimentation is respectively pumped out through the return pipe 15, circulate respectively to wash in raceway 7 and the high pressure nozzle 8, wash the dirt respectively, resources are saved, reduce the waste of water resource, improve the utilization ratio of water, when washing the pig, control lifter 30 through microprocessor 21 descends, respectively with the equal height of cleaning roller 27 decline to the pig, control motor 29 drives cleaning roller 27 and rotates, scrub the pig health respectively through brush 28, improve pig abluent effect and efficiency, improve the security of pig living environment, improve the security, breed of pig respectively, reduce the probability that the pig morbidity, guarantee the security, make things convenient for the breed of pig. After the pig is washed, the motor 29 is turned off, the control lifting rod 30 is informed to drive the cleaning roller 27 to lift, the pig activity space is prevented from being influenced, the ceiling 23 is convenient to insulate heat, the temperature inside the feeding house 1 is prevented from rising due to direct irradiation of external sunlight, and the safety of pig breeding is guaranteed. The standby battery 24 is convenient for supplying power to all electronic elements during power failure, and is beneficial to ensuring the normal operation of all parts during power failure, thereby facilitating the safety of pig breeding.
To those skilled in the art; it is obvious that the invention is not restricted to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments; and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention; the invention can be embodied in other specific forms. Thus; from whatever point; the embodiments should be considered as exemplary; and is not limiting; the scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description; all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore; it should be understood that; although the present description has been described in terms of embodiments; but not every embodiment contains only a single solution; this manner of description is by way of clarity only; the person skilled in the art will consider the description as a whole; the technical schemes in the embodiments can also be combined appropriately; forming other embodiments as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1.一种基于物联网的养猪厂智能监控系统,包括饲舍(1)、监控单元、微处理器(21)和处理组件,其特征在于,所示的饲舍(1)内部设有监控单元,监控单元包括温度传感器(16)、摄像头(20)和氧气浓度测量仪(25),饲舍(1)顶端内壁设有摄像头(20)和氧气浓度测量仪(25),饲舍(1)内壁设有安装多组温度传感器(16),监控单元和微处理器(21)输入端连接;1. An intelligent monitoring system for pig farms based on the Internet of Things, comprising a feeding house (1), a monitoring unit, a microprocessor (21) and a processing component, wherein the shown feeding house (1) is internally provided with A monitoring unit, the monitoring unit includes a temperature sensor (16), a camera (20) and an oxygen concentration measuring instrument (25), a camera (20) and an oxygen concentration measuring instrument (25) are arranged on the inner wall of the top of the feeding house (1), and the feeding house ( 1) Multiple groups of temperature sensors (16) are installed on the inner wall, and the monitoring unit is connected to the input end of the microprocessor (21); 饲舍(1)内部设有处理组件,处理组件包括取暖器(17)、换气扇(18)、照明灯(19)、喷淋喷盘(5)、高压喷头(8)和清洗辊(27),处理组件通过导线和微处理器(21)输出端连接,饲舍(1)内壁设有多组取暖器(17),饲舍(1)顶端侧壁内嵌设有换气扇(18),饲舍(1)顶端设有照明灯(19)。The feeding house (1) is provided with processing components, and the processing components include a heater (17), a ventilation fan (18), a lighting lamp (19), a spraying spray disc (5), a high-pressure spraying head (8) and a cleaning roller (27) , the processing component is connected to the output end of the microprocessor (21) through a wire, a plurality of groups of heaters (17) are arranged on the inner wall of the feeding house (1), and a ventilation fan (18) is embedded in the top side wall of the feeding house (1). The top of the housing (1) is provided with a lighting lamp (19). 2.根据权利要求1所述的基于物联网的养猪厂智能监控系统,其特征在于,所述的饲舍(1)上设有无线传输装置(26),微处理器(21)通过无线传输装置(26)和远程显示屏连接。2 . The intelligent monitoring system for pig farms based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1 , wherein a wireless transmission device ( 26 ) is provided on the feeding house ( 1 ), and the microprocessor ( 21 ) transmits wireless The transmission device (26) is connected to the remote display screen. 3.根据权利要求2所述的基于物联网的养猪厂智能监控系统,其特征在于,所述的饲舍(1)内壁倾斜设有多组喷淋喷盘(5),喷淋喷盘(5)通过输水管(7)和储水箱(2)连接,输水管(7)上安装第一抽水泵(6),输水管(7)上设有加热箱(4)。3. The intelligent monitoring system for pig farms based on the Internet of Things according to claim 2, characterized in that, the inner wall of the feeding house (1) is inclined with multiple groups of spraying spray discs (5), and the spraying spray discs (5) The water delivery pipe (7) is connected with the water storage tank (2), the water delivery pipe (7) is provided with a first pump (6), and the water delivery pipe (7) is provided with a heating box (4). 4.根据权利要求3所述的基于物联网的养猪厂智能监控系统,其特征在于,所述的饲舍(1)内壁底端设有高压喷头(8),高压喷头(8)通过输水管(7)和储水箱(2)连通,输水管(7)上设有第二抽水泵。4. The intelligent monitoring system for pig farms based on the Internet of Things according to claim 3, characterized in that, the bottom end of the inner wall of the feeding house (1) is provided with a high-pressure spray head (8), and the high-pressure spray head (8) passes the input The water pipe (7) is communicated with the water storage tank (2), and the water delivery pipe (7) is provided with a second pumping pump. 5.根据权利要求4所述的基于物联网的养猪厂智能监控系统,其特征在于,所述的饲舍(1)顶端设有升降杆(30),升降杆(30)上设有电机(29),电机(29)输出轴和清洗辊(27)中心轴连接,清洗辊(27)外部均匀设有毛刷(28)。5. The intelligent monitoring system for pig farms based on the Internet of Things according to claim 4, characterized in that a lifting rod (30) is provided at the top of the feeding house (1), and a motor is provided on the lifting rod (30). (29), the output shaft of the motor (29) is connected with the central axis of the cleaning roller (27), and the outside of the cleaning roller (27) is evenly provided with brushes (28). 6.根据权利要求1所述的基于物联网的养猪厂智能监控系统,其特征在于,所述的微处理器(21)上设有定时器。6 . The intelligent monitoring system for pig farms based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1 , wherein a timer is provided on the microprocessor ( 21 ). 7 . 7.根据权利要求4所述的基于物联网的养猪厂智能监控系统,其特征在于,所述的饲舍(1)内壁底端设有滤板(9),滤板(9)下方倾斜设有导水板(10),导水板(10)最低点设有排污管(11),排污管(11)和沉淀池(12)连接。7. The intelligent monitoring system for pig farms based on the Internet of Things according to claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the inner wall of the feeding house (1) is provided with a filter plate (9), and the bottom of the filter plate (9) is inclined A water guide plate (10) is provided, the lowest point of the water guide plate (10) is provided with a sewage pipe (11), and the sewage pipe (11) is connected with the sedimentation tank (12). 8.根据权利要求7所述的基于物联网的养猪厂智能监控系统,其特征在于,所述的沉淀池(12)内部设有隔板(14),隔板(14)上端内嵌设有滤网(13),沉淀池(12)一侧和回流管(15)入口端连接,回流管(15)出口端和输水管(7)侧壁连接,回流管(15)入口端和排污管(11)分别设置在隔板(14)的两侧。8. The intelligent monitoring system for pig farms based on the Internet of Things according to claim 7, characterized in that, a partition plate (14) is arranged inside the sedimentation tank (12), and an upper end of the partition plate (14) is embedded with a partition plate (14). There is a filter screen (13), one side of the sedimentation tank (12) is connected with the inlet end of the return pipe (15), the outlet end of the return pipe (15) is connected with the side wall of the water delivery pipe (7), and the inlet end of the return pipe (15) is connected with the sewage The pipes (11) are respectively arranged on both sides of the partition plate (14). 9.根据权利要求1所述的基于物联网的养猪厂智能监控系统,其特征在于,所述的饲舍(1)顶端设有支架(22),支架(22)上设有顶棚(23)。9 . The intelligent monitoring system for pig farms based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1 , wherein a support ( 22 ) is provided at the top of the feeding house ( 1 ), and a ceiling ( 23 ) is provided on the support ( 22 ). 10 . ). 10.根据权利要求9所述的基于物联网的养猪厂智能监控系统,其特征在于,所述的饲舍(1)上设有备用电池(24)。10. The intelligent monitoring system for pig farms based on the Internet of Things according to claim 9, characterized in that, the feeding house (1) is provided with a backup battery (24).
CN202110711999.0A 2021-06-25 2021-06-25 Pig raising factory intelligent monitoring system based on Internet of things Pending CN113534697A (en)

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Application publication date: 20211022